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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年闽教版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点19：完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
完形填空，根据上下文选择最恰当的答案。
Long long ago, there was a man. He 1 much money, so he was very happy. One day a beautiful little 2 came into his garden. He 3 out all his best food. He hoped the bird would like it. The bird was hungry, but it didn’t eat 4 . It just 5 round the food because it was the rich man’s food, but it was not the food for the bird.
1．A．has B．have C．had
2．A．dog B．bird C．cat
3．A．went B．took C．take
4．A．something B．anything C．many
5．A．walking B．walks C．walked
完形填空。
China is one of the biggest 6 in the world. There 7 many interesting places in China. Many people visit it every year. In China you can visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. Beijing is the capital of China. 8 are the most popular animals. They like eating bamboo very much. Table tennis is a very popular 9 . Many 10 play it at weekends.
6．A．country B．countrys C．countries
7．A．have B．is C．are
8．A．Pandas B．Kangaroos C．Koalas
9．A．food B．subject C．sport
10．A．child B．childs C．children
完形填空。
Now I want to tell you something about Jack. Jack is 11 New York. But he lives in China 12 his parents now. He is 13 years old.
He is a student of Class 3, Grade 6. Jack is a clever student. He studies very hard. He’s good at all his subjects. He says he likes 13 best. He can 14 some Chinese now. His teachers and classmates are all nice to him. Jack also does well at home. He always 15 his homework before dinner. He sometimes 16 his mother do housework. He is really helpful to his mother. And Jack’s parents 17 him very much.
11．A．to B．of C．from
12．A．with B．and C．or
13．A．summer B．basketball C．Chinese
14．A．say B．speak C．tell
15．A．finishes B．finish C．finished
16．A．helping B．helps C．helped
17．A．likes B．loves C．love
完形填空。根据短文，选择最佳答案。
Yesterday my friend Liu Ming 18 to the park. 19 the afternoon it was warm. He took off 20 jacket. But in the evening it was 21 . He didn’t 22 his jacket. At night he was ill. He is in bed today. He can’t go to school.
18．A．went B．go C．goes
19．A．At B．On C．In
20．A．he B．his C．she
21．A．warm B．hot C．cold
22．A．get up B．put on C．turn off
选择最恰当的答案。
People like doing different 23 in different seasons in China.
In spring, children in Shandong fly kites while those in Hainan go swimming. In Shanghai, 24 of people take part in the spring marathons (马拉松). When flying kites, kids must stay far away from roads to keep 25 safe.
During summer, the most popular activity is water sports. Some students like sailing (帆船运动) and swimming. 26 students often go boating when they are free. When doing sports, students should always remember 27 careful and 28 swim alone. It is important to follow all the water rules around the lake or river.
Autumn is a cool season. The weather is always fine. Many teachers and students often go for an outing and enjoy the beautiful views in the countryside.
The winter in Harbin is beautiful and 29 . Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival is one of 30 festivals in the world. It 31 place from January to February. 32 playing with snow, please wear warm clothes first.
23．A．activity B．active C．activities
24．A．thousands B．thousand C．3 thousand
25．A．they B．their C．themselves
26．A．Others B．The others C．Other
27．A．be B．being C．to be
28．A．must B．never C．should
29．A．excited B．exciting C．excitement
30．A．the greatest B．great C．greater
31．A．take B．took C．takes
32．A．During B．After C．Before
完形填空。
Susan is my cousin. She is 12 years old. I am 33 than her. She likes 34 very much. Last winter vacation, my parents 35 my cousin and me to Kunming. We went there 36 plane.We 37 lots of fun there.
33．A．old B．older C．oldest
34．A．drawing B．drew C．draw
35．A．take B．took C．taking
36．A．by B．with C．on
37．A．have B．has C．had
完形填空。
Mike is a student. He 38 travelling. He goes to many places. Last weekend, he 39 Beijing. 40 Saturday, he went to the Great Wall. He 41 many photos. The next day, he did some shopping 42 his friends in Beijing. They had a big dinner.
38．A．like B．likes C．liked
39．A．visit B．visits C．visited
40．A．On B．In C．At
41．A．take B．takes C．took
42．A．with B．and C．for
完形填空。
Sam and Tom are 43 . They like 44 very much. This winter vacation, they are going to 45 a happy journey. They are going to Harbin. Sam is going to 46 and Tom is going to ski. They are also going 47 see the ice-lanterns. The weather forecast says, “It’s going to 48 colder this winter, and it’s going to 49 for some days.” Sam and Tom are 50 . The weather is going to be good for skating and 51 . They are going to have a 52 time.
