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2026年初中学业水平模拟监测英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
It is Saturday afternoon in a small town near Xi’an. My friends and I are putting on a shadow puppet show. We stand behind a white screen, so the audience (观众) can 1 us but cannot see us. This traditional art has a history of over 2,000 years. I feel 2 to perform it.
I first fell in love 3 this art ten years ago. My grandfather took me to a show, and I 4 take my eyes off the dancing shadows (影子). That night, I told him, “I want to 5 this.” He smiled and said, “Great! This art needs 6 people to pass it down.”
Learning it was 7 than I expected. My 8 shook, and my puppets kept hitting the screen. I practised day after day. Gradually, I learned 9 to move the puppets gently and tell stories with rhythm (节奏).
During the show, a light shines from behind the 10 , and the shadows move beautifully. We speak for different 11 and sing old songs. The applause (掌声) from the audience makes 12 hard work worthwhile.
These days, we 13 modern ideas to old stories. Our puppets can even do modern dance moves! This makes young people cheer and want to 14 us. This beautiful 15 carries our ancestors’ wisdom (祖先的智慧) and I hope it will shine forever.
1．A．touch B．hear C．check D．find
2．A．proud B．angry C．bored D．sorry
3．A．for B．of C．with D．from
4．A．should B．shouldn’t C．could D．couldn’t
5．A．learn B．teach C．buy D．write
6．A．beautiful B．silly C．young D．important
7．A．easier B．harder C．quicker D．safer
8．A．eyes B．legs C．teeth D．hands
9．A．how B．why C．where D．what
10．A．wall B．door C．screen D．window
11．A．teachers B．dancers C．singers D．characters
12．A．your B．our C．his D．their
13．A．add B．tell C．give D．sell
14．A．order B．praise C．join D．stop
15．A．game B．art C．book D．picture
二、阅读理解
Holly loved making things. While other kids were playing, she created things with her hands. She always carried a small spanner (扳手), her favourite tool. She dreamed of being an engineer, because engineers create things and fix problems.
One day, Holly wanted to have a bike, but she didn’t have enough money. So she decided to make one from old parts. She asked her family and neighbors for anything they didn’t need. Soon, her garden was full of old metal and plastic pieces. She even got an old tyre (轮胎) from the corner shop owner.
With all parts ready, Holly started to work. Her spanner helped her put pieces together. She also learned new skills as she worked. Slowly, a beautiful bike took shape. It showed her creativity.
Holly understood what being an engineer meant. It meant creating useful things and helping others with skills. Her bike showed everyone that old things could be reused and creativity can shine.
16．What was Holly’s dream job
A．To be a teacher. B．To be an engineer.
C．To be an inventor. D．To be a shop owner.
17．The underlined word “It” refers to ______.
A．the spanner B．the old tyre C．the bike D．the garden
18．Which word can best describe Holly
A．Creative. B．Polite. C．Lazy. D．Shy.
Have you ever grown bean sprouts (豆芽) at home It’s a fun, hands-on science activity that teaches you about plant growth and environmental care! Let’s walk through the steps and science behind this easy project.
Step-by-step guide:1. Soak (浸泡) the seeds: Put the mung beans in water for 8-12 hours until they get bigger. 2. Keep them dark: Cover the bottom of the jar with a piece of wet cotton cloth. Put the soaked seeds on it. Cover the jar with the other piece of wet cloth to keep light out (bean sprouts grow better in the dark). 3. Water daily: Rinse (冲洗) the seeds with clean water 2-3 times a day to keep them moist (湿润的) but not too wet. 4. Watch them grow: In 3-5 days, you’ll have fresh bean sprouts ready to eat! ▲ : Bean sprouts grow fast because they use stored (储存的) food in the seed. They don’t need sunlight to make food yet, so keeping them dark helps them stay white and tender (嫩的). Too much water or light will make them turn yellow or go bad. This activity also teaches us to reduce food waste by growing our own food at home!
19．What is the first step to grow bean sprouts according to the guide
A．B． C． D．
20．Why does the writer suggest keeping the jar dark
A．Because darkness makes the jar clean.
