资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练阅读理解-天气基础题阅读短文，完成题目Passage 1Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. The sky is blue, and there are no clouds.My family and I plan to go to the park. We will have a picnic there. My mom preparessandwiches, fruits and juice. My dad takes a kite—he wants to fly it with me. My little sisterbrings her toy bear. We are all excited. Sunny days are perfect for outdoor activities. I hope theweather stays nice all day.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.What day is it today （ ）A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.2.What is the weather like today （ ）A. Rainy and cold.B. Sunny and warm.C. Windy and cool.3.Where does the family plan to go （ ）A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the supermarket.4.What does the dad take to the park （ ）A. A picnic basket.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台B. A kite.C. A toy bear.5.Why do they like sunny days （ ）A. They can watch TV at home.B. They can have outdoor activities.C. They can read books.Passage 2Winter in Harbin is very cold. The temperature often drops below -10℃. It snows a lot fromDecember to February. The whole city becomes white. People wear thick coats, hats, glovesand boots to keep warm. Some people like to make snowmen in the park. Others enjoy ice-skating on the frozen rivers. Harbin is famous for its ice and snow festival in January. Manytourists come to see the beautiful ice sculptures. Winter in Harbin is cold but fun.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。6.Winter in Harbin is warm. （ ）7.The temperature often drops below -10℃ in Harbin's winter. （ ）8.People wear thin clothes in Harbin's winter. （ ）9.People can ice-skate on frozen rivers in Harbin's winter. （ ）10.Harbin has an ice and snow festival in January. （ ）Passage 3It is rainy today. The rain started early in the morning. I can hear the rain tapping on thewindow. My mom says we can't go to the zoo as planned. Instead, we stay at home. I read astorybook on the sofa. My mom bakes cookies in the kitchen. The cookies smell sweet. Mylittle brother plays with his toy cars. When the rain stops, we want to go outside to jump inthe puddles. Rainy days are not bad—we can still have fun at home.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每空一词）。11.What is the weather like today It is ________.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台12.When did the rain start It started early in the ________.13.Where does the writer read a storybook On the ________.14.What does the writer's mom do at home She ________ cookies.15.What do they want to do when the rain stops They want to jump in the ________.Passage 4There are four seasons in a year. There are spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favouriteseason is summer. Because I can swim with my mother and wear my beautiful dresses. I likeeating ice cream in summer.In summer ,the weather is hot. I often go shopping with my friends. We often buy somebeautiful dresses to wear. I like eating fruit very much. My grandma plants lots of fruit in frontof the house. Such as apples, pears and grapes. I like grapes best.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。16.My favourite season is winter. （ ）17.In summer , I can swim with my mother. （ ）18.My grandma plants lots of vegetables. （ ）19. I can buy some beautiful dresses to wear. （ ）20.I often go shopping with my friends. （ ）Passage 5There are four seasons in a year. Summer is the second season of the year. In Guangdong,summer begins around April. It is very hot. People often go to the beach. Children enjoylooking for shells and making sandcastles.In Zhejiang, summer begins around June. It is rainy. The farmers begin to plant rice.Summer is a happy season. Children have their summer holidays in July and August.Read and answer中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21.How many seasons are there in a year ___________________________________22.Which season is the second season of the year ___________________________________23.Does summer begin