资源简介

2026年八年级英语下册新人教版Unit2单元测试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—It’s time for the weather report. Could I ______ the TV, Dad
—Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
2．The rubbish is everywhere. Let’s ________ it at once.
A．unlock B．clear C．react D．upload
3．Mr Lu knows how to teach his child because he used to be a teacher ________.
A．yourself B．herself C．himself D．myself
4．Be careful! You might hurt ________ if you’re not careful.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
5．—Sally looks so tired. What’s wrong
—She’ll take an exam, but I don’t think she should push ________ so hard.
A．myself B．her C．herself D．me
6．“Did I do something wrong ” the little girl asked her mother ________ after breaking the cup.
A．nervously B．badly C．politely D．happily
7．—If you always compare yourself with others, you may have much stress.
—I agree. We should believe ________.
A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves
8．—As you see, AI is used in many fields.
—Yes, it is very ________ that AI has become a part of people’s daily life.
A．clean B．crowded C．clear D．slow
9．If you always stay up late, you will ________ from poor health sooner or later.
A．reach B．create C．suffer D．remind
10．—I have a stomachache.
—You ________ eat so much ice cream.
A．shouldn’t B．should C．could D．would
二、完形填空
It was Labor Day. Briar’s parents Kelly and Jay Omar went out 11 , leaving their five children at home. The youngest kid was just 6 months old. Before long, the 12 smelled smoke.
Briar is the oldest kid. He told the reporter, “One of my 13 just mentioned the house was thick with smoke. Then we 14 in surprise and found that the playpen (幼儿围栏) was on fire. My 15 thought was to get my four sisters out of the house. So I acted quickly and helped my four sisters leave the 16 house.”
After making sure his sisters were all safe, the 13-year-old boy tried putting out the fire in the 17 of saving their home. But the fire was burning strongly at that time. 18 , the family finally lost their home in the fire. “It was a scary 19 . I was still in my office when I got the call — I thought my heart was going to stop,” Kelly told the reporter. “If my son had not taken actions like that, I would have been the 20 person in the world.” The family 21 all the things in the fire. Some friends of the family 22 a GoFundMe account (账户). They hoped they could 23 some money for the Omar family. Then the family could buy some clothes and food. The family was really 24 for what those kind people did.
“Everyone should know about the brave (勇敢的) boy Briar. Very little of the house remained after the fire, 25 nobody got hurt. That’s the silver lining of the accident,” a man shared his opinion on the Internet.
11．A．working B．shopping C．jogging D．dating
12．A．children B．neighbors C．volunteers D．parents
13．A．brothers B．cousins C．friends D．sisters
14．A．lay down B．looked around C．cheered up D．ran away
15．A．last B．next C．same D．first
16．A．new B．expensive C．dangerous D．clean
17．A．shape B．form C．hope D．middle
18．A．Loudly B．Unluckily C．Slowly D．Carelessly
19．A．decision B．meeting C．competition D．moment
20．A．strongest B．happiest C．cleverest D．saddest
21．A．lost B．burned C．collected D．cooked
22．A．caused B．created C．finished D．dropped
23．A．throw B．waste C．borrow D．raise
24．A．thankful B．famous C．prepared D．sorry
25．A．but B．so C．or D．and
三、阅读理解
These days, talking on the phone isn’t as common as it used to be, because many people like to use messaging apps like WeChat. However, sometimes you have to make a call. For some people, this can be really scary. They might feel their hearts racing just at the thought of making a call. If this sounds like you, you might have telephobia—a fear of talking on the phone.
Telephobia is a kind of social anxiety (社交焦虑). Even people who feel comfortable talking to others in person can get nervous on the phone. When we talk face to face, we can see each other’s faces and body language. This can help us perceive what they mean. But on the phone, we can’t see those things and as a result, we can feel nervous and forget what to say or sound silly.
There are ways to help make phone calls easier if you have telephobia. The first is to smile before making a call. It may sound funny, but smiling can help you feel more relaxed. Another one is to think about how the call will go. Think about what you want to say and plan a little bit. You can even write down some important points. Finally, if you get a call and don’t feel ready to answer, that’s OK! You can call the person back later when you feel more comfortable.
So remember, talking on the phone doesn’t need to be scary. With patience (耐心) and a little preparation, you can make phone calls easily!