B．Because bean sprouts grow better without light.
C．Because the cloth dries slowly in the dark.
D．Because the seeds need less water in darkness.
21．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A．Tips for cooking bean sprouts B．How to choose the best seeds
C．Why we need to wash the jar D．The science behind it
22．What might happen if bean sprouts get too much water
A．They may turn yellow or go bad.
B．They will become sweeter and bigger.
C．They will grow faster than usual.
D．They will need more sunlight to grow.
Chen Hao Peking Opera is a treasure of Chinese culture, but it has trouble attracting (吸引) young people now. At this year’s Spring Festival, Wu Bot amazed people all over the world by mixing traditional kung fu with modern robotics. The robot show went viral and won many likes online. So, why can’t we add robots to Peking Opera
Lin Tao I’m all for it! Young people love cool tech. Thanks to this cool mix, many teens who never cared about Peking Opera now want to watch it. Take my cousin Liu Mei as an example. She watched the robot Scholar 01 perform Farewell My Concubine (《霸王别姬》) in Shanghai and is now crazy about Peking Opera. Also, robots can do difficult moves (动作) perfectly. Human artists need years to master them, but robots can do them easily.
Wan Xi Lin Tao, you make some good points, but I have a different opinion. Peking Opera isn’t just about moves. It’s about feelings. Can a robot feel the sadness of a hero Can it cry real tears Human artists spend their whole lives understanding the art’s soul (灵魂). A cold machine can never do that. We need live shows and artists, not metal actors.
Chen Hao Actually, I think both of you are right. Technology is a great bridge to spread our traditional culture. Robots can help spread Peking Opera to the world, but they shouldn’t take humans’ place. The key is balance—tech for spreading, humans for feeling.
23．The underlined words “went viral” in the text probably mean “________”.
A．became popular B．disappeared quickly
C．cost a lot of money D．caused serious problems
24．How does Lin Tao support his opinion
A．By quoting experts. B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking questions. D．By giving an example.
25．What is Wan Xi’s attitude (态度) towards adding robots to Peking Opera
A．She strongly supports it. B．She disagrees with it.
C．She is excited about it. D．She doesn’t mind it.
Today, AI is already used by millions of people. 26 Sometimes AI sounds so sure, but it’s “lying” to you. We call this AI Hallucination (幻觉).
27
Think of asking AI a difficult question. Instead of saying “I don’t know”, AI keeps making up answers until you believe its words. This is because AI is designed (设计) to be helpful. It always tries to guess the words you want to see.How can we become better AI users
28
●Keep your questions simple and clear. For AI, a long, difficult question can be about twenty times harder than a short one.
●Ask AI to answer honestly. Add a sentence like: If you are not certain about the answer, say “I don’t know.” 29
●Double-check everything. Ask different AI tools the same question. 30 In this way, you can have a much deeper understanding of the question!
A．Why does this happen
B．This helps AI to tell the truth.
C．You might want to try these three suggestions.
D．Have you ever experienced a similar situation
E．You can compare the answers and see if they match (匹配).
F．It has become a popular tool for answering questions.
三、单词拼写
根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
31．Doing housework is a good way to help our ________ at home. (One word)
32．We should ________ and sweep the floor after getting up. (Three words, including the word “bed”)
33．By doing chores, we can learn to ________ well. (No more than three words, including the word “ourselves”)
34．Our parents will feel very happy ________ we share housework with them. (One word)
35．Let’s try hard to improve our life skills ________ daily chores. (Two words, including the word “doing”)
四、短文填空
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。
Nature gives all living creatures (生物) the right to live freely on the earth. Every kind of animal plays 36 important role in keeping the balance of nature. For centuries, elephants 37 lived quietly in wild forests and grasslands. They live 38 groups and care for each other. These amazing animals once suffered a lot from human harm. Humans hunted (猎杀) them and destroyed the forests. 39 , people’s attitudes have changed greatly in recent years, and more efforts have been made to protect them. Humans are learning to get 40 well with wild animals and nature.
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。
free live we without sleep be kill make good animal
I am an old elephant near the end of my life, but I still remember my early years. Long ago, I 41 happily with my family in beautiful wild lands under a deep blue sky. We had plenty of food and lived in peace.
