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2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（宁波卷）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
The New Tortoise and Rabbit Race
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（宁波卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：人教版七年级英语下册全册
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What rule does the boy have to follow at school
A．Wear the uniform. B．No music in class. C．Don't be late for class.
2．What does the girl think of the classroom rule
A．It’s strict. B．It’s helpful. C．It’s boring.
3．Where are they talking now
A．In a restaurant. B．In a library. C．In a shoe shop.
4．What would the man like to eat
A．Some porridge. B．Some fish and chips. C．Some dumplings.
5．What did the girl do last Sunday
A．Played volleyball. B．Read books. C．Played basketball.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
6．How long will Tracy stay in Beijing
A．About one week. B．About two weeks. C．About three weeks.
7．What will they do first
A．Visit Tian’ anmen Square. B．Take some photos. C．Have lunch.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8．What does the girl ask Dave to do this evening
A．To go to a party. B．To go to a concert. C．To watch a basketball game.
9．When does Dave have to do his homework
A．After school. B．After dinner. C．Every Saturday.
10．How long does Dave have to practise drawing
A．For half an hour. B．For one hour. C．For two hours.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．What is huabobo
A．A kind of food. B．A kind of animal. C．A kind of flower.
12．How long is the history of huabobo
A．Over 100 years. B．Over 200 years. C．Over 300 years.
13．Why do people buy huabobo during the Spring Festival
A．Because it looks like fruits. B．Because it can bring good luck. C．Because it has different colours.
14．Which shape of huabobo does Li Lei like
A．Fruit shape. B．Animal shape. C．Flower shape.
15．How does Li Lei like huabobo
A．It smells good. B．It looks beautiful. C．It is full of memories.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Weather in Beijing
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
10℃ ~ 2℃ 8℃ ~ 1℃ 7℃ ~ 0℃ 11℃ ~ 1℃ 8℃ ~ 5℃
Tip (提示) : Wear a big jacket and keep warm. Tip: Be at home and don’t go out. Tip: Take an umbrella. Tip: Wear a hat. Tip: Wear a sweater.
16．How’s the weather on Monday
A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. D．Cloudy.
17．What should we do on Tuesday
A．Go out. B．Stay at home. C．Wear a sweater. D．Wear a big jacket.
18．Which month may it be now according to the passage
A．April. B．June. C．September D．December.
B
Do you like eating instant noodles It is easy to cook and cheap to buy. A Japanese invented (发明) it and Japanese people think it is one of their best inventions of the 20th century (世纪) although many people know that instant food is not very healthy. People will celebrate its 67th birthday this year.
China is the biggest market for instant noodles. It can be a choice for busy students and hungry workers or a quick meal on a train. In 2024, Chinese people ate more than 42.2 billion instant noodles packets (小包，盒), and in Japan the number was 4.6 billion.
But in 2013, the number was 46.2 billion in China. One of the reasons could be the online food delivery services (外卖服务). They can bring you food wherever you are. People can have more choices and delicious food.
Instant food companies (公司) are trying to do something to solve the problem. For example, Kangshifu, one of the largest instant noodle companies, puts more natural food and fewer man-made tastes into the noodles and it also tries to make its noodles non-fried (非油炸). It will have less fat and calories (卡路里). Another big company, Tangdaren, changes the price from 9 to 7 for each bowl. There are many other instant food companies following them.
19．When did people invent instant noodles
A．In 1959. B．In 1967. C．In 2002. D．In 2013.
20．How does the writer show people like eating instant noodles
A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions.
C．By giving numbers. D．By talking about a picture.
21．What is Paragraph 4 about
A．Where we buy healthy natural food. B．How the companies face the problem.
C．Who likes eating non-fried noodles. D．Why people don’t like instant noodles.
22．What can we learn from the passage
A．A Chinese invented instant noodles.
B．Chinese people eat the most instant noodles in the world.