26．Why do people talk on the phone less than before
A．Because people are too busy.
B．Because phone calls are more expensive.
C．Because people prefer to talk face to face.
D．Because many people like to use messaging apps.
27．What does the underlined word “perceive” mean in Paragraph 2
A．Forget. B．Express. C．Understand. D．Expect.
28．What is one way to make phone calls easier according to the text
A．Begin with funny stories.
B．Smile before making a call.
C．Talk about relaxing topics.
D．Hang up at once if you feel nervous.
29．What does the writer suggest doing if you don’t feel ready to answer a call
A．Answering it when it rings. B．Calling the person back later.
C．Asking someone to answer it. D．Using a messaging app instead.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．The Benefits of Making Phone Calls B．How to Use Messaging Apps like WeChat
C．Getting over Telephobia: Tips and Advice D．Why People Prefer Texting over Calling
One day, Debbie’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help! My brother Dylan is bleeding,” she shouted. Debbie ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a huge cut in his arm. Amy was looking after Dylan while their mother was shopping in the supermarket. Dylan fell while running through the house, pushing his arm through a glass door by accident.
Debbie recently took a first-aid course (课程) and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to stop the bleeding. I got a towel (毛巾) from the bathroom and used it to press the cut,” she said. Dylan was crying, so Debbie comforted (安慰) him while pressing the towel to stop the blood from running. She told Amy to call for an ambulance because she knew the cut would need medical treatment. Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan’s mother came home. She was deeply shocked but held Dylan’s arm at once. Then a nurse helped him and they travelled to the hospital together in the ambulance.
A few weeks later. Dylan got well and was back from the hospital. Dylan’s mother thanked Debbie. “I’m so happy that I learned first aid,” Debbie said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do. The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from running.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Why did Amy come to Debbie’s house
A．To ask for help. B．To learn first aid. C．To borrow a towel D．To get some medicine.
32．What was Dylan doing when he cut himself
A．Going to the shop. B．Looking after his sister.
C．Knocking at Debbie’s door. D．Running through the house.
33．What does the underlined word “ambulance” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．救护车 B．消防车 C．警车 D．洒水车
34．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Debbie used a towel to help stop the blood.
B．Amy held Dylan’s arm to travel to the hospital.
C．Dylan’s mother was shopping when he cut himself.
D．Dylan’s mother thanked Debbie for helping Dylan.
35．What’s Debbie trying to tell us in the last paragraph
A．To tell us how to comfort people in need.
B．To tell us the skills of running
C．To tell us to learn some knowledge about first aid.
D．To advise us to call for an ambulance when in danger
Pedestrian Safety and Teens
Each hour, a teen pedestrian got hurt or killed after getting hit by a car in the United States.
284 teen pedestrians died and another 10,000 got hurt in 2024.
40% say they got hit or almost hit by a car, bike or motorcycle while walking.
What happened when they were hit or almost hit 24% Drivers were driving too fast. 13% Teens didn’t look carefully. 10% Drivers weren’t paying attention.
Teens got hit or nearly hit on the road when 47% Listening to music 18% Texting 20% Talking on the phone
Half of teens say they sometimes walk in the dark. We know that 75% of accidents happen between 7 p.m. and 7 a.m.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
36．What does “pedestrian” mean in Chinese
A．游客 B．青少年 C．盲人 D．行人
37．How many teen pedestrians were hurt in 2024 in the United States
A．284. B．10,000. C．10,284. D．9,716
38．The main reason why teens got hit was that ________.
A．drivers were driving too fast B．drivers weren’t paying attention
C．teens didn’t look carefully D．teens were talking on the phone
39．To avoid getting hit by a car, you’d better ________.
A．walk fast between 7 p.m. and 7 a.m. B．talk on the phone instead of texting
C．stop listening to music on the road D．keep talking to the driver in the dark
40．You may find the reading in a ________.
A．school newspaper B．storybook
C．history magazine D．shopping website
四、单词拼写
41．My brother has a c________ (咳嗽). He should drink more hot water.
42．He is ________ (躺) on the grass and looking at the sky.
43．I’m suffering from a terrible ________. (tooth)
44．________, Mike got out of the fire and was saved. (lucky)
45．She felt very tired and t________ herself into the sofa as soon as she got home.
46．It was c________ of me to leave the door open. I won’t make the same mistake again.
