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Unit 6 Project (4a~4c)
【练基础·过教材】
一、补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)
A:Hi, Lin Tao! I'm so excited about the dinner at my teacher's house tomorrow.But I'm a little nervous because I don't know much about Chinese table manners.
B:1.　　　　 I can give you some tips.
A:Thanks! First, should I bring a gift
B:2.　　　　 It's a polite thing to do.
A:Okay, I will.What should I do when we start eating
B:Well, in China, it's polite to wait for the host or the oldest person at the table to start eating first.3.　　　　
A:I got it.And how should I use the chopsticks
B:4.　　　　
A:Is it okay to talk while eating
B:Yes! But try not to talk with your mouth full.
A:5.　　　　 I feel much more confident now.
B:My pleasure!
A.That's a good idea.
B.Thank you very much!
C.Don't point at others with them.
D.It's considered rude.
E.I'm afraid I can't agree.
F.Don't worry.
G.Then you can start after that.
【练综合·提素养】
二、语篇填空
they　important　but　for　final　use
interest　tradition　friend　give
Everyone loves gifts! But each country has different customs about giving gifts.
As a European living in China, I've seen some 1.　　　　 differences between China and my home.For example, in China, people often give fruit and milk when visiting 2.　　　　. In Europe, people 3.　　　　 give them only when they visit sick people in hospital.
Many Europeans open 4.　　　　 gifts right away. It's also 5.　　　　 to take off the price tag (标签) before giving the gift.
What if you don't like your gift In most places, you still need to say you love the gift so you don't hurt the other person's feelings.6.　　　　 if they leave the receipt (收据) inside the gift, you can just change it for something else.
How the gift looks is also important.However, 7.　　　　 wrapping paper (包装纸) makes a lot of waste.Now, many are choosing newspapers or maps as wrapping paper because these can help the environment.
Do Europeans give money as gifts Yes.Polish (波兰的) couples, for example, often request cash at weddings to pay 8.　　　　the cost of the venue (场地) and meals.
9.　　　　, remember:Whatever gifts you 10.　　　　, it's not the most important.The thought is important, not the size or the price of the gift.
参考答案
一、1~5　FAGCB
二、1.interesting　2.friends
3.traditionally　4.their
5.important　6.But　7.using　8.for　9.Finally　10.giveUnit 6 Section B (1a~1e)
【练基础·过教材】
一、根据汉语及首字母提示填写单词
1.This silk b　　　(女士衬衫) is a perfect gift for my mother.
2.This is a p　　　(私人的) conversation, so please don't record it.
3.He is thinking about w　　　(是否) to join the basketball team.
4.A birthday is a special o　　　(场合) that we celebrate with friends.
5.It is a Chinese c　　　(习俗) to give red envelopes during the Spring Festival.
6.If you ask her n　　　(令人愉快地), she might say yes.
7.They are a happily m　　　(已婚的)couple.
【练综合·提素养】
二、完形填空
Every culture has set rules about how people should act, like how to greet people and how to behave during dinner.However, the rules in different cultures are not often the 　1　.
Greeting people is always polite.In France, when you come into a store, you should always 　2　 the people working there.And you should always say “goodbye” to them when you 　3　.The same 　4　 for coffee shops and restaurants.If you don't do that, people will think you are not polite at all.
Some of the biggest cultural differences have to do with table manners.In North America, it's polite to eat as quietly as 　5　. That means eating without making any 　6　.But in parts of Asia, making a sound while eating shows that you are 　7　 your meal.
There are also differences in how people eat across cultures.For example, in North America and Europe, people use forks to eat.But in Thailand, people only use a fork to 　8　 food onto a spoon.
Yet there are also similar points across cultures.Saying “please” and “thank you”, for example, is always polite.And you should always be 　9　 to others.Showing kindness can bring people 　10　, no matter where they come from.
1.A.same B.different C.easy D.hard
2.A.beat B.greet C.review D.marry
3.A.come B.leave C.eat D.work
4.A.comes B.jumps C.walks D.runs
5.A.possible B.important C.interesting D.difficult
6.A.noise B.food C.flood D.fun
7.A.hating B.enjoying C.cooking D.buying
8.A.wave B.explore C.push D.shut
9.A.kind B.strict C.angry D.busy
10.A.failure B.gas C.harm D.joy
三、阅读表达
Whether you are invited to a dinner party or you're going out to eat, having good table manners can leave a great impression on others.It will make everyone happy and comfortable.
There are some things that need to be remembered at the dinner table, and then you can enjoy delicious food and have fun with your friends or family members.
Put Your Phone on Silent.
No one wants to be disturbed (打扰) by a ringing phone.Before you have dinner, put your phone on silent or put it in your pocket.If you get an important phone call, excuse yourself from the table to take it so you don't disturb anyone else.
Pass All Food Dishes to the Right.