However, a group of two-legged 42 suddenly appeared when I was three. Everything changed. 43 warning (警告), they killed my mother and several of my relatives. They kept me alive because they thought I 44 clever. After that, I was taken away and trained to perform silly tricks just to 45 them laugh. Later, I learned they were called humans.
Now, many years have passed. The world is finally becoming 46 . Our population is growing again. My grandchildren can walk 47 across the land to find food and water. They can eat, 48 , swim, and play whenever they want.
What a different world this is! In the past, many elephants were 49 for their ivory. Today, humans truly respect and value 50 . We finally share this beautiful world together.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
Hi, everyone. @Lin Hua@Hu Mei How was your weekend I had a wonderful weekend! I took part in a table tennis match at the City Sports Center. I practised hard, and I won the third prize. I felt excited and proud of myself. It taught me to keep trying. Congratulations! I did something different this weekend. I worked as a volunteer guide at the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Many ▲ came to visit it from different places. I told them about the history of the pagoda and the stories behind it. They listened carefully and thanked me. I felt very happy because I helped people learn about our culture. How helpful you are! And I think to be a volunteer is very meaningful! What did you do @Li Lei I spent my weekend on an AI competition. It was held at the City Youth Center. My team and I made a small robot named Bobo. It can pick up things from the floor. I felt excited and learned a lot about AI. It was really interesting!
51．Where was the table tennis match held
It was held at .
52．What word(s) can you put in the “▲”
I can put “ ” there.
53．What is Lin Hua’s opinion about volunteering
She thinks it is .
54．What can the robot Bobo do
It can .
55．Who did the things in the right picture Write the student’s name next to each activity.
a. b. c.
七、补全对话
A: Hi, Jack! Nice to see you here. I heard you’re often on the playground these days.
B: Yeah, our school sports life is really different now.
A: Really 56
B: We have a 15-minute break between classes.
A: Sounds good! 57
B: I think it’s great! We have more time to exercise than before.
A: Great! 58
B: I like playing table tennis best.
A: I like table tennis too. Maybe we can play table tennis together sometime.
B: Good idea! 59
A: OK. I will be free then. Let’s meet at the school gym this Saturday.
B: 60 .
八、书面表达
61．“取之有度，用之有节，则常足。”—— 两千多年前，古人早已道出了珍惜资源、适度而为的智慧。环保不是口号，而是融入我们每一个日常选择的生活态度。近日,你校英语社团开展“Being Green”主题活动。请根据社团提供的调查问卷，写一篇英语短文，分享你在生活中践行环保的具体表现及对他人的建议。
Being Green
要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；
2．语句正确，意思通顺连贯，书写规范；
3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）；
4．词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Hello everyone! Today I’d like to share my experience about being green.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C D A C B D A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B A C B B C A C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A A D B F A C B E
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
16．B 17．C 18．A
19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A
23．A 24．D 25．B
26．F 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．E
31．
parents 32．
make the bed 33．
look after ourselves 34．
if/when 35．
by doing
36．an 37．have 38．in 39．However 40．along/on
41．
lived 42．
animals 43．
Without 44．
was 45．
make 46．
better 47．
freely 48．
sleep 49．
killed 50．
us
51．
the City Sports Center 52．
tourists/visitors/people 53．
very meaningful/meaningful 54．
pick up things from the floor 55．
Li Lei
Hu Mei
Lin Hua
56．
What’s different now 57．
How do you like it 58．
What’s your favourite sport 59．
How about this Saturday 60．
Great! See you then
61．
例文
Hello everyone! Today I’d like to share my experience about being green.
In my daily life, I always try my best to protect the environment. Firstly, I always turn off the lights when I leave the room to save energy. Secondly, I usually walk or ride a bike to school because it can reduce air pollution. Thirdly, I often use recyclable products, such as cloth bags, instead of plastic ones.
I advise everyone to take action from now on. For example, we can plant more trees and save water. If everyone makes a small change, our world will become a much better place. Let’s work together to make our earth greener!
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