47．The ________ (描述) of my hometown focuses on its green mountains and clear rivers.
48．Could you please ________ (not smoke) here It’s a non-smoking area.
五、完成句子
49．They waited for the sunrise until 6 o’clock in the morning. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ for the sunrise until 6 o’clock in the morning.
50．Tom is 14 years old. Bob is 14 years old, too. (合并为一句)
Tom is ________ old ________ Bob.
51．The hill is very steep. We can’t climb it easily. (用 so...that 合并句子)
The hill is ________ steep ________ we can’t climb it easily.
52．She gets up early every morning in order to catch the first bus. (改为同义句)
She gets up early every morning ________ ________ she can catch the first bus.
53．There are some birds in the forest.（改为一般疑问句）
________ there ________ birds in the forest
六、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: What’s the matter, young man
B: 54 And I hardly ever sleep well.
A: That sounds bad. Let me have a look.
B: Do I have a cold, doctor
A: No, your temperature is all right. 55
B: Oh, I usually play computer games until very late every night.
A: 56
B: No, I don’t. I want to sleep more in the morning. Can you give me some medicine
A: Sorry, medicine can’t help you. 57 First, stop playing too late at night. Second, get much exercise every day. Third, eat healthily. Then you will feel better soon.
B: But doctor, I’ve been so used to staying up late. It’s hard to change.
A: I understand it’s not easy. Why not start with small steps You could set a timer to end games at 11 p.m. tonight.
B: Thanks a lot, doctor. 58
A．I will take your advice.
B．It’s important for you to take medicine.
C．Do you get up early and take exercise
D．I don’t feel well.
E．You play computer games for a long time.
F．You should live a healthy life.
G．What do you usually do every night
七、任务型阅读
When natural disasters like earthquakes or floods happen, knowing how to protect yourselves can save your life. Here are some important safety tips for you.
First, let’s talk about earthquakes. If you are indoors when an earthquake starts, don’t panic. The safest place is under a strong table or desk. Cover your head and neck with your hands to avoid being hit by falling objects. Stay away from windows, mirrors and heavy furniture (家具). Never use the lift (电梯), because it may stop working suddenly. If you are outdoors, move to an open area quickly, such as a playground. Keep away from tall buildings, trees and power lines.
Then, what should we do during floods Floods often come after heavy rain. If you hear the flood warning, move to higher ground right away. Don’t walk or drive through floodwater. Fast-moving water can carry you or your car away easily. Do not try to take your things when escaping (逃跑). Your life is more important than anything else.
Remember, learning these safety tips is not difficult, but it can make a big difference when danger comes.
59．Knowing the ways to can save your life if natural disasters happen.
60．You should use to cover your head and neck when an earthquake happens.
61．When you get a flood warning, you must go to at once.
62．Learning can make a big difference when danger comes.
63．What will you do to keep safe if a disaster comes (write two ways)
八、书面表达
64．为了增强全民防灾减灾的意识，推广避灾自救的技能，我市防灾减灾中心将举行“防灾减灾，守护安全”短视频创作比赛。假如你是阳光中学八年级的李华，你打算参加本次活动。请根据以下流程图为你的短视频写一篇英文旁白。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含流程图信息，可适当发挥，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《2026年八年级英语下册新人教版Unit2单元测试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C C C A D C C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A D B D C C B D D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B D A A D C B B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A D A B C D B A C A
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．D
8．C
9．C
10．A
11．A 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．A
26．D 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C
31．A 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C
36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A
41．cough/ough
42．lying
43．toothache
44．Luckily
45．threw/hrew
46．careless/areless
47．description
48．not smoke
49． didn’t wait
50． as as
51． so that
52． so that
53． Are any
54．D 55．G 56．C 57．F 58．A
59．
protect yourselves 60．
your hands 61．
higher ground 62．
these safety tips 63．
Stay calm and hide under a strong table.
64．
例文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am an 8th-grade student from Yangguang Middle School. Today, I want to talk about fires.
A fire is a terrible disaster that can destroy our homes and even take away our lives. What should we do if a fire happens First, we must keep calm and call 119 for help immediately. Second, we should cover our mouths and noses with a wet towel to protect ourselves from the thick smoke. Finally, remember to get out of the building as quickly as possible and never take the lift.
Safety comes first. Let’s learn to protect ourselves!
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