If you're serving your own food, keep passing dishes around.Once you've taken enough food, hand the dish off to the person on your right.It's impolite to reach over anyone to get more food.If you'd like to eat more, ask them to pass you a dish politely.
Chew (咀嚼) Slowly with Your Mouth Closed.
Try not to show anyone the food in your mouth as you chew.And it's a polite behavior to eat food slowly.If you want to say something, finish what's in your mouth and swallow (咽下) before speaking.
Help Clean the Table at the End of the Meal.
If you're at a family dinner, you should help to clean up the table.You could even offer to wash the dishes.The host will really thank you, and you might receive an invitation to the next dinner party.
1.What is the advantage of having good table manners
_______________________________________________________________________________2.What should we do with our phones before the meal
_______________________________________________________________________________3.What should we do if we have taken enough food
_______________________________________________________________________________4.When should you speak if you have food in your mouth
_______________________________________________________________________________5.How will the host feel if you help clean up after the meal
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.blouse　2.private
3.whether　4.occasion
5.custom　6.nicely　7.married
二、1~5　ABBAA
6~10　ABCAD
三、1.Leaving a great impression on others./...
2.We should put it on silent./We should put it on silent or in a pocket./...
3.We should hand the dish off to the person on the right./...
4.After finishing eating and swallowing it./After I swallow the food./...
5.Thankful./The host will thank me./...Unit 6 Section A (1a~2d)
【练基础·过教材】
一、根据汉语及首字母提示填写单词
1.The whole house s　　　(摇动) when a train goes past.
2.Before the performance, the actor gave a deep b　　　(鞠躬) to the audience.
3.She gave her best friend a warm h　　　(拥抱) to congratulate her on her success.
4.He felt very e　　　(尴尬的) when he realized he had called the teacher by the wrong name.
5.The invitation says the party is f　　　(正式的), so we need to wear suits and dresses.
6.I'm sorry but I didn't mean to b　　　(撞) into you.
7.It is considered very r　　　(粗鲁的) to talk with your mouth full of food.
8.In some cultures, it is u 　　　(不常见的) for young people to call elders by their first names.
9.Would you like some more c　　　(咖喱菜)
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.He picked up his little daughter and 　　　　(kiss) her.
2.The 　　　　(India) way of greeting, “Namaste”, with palms together, is known all over the world.
3.In some countries, people kiss each other on both 　　　　(check).
4.She looked 　　　　(confuse) because she didn't understand the question.
5.We should avoid using plastic 　　　　(fork) to protect the earth.
【练综合·提素养】
三、补全对话
(Lily and Tom are talking before a trip.)
A:Hi,Tom.I'm so excited but also a little nervous about my trip to India! 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:Sure! The most important one is the greeting “Namaste”—You press your palms together and give a slight bow.It means “hello”.
A:Got it.What about table manners 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:No, they don't often use knives and forks.Many people eat with their hands.Remember, only use your right hand.
A:3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 . Are there any other important things I should know
B:4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 . Cows are special animals in India, so you won't find beef to eat.They are protected and can even walk on the streets.
A:Really So I should be careful when driving.
B:Exactly! Sometimes they walk so slowly that you just have to wait patiently.
A:5. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ! Your advice is very helpful.
参考答案
一、1.shakes　2.bow　3.hug
4.embarrassed　5.formal
6.bump　7.rude　8.uncommon
9.curry
二、1.kissed　2.Indian
3.cheeks　4.confused　5.forks
三、1.Can you tell me about some local customs/...
2.Do they often use knives and forks/...
3.OK, I'll remember that/...
4.Yes, there are/...
5.Thank you so much/...Unit 6 Section A Grammar Focus (4a~4c)
【练基础·过教材】
一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.It was so 　　　　(embarrass) when my phone rang loudly during the speech.
2.We have a 　　　　(culture) festival at our school every year.
3.She is 　　　　(use) to getting up early in the morning.
4.He held the small cat in the 　　　　(palm) of his hand.
二、请选择括号中正确的词填空
1.I didn't sleep well, so I feel very 　　　　(tired/tiring) now.
2.The football match was really 　　　　(excited/exciting).Everyone cheered loudly.
3.She looked 　　　　(surprised/surprising) when she saw the birthday cake.
4.His explanation was 　　　　(confused/confusing).I still don't understand.
5.The students are 　　　　(interested/interesting) in the teacher's story.
6.Walking in the park is a 　　　　(relaxing/relaxed) activity.
7.If you only read the beginning, you might find it 　　　　(boring/bored). But if you keep reading, you won't be 　　　　(boring/bored) anymore!
【练综合·提素养】
三、阅读理解
How do you say hello to someone you don't know Do you smile Do you touch them on the shoulder 1.　　　
In many countries in Asia(亚洲), especially in Japan, people bow when they meet each other.2.　　　　 In India, people say “Namaste”.
The Maori people in New Zealand rub noses together when they meet. 3.　　　　 “Hongi” is a traditional way of sharing the breath of life.
