资源简介 选择性必修 第二册UNIT 4 HUMOUR阅读词汇1.imitate vt. 2.facial adj. 3.well-being n. 4.referee n. 5.terrified adj. 6.saucer n. 7.doorway n. 8.casually adv. 9.deduce vt. 10.astronomy n. 11.galaxy n. 12.middle-aged adj. 13.clown n. 14.psychological adj. 15.far-reaching adj. 16.immune adj. 17.incorporate vt. 18.blush vi. 19.episode n. 20.screenwriter n. 21.clumsy adj. 22.creation n. 23.boarding school 24.stutter n. 25.agent n. 基础词汇1. vi.& vt.假装,装作 2. n.(书、电影、戏剧的)情节 3. n.口音 4. adj.重要的,重大的 5. vt.增强;改进;提高 6. adj.头晕目眩的 7. n.挥动,挥舞;秋千 vi.& vt.(使)摆动;(使)转动;朝……打去;荡秋千8. vi.突然倒下 9. n.古董 adj.古时制造的10. n.胃口,食欲 11. n.大气(层);气氛,氛围,环境 12. vt.预测,预报 13. n.诊所;外科手术 14. vi.& n.打喷嚏 15. vi.尖声大叫 n.尖叫声16. n.危难时刻;危机 17. vt.检查 18. adv.随后,后来 19. n.马戏团 20. vt.应得,应受到 21. n.肌肉 22. n.心情,情绪 23. n.细胞 24. vi.& vt.悄声说,低语,耳语 25. n.费用,花费 26. n.名誉,名望 27. vt.遇到 28. n.牛排 29. adj.生的 30. vi.& vt.咀嚼 31. n.花瓶 32. n.女用手提包;女式钱包 33. adj.当代的 34. adv.主要地;大部分 35. n.正相反,恰恰相反 36. n.奖学金 37. vt.得到,获得 38. vt.获得,得到 39. n.天资,天赋,才能 40. n.镜子 41. n.天才,天赋;天才人物 42. vi.& vt.批评,指责 43. n.大木头,原木;(事件的)正式记录 44. n.成语 45. n.浴室 vi.洗澡1.comedy n.喜剧;喜剧片→ n.喜剧演员→ n.悲剧→ n.戏剧 2.humorous adj.幽默的,诙谐的→ n.幽默 3.interact vi.交流;交往;相互作用→ n.交流,互动→ adj.互动的,交互的,合作的 4.anxiety n.焦虑,不安,担心→ adj.焦虑的;急切的→ adv.焦虑地;急切地 5.unbalanced adj.不平衡的→ adj.保持平衡的→ n.均衡,平衡(能力);天平;余额 6.embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的→ adj.令人尴尬/难堪的→ n.尴尬;使人为难的处境;使人为难(或难堪)的人→ vt.使尴尬;使为难 7.consume vt.消耗;吃;消费→ n.消费者;顾客,客户→ n.消费 8.confused adj.困惑的→ adj.难以理解的→ n.困惑;混淆;尴尬→ v.混淆,使困惑;搅乱 9.potential n.潜力,潜能 adj.潜在的,可能的→ adv.可能地,潜在地 10.innocently adv.装作若无其事地;无辜地→ adj.无辜的,无罪的;清白的→ n.清白;天真;无罪 11.faithful adj.忠诚的→ n.信任,信念,相信→ adv.忠诚地 12.scientific adj.科学(上)的→ adv.科学地→ n.科学 13.measurement n.测量,计量,衡量→ n.措施;尺度;度量单位 v.衡量;测量;量度为…… 14.consultation n.就诊;咨询→ v.咨询;商议→ n.顾问;会诊医师 15.announce vt.宣布,宣告→ n.播音员→ n.通知,通告 16.physical adj.身体的,肉体的→ adv.身体上;依据自然规律→ n.物理学 17.energise vt.使充满活力;使增强决心→ n.精力;能量→ adj.积极的;精力充沛的→ adv.精力充沛地;积极地 18.infection n.感染;传染→ vt.传染;使感染→ adj.有传染性的;易传染的→ adj.(伤口)被感染的 19.accidentally adv.偶然地,意外地→ adj.意外的;偶然的→ n.事故,意外 20.nationality n.国籍→ n.国家→ adj.国家的 21.amuse vt.使开心;逗笑→ adj.好笑的,有趣的→ adj.被逗乐的,觉得好笑的→ n.开心,娱乐;娱乐活动,娱乐设施 22.rely vi.依赖→ adj.可靠的→ adv.可靠地→ n.可靠;可靠性 23.purely adv.完全地,纯粹地,仅仅→ adj.纯的,纯净的 24.universal adj.