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2026 年 5 月九年级学业质量诊断
英语试卷（问卷）
考生须知：1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共 8 页，答题卷共 2 页。
2．满分 150 分（含听力 20 分）。考试时间 120 分钟。
3．考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ．听力部分（满分 20 分）
A．图片理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据听到的句子内容，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
B．情景反应 （本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
( ) 6. A. Not at all. B. That’s right. C. It’s mine.
( ) 7. A. Enjoy yourself. B. Of course not. C. Good luck.
( ) 8. A. Yes, please. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s cool.
( ) 9. A. I’m sorry. B. Thank you. C. Good idea.
( ) 10. A. It’s red. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s interesting.
C．对话理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
( ) 11. What language can Kevin speak
A. Japanese. B. French. C. Chinese.
( ) 12. What kind of TV shows does Jack like to watch
A. Talk shows. B. Talent shows. C. Sports shows.
( ) 13. Where did Alan go last winter vacation
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Xinjiang.
( ) 14. How long did it take the boy to get to school
A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
( ) 15. What does the boy advise the girl to buy
A. A dress. B. A book. C. Some flowers.
D．短文理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
( ) 16. When is World Smile Day celebrated
A. On May 7th. B. On May 8th. C. On May 9th.
( ) 17. How do people share happiness and kindness
A. By smiling. B. By telling stories. C. By having a party.
( ) 18. What small actions can make others smile
A. Go shopping. B. Stay alone. C. Help others.
( ) 19. What do smiles bring when a person smiles
A. Coldness. B. Sadness. C. Warmth.
( ) 20. What does a smile cost
A. Nothing. B. A lot. C. A little.
II．完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
根据短文内容，在 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Lila lived in a small village in a dry land. Every morning, she walked two miles to the 21 river to
carry water for her family. The water was not clean, 22 it was all they had. She often 23 having
clean water.
At the same time, in a city far away, Tom never worried about 24 . He let the water 25 while
brushing his teeth without thinking twice.
One day, Tom and his family went on a 26 to Lila’s village. When he saw Lila carrying a heavy
bucket (桶) of water, he asked her 27 surprise, “Why do you have to go so far to get water Don’t you
have running water ”
“No, we don’t have enough water,” Lila said. “We have to 28 every drop.”
Tom felt sorry. How much water he 29 ! When he returned home, he started to change his 30 .
He turned 31 the water while brushing his teeth. He also 32 rainwater to water his plants. He gave
talks at school, telling his friends about Lila’s village and the 33 of water.
Tom’s classmates were deeply 34 by Lila’s hard life and Tom’s change. They started to save water,
too. Tom visited Lila’s village again. He brought water-saving devices (设备) and taught the villagers 35
to use them. “Water is an important gift,” he told them. “We must all work together to save it.”
( ) 21. A. longest B. nearest C. smallest
( ) 22. A. so B. or C. but
( ) 23. A. dreamed of B. talked about C. heard from
( ) 24. A. plants B. water C. clothes
( ) 25. A. stop B. boil C. run
( ) 26. A. trip B. plan C. ride
( ) 27. A. to B. at C. in
( ) 28. A. save B. keep C. protect
( ) 29. A. carried B. wasted C. left
( ) 30. A. rules B. hobbies C. habits
( ) 31. A. on B. up C. off
( ) 32. A. collected B. bought C. borrowed
( ) 33. A. disadvantage B. importance C. advantage
( ) 34. A. moved B. pleased C. worried
( ) 35. A. when B. how C. what
III．阅读理解（本题共分两节，共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 46 分）
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（四篇阅读，共 18 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 36
分，其中第一篇为 T/F 判断选择题）。
A
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
I’m Bella. My grandfather loves gardening (园艺). After he stopped working, he spends lots of time in his
yard. In spring, he grows flowers and enjoys them. In autumn, he collects fruits and fallen leaves. His care makes
the yard beautiful.
However, gardening is not always easy. For years, a big apple tree in the yard never had any fruit. Grandpa
tried many things: he read books, searched online, and even talked and sang to the tree. But nothing worked.
Finally, he asked his friend Jamie for help. “Why not hit the bottom of the tree That can wake it up,” Jamie said.
Grandpa thought it was funny, but he decided to try. Although some neighbours laughed at grandpa, he still hit the
tree every day.
The next spring, flowers grew on the tree. And it was full of apples in autumn. Grandpa was so happy that he
invited us to share the fruit.
When we have hard times, grandpa tells us, “Sometimes we need a hit to wake up and grow stronger like the
tree.”
( ) 36. Bella’s grandfather had very little time for his yard after he stopped working.
( ) 37. Jamie advised grandpa to hit the bottom of the apple tree.