In Malaysia, people put their hands on their hearts and nod their heads. 4.　　　　 This makes the greeting feel warmer and more sincere. People in most countries understand what “hello” means.
5.　　　　 Sometimes westerners also take the other person's hands in their hands first.In the US and some other countries, people like using a “fist bump” to greet another person.Both people make a fist, push their arms forward slowly and touch each other's fists.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.This custom is called “hongi”.
B.Sometimes they just smile and say something like “Hello!” or “Hi!”.
C.This shows respect.
D.Here are some ideas for travelers.
E.In Western countries, many people shake hands when they meet.
参考答案
一、1.embarrassing　2.cultural
3.used　4.palm
二、1.tired　2.exciting
3.surprised　4.confusing
5.interested　6.relaxing
7.boring　bored
三、1~5　DCABEUnit 6 Section A (3a~3d)
【练基础·过教材】
一、根据汉语及首字母提示填写单词
1.Using polite words like “please” and “thank you” shows good m　　　(礼仪).
2.It's important to have a p　　　(恰当的) breakfast in the morning.
3.My mum gave me a s　　　(一份食物) of rice for lunch.
4.Don't put your e　　　(用肘)on the table.
5.She is learning how to use c　　　(筷子)at the dinner table.
二、选词(组)填空
so...that　unless　so that
keep...off 　as soon as
1.The movie was 　　　　scary 　　　　I couldn't sleep last night.
2. We need to 　　　　the children 　　　　the busy road.
3.The dog runs to me 　　　　I open the door.
4.The plant will die 　　　　we water it every day.
5.I get up early 　　　　I can catch the first bus.
【练综合·提素养】
三、词语运用
Going to visit your neighbour is fun.You will be good friends after you spend time together.So please be a good visitor.
When to Get to Your Neighbour's Home
When a neighbour 1.　　　　(invite) you, you need to get to his or her home on time.If he or she asks you to come 2.　　　　 3:00, you should get there before 3:05.But usually it's a good idea to get there at the right time.
What to Take
It's nice to take something to your 3.　　　　 ( neighbour) house.Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD 4.　　　　 (be) good, because you can share them.A small present is a way 5.　　　　 (show) your neighbours that you are happy to be with them.
How to Say Hello
When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her parents.A warm smile and a clear “Hello” or “Good afternoon” are great ways to start.You should introduce 6.　　　　 (you)by telling them who you are, and they may tell you their names in return.To keep the conversation going, you can ask a simple and 7.　　　　(friend) question like, “How are you doing today ” This shows that you are polite and 8.　　　　 (interest) in them.Using titles like “madam” or “sir” is another respectful way to address them.Remember, 9.　　　　 (make) a good first impression is very important.
It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour's house.Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be 10.　　　　(welcome) again.
参考答案
一、1.manners　2.proper
3.serving　4.elbows
5.chopsticks
二、1.so　that　2.keep　off
3.as soon as　4.unless
5.so that
三、1.invites　2.at
3.neighbour's　4.are　5.to show　6.yourself　7.friendly
8.interested　9.making
10.welcomedUnit 6 Section B Vocabulary in Use (2a~3c)
【练基础·过教材】
一、根据汉语及首字母提示填写单词
1.Eating zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival is a Chinese t　　　(传统).
2.I r　　　(收到) a nice birthday gift from my best friend yesterday.
3.The m　　　(主要的) purpose of this meeting is to discuss our project.
4.Wearing j　　　(牛仔裤) is not allowed on such a formal occasion.
5.The f　　　(错误的;不真实的) information on the internet might give people a bad impression.
【练综合·提素养】
二、阅读理解
You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks.Every Chinese kid has a hard time learning to use them, but chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food.They come with their own special rules and traditions.
People should not make noise with chopsticks.Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as making noise with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.
There are also some cultures connected to chopsticks.For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl.It looks like the incense (香) that Chinese people used to honor the dead.Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.
You should not tap chopsticks on the edge (边) of the bowl either, as beggars do this to ask for food.Parents may get mad if children do this as they don't want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.
Chopsticks are not just for eating.They can also be a nice gift.In Chinese, “chopsticks” reads “kuaizi”, which means to have babies soon.New couples sometimes receive chopsticks as a wedding gift.Skilled craftsmen paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks.
1.What does the underlined word “upright” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Straight. B.Total. C.Broken. D.Crossed.
2.Why shouldn't you leave your chopsticks standing upright in your bowl
A.Because it looks like you are begging for food.
B.Because it is believed to bring bad luck.
C.Because it is difficult to do.
D.Because it is a way to punish people.
3.According to the text, what might parents think if a child taps chopsticks on the edge of the bowl
A.The child is very clever.
B.The child might be poor in the future.
C.The child is good at playing music.
D.The child is hungry.
参考答案
一、1.tradition　2.received
3.main　4.jeans　5.false
二、1~3　ABB

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