资源简介

2026年山东省济南市初三英语中考模拟卷
一、阅读理解
A
Student Science Fair: Showcase Your Invention!Calling All Young Inventors Do you have a great idea for an invention Here is your chance to build it and show it to everyone! Our school is organizing a “Student Science Fair” next month.What Is It It is a fun event for students in Grades 7~9. You can create a science model or a working invention. You can work alone or in a team of up to three students.Why Join Learn about science and technology in a fun way. Improve your problem-solving skills.How to Take Part * Register (登记): Tell your science teacher your name and your invention idea by November 10th. (Notice: Once the ideas and members are registered, they can’t be changed.) * Create: Build your invention. * Present: Bring your invention to the school hall on November 25th. What Are the Prizes The winners will get a year of Science magazine and a free trip to the science museum.Need Help Talk to your science teacher for ideas and guidance (指导).Don’t miss this exciting opportunity (机会)! Let’s get creative and explore the amazing world of science!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Who is the text mainly written for
A．Science teachers. B．Science experts.
C．Primary school students. D．Middle school students.
2．What do students need to do by November 10th
A．Build their inventions. B．Present their inventions.
C．Show their problem-solving skills. D．Register by telling their names and ideas.
3．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．There will be only one winner.
B．The event will help students improve.
C．Students must work alone on their projects.
D．The school will provide all the materials for students.
4．If Wang Hui feels unsure about his invention idea after registering, what should he do according to the text
A．Give up and not take part. B．Work with other students.
C．Ask his science teacher for help. D．Change his idea to a simpler one.
5．What is the text
A．A poster. B．A report. C．A diary. D．A letter.
B
Onnie Blumberg has always known her mother was kind and creative. When she was a child, her mother always volunteered to make clothes for her drama club.
In 2017, her mother lost the use of the right side of her body and began using a wheelchair. Two years ago, when Blumberg sold her mother’s place, she found two sweaters her mother had started but not finished—one for her and the other for her daughter.
Blumberg didn’t know how to finish these sweaters, so she went to a knitting (编织) store for help. The owner recommended Loose Ends to her. The voluntary group matches people with kind strangers to help them finish projects that their loved ones left behind because of illness or death.
Blumberg contacted Loose Ends, and they introduced her to a nearby volunteer, Anna Minmier, who started knitting at the age of nine. Her efforts, Blumberg says, are an act of kindness that she can never repay. “All I could do when I met Anna was give her a big hug,” Blumberg says, crying. “It’s unbelievable how special this project is. I would have spent a fortune to get this done.”
Anna spent months finishing the sweaters, and says she’s happy to have a part in this beautiful story. The project reminds her of her own grandmother, who loved knitting as well. It’s also a good chance for her to work with patterns she never would have picked for herself.
Sadly, Blumberg’s mother died last year. Now, these finished sweaters are not just clothes. They are important memories for Blumberg and her daughter to keep.
6．What happened to Blumberg’s mother in 2017
A．She sold her house. B．She lost her right leg.
C．She was unable to walk. D．She began making sweaters.
7．Why did Blumberg turn to “Loose Ends” for help
A．To know about a kind stranger.
B．To finish her mother’s sweaters.
C．To learn how to be a volunteer.
D．To find a hospital for her mother.
8．What does the underlined word “repay” in Paragraph 4 possibly mean
A．Return. B．Receive. C．Refuse. D．Record.
9．What can we infer about Anna from Paragraph 5
A．She preferred patterns she picked herself.
B．Her grandmother introduced her to knitting.
C．She found joy and connection in the project.
D．She finished the sweaters in a very short time.
10．What could be the best title of the text
A．A Mother’s Unfinished Dream B．A Special Gift from a Stranger
C．Hard Work of a Voluntary Group D．Sweaters with Love and Memory
C
Chu Wenwen, a young wildlife protector, introduced how young people in China have made a difference for endangered Mengxin beavers (蒙新河狸).
Since she was 2, Chu has been interested in wildlife because her father was a wildlife researcher. With no other children around, beavers and other wild animals became her “best friends”. At 7, Chu got her first camera and began to take pictures of animals. In 2015, she founded a nature photography studio and has taken more than 75,000 videos and photos of wildlife. The next year, she joined a nature protecting organization focusing on beavers.
Mengxin beavers can improve the environment by building dams (水坝) that provide new living environments for small animals. Therefore, these beaver dams help increase biodiversity (生物多样性).
In 2017, Chu graduated from a university in Beijing. Unlike most of her classmates who chose to stay, she went back to her hometown out of love for nature. Seeing beavers die of food shortage, she launched the beaver canteen (食堂) program in 2018, which attracted over one million people to donate snack money to provide food for beavers. Since then, she has been called “princess beaver” by her followers. Thanks to these young people’s efforts, the number of beavers has increased greatly over the past four years.
Also in 2018, Chu’s nature protecting organization got official recognition of the local government. With its help, she started “Beaver Guardian” project which trained local people to save animals from being killed. “I am lucky to live in such a great time when young people can achieve their dreams while the country strongly supports nature protection,” she said.
