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Unit 2单元测试卷
总分:120分 时间:90分钟 成绩评定:______
一、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—When did you know this exciting news
—I knew nothing about it ______ you told me yesterday.
A. until B. since C. after D. because
2. —Lucy, where is Mr Wang
—He ______ Beijing to attend a meeting.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
3.—Steve, ______ did you begin to learn how to play chess
—About two years ago.
A. what B. when C. why D. where
4. Janet has done a lot for us, ______ we want to write her a thank-you letter.
A. or B. but C. so D. for
5.—How did you finish the task in such a short time
—I have a team. Just as the saying goes, “______”.
A. Every dog has its day B. The early bird catches the worm
C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words
6. Mr White was looking for his key ______, but he couldn’t find it ______.
A. everywhere; anywhere B. everywhere; somewhere
C. somewhere; everywhere D. anywhere; somewhere
7. —Your sister said she planned to study in a university in the US. Has she gone ______
—Not yet. She’s still taking English tests.
A. abroad B. foreign C. attraction D. countries
8. Jim prefers ______ to ______.
A. play football; swim B. playing football; swim
C. play football; swimming D. playing football; swimming
9. —The weather is nice this weekend. What are you doing now
—I am ______ the park. I’m going to have a picnic there with my family.
A. making my way to B. making friends with
C. making a decision D. making up my mind
10.—How was your trip to Yulong Snow Mountain
—It was great. I ______ there twice.
A. has gone B. has been C. have gone D. have been
11. Our school’s Art Club is really great. The teachers there teach us to draw and paint well. ______, it often holds free exhibitions to show our works to other students.
A. But B. What’s more C. However D. In short
12. Mike studies very hard and he always helps his classmates with their homework. I really ______ him for his kindness and hard work.
A. want B. admire C. wish D. hope
13. Mary used to be a guide, but she ______ her job and works as a shopkeeper now.
A. changed B. will change C. has changed D. is changing
14. —______ has your grandpa lived here
—Since last year.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
15. —What about visiting Shanghai Disneyland this Labour Day holiday
—______. By bus or by train
A. I’m not sure B. Sounds great C. No way D. I’m afraid not
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2025·江苏泰州姜堰区联考调研)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to 1 places on vacation. But the trip to Qingdao was my 2 one.
I remember I was ten years old that summer. I 3 a fast train to Qingdao with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I 4 saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue 5 that you couldn’t see the end.
On the comfortable 6 , I took off(脱下) my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves (浪) and sea wind kept 7 to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. 8 walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells(贝壳). They were really 9 . Later, I sat on the beach and then I got into the water. The water kept making me up and 10 like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht(快艇) running on the water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of 11 . Then my mother said to me, “Dear, just go for it and try to be 12 .” As a result, I got on the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I 13 I was flying. It was exciting!
I really 14 that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 15 with it. If you take a trip to Qingdao, you will certainly have a great time, too.
1. A. same B. sunny C. noisy D. different
2. A. favourite B. worst C. worried D. necessary
3. A. sold B. hung C. took D. found
4. A. always B. usually C. often D. never
5. A. sky B. water C. music D. fish
6. A. sofa B. bed C. train D. beach
7. A. waiting B. touching C. moving D. understanding
8. A. When B. Until C. Before D. If
9. A. humorous B. terrible C. expensive D. beautiful
10. A. down B. below C. under D. forward
11. A. bored B. afraid C. glad D. angry
12. A. you B. me C. myself D. yourself
13. A. felt like B. brought out C. made up D. looked for
14. A. accepted B. received C. enjoyed D. disagreed
15. A. money B. fun C. advice D. prize
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A)阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
There are about nine sections (段) of the Great Wall around Beijing. Here are three sections for you to consider.