43．A．friend B．sister C．twin D．brothers
44．A．eat B．play C．sports D．apple
45．A．has B．having C．had D．have
46．A．to skate B．skating C．skate D．skates
47．A．of B．to C．at D．for
48．A．be B．am C．is D．are
49．A．snowy B．snowing C．snowed D．snow
50．A．unhappy B．thirsty C．glad D．hungry
51．A．ski B．sking C．skiing D．skis
52．A．sad B．naughty C．angry D．good
Read and choose. Peter写信给Jack介绍自己家庭成员的职业。选择合适的选项，补全信件内容。
Dear Jack,
I’m so glad to hear from you. Last time you asked me about my families’ jobs. Actually, I have a big family. My grandpa likes science. He is a 53 . My grandma is a good cook. She can cook nice food for us. My father is a businessman. He is busy. He often goes to other 54 on business, such as China, Australia and so on. My mother is a singer. She can sing 55 songs. My brother is a 56 . He is good at playing basketball. I am a student. I want to be a doctor. I will study 57 to make my dream come true.
What do you want to be in the future I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Peter
53．A．driver B．scientist C．teacher
54．A．countries B．cities C．villages
55．A．any B．lot of C．a lot of
56．A．policeman B．pilot C．coach
57．A．hard B．sad C．afraid
完形填空。
Everyone 58 his dream. My dream is to be a doctor. When I 59 in Grade Five, I was sick and often went to see doctors. The doctors were very 60 to me and they often cheered 61 up. With the help 62 them, I was getting 63 . Now I’m very 64 . So I want 65 a doctor. In order to achieve my dream, I will study 66 . I’ll give my love to the patients as much as possible 67 help them out of danger. To be doctor is really great. I think my dream will come true one day.
58．A．have B．has C．had D．having
59．A．was B．were C．am D．is
60．A．friend B．friends C．friendly D．friendship
61．A．me B．I C．my D．mine
62．A．of B．for C．on D．at
63．A．good B．better C．best D．well
64．A．healthy B．health C．healthier D．healthiest
65．A．to become B．becoming C．becomes D．became
66．A．hard B．hardly C．quick D．quickly
67．A．and B．so C．but D．when
你了解母亲节吗？读一读，选择正确的选项。
Long long ago, there was a woman named Anna. She was single(单身) and 68 with her mother. She loved her mother very much. After her mother died, she was very 69 . She got the support(帮助) from many people and invented “Mother’s Day”. 70 is Mother’s Day It’s usually 71 the second Sunday of May. People show love to their mothers. They give flowers or chocolate to their mothers. They also help their mothers with the 72 . They often 73 their mothers out for a meal in a restaurant.
68．A．live B．leave C．lived
69．A．exciting B．sad C．bright
70．A．What B．When C．How
71．A．at B．in C．on
72．A．homework B．housework C．teamwork
73．A．take B．takes C．took
Read and choose.读短文，根据上下文选择正确的选项完成句子。
There is a new 74 at this new hospital. This doctor is quite different from the other doctors. He can work all day round and doesn’t need a 75 . What’s more, he has no arms and legs. The doctor’s name is Robot.
Robot can do many things instead 76 the real doctors. It can ask the patient a lot of questions about his or her illness. When a real doctor meets his patient, Robot has already known a lot of helpful information about the patient. It can 77 the real doctor a lot of time.
There are plans for better robot doctors. But they will not take the place of real doctors. They can only help doctors to give their patients 78 service.
74．A．doctor B．patient C．leader
75．A．drink B．help C．rest
76．A．for B．of C．to
77．A．find B．save C．give
78．A．better B．no C．little
完形填空。通读全文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Friday was the School Sports Day. My friends and I ran 79 the 1,000-meter race. I ran 80 than my friends and won the first prize. It was summer and it was very 81 . So I drank(喝) some cold water 82 I was very thirsty. Soon my 83 hurt. I was very 84 . My teacher called 85 and a doctor came. He 86 me. After I ate some medicine(药) I was 87 . I thanked the doctor and decided 88 cold water next time.