around May in Guangdong ___________________________________24.What’s the weather like in June in Zhejiang ___________________________________25.Do children have their summer holidays in August and September ___________________________________提升题阅读短文，完成题目Passage 6Last weekend, the weather changed a lot. On Saturday morning, it was cloudy. We planned togo hiking, but my dad said it might rain. So we stayed at home and cleaned the house. In theafternoon, it started to rain heavily. The wind blew strongly too. We watched a movietogether. On Sunday, the rain stopped. The sun came out, and the air was fresh. We went tothe park to fly kites. The wind was perfect for kite flying. Our kite flew high in the sky. Wehad a great time. Even though the weather changed, we still enjoyed the weekend.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26.What was the weather like on Saturday morning （ ）A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.27.Why didn't they go hiking （ ）A. Because it was too hot.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台B. Because it might rain.C. Because they were tired.28.What did they do on Saturday afternoon （ ）A. Cleaned the house.B. Went to the park.C. Watched a movie.29.When did the rain stop （ ）A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday.30.What did they do on Sunday （ ）A. Flew kites in the park.B. Cleaned the house.C. Watched a movie.Passage 7Different seasons have different weather in my city. Spring is warm and windy. The treesturn green, and flowers bloom. People like to go for walks in the park. Summer is hot andsometimes rainy. We often go swimming in the pool or eat ice cream to cool down. Autumnis cool and sunny. The leaves turn yellow and fall from the trees. It's a good season forpicnics. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. We wear warm clothes and make snowmenwhen it snows. I love all seasons because each has its own beautiful weather.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。31.What is the weather like in spring in the writer's city 32.What do people like to do in spring 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台33.How do people cool down in summer 34.Why is autumn a good season for picnics 35.What do people do when it snows in winter Passage 8London is a city with changeable weather. You can experience four seasons in one day! Inthe morning, it might be sunny. You put on your T-shirt and go out. But by noon, it couldrain heavily. You need to take an umbrella with you. In the afternoon, the sun might come outagain, and it becomes warm. In the evening, it could get windy and cool. Local people alwayscarry an umbrella or a light coat. They know the weather can change quickly. If you visitLondon, don't forget to bring an umbrella!根据短文内容，完成句子（每空一词）。36.London has ________ weather.37.You can experience four ________ in one day in London.38.By noon, it could rain ________.39.Local people always carry an umbrella or a light ________.40.If you visit London, don't forget to bring an ________.Passage 9It is summer in Sydney now. But the weather is not hot—it's cool and windy. Thetemperature is around 20℃. Why Because Sydney is in the southern hemisphere. When it'ssummer in China, it's winter in Sydney. And when it's winter in China, it's summer inSydney. Right now, people in Sydney wear jackets and scarves. They like to have barbecuesin the park on weekends. Sometimes they go to the beach, but the water is cold. In December,Sydney has its summer holidays. People often travel to other cities to enjoy the weather.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台41.It is winter in Sydney now. （ ）42.The temperature in Sydney is around 20℃ now. （ ）43.Sydney is in the northern hemisphere. （ ）44.People in Sydney wear T-shirts and shorts now. （ ）45.People in Sydney often travel in December. （ ）Passage 10Hi, Sam!How are you I'm in Sydney now. It's great here! It's hot and sunny. The weather is warm. I canswim outside. Is it cool and windy in Beijing Can you fly your kite I hope you are happyeveryday.Love,Dad阅读短文,判断句子的正(√)误(×)。