11．Why did Chu make friends with beavers in her childhood
A．Because beavers were endangered animals.
B．Because her father asked her to study beavers.
C．Because there were no other children around her.
D．Because she was interested in beavers’ footprints.
12．According to Paragraph 3, what do we know about beaver dams
A．They help increase the population of beavers.
B．They create new living places for small animals.
C．They are mainly built to store food for the winter.
D．They are useful to improve water quality in rivers.
13．What can we infer from the success of the beaver canteen program
A．The beaver canteen can make snacks for beavers.
B．Online program is a good way to increase popularity.
C．The public are willing to support wildlife protection.
D．Many working chances are provided by this program.
14．Why did Chu start “Beaver Guardian” project
A．To train local people to save animals.
B．To protect beavers from food shortage.
C．To attract more people who like beavers.
D．To help young people achieve their dreams.
15．What’s the correct order of the following events in Chu’s life
①Internet users donated money to beaver canteen.
②Chu began to record wildlife through her camera.
③Chu graduated from university and returned to her hometown.
④The local government officially recognized Chu’s organization.
A．③②①④ B．②③①④ C．③①②④ D．②④①③
D
China National Petroleum (石油) Corporation (CNPC) announced an important achievement in deep earth exploration-China’s first 10,000-meter scientific exploration well, named Shenditake I, was successfully completed at a depth of 10,910 meters underground in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang.
Humans have achieved great things by exploring the sky, the sea, and the earth. After the “Chang’e Lunar Mission” explored space and the “Jiaolong Submersible” dived deep into the sea, China has now made big progress in exploring deep into the earth. Shenditake I, in the middle of the Taklimakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death”, has set a new Asian record for deep earth drilling (钻探), and the well was drilled using China’s self-developed tools.
The digging process was full of challenges. From the surface to 10,000 meters, it took only 279 days, but the final 910 meters took more than 300 days to complete due to hard conditions under the ground. The well met many difficulties such as tool failures, holes falling down, and heavy loads. However, with the support of new technology and tools, Chinese engineers overcame these challenges and achieved this historic breakthrough.
This success marks an important step forward in China’s deep earth drilling engineering. Shenditake I is a proud symbol of China’s scientific and technological progress. It shows that China has the ability to achieve great things, just as it has done in deep space and deep sea exploration. This achievement will inspire more scientists and engineers to continue exploring the mysteries of our planet.
16．What is the Shenditake I
A．A kind of new tool. B．A scientific exploration well.
C．A space ship. D．A deep sea explorer.
17．Why is Shenditake I so special
A．Because it set a new world record.
B．Because it used foreign tools.
C．Because it reached a new Asian record depth.
D．Because it discovered oil on the moon.
18．Which of the following pictures shows the drilling process
A． B．
C． D．
19．What does the underlined word “breakthrough ” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Effort. B．Effect. C．Progress. D．Hope.
20．What’s the main topic of the passage
A．Oil Exploration in China.
B．China’s Achievements in Space Exploration.
C．Challenges in Deep Earth Drilling.
D．China’s Progress in Deep Earth Drilling.
二、信息还原
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you remember playing the “I Spy” game on long car rides as a kid A color walk is very similar. You pick a color and then look for things in that color while you walk. This popular activity is a kind of walking meditation (冥想). 21
There are many benefits of walking meditation. Many adults do not get enough exercise. 22 Walking can lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of heart disease, and help you sleep better. It can also make you feel less tired and get sick less often. A 2018 study found that a 10-minute brisk (轻快的), meditative walk can reduce stress and improve mood. Another study in 2022 showed that walking in nature helps with anxiety and depression.
23 They may feel bored or restless. A walking meditation is easier because you move your body and focus on a simple task. A color walk keeps you in the present moment. This is especially helpful for people who often feel worried or keep thinking about problems. Looking for colors around you stops you from thinking about stress.
So how can we take a color walk First, go outside without music or podcasts. 24 Second, pick one color, such as red, blue, yellow, or green. Then look for different shades (色调) of that color. For example, if you choose green, you might see grass, tree leaves, a green car, or someone’s green backpack. Enjoy finding each thing. You can change colors every 10 minutes or walk with a friend. 25 The most important thing is to get outside, exercise, and practice mindfulness.
A．My favourite season is spring.
B．There is no wrong way to do it.
C．Helping others brings us happiness.
D．Focus on what you see, hear, and smell around you.
E．For some people, sitting meditation is very difficult.
F．It is also very hot on TikTok with millions of views.
G．Taking a 30-minute walk five times a week is good for your health.
三、完形填空
If you’ve ever stayed up late and then got up early the next day, you know what it’s like to not get enough sleep. It’s a very uncomfortable feeling. Scientists have long believed that sleep is like food—if we don’t get enough of it, we might get sick 26 even die. But now they are starting to wonder just 27 sleep we need.
Researchers at Imperial College London did a study on fruit flies. 28 found that flies that slept for very short periods of time—about 72 minutes a day—still lived about as long as flies which slept for normal periods of time. According to 29 study, one of the female flies slept for just 4 minutes each day 30 general. This has led the researchers to wonder if sleep is less necessary than we first 31 .