( ) 38. Although all the neighbours laughed at grandpa, he still hit the tree every day.
( ) 39. The tree was full of apples the next spring.
( ) 40. The story teaches us that sometimes we need a hit to wake up and grow stronger.
B
阅读下面材料，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
https://jtyst.xinjiang./
Welcome to the website! In recent years, Xinjiang has made great progress in building roads.
Turpan-Hotan Expressway (G3012)
Opening Time: 2019
Length (长度): 1931km
Start & End Points: Starts in Turpan; ends in Hotan.
This expressway is important for business in those areas because it runs
through southern Xinjiang.
Altay-Urumqi Expressway (S21)
Opening Time: December, 2021
Length: 342.5km
Start & End Points: Starts in Altay; ends in Urumqi.
It is China’s first desert expressway. It also helps develop the tourism (旅
游业) in northern Xinjiang.
Ahe Highway (G681)
Opening Time: June, 2025
Length: 209.45km
Start & End Points: Starts in Altay; ends in Hemu.
The highway can help people who live along it to make more money. And
it saves tourists’ time to visit Hemu village.
Urumqi-Ruoqiang Expressway(G0711)
Opening Time: 2025
Length: 676.66km
Start & End Points: Starts in Urumqi; ends in Ruoqiang.
It has the world’s longest expressway tunnel (隧 道 ), and it connects
northern and southern Xinjiang.
If you want more information about the roads in Xinjiang, you can click here!
( ) 41. Which part of Xinjiang does G3012 run through
A. Eastern Xinjiang. B. Western Xinjiang. C. Northern Xinjiang. D. Southern Xinjiang.
( ) 42. Which is the first desert expressway according to the passage
A. Ahe Highway. B. Turpan-Hotan Expressway. C. Urumqi-Ruoqiang
Expressway. D. Altay-Urumqi Expressway.
( ) 43. When did Ahe Highway open
A. In June, 2025. B. In June, 2019. C. In July, 2025. D. In July, 2021.
( ) 44. How long is the Urumqi-Ruoqiang Expressway
A. 209.45km. B. 342.5km. C. 676.66km. D. 1931km.
( ) 45. Where could we find this passage
A. In a dictionary. B. On the Internet. C. In a diary. D. In a novel.
C
阅读下面材料，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
This year, a young boy from China amazed dancers all over the world. His name is Li Yongqiu, a 13-year-old
street dancer from Chongqing. On March 8th, 2026, he won a world street dance champion (冠军) in France.
What makes him special He puts Chinese martial (武术) arts into his hip-hop dance. You can see traditional
martial arts moves in his dancing. For example, he uses slow, strong movements like tai chi, and then fast kicks
like kung fu. This special style looks really cool. It also helps people around the world learn about Chinese culture.
Li Yongqiu started dancing when he was very young. He practices hard every day, even after a long day at
school. He is not afraid of difficult moves. If he cannot get a move right, he tries again and again. Sometimes he
falls down and gets hurt. When this happens, he asks his coach for suggestions. His coach tells him to take a short
break and watch the video of his practice. After that, he gets up early and keeps going. He never gives up or
chooses an easier move. He knows that hard work helps him get better. He is brave enough to try new things and
make his own dance style.
Now many young dancers look up to him. Li Yongqiu sets a great example for kids everywhere.
( ) 46. Where did Li Yongqiu win the world street dance champion
A. In China. B. In France. C. In the UK. D. In the USA.
( ) 47. What does the underline word “movements” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Arts. B. Actions. C. Suggestions. D. Examples.
( ) 48. What does Li Yongqiu do when he cannot get a move right
A. He tries again and again. B. He falls down and gives up.
C. He only watches the video. D. He chooses an easier move.
( ) 49. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Learn Hip-hop B. A Brave Street Dance Champion from China
C. The History of Chinese Martial Arts D. Different Dance Styles Around the World
D
阅读下面材料，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
On April 19th, 2026, a very special race happened in Beijing. It was the world’s first humanoid (人形的)
robot half marathon (马拉松). The race started at 7:30 a.m. in Beijing E-Town. More than 100 robot teams and
12,000 human runners took part in it. Human runners and humanoid robots ran together on the same 21.1 km road.
The robots did more than just running. Some took photos for the runners and cheered them up. They helped
make the race more fun. The robots had two ways to run the race: self-driving and remote (控制器) control. Teams
from all over China joined the race, including top companies like Yushu, and Songyan Power, as well as famous
universities. Five international teams from countries like Germany, France, and Brazil also took part in it.
The winner was “Lightning”, a humanoid robot from the Qitian Dasheng Team. It finished the race in 50
minutes and 26 seconds. This time was even faster to break the human half marathon world record.