广泛适用的;共同的,普遍的→ n.宇宙→ adv.普遍地;通用地 25.astonished adj.吃惊的,惊讶的→ vt.使吃惊→ adj.令人吃惊的→ n.吃惊,惊异 26.producer n.制作人,制片人→ vt.生产;制作 n.农产品→ n.产品→ adj.富有成效的;多产的→ n.生产;产量 27.rarely adv.很少,难得→ adj.罕见的,稀有的 28.convinced adj.确信的,信服的→ adj.令人信服的,有说服力的→ vt.说服;使确信 29.unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的→ adj.幸运的→ adv.幸运地→ adv.不幸地 30.demand vt.要求→ adj.费力的;苛刻的;要求高的 31.loosely adv.不严谨地→ adj.松的,松散的→ vt.使变松,使松开 32.politician n.政治家→ n.政治→ adj.政治的;政府的 重点词块1. 嘲笑某人 2. 依赖;信赖3. 待售4. 免去某人做某事的麻烦5. 醒来;活跃起来;更感兴趣6. 泄露;失去;赠送7. 尝试/企图做某事8. 感到沮丧;情绪消沉9. 关切地;担心地10. 忙于做某事11. 正相反12. 更不用说13. 前几天14. 转交;递交15. 叫进来;请来16. 对某人有好处17. 从……中获益18. 相声19. 血管20. 电力(电气)工程学重点句型1.一个著名的艺术品收藏家在穿过城市时看见一只脏猫在一家商店门口舔饮浅碟中的牛奶。(be doing...when句式)A famous art collector through the city he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk from a saucer in the doorway of a store. 2.他在诊室里等着,像是等了几个世纪。(what引导宾语从句)He had to wait for in the doctor’s surgery. 3.在餐厅里就座后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几个字,塞进信封,放在桌子上。(并列谓语动词)After being seated at his table,Mr Bean a card, a few words on it, it in an envelope and it on the table. 4.过了一会儿,他再看那信封,露出惊讶的表情,好像完全不知道它在那里。(as if引导状语从句)After a moment,he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised, . 5.他尝了尝,从他那咀嚼的表情就能看出,这东西一点都不好吃。(it作形式主语;as引导状语从句)He makes an attempt to eat it,but that he finds the taste truly awful. 6.这也许是他为什么那么喜欢跑车,而且收藏了很多跑车的原因吧。(of which引导非限制性定语从句)This may explain why he loves fast cars, . 7.早在小学时,罗温就表现出了表演天赋,但直到大学毕业,他才决定当一名演员。(强调句型)As early as primary school,Rowan had already shown a talent for acting,but he decided to become an actor. 进行时态1.A middle-aged man was feeling very down.2.Everything had been going wrong for him.3.So,after he had been feeling depressed for over a month,he decided to go to the doctor.4.The bleeding man next to him was looking at his watch nervously;a woman was coughing and sneezing badly;and a baby was screaming.5.Finally,after he had been waiting for about half an hour,he was called in for his consultation.6.I will be working in the United States for three months.This time next week,I’ll be arriving in New York.UNIT 5 EDUCATION阅读词汇1.cultivate vt. 2.fellow man 3.enlighten vt. 4.troublesome adj. 5.stubborn adj. 6.eyesight n. 7.doll n. 8.imitation n. 9.violet n. 10.breakthrough n. 11.necklace n. 12.well-rounded adj. 13.cognition n. 14.Latin n. 15.acquisition n. 16.inefficient adj. 17.BCE 18.apron n. 19.timetable n. 20.preoccupied adj. 