C．Instant noodles will not be popular in the future.
D．All instant noodles are fried and unhealthy now.
C
The weather in the United Kingdom is quite different from that in China. In China, there are four clear seasons. Spring is warm, summer is hot, autumn is cool and winter is cold.
However, the weather in the UK is changeable. You can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather may be warm and sunny, just like spring. But an hour later, black clouds may come and it may rain heavily, more like winter. Then, the rain may stop and the sun may come out again. It can be like summer. In the late afternoon, it may be cool with a gentle wind,like autumn.
The UK is an island country. Its weather is influenced (影响) by the sea. The sea makes the temperature not too high in summer and not too low in winter. In summer, the temperature is usually around 20°C. In winter, it is often around 5°C. But in some parts of China, the temperature in summer can be over 30°C, and in winter, it can be below zero.
23．How many seasons are there in China
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
24．What does the underlined word “changeable” mean in Chinese
A．稳定的 B．多变的 C．极端的 D．宜人的
25．Why is the weather in the UK changeable
A．Because it is a country with four seasons.
B．Because the people there like different weather.
C．Because there are four seasons in one day.
D．Because the weather is influenced by the sea.
26．What is the best title of the passage
A．The weather in China. B．The weather in the UK.
C．The difference between the UK and China. D．The four seasons in a year.
D
Michael is an office worker in Canada. He comes to Beijing for a holiday because he has a week for the holiday. When he walks on the street, he is very happy. The streets in Beijing are so clean and wide (宽的). The people here are very friendly.
Michael is taking a bus to Tian’anmen Square for a visit. After he gets off the bus, he finds his bag is lost. He looks for it here and there, but he can’t find it. He is very anxious because his passport (护照) is in it. He has to ask the police for help. A policeman says to him, “Don’t worry. I’ll help you to look for it.”
Ten minutes later, the policeman finds the bus driver. The bus driver finds Michael’s bag on the bus and gives the bag to the policeman. Everything is in it. Michael is very happy to get his bag back. He says that China is really a great country.
27．What does the underlined word “anxious” in the second paragraph mean
A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Quiet. D．Worried.
28．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A．How the policeman finds Michael’s bag. B．Where Michael wants to go.
C．When the policeman comes. D．How the bus driver works.
29．Put the following sentences in the right order and choose the right answer.
a. Michael is very happy to get his bag back.
b. Michael finds his bag is lost.
c. The bus driver gives Michael’s bag to the policeman.
d. Michael walks on the street happily.
e. Michael asks the police for help.
A．b-d-c-e-a B．d-b-e-c-a C．b-e-c-a-d D．c-d-b-e-a
30．How does Michael like China
A．Strong. B．Great. C．Clean. D．Small.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
There are now all kinds of robots. They can do many things like cleaning your home, teaching children, and even playing tennis with you. But a new robot made in Japan can’t do any of these things. It is called NICOBO. It is for lonely people.
It will move its tail if you touch it. It can turn around, nod up and down, and move its eyes to look at you. It speaks its own language and can also learn some words and talk with you.
The robot is about the size of a bowling ball. Looking after a child-like robot will make people less lonely.
You need to pay around $460 for it. When the first 320 NICOBO robots came out in Japan, they were sold out in a day.
NICOBO has been available (可购得的) online from May 16, 2023. For more information, you can visit the website: https://news.panasonic.com/global/stories/957.
A．Its voice and way of speakingare like a baby.
B．So what can NICOBO do
C．NICOBO isn’t cheap.
D．The name comes from the Japanese word for “smile”.