46.This letter(信) is from Sam’s father. （ ）47.Sam’s dad is in Australia. （ ）48.It’s cold in Sydney now. （ ）49.Sam’s dad can swim outside. （ ）50.Sam is in Sydney, too. （ ）中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台答案及解析基础题Passage 1答案及解析1.答案：B解析：由短文中 “Today is Sunday”可知，今天是周日，直接匹配选项 B。2.答案：B解析：由短文中 “The weather is sunny and warm”可知，天气晴朗温暖，对应选项 B。3.答案：A解析：由短文中 “My family and I plan to go to the park”可知，全家计划去公园，选择选项 A。4.答案：B解析：由短文中 “My dad takes a kite”可知，爸爸带了风筝，对应选项 B。5.答案：B解析：由短文中 “Sunny days are perfect for outdoor activities”可知，晴天适合户外活动，选择选项 B。Passage 2答案及解析6.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Winter in Harbin is very cold”可知，哈尔滨的冬天很冷，而非温暖，故错误。7.答案：T解析：由短文中 “The temperature often drops below -10℃”可知，温度常低于零下 10度，故正确。8.答案：F中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析：由短文中 “People wear thick coats, hats, gloves and boots”可知，人们穿厚衣服，而非薄衣服，故错误。9.答案：T解析：由短文中 “Others enjoy ice-skating on the frozen rivers”可知，人们能在结冰的河上滑冰，故正确。10.答案：T解析：由短文中 “Harbin is famous for its ice and snow festival in January”可知，哈尔滨一月有冰雪节，故正确。Passage 3答案及解析11.答案：rainy解析：由短文中 “It is rainy today”可知，今天下雨，填写 “rainy”。12.答案：morning解析：由短文中 “The rain started early in the morning”可知，雨在清晨开始下，填写“morning”。13.答案：sofa解析：由短文中 “I read a storybook on the sofa”可知，在沙发上读故事书，填写“sofa”。14.答案：bakes解析：由短文中 “My mom bakes cookies in the kitchen”可知，妈妈烤饼干，填写“bakes”。15.答案：puddles解析：由短文中 “we want to go outside to jump in the puddles”可知，想踩水坑，填写“puddles”。Passage 4答案及解析16.答案：F中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析：由句子My favourite season is summer.可知。17.答案：T解析：由句子 Because I can swim with my mother可知。18.答案：F解析：由句子My grandma plants lots of fruit in front of the house.可知。19.答案：T解析：由句子 wear my beautiful dresses.可知。20.答案：T解析：由句子 I often go shopping with my friends.可知。Passage 5答案及解析21.答案：There are four seasons in a year．解析：一年有四季。22.答案：Summer is the second season of the year．解析：夏季是每年的第二个季节。23.答案：No．It begins around April in Guangdong．解析：浙江的六月是雨季。24.答案：It's rainy．解析：浙江的六月是雨季。25.答案：Yes, they do．解析：孩子们一般会在八月和九月暑假。提升题Passage 6答案及解析26.答案：B解析：由短文中 “On Saturday morning, it was cloudy”可知，周六早上多云，A（晴天）、C（雨天）均不符合，选择 B。27.答案：B中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析：由短文中 “we planned to go hiking, but my dad said it might rain”可知，因可能下雨取消徒步，A（太热）、C（太累）未提及，选择 B。28.答案：C解析：由短文中 “In the afternoon, it started to rain heavily... We watched a movie together”可知，周六下午看电影，A（打扫房子）在上午，B（去公园）在周日，选择 C。29.答案：C解析：由短文中 “On Sunday, the rain stopped”可知，周日雨停，A（周六上午）、B（周六下午）均在下雨，选择 C。30.答案：A解析：由短文中 “We went to the park to fly kites”可知，周日去公园放风筝，B（打扫房子）、C（看电影）在周六，选择 A。Passage 7答案及解析31.答案：It is warm and windy.解析：由短文中 “Spring is warm and windy”可知，春天温暖多风，直接提取天气特征。32.答案：They like to go for walks in the park.解析：由短文中 “People like to go for walks in the park”可知，人们喜欢在公园散步，明确活动内容。33.答案：They often go swimming in the pool or eat ice cream.解析：由短文中 “We often go swimming in the pool or eat ice cream to cool down”可知，通过游泳或吃冰淇淋降温，整合两种方式。34.答案：Because it is cool and sunny.解析：由短文中 “Autumn is cool and sunny. It's a good season for picnics”可知，秋天凉爽晴朗，适合野餐，用 “because”连接原因。35.答案：They wear warm clothes and make snowmen.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析：由短文中 “We wear warm clothes and make snowmen when it snows”可知，下雪时穿暖和衣服并堆雪人，提取核心活动。Passage 8答案及解析36.答案：changeable解析：由短文中 “London is a city with changeable weather”可知，伦敦天气多变，填写“changeable”。37.答案：seasons解析：由短文中 “You can experience four seasons in one day”可知，一天能经历四季，填写 “seasons”。38.答案：heavily解析：由短文中 “by noon, it could rain heavily”可知，中午可能下大雨，填写“heavily”。39.答案：coat解析：由短文中 “Local people always carry an umbrella or a light coat”可知，当地人带薄外套，填写 “coat”。40.答案：umbrella解析：由短文中 “If you visit London, don't forget to bring an umbrella”可知，去伦敦要带伞，填写 “umbrella”。Passage 9答案及解析41.答案：F解析：由短文中 “It is summer in Sydney now”可知，悉尼现在是夏天，而非冬天，故错误。42.答案：T解析：由短文中 “The temperature is around 20℃”可知，悉尼气温约 20度，故正确。43.答案：F中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析：由短文中 “Because Sydney is in the southern hemisphere”可知，悉尼在南半球，而非北半球，故错误。44.答案：F解析：由短文中 “people in Sydney wear jackets and scarves”可知，悉尼人穿夹克和围巾，而非 T恤短裤，故错误。45.