This race was not just a game. The main purpose of the race was to test the robots’ important skills, such as
moving, keeping power, and finding the way in real city roads. By working on these problems, robots can get better
and help people more in everyday life.
( ) 50. What did some robots do during the race besides running
A. They helped to find the way in real city roads.
B. They took photos for the runners and cheered them up.
C. They kept enough power for the whole long race.
D. They worked on these hard problems together.
( ) 51. Which team won the race
A. Yushu Company. B. Songyan Power.
C. An international team. D. The Qitian Dasheng Team.
( ) 52. Which of the following is TRUE about the race
A. The race was less than 21 kilometers long.
B. More than 1,200 human runners took part in it.
C. The robots had three ways to run the race.
D. The winner robot broke the human record.
( ) 53. What was the main purpose of the robot marathon
A. To test the robots’ important skills in real city roads.
B. To invite five international teams to take part in.
C. To help robots finish the race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds.
D. To make the robots more famous around the world.
E
第二节：阅读并按照要求完成选择（一篇阅读，共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文内容，从方框内所给的 A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
After months of cold and snowy days, warm sunshine finally returns. It’s time to go outside and enjoy a
perfect picnic with family or friends! With proper preparation, you can have a wonderful time. 54
Choose a Place
The place is very important. You can go to a park, the beach, or your backyard. 55 For example,
check if there are picnic tables or bathrooms.
Pick Your Food
56 Sandwiches, pies, cookies, and boiled eggs are good. Also, bring fruits that are easy to eat by hand.
Apples, bananas, and oranges work well too.
Plan Some Activities
A picnic is more than just eating. You need to have fun. Plan some activities to do at the picnic. You can bring
a Frisbee (飞盘), a soccer ball or a board game.
Pack Smartly
Use a picnic basket for dry food and a cooler for food that must stay cold. Put ice at the bottom and sides of
the cooler. 57
Get Ready for Clean-up
Don’t forget napkins (餐巾纸) and a plastic bag. You can also take wet paper towels (湿纸巾) to clean hands.
Then you can enjoy your picnic without worry.
58 Just follow these steps and have a great time outside!
A. This will keep your food fresh and safe.
B. Here are some tips for you.
C. Do a little research about the place before you go.
D. Now you know how to plan a perfect picnic.
E. Bring food that is easy to carry and eat.
54. __________ 55. __________ 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________
IV．补全对话（本题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 12 分）
从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。
(Cathy and Bob are talking about school clubs after class. A is for Cathy, B is for Bob.)
A: Hi, Bob. 59
B: Yes, I’m in the basketball club.
A: Cool! 60
B: We practice every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.
A: How do you feel about the basketball club
B: 61 We often have matches with other classes.
A: Sounds exciting.
B: What club are you in
A: 62
B: That’s nice. 63
A: We share our favorite books.
B: Fantastic! Can I visit your club next week
A: I need to ask my teacher for agreement.
B: Thank you.
A: 64
A. I love it!
B. You’re welcome.
C. When do you usually practice
D. Are you in any school clubs
E. I’m in the reading club.
F. What do you do in the reading club
59. __________ 60. __________ 61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________
V．读写题（本题共分两节，满分 15 分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，
每空一词（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）
Many years ago, public speaking was my biggest enemy. As a girl, even raising my hand in class made me
shake.
One day our school had a speech competition. No one wanted to join, so we drew lots (抽签). Unluckily, I was
chosen. I was so worried that I had a stomachache all day.
When the competition began, I entered the room and sat in a corner. I was filled with doubts. What should I do
if I make mistakes and people laugh at me What should I do if the teacher stops me halfway
Then a student in front of me said, “Sorry, I give up.” I looked around and found many other students were
also nervous. I realized nobody is born good at speaking.
During the competition, no one was laughed at for making mistakes. When my turn came, I walked onto the
stage (舞台). My heart beat fast, but I was not afraid anymore.
I didn’t win first prize, but I beat my fear. From this experience, I learned that courage doesn’t mean having
no fear, but facing it bravely.
Years ago, public speaking was my enemy. Raising my hand in class made me shake. One day our school had
a 65 competition. Unluckily, I was 66 . I was so worried that I had a stomachache all day. In the
room, I was 67 of doubts. What if I make mistakes and people laugh at me What if the teacher stops me
halfway Then a student said sorry and he 68 up. I found others were also 69 . Nobody is born a
good speaker. During the competition, no one was laughed at. When my turn came, I walked onto the stage. I was
not afraid. I didn’t win, but I beat my fear. Courage doesn’t mean having no fear, but 70 it bravely.