E．Lonely people make their own robot.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．Do you want to own a robot like NICOBO Why (不超过15个词)
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
Now we can know the weather from the TV or the mobile phone. But what did people do 36
My grandfather was a 37 . He lived on a farm in the countryside. He died many years ago. 38 I still remember his stories. Many of his stories were about how to know the 39 . For example, in summer, he would often 40 to look at the anthills. “Look at the anthills in 41 ,” Grandpa said. “If the anthills are high in July, you will 42 there will be a snowy winter.” I always believe him, because it’s 43 right in this way. In September, he would look at the caterpillar 44 a sunny day. “That’s a caterpillar,” he 45 say. “If its belly is thin, the weather in 46 will be bad.” I am 47 now. But I still 48 the anthills in July, and of course, the caterpillars in autumn.
The older people can 49 us many things to help us have a better life. We should remember 50 all the time!
36．A．tomorrow B．later C．today D．before
37．A．tourist B．farmer C．pilot D．doctor
38．A．So B．If C．But D．Because
39．A．time B．snow C．temperature D．weather
40．A．stop B．plan C．get D．write
41．A．January B．March C．July D．December
42．A．hear B．know C．stay D．affect
43．A．sometimes B．always C．hardly D．never
44．A．on B．in C．at D．for
45．A．would B．should C．had to D．need
46．A．summer B．spring C．winter D．autumn
47．A．taller B．older C．younger D．shorter
48．A．ask for B．make progress C．look at D．run after
49．A．teach B．get C．lose D．seem
50．A．them B．it C．him D．her
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
they why save thing in danger
Tigers are beautiful animals, but they are 51 . It is hard to believe that there are a few South China tigers left on Earth and few live in the wild. 52 is the situation (情况) so serious What should we do 53 the tigers People need to think about these questions carefully.
To make it easier for the tigers to live, we should protect 54 homes in the wild. We should work hard to stop people killing tigers too. If we can do these 55 well, the situation will be better.
B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Today, the weather is 56 (雪). I can’t see far, and everything around me looks white. 57 (虽然) it is hard to see clearly, I still decide to go for a walk in the park. I don’t have 58 (某事) special to do, so I think a walk is nice.
As I walk towards the 59 (东方), I notice the sun rising. The sun shines 60 (明亮), and soon, the sky turns orange and yellow. It is a beautiful sight.
In the park, I see a man sitting on a bench, eating some snacks. I think to myself, “Eating too much salt 61 (造成) health problems. And there is a lot of 62 (脂肪) and sugar. ” It is important to eat healthy food to stay strong.
While walking, I feel the 63 (柔软) grass under my feet. It is so comfortable that I stop for a while and sit down. The air is fresh, and I enjoy the quiet moment.
Suddenly, the rain is 64 (倾倒) down. The sound of the rain is loud, but I’m not upset. I decide to wait under a tree until the rain stops. After a few minutes, the rain slows down.
I think about the 65 (选择) I make every day. Some of them are easy, like what to wear, but others are hard, like what food to eat. I know it’s important to do so to live a healthy life.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Five years ago, a man called Dou Haobei from Guangdong Province 66 (carry) his four-year-old daughter to Lhasa by bike. Finally they had much trouble 67 (arrive) in Lhasa. Dou is a sports 68 (play). At the age of 20, he rode a bike to Tibet and hoped 69 (visit) it again. “I would rather ride to Tibet than stay at home to play with my phone all day long,” he said. Dou decided to take his daughter Doudou with him, because he believed nature and the company (陪伴) of parents are the 70 (good) gifts for 71 (child). The trip was not always easy. “Once when we finally got to a village, the house I had found on the Internet was not open,” he said. 72 (luck), a local 73 (village) took them to his home. Dou 74 (be) happy that Doudou got perseverance (毅力) after the trip. “We 75 (meet) much trouble in the future, but I want to teach my daughter in an open way.”
第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分)
76．请结合下图内容及提示，以“The New Tortoise and Rabbit Race”为题，根据写作要求，写一篇英文短文。
Rabbit: win the second race; be good at running Tortoise: swim across the river The third race result:put the rabbit on the back; reach the finishing line together
What I learn…
要求：1. 内容积极向上，不少于60词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
The New Tortoise and Rabbit Race
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A C A A C C A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B B C C B D A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B B B D B D A B B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D B C D A C B B A A
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B C A A
1．A
【原文】A: Do you have to wear the uniform at school
B: Yes, I do.