答案：T解析：由短文中 “In December, Sydney has its summer holidays. People often travel toother cities”可知，悉尼人十二月常旅行，故正确。Passage 10答案及解析46.答案：√解析：由落款处可知。47.答案：√解析：悉尼属于澳大利亚。48.答案：×解析：信中表示悉尼很热。49.答案：√解析：他可以在外面游泳。50.答案：×解析：山姆在北京。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练阅读理解-天气基础题阅读短文，完成题目Passage 1Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. The sky is blue, and there are no clouds. My family and I plan to go to the park. We will have a picnic there. My mom prepares sandwiches, fruits and juice. My dad takes a kite—he wants to fly it with me. My little sister brings her toy bear. We are all excited. Sunny days are perfect for outdoor activities. I hope the weather stays nice all day.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.What day is it today （ ）Saturday.Sunday.C. Monday.2.What is the weather like today （ ）Rainy and cold.Sunny and warm.C. Windy and cool.3.Where does the family plan to go （ ）To the park.To the zoo.C. To the supermarket.4.What does the dad take to the park （ ）A picnic basket.A kite.C. A toy bear.5.Why do they like sunny days （ ）They can watch TV at home.They can have outdoor activities.C. They can read books.Passage 2Winter in Harbin is very cold. The temperature often drops below -10℃. It snows a lot from December to February. The whole city becomes white. People wear thick coats, hats, gloves and boots to keep warm. Some people like to make snowmen in the park. Others enjoy ice-skating on the frozen rivers. Harbin is famous for its ice and snow festival in January. Many tourists come to see the beautiful ice sculptures. Winter in Harbin is cold but fun.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。6.Winter in Harbin is warm. （ ）7.The temperature often drops below -10℃ in Harbin's winter. （ ）8.People wear thin clothes in Harbin's winter. （ ）9.People can ice-skate on frozen rivers in Harbin's winter. （ ）10.Harbin has an ice and snow festival in January. （ ）Passage 3It is rainy today. The rain started early in the morning. I can hear the rain tapping on the window. My mom says we can't go to the zoo as planned. Instead, we stay at home. I read a storybook on the sofa. My mom bakes cookies in the kitchen. The cookies smell sweet. My little brother plays with his toy cars. When the rain stops, we want to go outside to jump in the puddles. Rainy days are not bad—we can still have fun at home.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每空一词）。11.What is the weather like today It is ________.12.When did the rain start It started early in the ________.13.Where does the writer read a storybook On the ________.14.What does the writer's mom do at home She ________ cookies.15.What do they want to do when the rain stops They want to jump in the ________.Passage 4There are four seasons in a year. There are spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favourite season is summer. Because I can swim with my mother and wear my beautiful dresses. I like eating ice cream in summer.In summer ,the weather is hot. I often go shopping with my friends. We often buy some beautiful dresses to wear. I like eating fruit very much. My grandma plants lots of fruit in front of the house. Such as apples, pears and grapes. I like grapes best.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。16.My favourite season is winter. （ ）17.In summer , I can swim with my mother. （ ）18.My grandma plants lots of vegetables. （ ）19. I can buy some beautiful dresses to wear. （ ）20.I often go shopping with my friends. （ ）Passage 5There are four seasons in a year. Summer is the second season of the year. In Guangdong, summer begins around April. It is very hot. People often go to the beach. Children enjoy looking for shells and making sandcastles.In Zhejiang, summer begins around June. It is rainy. The farmers begin to plant rice.Summer is a happy season. Children have their summer holidays in July and August.Read and answer21.How many seasons are there in a year ___________________________________22.Which season is the second season of the year ___________________________________23.Does summer begin around May in Guangdong ___________________________________24.What’s the weather like in June in Zhejiang ___________________________________25.Do children have their summer holidays in August and September ___________________________________提升题阅读短文，完成题目Passage 6Last weekend, the weather changed a lot. On Saturday morning, it was cloudy. We planned to go hiking, but my dad said it might rain. So we stayed at home and cleaned the house. In the afternoon, it started to rain heavily. The wind blew strongly too. We watched a movie together. On Sunday, the rain stopped. The sun came out, and the air was fresh. We went to the park to fly kites. The wind was perfect for kite flying. Our kite flew high in the sky. We had a great time. Even though the weather changed, we still enjoyed the weekend.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26.What was the weather like on Saturday morning （ ）Sunny.Cloudy.C. Rainy.27.Why didn't they go hiking （ ）Because it was too hot.Because it might rain.C. Because they were tired.28.What did they do on Saturday afternoon （ ）Cleaned the house.Went to the park.C. Watched a movie.29.When did the rain stop （ ）On Saturday morning.On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday.30.What did they do on Sunday （ ）Flew kites in the park.Cleaned the house.C. Watched a movie.Passage 7Different seasons have different weather in my city. Spring is warm and windy. The trees turn green, and flowers bloom. People like to go for walks in the park. Summer is hot and sometimes rainy. We often go swimming in the pool or eat ice cream to cool down. Autumn is cool and sunny. The leaves turn yellow and fall from the trees. It's a good season for picnics. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. We wear warm clothes and make snowmen when it snows. I love all seasons because each has its own beautiful weather.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。31.What is the weather like in spring in the writer's city 32.What do people like to do in spring 33.How do people cool down in summer 34.Why is autumn a good season for picnics 35.What do people do when it snows in winter Passage 8London is a city with changeable weather. You can experience four seasons in one day! In the morning, it might be sunny. You put on your T-shirt and go out. But by noon, it could rain heavily. You need to take an umbrella with you. In the afternoon, the sun might come out again, and it becomes warm. In the evening, it could get windy and cool. Local people always carry an umbrella or a light coat. They know the weather can change quickly. If you visit London, don't forget to bring an umbrella!根据短文内容，完成句子（每空一词）。36.London has ________ weather.37.You can experience four ________ in one day in London.38.By noon, it could rain ________.39.Local people always carry an umbrella or a light ________.40.If you visit London, don't forget to bring an ________.Passage 9It is summer in Sydney now. But the weather is not hot—it's cool and windy. The temperature is around 20℃. Why Because Sydney is in the southern hemisphere. When it's summer in China, it's winter in Sydney. And when it's winter in China, it's summer in Sydney. Right now, people in Sydney wear jackets and scarves. They like to have barbecues in the park on weekends. Sometimes they go to the beach, but the water is cold. In December, Sydney has its summer holidays. People often travel to other cities to enjoy the weather.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。41.It is winter in Sydney now. （ ）42.The temperature in Sydney is around 20℃ now. （ ）43.Sydney is in the northern hemisphere. （ ）44.People in Sydney wear T-shirts and shorts now. （ ）45.People in Sydney often travel in December. （ ）Passage 10Hi, Sam!How are you I'm in Sydney now. It's great here! It's hot and sunny. The weather is warm. I can swim outside. Is it cool and windy in Beijing Can you fly your kite I hope you are happy everyday.Love,Dad阅读短文,判断句子的正(√)误(×)。46.This letter(信) is from Sam’s father. （ ）47.Sam’s dad is in Australia. （ ）48.It’s cold in Sydney now. （ ）49.Sam’s dad can swim outside. （ ）50.Sam is in Sydney, too. （ ）答案及解析基础题Passage 1 答案及解析1.