79．A．at B．in C．with
80．A．slowly B．fast C．faster
81．A．hot B．cold C．cool
82．A．why B．because C．but
83．A．tummy B．arm C．leg
84．A．wonderful B．excited C．worried
85．A．122 B．120 C．119
86．A．checks B．check C．checked
87．A．OK B．wrong C．terrible
88．A．to drink B．not to drink C．drinks
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个富人喂一只小鸟的故事。
1．句意：他有很多钱，因此他很开心。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词的过去式，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
2．句意：一天，一只漂亮的小____来到他的花园。A狗，B鸟，C猫，根据后面句子“He hoped the bird would like it.”，可知是小鸟，故选B。
3．句意：他拿出了所有最好的食物。A去，B拿，C拿，take out取出、拿出，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式took，故选B。
4．句意：那只鸟饿了，但是它没有吃_____。A一些东西，B任何东西，C许多，something和many用于肯定句，anything用于否定句与疑问句，句子是否定句，故选B。
5．句意：它只是绕着食物走，因为这是富人的食物，但这不是鸟的食物。A是动词的现在分词或动名词，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
6．C 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了中国。
6．句意：中国是世界上最大的国家之一。根据one of可知横线处填可数名词复数countries，故选C。
7．句意：中国有很多有趣的地方。句子是there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are，故选C。
8．句意：熊猫是最受欢迎的动物。A熊猫，B袋鼠，C考拉，根据短文语境，故选A。
9．句意：乒乓球是一项非常受欢迎的运动。A食物，B学科，C运动，选项C符合句意，故选C。
10．句意：很多孩子周末打。many修饰可数名词复数children，故选C。
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的个人情况。
11．句意：杰克来自纽约。A朝向，B……的，C从。be from是固定短语，来自。符合题意，故选C。
12．句意：但是他现在和他的父母住在中国。A和某人一起，B和，C或者。with his parents是和他的父母一起，符合题意，故选A。
13．句意：他说他最喜欢语文。A夏天，B篮球，C语文，汉语。根据“He’s good at all his subjects.”可知他擅长所有的学科，本题应该是他说他最喜欢语文，C符合题意，故选C。
14．句意：现在他会说一些汉语。A说，后面是说话的具体内容；B说某种语言，演讲；C讲述，告诉。说汉语用动词speak，故选B。
15．句意：他总是在晚饭前完成作业。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词的过去式或者过去分词。时态是一般现在时态，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
16．句意：他有时帮助妈妈做家务。A是动词的现在分词或者动名词，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式或者过去分词。时态是一般现在时态，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数，故选B。
17．句意：并且杰克的父母非常喜爱他。A是动词的第三人称单数，喜欢；B是动词的第三人称单数，喜爱；C是动词原形，喜爱。时态是一般现在时态，主语是复数，动词用原形，故选C。
18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B
【导语】本文讲了天气和穿着。
18．句意：昨天我朋友刘明去了公园。根据时间可知该句是一般过去时，空处填过去式went，故选A。
19．句意：下午天气温暖。in the afternoon在下午，固定搭配，故选C。
20．句意：他脱掉他的夹克。A他，B他的，C她，空处填形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，故选B。
21．句意：但晚上天气很冷。A暖和的，B热的，C冷的，选项C符合句意，故选C。
22．句意：他没有穿他的夹克。A起床，B穿上，C关掉，根据下句说生病了，可知没穿夹克，故选B。
23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了在中国不同季节里，人们会进行的特色活动及相关安全注意事项。
23．句意：在中国，人们喜欢在不同的季节做不同的______。activity活动，active积极的，activities活动。different不同的，后接可数名词复数。
24．句意：在上海，______人参加春季马拉松。thousands千，复数形式，thousand千，单数形式，3 thousand三千。thousands of数千的，为固定搭配。
25．句意：放风筝时，孩子们必须远离马路，以保证______安全。they他们，their他们的，themselves他们自己。keep oneself safe保证某人自身安全，为固定搭配，设空处为反身代词。
26．句意：______学生有空时经常去划船。Others其他人/事，The others其余的，Other其他的。students是名词复数，用Other修饰。