Q: What rule does the boy have to follow at school
2．B
【原文】A: Our classroom rule is no eating in class.
B: I think it’s helpful to keep our classroom clean.
Q: What does the girl think of the class rule
3．A
【原文】A: Can we sit here
B: Of course. What would you like to eat, sir
A: Some chicken and soup.
4．C
【原文】W: May I take your order
M: Yes. I’d like some dumplings, please.
5．A
【原文】M: What did you do last Sunday
W: We had fun playing volleyball.
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Welcome to Beijing, Tracy. How’s your trip Are you tired
W: I’m OK. Don’t worry. I can’t wait to visit some famous places in Beijing.
M: How long will you stay here
W: For about one week. I want to visit Tian’anmen Square now and take some photos. Can you go with me
M: Of course, but it’s lunch time now. I think you must be hungry. Why not enjoy Beijing Roast Duck first
W: That sounds great.
8．C 9．A 10．C
【原文】A: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park this evening
B: I’d love to, but I can’t go out on school nights.
A: Oh, that’s too bad.
B: Yeah, I have so many rules. I can’t go out with my friends on school days, and I have to do my homework after school.
A: What other rules do you have
B: I have to practice drawing after dinner for two hours, and I can’t watch TV in the evening. I must clean my room every Saturday.
A: You do have a lot of rules.
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．C
【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Li Lei. Today I want to introduce a traditional food to all of you. Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than three hundred years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays. For example, during the Spring Festival people often go and buy huabobo. They believe it can bring them good luck and a good life in the coming year. It is not only a kind of food but also an art. It has different colors and shapes like animals, flowers and fruits. I like the one with animals shape best. While eating it, sweet happy memories always fill my heart.
16．C 17．B 18．D
这是北京一周天气预报，显示周一到周五的天气。
16．表格中周一（Monday）的天气图标，周一图标为太阳，太阳图标代表晴天，因此周一的天气是Sunny。
17．表格中周二（Tuesday）“Tip: Be at home and don’t go out.”周二的提示明确建议 “待在家里，不要外出”。
18．根据表格中整体气温范围，气温普遍在零下，还有下雪、大风天气，北京冬季（12 月）气温才会低至零下，符合表格特征。
19．A 20．C 21．B 22．B
本文介绍了方便面的发明时间、消费市场、销量变化以及方便面公司为应对市场变化所采取的措施。
19．第一段指出：“People will celebrate its 67th birthday this year.”，结合文章时间（2026年），67年前即1959年。
20．第二段和第三段通过列举数字（42.2 billion、4.6 billion、46.2 billion）来展示人们对方便面的喜爱。
21．第四段介绍了方便面公司为解决问题所采取的措施，如添加更多天然食品、减少人工调味、降价等。
22．第二段指出：“China is the biggest market for instant noodles”，说明中国人消费方便面最多。
23．B 24．B 25．D 26．B
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了英国与中国的天气差异，介绍了英国天气多变的特点、成因及气温特征，并与中国的四季气候进行了对比。
23．根据文章第一段第二句“In China, there are four clear seasons.”可知，中国有四个季节。
24．根据第二段画线词后的描述“You can experience four seasons in one day.”以及随后列举的一天内天气从暖到雨再到晴再到凉的变化，可知该词意为“多变的”。
25．根据第三段前两句“The UK is an island country. Its weather is influenced by the sea.”可知，受海洋影响是英国天气形成其特点（包括多变和温差小）的主要原因。C选项“一天有四季”是天气多变的表现，而非原因。
26．文章虽然开头提到了中国天气作为对比，但第二、三段主要篇幅都在详细介绍英国天气的多变性、受海洋影响以及气温特点。因此，文章的最佳标题是“英国的天气”。
27．D 28．A 29．B 30．B
本文主要讲述加拿大人迈克尔来北京度假，不慎丢失装有护照的背包，在警察和公交司机的帮助下顺利找回背包，由衷赞叹中国是一个很棒的国家的故事。
27．第二段讲述迈克尔丢包后的状态：“He is very anxious because his passport (护照) is in it.”，因为包里有重要护照，丢失后他十分担忧，由此可判断anxious意为担心的、焦虑的。
28．第三段讲述了警察联系公交司机、司机找到背包并上交的全过程，完整介绍了警察帮迈克尔找回背包的经过。
29．通读全文梳理事件顺序：迈克尔开心在街上散步，随后发现背包丢失，接着向警察求助，之后司机将背包交给警察，最后迈克尔顺利找回背包，对应正确事件顺序。
30．文章最后一段体现迈克尔对中国的评价：“He says that China is really a great country.”，说明迈克尔认为中国很棒。
31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．
Yes. Because the robot is interesting and can bring me much happiness./No. Because it costs too much.