Mutianyu (Repaired) Jinshanling (Half-repaired)
2 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty: With the cable car: ★★ Hiking up/down: ★★★ Jiankou-Mutianyu hike: ★★★★ It is one of the most popular attractions in Beijing. 2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty: With the cable car: ★★ Hiking the wall: ★★★ This section has beautiful views and it is quiet.
Simatai (Wild)
2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty: Night tour with the cable car: ★ Hiking the wall: ★★★★ This is the only section open for day tours and night tours, with nice hotels. No suitable tour Need advice We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors. Just click here to contact us.
1. How many sections of the Great Wall are introduced in detail(详细) in the text
A. Three. B. Five. C. Nine. D. Seven.
2. Which of the following is the most difficult journey according to the text
A. Visiting Mutianyu with the cable car.
B. Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu.
C. Hiking the wall in Jinshanling section.
D. Hiking up in Mutianyu section.
3. Where can we most probably read the text
A. In a magazine. B. In a storybook.
C. On a website. D. In a newspaper.
B
Last summer I went to one of the world’s most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors(皇帝) of the last two dynasties in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The Forbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers.
In Mandarin(普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However, the colour of the palace itself is not purple. The colour purple means the great emperors of China have powerful right. It was so sacred(神圣的) that the commoners could not even dream of ever going in.
The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner’s family for three generations(代).
Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques(古董) and treasures in it. I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream come true to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see.
4. How long is the history of the Forbidden City
A. About 500 years. B. More than 600 years.
C. 1,420 years. D. Over 10,000 years.
5. We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because colour purple stood for ______ of the emperor.
A. power B. honesty C. wealth D. health
6. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “banquet” in Paragraph 4
A. performance B. competition C. exhibition D. feast
7. Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage
A. The emperor lived there.
B. The wall of the City was purple.
C. It is a historical place for visiting.
D. The emperor had festival celebrations there.
C
“Mum,” Sarah said to her mother, “why does everybody look so sad You and Dad never smile. And when Ben and I laugh about something at school, Mr Hewitt gets angry and tells us to stop. Ben says that Mr Hewitt is grumpy. That’s why he never laughs or smiles. But what about you and Dad Why do you never smile ”
Mrs Kent sighed. Why was Sarah always so happy and cheerful She said, “Maybe there is nothing to smile about. Your father and I work very hard. We have no time for silly laughter. With thirty kids like you in class who talk all the time, why should Mr Hewitt smile ”
Now Sarah sighed, too. She went to see her dad. “Dad,” she said, “why are you always so sad ”
“I’m not sad. I’m just tired,” he said.
“But you never smile!”
“What is there to smile about ”
And again Sarah sighed. She was starting to feel sad, too. “I’ll go and see Ben. He’ll cheer me up,” she thought. Ben was her best friend. And he always made her smile.
The next morning, Sarah was walking to school when she saw Ben. “Ben,” she shouted, “I had a really strange dream last night.”
“Me too,” said Ben. “But tell me your dream first.”
“Well,” said Sarah, “it was a bit scary. There was a horrible man. He was dressed in black, and his head was like a skull. And he had huge empty eyes.”
“And big black tears were running out of his eyes and down his skull,” Ben added.
“And the skull was... Hey!” Sarah shouted. “How do you know that How do you know what happened in my dream ”
“Because I had the same dream,” said Ben. “Then the man said, ‘I am the Lord of Tears, and soon I will be the master of the world. Soon there will be no more laughter and no more smiles. Soon there will only be tears.’ And then I woke up.”
“I woke up when he said that, too,” said Sarah.
“But I also had another dream,” said Ben.
“And in that dream I heard a lovely voice. And it said, ‘Go and find the Lord of Tears. And take away the Mirror of Smiles.’”
“I had that dream, too,” Sarah shouted.
“‘Follow the setting sun. Bring back laughter and fun!’”
Sarah and Ben packed some food, a warm jumper each and their flutes to play along the way.