答案：B解析：由短文中 “Today is Sunday” 可知，今天是周日，直接匹配选项 B。2.答案：B解析：由短文中 “The weather is sunny and warm” 可知，天气晴朗温暖，对应选项 B。3.答案：A解析：由短文中 “My family and I plan to go to the park” 可知，全家计划去公园，选择选项 A。4.答案：B解析：由短文中 “My dad takes a kite” 可知，爸爸带了风筝，对应选项 B。5.答案：B解析：由短文中 “Sunny days are perfect for outdoor activities” 可知，晴天适合户外活动，选择选项 B。Passage 2 答案及解析6.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Winter in Harbin is very cold” 可知，哈尔滨的冬天很冷，而非温暖，故错误。7.答案：T解析：由短文中 “The temperature often drops below -10℃” 可知，温度常低于零下 10 度，故正确。8.答案：F解析：由短文中 “People wear thick coats, hats, gloves and boots” 可知，人们穿厚衣服，而非薄衣服，故错误。9.答案：T解析：由短文中 “Others enjoy ice-skating on the frozen rivers” 可知，人们能在结冰的河上滑冰，故正确。10.答案：T解析：由短文中 “Harbin is famous for its ice and snow festival in January” 可知，哈尔滨一月有冰雪节，故正确。Passage 3 答案及解析11.答案：rainy解析：由短文中 “It is rainy today” 可知，今天下雨，填写 “rainy”。12.答案：morning解析：由短文中 “The rain started early in the morning” 可知，雨在清晨开始下，填写 “morning”。13.答案：sofa解析：由短文中 “I read a storybook on the sofa” 可知，在沙发上读故事书，填写 “sofa”。14.答案：bakes解析：由短文中 “My mom bakes cookies in the kitchen” 可知，妈妈烤饼干，填写 “bakes”。15.答案：puddles解析：由短文中 “we want to go outside to jump in the puddles” 可知，想踩水坑，填写 “puddles”。Passage 4 答案及解析16.答案：F解析：由句子My favourite season is summer. 可知。17.答案：T解析：由句子Because I can swim with my mother 可知。18.答案：F解析：由句子My grandma plants lots of fruit in front of the house. 可知。19.答案：T解析：由句子 wear my beautiful dresses.可知。20.答案：T解析：由句子I often go shopping with my friends. 可知。Passage 5 答案及解析21.答案：There are four seasons in a year．解析：一年有四季。22.答案：Summer is the second season of the year．解析：夏季是每年的第二个季节。23.答案：No．It begins around April in Guangdong．解析：浙江的六月是雨季。24.答案：It's rainy．解析：浙江的六月是雨季。25.答案：Yes, they do．解析：孩子们一般会在八月和九月暑假。提升题Passage 6 答案及解析26.答案：B解析：由短文中 “On Saturday morning, it was cloudy” 可知，周六早上多云，A（晴天）、C（雨天）均不符合，选择 B。27.答案：B解析：由短文中 “we planned to go hiking, but my dad said it might rain” 可知，因可能下雨取消徒步，A（太热）、C（太累）未提及，选择 B。28.答案：C解析：由短文中 “In the afternoon, it started to rain heavily... We watched a movie together” 可知，周六下午看电影，A（打扫房子）在上午，B（去公园）在周日，选择 C。29.答案：C解析：由短文中 “On Sunday, the rain stopped” 可知，周日雨停，A（周六上午）、B（周六下午）均在下雨，选择 C。30.答案：A解析：由短文中 “We went to the park to fly kites” 可知，周日去公园放风筝，B（打扫房子）、C（看电影）在周六，选择 A。Passage 7 答案及解析31.答案：It is warm and windy.解析：由短文中 “Spring is warm and windy” 可知，春天温暖多风，直接提取天气特征。32.答案：They like to go for walks in the park.解析：由短文中 “People like to go for walks in the park” 可知，人们喜欢在公园散步，明确活动内容。33.答案：They often go swimming in the pool or eat ice cream.解析：由短文中 “We often go swimming in the pool or eat ice cream to cool down” 可知，通过游泳或吃冰淇淋降温，整合两种方式。34.答案：Because it is cool and sunny.解析：由短文中 “Autumn is cool and sunny. It's a good season for picnics” 可知，秋天凉爽晴朗，适合野餐，用 “because” 连接原因。35.答案：They wear warm clothes and make snowmen.解析：由短文中 “We wear warm clothes and make snowmen when it snows” 可知，下雪时穿暖和衣服并堆雪人，提取核心活动。Passage 8 答案及解析36.答案：changeable解析：由短文中 “London is a city with changeable weather” 可知，伦敦天气多变，填写 “changeable”。37.答案：seasons解析：由短文中 “You can experience four seasons in one day” 可知，一天能经历四季，填写 “seasons”。38.答案：heavily解析：由短文中 “by noon, it could rain heavily” 可知，中午可能下大雨，填写 “heavily”。39.答案：coat解析：由短文中 “Local people always carry an umbrella or a light coat” 可知，当地人带薄外套，填写 “coat”。40.答案：umbrella解析：由短文中 “If you visit London, don't forget to bring an umbrella” 可知，去伦敦要带伞，填写 “umbrella”。Passage 9 答案及解析41.答案：F解析：由短文中 “It is summer in Sydney now” 可知，悉尼现在是夏天，而非冬天，故错误。42.答案：T解析：由短文中 “The temperature is around 20℃” 可知，悉尼气温约 20 度，故正确。43.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Because Sydney is in the southern hemisphere” 可知，悉尼在南半球，而非北半球，故错误。44.答案：F解析：由短文中 “people in Sydney wear jackets and scarves” 可知，悉尼人穿夹克和围巾，而非 T 恤短裤，故错误。45.答案：T解析：由短文中 “In December, Sydney has its summer holidays. People often travel to other cities” 可知，悉尼人十二月常旅行，故正确。Passage 10 答案及解析46.答案：√解析：由落款处可知。47.答案：√解析：悉尼属于澳大利亚。48.答案：×解析：信中表示悉尼很热。49.答案：√解析：他可以在外面游泳。50.答案：×解析：山姆在北京。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 小升初英语知识专项训练（阅读）—35.阅读理解--天气.docx 小升初英语知识专项训练（阅读）—35.阅读理解--天气.pdf
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