27．句意：做运动时，学生们______记得小心谨慎，并且______独自游泳。be动词原形，being现在分词，to be动词不定式。remember to do sth.记得做某事，为固定搭配设空处为动词不定式。
28．句意：做运动时，学生们要记得小心谨慎，并且______独自游泳。must必须，never从不，绝不，should应该。根据句意和安全常识，可知永远不要独自游泳，never符合语境。
29．句意：哈尔滨的冬天既美丽又______。excited感到兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的，excitement兴奋。这里需要形容词修饰冬天，修饰物用exciting。
30．句意：《哈尔滨国际冰雪节》是世界上______的节日之一。the greatest最棒的，形容词最高级，great棒棒的，greater更好的。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词是固定结构，表示最……之一。
31．句意：活动时间在一月到二月______。take动词原形，took动词的过去式，takes动词的第三人称单数形式。主语It是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式takes，take place为固定短语，意为举行，发生。
32．句意：玩雪_______，请先穿上暖和的衣服。During在……期间，After在……之后，Before在……之前。根据语境，玩雪前应该先穿暖和的衣服，Before符合题意。
33．B 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者堂妹苏珊和他们一起去昆明旅行的故事。
33．句意：我比她______。old年长的，older较年长的，oldest最年长的，根据than，可知设空处应为形容词的比较级older。
34．句意：她非常喜欢______。句意：drawing画，动名词，drew画，动词过去式，draw画，动词原形，like doing sth.意为喜欢做某事，故设空处应为动名词形式。
35．句意：去年寒假，我的父母______着我和我的堂妹去了昆明。take带，动词原形，took带，动词过去式，taking带，现在分词，根据Last winter vacation提示，可知本句为一般过去时，设空处应为动词的过去式。
36．句意：我们是______飞机去那里的。by通过，with和，on在……上面，plane飞机，属于交通工具，by+交通工具。
37．句意：我们在那里______很开心。have动词原形，has第三人称单数，had动词过去式，本句应为一般过去时，主语为We，谓语动词用过去式had，have fun玩得开心，是固定短语。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克上周末去北京旅行。
38．句意：他_____旅行。主语he是第三人称单数，此句是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数likes。
39．句意：上周末，他_____了北京。根据“Last weekend”，可知此句是一般过去时，因此用过去式visited。
40．句意：_____周六，他去了长城。表示“在星期几”用介词on。
41．句意：他_____很多照片。根据上下文可知此句时态是一般过去时，因此用过去式took。
42．句意：他_____他的朋友们在北京购物。表示“和……一起”用介词with。
43．D 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．C 52．D
【导语】本文讲了今年寒假，萨姆和汤姆的计划与安排。
43．句意：萨姆和汤姆是兄弟。friend朋友，sister姐姐/妹妹，twin双胞胎之一，brothers兄弟，根据主谓语可知空处填可数名词复数brothers，故选D。
44．句意：他们非常喜欢运动。eat吃，play玩，sports运动，apple苹果，根据下文，sports符合句意，故选C。
45．句意：这个寒假，他们将有一个愉快的旅行。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，have是动词原形，故选D。
46．句意：萨姆要去滑冰，汤姆要去滑雪。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，skate是动词原形，故选C。
47．句意：他们还将去看冰灯。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选B。
48．句意：今年冬天会更冷，还会下几天雪。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选A。
49．句意：今年冬天会更冷，还会下几天雪。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，snow是动词原形，故选D。
50．句意：萨姆和汤姆很高兴。unhappy不高兴的，thirsty口渴的，glad高兴的，hungry饿的，根据下句，可知这句说高兴，故选C。
51．句意：天气很适合滑冰和滑雪。and连接的动词形式要一致，skating是动名词，空处也填动名词skiing，故选C。
52．句意：他们会玩得很开心。sad伤心的，naughty淘气的，angry生气的，good好的，根据短文语境，选项D符合句意，故选D。
53．B 54．A 55．C 56．C 57．A
【导语】本文主要介绍皮特家庭成员的职业。
【详解】53．句意：他是一名____。A司机，B科学家，C老师。根据上句我的爷爷喜欢科学，可知该空是科学家，故选B。
54．句意：他经常出差到其他国家，例如中国、澳大利亚等等。A国家，B城市，C乡村。根据句意应是国家，故选A。
55．句意：她会唱很多歌曲。A一些，用在否定句或疑问句中；B表达错误；C很多。句子是陈述句，故选C。