—Taken from The Lost Smile
8. How did Sarah’s parents feel at the beginning of the story
A. Sleepy. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Sad.
9. Who was crying in Sarah’s dream
A. Sarah herself. B. Ben. C. The Lord of Tears. D. Mr Hewitt.
10. How many dreams did Ben have according to the story
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
11. Which is the right order of the following events
a. Sarah met Ben on the way to school.
b. Sarah felt sad too when her parents weren’t happy.
c. They packed some food, clothes and flutes.
d. They told each other their dreams.
e. Mrs Kent signed because she had nothing to smile about.
A. e-b-a-d-c B. e-c-b-d-a C. b-d-e-a-c D. b-d-a-e-c
B) 补全短文
Children’s games in ancient China
Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smartphones or computers to enjoy themselves. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each of them has special features. 12___________
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play it. One way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease him. 13_________
14___________
The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment in ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulated puppets behind the screen, narrating stories.
Setting off fireworks
Fireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China. 15_________ After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints. Fireworks are still set off during the Spring Festival.
A. Watching shadow plays
B. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
C. Shadow plays were one of the most popular entertaining forms in ancient times.
D. To seare-off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode(爆炸).
E. The other way is that one child must try to find those who have hidden.
F. The children during ancient times had many ways to enjoy themselves.
四、词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或单词适当形式填空。（每空一词）
1. They always ______ teachers who are kind and knowledgeable. (钦佩)
2. I met a professor from a local ______ during my summer trip. (大学)
3. We decided to ______ small villages that few tourists visit. (探索)
4. I kept a detailed ______ of every interesting story I heard. (记录)
5. The town’s culture is a wonderful ______ of tradition and modern life. (混合)
6. It’s hard to ______ how beautiful those old streets are at dawn. (imagine)
7. Choosing to travel by bike was the best ______ I made this year. (choose)
8. We visited a ______ temple that has stood for over 500 years. (history)
9. With good transport, we could go almost ______ we wanted easily. (somewhere)
10. With wonderful treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth ______. (visit)
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Some do cycling for love, while others cycle for dreams. Over the past six years, Sun Lin has cycled more than 20,000 kilometres around China. If you know his age, you will be surprised.
Sun, born in 1950, began to cycle in 2014 after he retired(退休). He did it just to realize his dream. When he was young, he always hoped to cycle around China and even abroad. But because of his poor family, he didn’t get his own bike until 1975. Since then, he had ridden to work for many years.
“I’m getting older and I don’t want to regret(后悔) in the future. So I want to enjoy cycling now,” Sun said. At first, he just cycled in the countryside, and then he travelled to other cities. In April 2017, he started his first long journey. After cycling more than 5,000 kilometres in nearly 100 days, he finally reached Xizang. In that year, he finished three long journeys by bike.
Of course, Sun has met lots of troubles on his way, but he thinks it is still a very fantastic thing. The beautiful views, interesting cultures and kind people along the way all make his journeys full of happiness. Anyway, it’s never too late to realize your dream.
回答下列问题，每题答案不超过10个词。
1. Why did Sun Lin start to go cycling
________________________________________________
2. How old was Sun Lin when he bought his own bike
________________________________________________
3. What was the destination(目的地) of Sun Lin’s first long journey
________________________________________________
4. What does Sun Lin think of his cycling travel
________________________________________________
5. What makes Sun Lin feel happy during his journeys
________________________________________________
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Have you heard of the horse-face skirt The skirt has many crossed layers(交叉层), making it look nice. This Chinese skirt has a h__1__ of over 1,000 years.
In 2022, French fashion brand(品牌) Dior copied the design of the skirt. Many hanfu lovers began to introduce the knowledge of the skirt. This helped more people learn about the t__2__ Chinese clothes. “For us, w__3__ the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows our love for Chinese culture,” Mao said p__4__.
In the past few years, people have p__5__ more attention to the skirt. Many famous Chinese people have worn it to international events. Lots of young people wore the skirt when they went on t__6__.