However, humans are very different from fruit flies. The Sleep Foundation says that sleep is the time when our bodies perform a lot of repair, such as 32 tissue and growing muscle. It is true that sleeping allows our bodies to get much 33 from the stress we experience each day.
But do you think that we 34 really die from not sleeping No humans 35 from staying awake for too long so far. At present, the world record for sleeplessness 36 by Robert McDonald, US, who 37 stayed awake for 18 days 21 hours 40 minutes in 1986. The Guinness World Records stopped including the record because of the dangers linked to not getting enough sleep 38 people to have enough sleep.
Scientists have not yet found any animals that don’t sleep at all. Even animals that only sleep for short periods have to sleep 39 . This suggests that sleep is very important, even for some short-sleeping animals or 40 , German scientist Niels Rattenborg said.
26．A．as B．but C．or D．so
27．A．how much B．how many C．how long D．how far
28．A．They B．Them C．Their D．Themselves
29．A．a B．an C．the D．/
30．A．in B．on C．to D．with
31．A．to think B．thinking C．will think D．thought
32．A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix
33．A．good B．well C．better D．the best
34．A．need B．may C．must D．should
35．A．die B．died C．have died D．will die
36．A．hold B．held C．is holding D．is held
37．A．surprised B．surprisingly C．surprisedly D．surprising
38．A．encourage B．encouraged C．encouraging D．to encourage
39．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
40．A．another B．other C．others D．the other
四、补全对话
阅读对话，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有三项为多余选项。
Tony: Hi, Tony speaking!
Daming: Hi, Tony. It’s Daming.
Tony: Oh, it’s very nice of you to ask me.
Daming: It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.
Tony: Oh, I’d like to see it. I’m doing my homework about that.
Daming: At eight o’clock.
Tony:
Daming: Outside the school gate.
Tony: OK.
Daming: See you.
41．A．Did you go to the zoo B．Is this your ruler
C．Do you want to see a film this evening D．Can you come to my party
42．A．Where will you live B．What’s the film about
C．How many apples do we need D．How do you get there
43．A．What time will it start B．What about you
C．How often do you exercise D．How were the stores
44．A．What’s the matter B．Were the kites nice
C．How was your vacation D．Where shall we meet
45．A．Excuse me. B．No problem.
C．See you then. D．You’re right.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Xue grew up in a poor village in Hunan. When he was 14, he rode a motorcycle (摩托车) for the first time. At that moment, he said to 46 (he), “ I will never leave it.” He left school and 47 (become) an apprentice (学徒) in a repair shop. By the age of 20, he could build an engine from nothing.
At 19, he did something unforgettable. He kept calling a TV station 48 (ask) for a chance to show his riding skills. On the filming day, it rained 49 (heavy). He fell many times, 50 he never gave up. He even followed the TV car for over 100 51 (kilometer) in the heavy rain.
Years later, he started his own company, ZXMOTO. 52 late March 2026, his motorcycle won two races in a row at the World Superbike Championship in Portugal. It was the first time a Chinese brand had won such a top event. His bike 53 ( drive) by a self-developed engine. “We 54 (show) the world what China can do,” Zhang said proudly.
From a repair shop boy to a world champion (冠军), Zhang’s journey proves that if you have passion and never give up, your dream 55 (come) true one day.
六、情景运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56．
A: When does Paul go to work
B: ______________________________.
57．
A: ______________________________
B: About 500 trees since last year.
58．
A: ______________________________
B: I’ll cook a delicious meal for my mother.
59．
A: Why didn’t Eric go to school yesterday
B: ____________________________________.
60．
A: ________________________
B: Yes, it is. It feels soft.
七、书面表达
61．近年来，中国传统运动如太极拳（Tai Chi）、武术（Martial Arts）、踢毽子（Shuttlecock Kicking）等受到越来越多年轻人的喜爱。你们学校英语社团正在举办“传统运动推广周”活动，请你写一篇短文，介绍一种你喜欢的传统运动，并谈谈它的好处。
要点提示：
1. 你选择的传统运动是什么？
2. 它对健康或学习的益处。
3. 你如何推广这项运动？
词数要求：80—100词
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参考答案
1．D 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A
6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D
21．F 22．G 23．E 24．D 25．B
26．C 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．C
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C
46．himself 47．became 48．to ask 49．heavily 50．but 51．kilometers 52．In 53．was driven 54．have shown 55．will come
56．
He goes to work at 7:00 57．
How many trees have they planted since last year 58．
What will you do on Mother’s Day 59．
Because he was ill 60．
Is it made of cotton
61．例文
Among traditional Chinese sports, I love Tai Chi most. This graceful exercise combines slow movements with deep breathing.
First, Tai Chi improves our health. It helps build balance and strengthen muscles. When practicing its flowing postures, we also learn to focus better, which is good for study. Second, it reduces stress. After doing Tai Chi, I feel relaxed and ready to face school challenges.
To promote it, I’ll organize a Tai Chi club. We can practice together during breaks and share videos online. Let’s make this ancient wisdom popular among teenagers!

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