基础词汇1. vt.促进;使便利 2. n.同情,同情心 3. n.哲学家 4. vi.坚称;坚持主张 5. vt.评估,评价 6. adj.很严重的 7. adj.极好的,卓越的 8. n.技巧,手法 9. adj.简单的,易懂的;诚实的, 坦率的10. n.水流 11. n.液体 12. adj.宝贵的 13. vt.理解,领会 14. n.词汇量 15. adj.复杂的;难以理解的 16. n.(太阳或月亮的)光线 17. adj.抽象的 18. n.概念;想法 19. n.额,前额 20. adj.生动的,逼真的 21. n.目的,目标 adj.客观的22. vt.获得,赢得,取得;受益 23. vt.追求 24. adj.核心的 25. n.洞察力;顿悟 26. n.正直,诚实;完整 27. adj.道德(上)的 28. n.经济学 29. n.境况,状况;情况,情形 30. n.公民;市民 31. n.结论 32. vt.刺激,促使,促进 33. n.主动性 34. adj.自主的;自治的 35. adj.聪颖的,才华横溢的 36. vt.展示;说明 37. n.等级 38. adj.皇家的;王室的 39. adj.有价值的;值得尊敬的 40. n.教会;教堂 41. n.宇宙 42. adj.原始的 43. n.监狱 44. vt.放弃;抛弃 45. vt.有……是由于;把……归功于 46. n.阴影 47. n.王国 48. adj.极其重要的,必不可少的 49. n.人类 50. vt.名为……;使有权利 51. vt.意味着…… 52. n.惯例,常规;例行公事 53. n.运动 54. adj.全部的 55. n.设施,设备 56. n.思想体系;哲学 1.significance n.重要性,意义→ adj.重要的;显著的 2.promote vt.促进,增进→ n.提升,提拔,晋升;促销 3.consistent adj.一贯的,一致的→ adv.一贯地,始终,一致地 4.analyse vt.分析,剖析→ n.分析(复数 ) 5.exceptionally adv.极其,非常→ adj.卓越的,杰出的;不寻常的,罕见的 → n.例外的事物→ prep.除……之外 6.unbearable adj.难以忍受的;承受不住的→ adj.可忍受的,可容忍的→ v.忍受;承受 7.tendency n.倾向→ v.倾向于;护理;招待 8.relate vi.理解;相联系→ adj.相关的;有亲属关系的→ n.关系,联系;亲戚→ n.关系 9.initially adv.起初→ adj.开始的,最初的 10.excitement n.兴奋,激动→ vt.使激动→ adj.激动的→ adj.令人激动/兴奋的 11.gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的→ adv.逐渐地 12.painful adj.令人痛苦的;困难的;疼痛的→ adv.使人疼痛地;费力地;令人痛苦地→ n.疼痛;痛苦 13.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的→ adv.热心地→ n.爱好者;热烈支持者 14.expand vi.& vt.(使)扩大;增加→ n.扩大;扩张 15.gently adv.轻柔地;温和地;平缓地→ adj.轻柔的;温和的 16.puzzle vt.使困惑,使迷惑→ adj.迷惑的,不解的→ adj.令人迷惑的,令人不解的 17.apparent adj.显而易见的;明白的→ adv.显而易见地 18.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→ vt.使失望→ adj.令人失望的→ n.失望 19.critical adj.批评的,批判的→ adv.批评地,批判地→ adv.无鉴别力地;不加批评地→ n.评论家→ n.批判;指责 20.civil adj.文明的,有礼貌的;公民的→ vt.教化,使文明→ n.文明 21.educate vt.教育;教导,指导→ n.教育;培养;教育学→ n.教育工作者→ adj.教育的;有教育作用的→ adj.有教养的;受过良好教育(或训练)的 22.contribute vi.& vt.奉献,捐献→ n.贡献;捐款;稿件 23.finance n.金融;财政→ adj.金融的;财政的→ adv.经济上;财政上;金融上 24.expose vt.使接触;使体验;使暴露;揭露→ n.暴露;揭露→ adj.裸露的,暴露的 25.surrounding adj.四周的,附近的→ vt.