本文介绍了日本推出的陪伴机器人NICOBO，它专为缓解孤独人群的孤单感而设计，外形小巧，能做出互动动作、学习语言，同时也提到了它的价格与发售情况。
31．前文提到“It is called NICOBO.”，后文解释“It is for lonely people.”。此处需要补充关于NICOBO的背景信息，选项D解释了名字的由来，自然承接上下文。
32．后文详细描述了NICOBO的互动功能：摇尾巴、转头、说话等。此处需要一个引出下文的过渡句，选项B能自然引出对机器人功能的介绍。
33．前文提到“The robot is about the size of a bowling ball.”，后文说“Looking after a child like robot will make people less lonely.”。选项A补充了机器人的声音特点，解释了为什么它像孩子一样能缓解孤独。
34．后文提到“You need to pay around $460 for it.”，说明机器人价格较高。选项C直接点明价格不低，与后文内容对应。
35．这是一道开放性问题，要求回答不超过 15 个词。示例答案：“Yes. Because it can make me feel less lonely.”或 “No. Because it costs too much.”，言之有理即可。回答问题并给出了合理理由。
36．D 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A
本文主要讲述了作者通过祖父的故事，了解到过去人们如何通过自然现象预测天气，并强调了尊重长辈经验的重要性。
36．但是以前人们是怎么做的呢？
前文讲现在知晓天气的方式，此处对比过往时光，应用before。tomorrow明天、later之后、today如今，均不符合对比逻辑。
37．我的祖父是一名农民。
后文提到居住在乡下农场，farmer农民符合身份。tourist游客、pilot飞行员、doctor医生，均和农场生活不符。
38．他离世很多年了，但我仍旧记得他的故事。
前后句意存在转折关系，应用But。So表因果、If表假设、Because表原因，逻辑均不匹配。
39．他的很多故事都和辨别天气相关。
全文围绕观测预判天气展开，weather天气贴合文意。time时间、snow雪、temperature气温，都偏离主题。
40．夏天，他常常停下脚步去观察蚁穴。
此处表达停下原有动作去观察，应用stop。plan计划、get得到、write书写，都不符合动作语境。
41．看看七月的蚁穴。
下文出现对应七月的相关描述，应用July。January一月、March三月、December十二月，无原文依据。
42．你就会知晓冬天将会下雪。
此处表示得出判断、明白结果，应用know。hear听见、stay停留、affect影响，均不符合句意。
43．我一直相信他，因为这种方法向来都是准确的。
结合信任的态度，always总是符合语境。sometimes有时、hardly几乎不、never绝不，表意相悖。
44．九月里，他会在晴天观察毛毛虫。
具体某一天前面介词要用on，属于固定用法。in、at、for均不符合介词使用规则。
45．他总会这样说道。
此处表示过去经常性的说话动作，应用would。should应该、had to不得不、need需要，无法体现过往习惯。
46．如果它的腹部瘦小，冬天的天气就会变差。
根据“...will be a snowy winter”可知，爷爷叫我们观测预判冬天的天气，应用winter“冬天”，summer夏天、spring春天、autumn秋天，对应错误。
47．现在我年纪也变大了。
和儿时回忆形成年龄对比，应用older。taller更高、younger更年幼、shorter更矮，均不符合语境。
48．但我依旧会观察七月的蚁穴。
延续祖父观察自然的行为，look at观看符合句意。ask for请求、make progress进步、run after追赶，含义不符。
49．长辈能够教会我们许多事物，助力我们生活更好。
表达传授知识经验，应用teach教导。get获得、lose丢失、seem似乎，均不符合语义。
50．我们应当一直铭记着他们。
代词指代前文复数的长辈群体，应用them。it单数事物、him他、her她，指代对象不符。
51．in danger 52．Why 53．to save 54．their 55．things
本文介绍了老虎的生存现状，分析了它们面临的危机，并呼吁人们采取行动保护濒危的老虎，表达了保护野生动物的重要性。
51．老虎是美丽的动物，但它们正处于危险之中。后文提到华南虎数量稀少、野外几乎没有存活个体，因此这里用固定短语in danger描述老虎的生存状态，符合语境。
52．很难相信地球上仅存少量华南虎，且几乎没有野生个体存活。为什么情况会如此严峻？句末的问号表明这是一个疑问句，询问现状严峻的原因，因此用疑问词Why引导，符合语法和上下文逻辑。