65. __________ 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答 3 个问题。（共 3 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 9 分）
71. Where did the writer sit after entering the competition room
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Did the writer win first prize
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What can you learn from this passage
____________________________________________________________________________________________
VI．阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共 22 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 22 分）
第一节 语法填空题（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用
括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Long ago in China, students had a special ceremony called the Baishi Ceremony. It was the 74 (begin)
of their learning journey.
At the ceremony, students showed deep respect to 75 (they) teachers. They didn’t just shake 76
(hand) or greet warmly. Instead, they knelt (跪下) and bowed three times 77 (careful). They also gave
teachers a cup of tea, a Bai Shi Tie, and sometimes gifts. All these meant, “I trust you and I’m ready to learn
78 you.”
The ceremony was serious and 79 (meaning). People lit incense (香) 80 (thank) their ancestors.
Then the student 81 (become) the teacher’s disciple (弟子). It was a big moment and a great honor.
In return, the teacher made a true promise. He would 82 (treat) the student as a family member. He
taught not only skills 83 also how to be honest and live wisely.
Today, we no longer hold such 84 ceremony. However, we still have warm ways to thank our
teachers. We can show our respect with kind words, smiles, or thank-you notes.
第二节 阅读填空（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
find so relatives game for warm seldom start better hid you
Mom looked tired and weak when she got home from the hospital, but her smile was as sure as ever. I 85
had time to stay with her. It was good that our 86 often helped her. But I hoped Mom knew that I cared
about her, too.
One day, I tried to think of a 87 way to show my love. Then I remembered a 88 we used to
play with my grandparents. Before leaving their room, every child would hide a love note somewhere in the house
for them to 89 . After we left, our grandparents would take their time to enjoy looking 90 the notes
around the house.
So when I entered my mom’s room, I 91 writing notes. Some were about her everyday needs, “Mom,
I put the milk in the fridge, 92 it wouldn’t go bad.” Some were written to express my love, “Mom, I hope
you sleep well.” Most notes were in her room because she would stay there for weeks, but I 93 a pink note
in the garden, “Mom, if you find this note, you must be feeling 94 . We will be so glad.”
Several weeks later, Mom phoned and said proudly, “I have just found 95 note outside my room!” I
smiled at last.
VII．书面表达（满分 20 分）
健康是人生最宝贵的财富。拥有健康的身体，我们才能更好地学习、工作和生活。然而，在忙碌的学
习生活中，许多同学忽视了健康的重要性。你所在的学校计划开展“健康生活宣传活动”，请你以“How
to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家关注健康、行动起来。
提示：
1. Why is health so important
2. How can we keep healthy
3. Encourage students to live a healthy life.
...
要求：
1．参考所给提示，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
4．词数 80-120。
2026 年 5 月九年级学业质量诊断英语试卷答案
I．听力部分（满分 20 分）
A．图片理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1-5 BAEDC
B．情景反应（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
6-10 CBACB
C．对话理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
11-15 BCABC
D．短文理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
16-20 BACCA
II．完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
21-25 BCABC 26-30 ACABC 31-35 CABAB
III．阅读理解（本题共分两节，共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 46 分）
36-40 FTFFT 41-45 DDACB 46-49 BBAB 50-53 BDDA
54-58 BCEAD
IV．补全对话（本题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 12 分）
59-64 DCAEFB
V．读写题（本题共分两节，满分 15 分）
第一节（缩写填空，每空 1 分，共 6 分）
65. speech 66. chosen 67. full 68. gave 69. nervous 70. facing
第二节（回答问题，每小题 3 分，共 9 分）
71. She sat in a corner. / In a corner.
72. No, she didn’t. / No.
73. Courage doesn’t mean having no fear, but facing it bravely. (言之有理即可)
VI．阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共 22 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 22 分）
第一节（语法填空）
74. beginning 75. their 76. hands 77. carefully 78. from
79. meaningful 80. to thank 81. became 82. treat 83. but 84. a
第二节（选词填空）
85. seldom 86. relatives 87. warm 88. game 89. find
90. for 91. started 92. so 93. hid 94. better 95. your
VII．书面表达（满分 20 分）
How to Keep Healthy
Health is very important to us. With good health, we can study well, play with friends, and live a happy life.
Without it, we can do nothing.
How can we keep healthy First, eat more vegetables and fruit. Drink milk and water every day. Don’t eat too
much junk food. Second, do sports often. You can run, swim or play ball games for 30 minutes each day. Third, get
enough sleep and keep happy. Don’t worry too much about small things.
Let’s start from today. Encourage your family and friends to live a healthy life together. A healthy body helps
us have a bright future.

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