围绕,包围→ n.环境 26.judgement n.判断力;意见,评价;判决→ vt.判断,判定 n.裁判 27.behave vi.表现→ n.行为,态度 28.definition n.定义;释义→ v.给(尤指词语)下定义;解释,说明;界定;确定→ adj.确定的,肯定的;明确的→ adv.确定地 29.respectively adv.各自地→ adj.各自的,分别的→ n.尊敬;重视;方面 vt.尊重;遵守→ adj.受尊敬的,受敬重的 30.responsibility n.责任→ adj.有责任的→ n.答复;反应→ v.回答,回复 31.priority n.优先处理的事;优先权→ adj.在前的;更重要的;优先的 32.assess vt.评价→ n.评价,评估 33.obvious adj.显然的,明显的;易理解的→ adv.显而易见地 34.approve vt.赞成;赞许;批准→ n.赞成,赞许;认可;通过→ v.不赞成 35.urge vt.强烈要求;敦促→ adj.紧急的;催促的→ n.紧迫;急迫;急事 36.assumption n.假定,假设→ vt.假定,假设,认为 37.wisdom n.智慧→ adj.聪明的,睿智的→ adv.聪明地,明智地 38.conventional adj.守旧的;传统的→ n.传统 39.beneficial adj.有利的,有帮助的→ vt.& vi.使受益;得益于 n.优势,益处 40.restrict vt.约束,限制→ n.限制,规定,约束 41.arrange vt.排列,布置→ n.整理,布置,安排 重点词块1. 不管;不顾 2. 最后3. 有做某事的倾向4. 了解;与……相关5. 举起6. 开业;开启7. 渴望做某事8. 对……有热情9. 搂住某人10. 继续做某事11. 从事12. 瞬间13. 首先;第一14. 习惯于做某事15. 反对;对……不利16. 为某人辩护17. 感觉像18. 赞成,认可,承认19. 提出重点句型1.安妮在海伦的手上拼写单词,使海伦联想到单词的画面。(so that引导目的状语从句)Anne spelt words by writing on Helen’s hand . 2.随着海伦知识和词汇量的不断扩大,她提出的问题也越来越多。(as引导的时间状语从句) ,she asked more and more questions. 3.尽管对海伦来说,爱的意义还不明确,但她一直试着理解。(although引导的让步状语从句) ,she kept on trying to understand it. 4.那是海伦第一次明白复杂词语的意思,她触摸不到的抽象词语。[It was the first time (that)] —a word for something she couldn’t touch. 5.人们愿意相信伟大哲学家亚里士多德(公元前384—公元前322)提出的那些陈旧的观点,这一点并不奇怪。(It is+adj.+that) people wanted to believe these primitive ideas as they had been put forward by the great philosopher Aristotle (384322 BCE). 过去分词作宾语补足语1.By the time she was seven years old,she still couldn’t speak,read or write and needed to have everything done for her.2.Helen’s parents got a superb teacher recommended to them,a woman named Anne Sullivan.3.Finally,she got the world of words opened up to her.UNIT 5 EDUCATION阅读词汇1.cultivate vt.培养,养成(技能、态度或素质)2.fellow man 人类3.enlighten vt.启迪;指导,教导4.troublesome adj.引起麻烦的;令人烦恼的5.stubborn adj.固执的,执拗的;倔强的6.eyesight n.视力7.doll n.玩偶8.imitation n.模仿,仿效9.violet n.紫罗兰10.breakthrough n.突破;重大进展11.necklace n.项链12.well-rounded adj.多面的,全面的13.cognition n.认识,认知14.Latin n.拉丁语15.acquisition n.获得,习得16.inefficient adj.效率低的17.BCE 公元前18.apron n.围裙19.timetable n.时间表,日程表;时刻表20.preoccupied adj.全神贯注的基础词汇1.facilitate vt.促进;使便利2.sympathy n.同情,同情心3.philosopher n.哲学家4.insist vi.坚称;坚持主张5.evaluate vt.评估,评价6.severe adj.