53．我们应该做些什么来拯救老虎？这里需要表达“做某事的目的”，用不定式to save作目的状语，呼应前文的濒危现状，引出下文的保护措施。
54．为了让老虎更容易生存，我们应该保护它们的野外家园。homes是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，指代老虎的家园，因此用their，符合语法和语义。
55．如果我们能把这些事情做好，情况就会好转。前文提到了“保护野外家园、阻止猎杀老虎”等保护措施，这些都属于需要做的“事情”，因此用复数名词things指代，符合语境。
56．snowy 57．Although 58．anything 59．east 60．brightly 61．causes 62．fat 63．soft 64．pouring 65．choices
本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者在雪天出门散步的所见所感，记录了天气变化、沿途风景与个人思考。
56．今天，天气下雪了。此处需形容词作表语，描述天气状态。括号提示“雪”，snowy（下雪的）符合语法和语境。
57．虽然很难看清东西，但我还是决定去公园散步。此处需引导让步状语从句的连词。括号提示“虽然”，Although符合逻辑，句首首字母需大写。
58．我没有什么特别的事情要做，所以我觉得散散步挺好的。句子为否定句，需用不定代词。括号提示“某事”，在否定句中用anything（任何事物）。
59．当我朝东方走去时，我注意到太阳正在升起。此处需名词构成搭配towards the east（朝东方）。括号提示“东方”，用east。
60．阳光明媚地照耀着，很快天空就变成了橙黄色。此处需副词修饰动词shines。括号提示“明亮”，用副词brightly（明亮地）。
61．吃太多盐会造成健康问题。主语为动名词短语，谓语需用第三人称单数。括号提示“造成”，用causes。
62．（零食里）还有很多脂肪和糖。此处需不可数名词与sugar并列。括号提示“脂肪”，用fat。
63．散步时，我感觉到脚下柔软的草地。此处需形容词修饰名词grass。括号提示“柔软”，用soft。
64．突然，大雨倾盆而下。句子为现在进行时，结构为is+动词-ing。括号提示“倾倒”，用pouring，构成pour down（倾盆而下）。
65．我想起了自己每天所做的选择。后文的them指代此词，需用复数名词。括号提示“选择”，用复数choices。
66．carried 67．arriving 68．player 69．to visit 70．best 71．children 72．Luckily 73．villager 74．was 75．will meet
本文讲述广东男子钭皓倍骑车带四岁女儿去往拉萨，旅途虽艰辛却培养了孩子毅力的故事。
66．五年前，一位来自广东名叫钭皓倍的男子骑自行车带着他四岁的女儿前往拉萨。“Five years ago”为一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词要用过去式。
67．最后他们到达拉萨遇到了很多困难。固定搭配have trouble doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，后面接动名词形式。
68．钭皓倍是一名体育运动员。空处表示身份职业，动词play需转化为指人的名词player，a后接名词单数。
69．他二十岁时曾骑车去过西藏，并希望再次游览那里。固定用法hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，要用动词不定式。
70．他相信大自然和父母的陪伴是给孩子们最好的礼物。空前有定冠词“the”，三者及以上范围比较要用形容词最高级。
71．他相信大自然和父母的陪伴是给孩子们最好的礼物。此处泛指所有孩子，可数名词child要用复数形式。
72．幸运的是，一位当地的村民把他们带回了家。修饰整个句子需用副词作状语，luck要变为副词形式，句首首字母大写。
73．幸运的是，一位当地村民把他们带回了家中。形容词“local”后接名词，village转化为villager表示“村民”，符合语境，a后接名词单数。
74．钭皓倍很欣慰这次旅行让兜兜收获了毅力。全文叙述五年前的往事，时态为一般过去时，主语为“Dou”，be动词用过去式was。
75．我们未来还会遇到很多困难，但我想用开放的方式教育女儿。“in the future”表示将来时间，句子要用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。
76．例文:
The New Tortoise and Rabbit Race