People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies have got a lot of orders for it from a__7__. A report found that the skirt was one of the most popular kinds of clothes among foreign TikTok u__8__. Users from more than 90 countries and areas shared content about the skirt! This is a good e__9__ of Chinese culture going to the world. And it is also a good way to introduce Chinese culture.
“New Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. These clothes add traditional Chinese culture to modern designs. They have won the h__10__ of many people. All these show that we are becoming much more confident in our own culture.
七、书面表达（30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. 这座山看上去就像石头围着的一幅图画。
________________________________________________
2. 镇上的古街道是吸引游客的地方。
________________________________________________
3. 在古代中国诗人们喜欢写山水诗。
________________________________________________
4. 在古镇上他们能体会到古时候的氛围。
________________________________________________
5. 比起观看关于新农村的短视频来，我更愿意自己去游览。
________________________________________________
B. 写作（满分20分）
《环球时报》目前正举办以 My country, my pride 为题的征文活动，这个活动特别面向全球的青少年，鼓励他们通过文字来介绍自己深爱的祖国。请你写一篇短文投稿，从下列提示中选择两到三点适当展开，介绍你深爱的祖国。
【注意】
1. 词数90左右（开头已写好，不计入总词数）。
2. 短文中不得泄露个人信息。
My country, my pride
I come from a great country. It has a beautiful name—China.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1.A 知。until 直到……为止; since 自从; after 在……之后; because 因为。故选 A。
2. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，王先生不在这儿，表示去了某地没有回来，用 has gone to。故选 A。
3. B 【点拨】根据“About two years ago.”可知，此处询问时间，用 when 提问。故选 B。
4. C 【点拨】分析句子可知，因为珍妮特为我们做了很多，所以给她写感谢信，前后是因果关系，应用 so 连接。故选 C。
5. C 【点拨】结合“有一个团队，短时间完成任务”，体现人多力量大，用“Many hands make light work”契合语境。故选 C。
6. A 【点拨】第一空所在句为肯定句，用 everywhere 表示“怀特先生到处找他的钥匙”；第二空所在句为否定句，用 anywhere 表示“但他在任何地方都找不到”。故选 A。
7. A 【点拨】问句询问“姐姐是否已经去国外”。go abroad 去国外。故选 A。
8. D 【点拨】prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 更喜欢做 A，to 是介词，后接 v.-ing 形式。故选 D。
9. A 【点拨】make one's way to + 地点 意为“前往某地”。故选 A。
10. D 【点拨】have/has gone to 已经去了，表示人还未回来；have/has been to 去过，表示人已经回来了。根据主语为 I 并结合选项可知，此处应用 have；根据 twice 可知，此处表示去过那里两次。故选 D。
11. B 【点拨】前后是递进关系。what's more 而且，此外，符合语境。故选 B。
12. B 【点拨】admire 钦佩，赞赏。故选 B。
13. C 【点拨】根据“and works as a shopkeeper now”可知，她已经换了工作，对现在的影响就是她做了一名店主。句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。故选 C。
14. B 【点拨】how often 询问频率(多久一次); how long 询问时长(多久)或物体长度; how soon 询问“多久以后”(用于将来时); how far 询问距离(多远)。根据答语“Since last year.”可知，问句是对居住时长提问。故选 B。
15. B 【点拨】I'm not sure 我不确定; Sounds great 听起来不错; No way 没门; I'm afraid not 不行。根据后文“By bus or by train ”讨论交通方式可知，回答者应持积极态度。故选 B。
二、1. D 【点拨】根据语境可知，假期会去不同的地方。故选 D。
2. A 【点拨】根据下文“It was really great.”可知，是“我”最喜欢的一次。故选 A。
3. C 【点拨】根据“a fast train”可知，此处指“坐快车”。故选 C。
4. D 【点拨】根据上文“When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea.”可知，“我”从没看过大海。故选 D。
5. B 【点拨】根据“saw the sea”可知，此处指“蓝色的海水”。故选 B。
6. D 【点拨】根据“to the beach”可知，是在沙滩上。故选 D。
7. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，海浪和海风持续涌向沙滩。故选 C。
8. A 【点拨】根据“I picked a lot of shells(贝壳)”可知，当“我”在海边行走的时候，“我”捡了很多贝壳。故选 A。
9. D 【点拨】根据上文“I picked a lot of shells(贝壳)”可知，此处指“贝壳很美”。故选 D。
10. A 【点拨】根据下文可知，此处“我”害怕，所以妈妈鼓励“我”。故选 B。
11. B 【点拨】be oneself 不要激动，沉着冷静。故选 D。
12. D 【点拨】根据下文“I was flying”可知，此处指“感觉像飞一样”。故选 A。
13. A 【点拨】根据“If you take a trip to Qingdao, you will certainly have a great time, too.”可知，此处指“喜欢这次假期”。故选 C。
14. C 【点拨】根据“If you take a trip to Qingdao, you will certainly have a great time, too.”可知，这次旅游“我”玩得很高兴。have a lot of fun 玩得很高兴。故选 B。
三、A)1. A 【点拨】根据“Here are three sections for you to consider.”和表格内容可知，文中详细介绍了长城的三个开放区域。故选 A。
2. B 【点拨】根据“Jiankou-Mutianyu hike: ★★★★”可知选 B。
3. C 【点拨】根据“Just click here to contact us.”可知，是在网站上。故选 C。
4. B 【点拨】原文提到故宫建于 1420 年，至今(以 2026 年计算)已有 600 多年，“more than 600 years”符合时间推算。故选 B。
5. A 【点拨】根据“The colour purple means the great emperors of China have powerful right”可知，“powerful right”对应选项 A “power”(权力)。故选 A。
6. D 【点拨】根据“The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes.”可知，banquet 是有大量菜肴的聚餐场景。故选 D。
7. B 【点拨】根据“However, the colour of the palace itself is not purple.”可知，故宫本身的颜色并非紫色，B 选项“城墙是紫色的”与原文矛盾。A、C、D 均能在原文中找到对应表述。故选 B。
8. D 【点拨】根据第一段中“why does everybody look so sad You and Dad never smile.”可知，她的父母是不开心的。故选 D。
9. C 【点拨】根据文章内容可知是“眼泪之王”在哭泣。故选 C。
10. B 【点拨】根据“But tell me your dream first.”以及“But I also had another dream”可知，他做了两个梦。故选 B。
11. A 【点拨】根据全文内容可知选 A。
B)12. B 13. E 14. A 15. D
四、1. admire 2. university 3. explore 4. record 5. mix 6. imagine 7. choice 8. historic 9. anywhere 10. visiting
五、1. To realize his dream. 2. 25. /At the age of 25. 3. Xizang. 4. Fantastic. 5. Beautiful views, interesting cultures and kind people.
六、1. history 2. traditional 3. wearing 4. proudly 5. paid 6. trips 7. abroad 8. users 9. example 10. hearts
七、A. 1. The mountain looks like a painting with the stones around. 2. Town's ancient street is a popular tourist attraction. 3. Poets loved writing landscape poems in ancient China. 4. They can enjoy the old-time vibes in old towns. 5. I prefer visiting the new village in person to watching short videos about it.
B. One possible version
My country, my pride
I come from a great country. It has a beautiful name—China. It is a country with a long history and rich culture. It has amazing historical sites like the Great Wall, Forbidden City, and Terracotta Warriors Museum. They all show the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people.
China's landscape is fantastic, from its famous mountains and vast deserts to its lively cities and peaceful villages. Visitors often find it attractive and don't want to leave.
The Chinese people are friendly, trying to make their country rich and powerful. I love my motherland deeply. And I am proud of its achievements. I will study hard to contribute to its future development.

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