资源简介

Units 5- 6 重点难点巩固训练
一、单项选择
1．A lot of water ________ in Shanghai every year. It’s a big problem.
A．wastes B．is wasting C．wasted D．is wasted
2．When is a ________ time for you to meet
A．patient B．convenient C．present D．public
3．The big fire ________ most of the old building, leaving only the walls.
A．produced B．destroyed C．repaired D．protected
4．The farm ________ a lot of vegetables every year and sells them to nearby cities.
A．buys B．produces C．sells D．grows
5．The police _____ warning signs across several major roads, so the students had a quiet college entrance exam.
A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out
6．—Yesterday was your birthday. What did you do
—Well, nothing special. It was just a (n) _______ day for me.
A．unusual B．fantastic C．ordinary D．surprising
7．With the development of new energy, more people choose electric cars _____ they are environmentally friendly.
A．so B．because C．but D．or
8．After the rain, the leaves on the trees look so green and ________.
A．fresh B．simple C．flat D．round
9．—What can we do for the children in poor areas
—Maybe help in the ________ of clothes and books is welcome.
A．face B．form C．size D．shape
10．—The view of Kunming Lake is beautiful! Let’s take a boat ride.
—________ I am looking forward to experiencing it!
A．No problem. B．Forget it. C．Sounds great! D．Don’t worry.
二、完形填空
Wu Xiong is a 41-year-old man. In 2004, he became the headteacher of Tangfang Primary School in Baling Town, Xingren City, Guizhou Province. At that time, the school was a 11 and old house. There were just three teachers and 75 students. Many kids didn’t want to go to school because they found it boring. So Wu 12 a new idea—sports.
In 2006, the school had its first sports meeting. The students all loved it! Later, they could play more sports like basketball, football, and 13 . The kids had a great time and more students 14 to go to school. In 2009, Tangfang Primary School became a boarding school (寄宿学校). Hundreds of students lived there. They had 15 time after class. Wu held more sports activities to make their lives 16 . These activities were very popular with the students.
Now the school has 42 teachers and 469 students. The sports equipment (器材) rooms are always 17 for students. They can use the sports equipment anytime they want. Wu also made a 18 that P.E. classes must be for sports.
Students do sports for at least two hours every day. Among the 469 students, 19 six of them wear glasses. Playing different sports can not only help the students stay healthy, but also make them live 20 .
11．A．modern B．big C．new D．small
12．A．thought of B．turned off C．put up D．called back
13．A．computer B．badminton C．science D．painting
14．A．stopped B．started C．used D．forgot
15．A．bright B．quiet C．free D．short
16．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．tiring
17．A．open B．closed C．clean D．dirty
18．A．tour B．call C．rule D．mistake
19．A．only B．almost C．nearly D．hardly
20．A．quietly B．happily C．quickly D．loudly
三、阅读理解
A
No.7 Yucai School is the home to all students. Here they can join in many interesting activities in a term. The seventh graders are going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday. We wish all the students in Grade Seven read the following requirements. Hope you all have a good time!
RULES FOR TRIPStudents have to wear school uniforms. ★Remember to bring your own drinks and food. ★Keep the bus clean. ★Don’t forget to say hello to our drivers. If you have any questions, please call at 86334296.
WANTEDWe want some students to take photos during the trip. If you are good at it, love taking photos and have a good camera please call: 84433627.
NOTICEMeet on the school playground at 7:30. Walk to the bus stop near Shuijingfang at 8:00 and got on the bus in line. Listen to the guide carefully. Get more information from your head teacher.
DIARY SHOWWrite a diary after the trip. And email the school magazine. Don’t forget to write down your name and class in your diaries. E-mail: Jenny 2009@.
21．When will the students in Grade Seven have a school trip
A．Next week. B．Next Friday. C．At 7:30. D．Last month.
22．If the students want to know more about the trip rules, they can call ________.
A．84433627 B．86334296 C．their head teacher D．86334299
23．What must the students have if they want to take photos during the trip
A．School uniforms. B．Say hello to the driver.