56．句意：我的哥哥是一名____。A警察，B飞行员，C教练。根据后句句意：他擅长打篮球。可知是教练，故选C。
57．句意：我将努力学习使我的梦想成真。A努力地，B伤心的，C害怕的。根据句意应是努力学习，故选A。
58．B 59．A 60．C 61．A 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．A 66．A 67．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想。
58．句意：每个人都有他的梦想。A是动词原形；B是动词的第三人称单数形式；C是动词的过去式；D是动词的现在分词或动名词。该句是一般现在时，主语是Everyone，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
59．句意：我五年级的时候生病了，经常去看医生。Ais和am的过去式；Bare的过去式；C是，主语是I；D be动词的第三人称单数形式。该句是一般过去时，主语是I，be用was，故选A。
60．句意：医生们对我很友好，他们经常让我振作起来。A朋友，名词；B朋友，名词复数；C友好的，形容词；D友谊，名词。该空填形容词做were的表语，故选C。
61．句意：医生们对我很友好，他们经常让我振作起来。A我，人称代词宾格；B我，人称代词主格；C我的，形容词性物主代词；D我的，名词性物主代词。动词短语cheer up后接宾语，需用人称代词宾格，故选A。
62．句意：在他们的帮助下，我恢复了健康。with the help of...在……的帮助下，故选A。
63．句意：在他们的帮助下，我恢复了健康。get better恢复健康，好转，故选B。
64．句意：现在我很健康。A健康的，形容词；B健康，名词；C更健康的，形容词比较级；D最健康的，形容词最高级。该空填形容词做am的表语，故选A。
65．句意：所以我想成为一名医生。A是动词不定式；B是动词的现在分词或动名词；C是动词的第三人称单数形式；D是动词的过去式。want to do sth想要做某事，故选A。
66．句意：为了实现我的梦想，我将努力学习。A努力地，副词；B几乎不；C快的，形容词；D迅速地，副词。该空填副词修饰动词study，选项A符合句意，故选A。
67．句意：我会尽可能的爱病人，帮助他们脱离危险。A和；B所以；C但是；D什么时候。and连接两个并列成分，故选A。
68．C 69．B 70．B 71．C 72．B 73．A
【导语】本文讲了母亲节。
68．句意：她是单身，和母亲住在一起。AB都是动词原形，C是动词过去式，was是过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，横线处也填过去式，故选C。
69．句意：母亲去世后，她非常伤心。A令人兴奋的，B伤心的，C明亮的，根据句意，故选B。
70．句意：母亲节是什么时候？A什么，B什么时候，C怎样，根据下句可知这句问什么时候，故选B。
71．句意：它通常在五月的第二个星期天。具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。
72．句意：他们还帮助母亲做家务。A作业，B家务，C团队合作，选项B符合句意，故选B。
73．句意：他们经常带母亲去餐馆吃饭。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语they是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形take，故选A。
74．A 75．C 76．B 77．B 78．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人医生的作用。
74．句意：这家新医院里有一位新 。doctor医生，patient病人，leader领导，根据“This doctor is quite different from the other doctors.”可知医院里有一位新医生。
75．句意：他可以全天工作，不需要 。drink喝，help帮助，rest休息，根据句意可知他不需要休息。
76．句意：机器人可以代替真正的医生做很多事情。instead of代替，是固定搭配。
77．句意：它可以为真正的医生 很多时间。find找到，save节省，give给，根据短文内容可知机器人是为了帮真正的医生节省时间，且save time节省时间，是固定搭配。
78．句意：他们只能帮助医生为病人提供 服务。better更好的，no没有，little少的，帮助医生是为了给病人提供更好的服务。
79．B 80．C 81．A 82．B 83．A 84．C 85．B 86．C 87．A 88．B
【导语】本文主要介绍我因天气太热喝了一些冷水结果肚子疼的故事。
【详解】79．句意：我和我的朋友们在1000米比赛中跑步了。A在，B在……中，C和，根据句意应是在……中，故选B。
80．句意：我比我的朋友们跑得更快并且赢得了一等奖。A慢地，B快的，C更快的，根据句意应是更快的，故选C。
81．句意：现在是夏天非常热。A热的，B冷的，C凉爽的，根据句意应是热的，故选A。
82．句意：所以我喝了一些冷水因为我非常渴。A为什么，B因为，C但是，根据句意应是因为，故选B。
83．句意：一会我肚子疼。A肚子，B胳膊，C腿，根据句意应是肚子疼，故选A。
84．句意：我非常担忧。A精彩的，B兴奋的，C担心的，根据句意应是担心的，故选C。
85．句意：我的老师打了120来了一位医生。根据句意应是拨打120，故选B。
86．句意：他给我做了检查。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词的过去式，根据文章首句可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。
87．句意：后来我吃了一些药我好了。A好的，B错误的，C糟糕的，根据句意应是好了，故选A。
88．句意：我感谢了医生并决定下次不喝冷水了。A喝，B不喝，C喝，根据句意应是不喝，故选B。
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