We all know the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. He won the second race because he was good at running and didn’t sleep. Today they had the third race. The rabbit ran fast at first, but a wide river stopped him. The tortoise put the rabbit on his back, and they reached the finishing line together.
I learn that helping each other helps us succeed more easily.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：本文的时态为一般过去时和一般现在时；
③提示：以“The New Tortoise and Rabbit Race”为题，描述龟兔新比赛（兔子赢第二场、乌龟会游泳，第三场合作完赛）并说明感悟，词数不少于60词。
[写作步骤]
第一步：回顾龟兔第一场兔子失利，第二场兔子因善跑且认真获胜；
第二步：描述第三场比赛——兔子领先遇河，乌龟驮着兔子游过河，两人共同冲线；
第三步：点明感悟：互帮互助能让我们更好地成功。
[亮点词汇]
①lose输掉
②be good at擅长
③stop阻碍
④together一起
⑤help each other互帮互助
[高分句型]
①He won the second race because he was good at running and didn’t sleep.（用“because”说明兔子第二场获胜的原因，逻辑清晰）
②I learn that helping each other helps us succeed more easily.（用“that”引导宾语从句，点明故事的核心感悟，简洁有力）(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 七年级英语下册
浙江省宁波市2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷 答案
一、听力测试
1-10:ABACA ACCAC
11-15:ACBBC
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．C 17．B 18．D
19．A 20．C 21．B 22．B
23．B 24．B 25．D 26．B
27．D 28．A 29．B 30．B
第二节 任务型阅读
31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．Yes. Because the robot is interesting and can bring me much happiness./No. Because it costs too much.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．D 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．in danger 52．Why 53．to save 54．their 55．things
B:56．snowy 57．Although 58．anything 59．east 60．brightly 61．causes 62．fat 63．soft 64．pouring 65．choices
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．carried 67．arriving 68．player 69．to visit 70．best 71．children 72．Luckily 73．villager 74．was 75．will meet
76．例文:
The New Tortoise and Rabbit Race
We all know the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. He won the second race because he was good at running and didn’t sleep. Today they had the third race. The rabbit ran fast at first, but a wide river stopped him. The tortoise put the rabbit on his back, and they reached the finishing line together.
I learn that helping each other helps us succeed more easily.
第四部分语言运用

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