C．Good camera. D．Good notebook
24．When and where do the students meet
A．On the playground at 7:30. B．On the bus at 8:00.
C．At Shuijingfang at 7:30 D．In the car at 8:00.
25．What do the students have to write in their diary
A．Their emails. B．Their name and class. C．Their photos. D．Their pens.
B
Swimming is a great way to stay healthy and have fun! But it can be dangerous if we don’t do it the right way. In China, drowning (溺水) is the main cause of accidental death (意外身亡) among children and teenagers. So, let’s learn some easy tips to swim safely.
◆Warm Up Before You Swim
One of the most important things you can do to stay safe while swimming is to warm up before you get into the water. You can do simple exercises like jumping jacks, arm circles, and leg swings to get your body ready for swimming.
◆Learn to Swim in a Right Way
If you don’t know how to swim, take lessons from a professional coach (专业教练). Even if you can swim a little, learning the right skills can help you stay safe in the water.
◆Build a Strong Body
Strength training is great for swimmers too! Simple exercises at home, like jump rope or sit-ups, can be very beneficial. They can help make your body stronger, and even improve your swimming skills.
◆Know What to Do in an Emergency (紧急情况)
Always swim in safe places like swimming pools or beaches where there are lifeguards (救生员). If someone is drowning, don’t try to save them by yourself. Call for help instead or use a long stick or a rope to pull them to a safe place. If you’re in trouble, stay calm and float (漂浮) on your back until help arrives.
Remember, swimming is a great way to keep healthy and have fun, but always follow these tips to be safe.
26．Why is warming up important before swimming
A．To help swim faster. B．To improve swimming skills.
C．To help lose weight. D．To get ready for swimming.
27．According to the passage, which exercise is good for building strength
A． B． C． D．
28．What does the underlined word “beneficial” mean in the passage
A．Useful. B．Scary. C．Beautiful. D．Terrible.
29．What can you learn from the passage
A．People don’t need to warm up before swimming.
B．Learning the right swimming skills can help you keep safe in the water.
C．Swimming in rivers is always safe for good swimmers.
D．If someone is drowning, jump into the water and save them by yourself.
30．Where is the passage probably from
A．A student’s diary. B．An English learning app.
C．A health magazine. D．A storybook.
C
根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。
Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make. They might make sounds like “Hello” or “How are you ” if they often hear words and phrases like these. 31
A 5-year-old parrot in the U.S. has been recognized by Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) after correctly identifying (识别) 12 objects in three minutes. 32 He can identify things like books, toys and socks.
33 Now he has about 3 million followers online. In fact, Apollo broke the record in 2023, but he’s among the stars in the Guinness Book of World Records that came out in September 2024.
The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and Victoria Mason. They’ve been working hard to train (训练) the bird. 34 “We teach him as much as we can,” the couple told Guinness. They say that they focus on things that Apollo wants to focus on.
Researchers have found that some African gray parrots are able to do better at some cognitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children. 35 They want to find out how much he can learn and how many more records he can break.
A．Apollo became popular on the internet.
B．Apollo’s favourite food is sunflower seeds.
C．And Apollo’s owners want to keep teaching the bird.
D．Some birds can also learn the names of objects and identify them.
E．That record-breaking bird is an African gray parrot named Apollo.
F．The owners say they teach Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age.
四、单词拼写
36．The children are digging a big hole in the _________ (沙子) and they are playing happily.
37．Humans can’t ________ (生存) without food, water or oxygen.
38．Three quarters of the Earth is covered by water, but only 2.5% of the water is ________ (淡的) water.
39．During the summer vacation, there was _____________（没有什么） much to do in the evening.
40．To ________ (存活) in the wild, you need to find food, water and shelter (庇护所).
41．Rainforests are the lung of the planet which ________ (生产) a large amount of the world’s oxygen.
42．Some animals can ________ (幸存) in very cold places because they have thick fur.
43．We can’t get through because there is a h________ (巨大的) stone on the road.
五、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
with although place talk beautiful for tooth coffee he have how happy
Lisa’s family is a global (全球的) family. Right now, they are in three different 44 around the world.
Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA．It is 8:00 a.m. there. Her father is sitting in his office, having a meeting with 45 workmates. He is very busy. Her mother is drinking a cup of 46 and watching TV news.
Lisa’s sister is in France. It is 2:00 p.m. there. She is in a 47 park with her friends. They are 48 a picnic under a big tree. She is eating a sandwich and drinking some juice. They are talking and laughing 49 , enjoying the sunny day.
Lisa is in Sydney, Australia. It is 10:00 p.m. there. She is in her bedroom, getting ready 50 bed. She is brushing her 51 . She is a bit sleepy but still excited to 52 to her parents on the phone.
53 they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other.
六、短文填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
I am interested in Chinese gardens, so I decide to learn more about them before my trip to China next week. It 54 (seem) that there are three main kinds of traditional Chinese gardens.
The 55 (one) kind is the imperial garden, and the best example is the Summer Palace. Imperial gardens were the gardens for emperors (皇帝), so everything in the garden was the best. They were usually quite large, and many of them look as beautiful as paintings.
Next are temple (寺庙) gardens. They have something in common with the imperial gardens. They play an important role in the history of Chinese gardens. Because they were part of the temple, the gardens were some 56 (place) for people to pray (祈祷) and find peace. People can also enjoy 57 (walk) around the gardens.
The last are the southern gardens. Some are in the cities south of the Yangtze River. Suzhou, for example, is famous for them. Rich people 58 (build) most of these gardens. And they were private (私人的) in the past, but now they’re open to all. They are a lot like temple gardens, but smaller and more delicate (精致的).
I really hope to see these three kinds of gardens in China soon. Of course, I will share pictures so that everyone can enjoy my trip.
七、任务型阅读
My name is Cindy. Yesterday, I didn’t go to school and I had a pleasant day. In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. Then I went shopping with my mother. She bought lots of food and some clothes for my father. I bought some gifts. We were tired but had a great time. Next, I had fun playing computer games. I felt excited. At 15:00, I went to the old people’s home by bus and helped the old people clean the house and wash their clothes. After that, I talked with them happily and gave them some lovely gifts I bought this morning. Before I went to bed, I listened to music. It made me relaxed.
What a happy day I had!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词）
59．How long did Cindy spend on her homework
60．What did Cindy do after finishing her homework
61．When did Cindy go to the old people’s home
62．Whom did Cindy talk with happily
63．How did Cindy feel when listening to music before going to bed
八、书面表达
64．假如你是李华，你了解长城。请你根据以下内容，以 “The Great Wall” 为题介绍一下长城的情况。
修建原因：保护北方地区，把其他部落 (tribes) 阻挡在外面；
修建过程：开始时修建了四部分，后来连接起来，长城更加坚固；
现在情况：成为名胜，很多人参观。
要求：
1. 短文必须包括所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数：80~120， 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Great Wall
Hi! I’m Li Hua. Today let’s talk about the Great Wall.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
2．B
3．B
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．B
10．C
11．D 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B
26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
31．D 32．E 33．A 34．F 35．C
36．sand
37．survive
38．fresh
39．nothing
40．survive
41．produce
42．survive
43．huge/uge
44．places 45．his 46．coffee 47．beautiful 48．having 49．happily 50．for 51．teeth 52．talk 53．Although
54．seems 55．first 56．places 57．walking 58．built
59．About two hours. 60．She went shopping with her mother. 61．At 15:00. 62．The old people. 63．Relaxed.
64．例文：
The Great Wall
Hi! I’m Li Hua. Today let’s talk about the Great Wall.
The Great Wall was built a long time ago. The main reason was to protect the northern areas of China. It was used to keep other tribes out. At first, the wall was built in four parts. Later, these parts were joined together, which made the Great Wall stronger.
Now, the Great Wall is a famous place. Many people from all over the world visit it every year. It is very old, but it is still very strong and beautiful. I hope you can visit it one day!

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