很严重的7.superb adj.极好的,卓越的8.technique n.技巧,手法9.straightforward adj.简单的,易懂的;诚实的,坦率的10.stream n.水流11.liquid n.液体12.precious adj.宝贵的13.grasp vt.理解,领会14.vocabulary n.词汇量plex adj.复杂的;难以理解的16.ray n.(太阳或月亮的)光线17.abstract adj.抽象的18.concept n.概念;想法19.forehead n.额,前额20.vivid adj.生动的,逼真的21.objective n.目的,目标adj.客观的22.gain vt.获得,赢得,取得;受益23.pursue vt.追求24.core adj.核心的25.insight n.洞察力;顿悟26.integrity n.正直,诚实;完整27.moral adj.道德(上)的28.economics n.经济学29.circumstance n.境况,状况;情况,情形30.citizen n.公民;市民31.conclusion n.结论32.stimulate vt.刺激,促使,促进33.initiative n.主动性34.autonomous adj.自主的;自治的35.brilliant adj.聪颖的,才华横溢的36.demonstrate vt.展示;说明37.rank n.等级38.royal adj.皇家的;王室的39.worthy adj.有价值的;值得尊敬的40.church n.教会;教堂41.universe n.宇宙42.primitive adj.原始的43.prison n.监狱44.abandon vt.放弃;抛弃45.owe vt.有……是由于;把……归功于46.shadow n.阴影47.kingdom n.王国48.vital adj.极其重要的,必不可少的49.mankind n.人类50.entitle vt.名为……;使有权利51.imply vt.意味着……52.routine n.惯例,常规;例行公事53.motion n.运动54.overall adj.全部的55.facility n.设施,设备56.philosophy n.思想体系;哲学1.significance n.重要性,意义→significant adj.重要的;显著的2.promote vt.促进,增进→promotion n.提升,提拔,晋升;促销3.consistent adj.一贯的,一致的→consistently adv.一贯地,始终,一致地4.analyse vt.分析,剖析→analysis n.分析(复数analyses)5.exceptionally adv.极其,非常→exceptional adj.卓越的,杰出的;不寻常的,罕见的 →exception n.例外的事物→except prep.除……之外6.unbearable adj.难以忍受的;承受不住的→bearable adj.可忍受的,可容忍的→bear v.忍受;承受7.tendency n.倾向→tend v.倾向于;护理;招待8.relate vi.理解;相联系→related adj.相关的;有亲属关系的→relation n.关系,联系;亲戚→relationship n.关系9.initially adv.起初→ initial adj.开始的,最初的10.excitement n.兴奋,激动→excite vt.使激动→excited adj.激动的→exciting adj.令人激动/兴奋的11.gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地12.painful adj.令人痛苦的;困难的;疼痛的→painfully adv.使人疼痛地;费力地;令人痛苦地→pain n.疼痛;痛苦13.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的→enthusiastically adv.热心地→enthusiast n.爱好者;热烈支持者14.expand vi.& vt.(使)扩大;增加→expansion n.扩大;扩张15.gently adv.轻柔地;温和地;平缓地→gentle adj.轻柔的;温和的16.puzzle vt.使困惑,使迷惑→puzzled adj.迷惑的,不解的→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的,令人不解的17.apparent adj.显而易见的;明白的→apparently adv.显而易见地18.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→ disappoint vt.使失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望19.critical adj.批评的,批判的→critically adv.批评地,批判地→uncritically adv.无鉴别力地;不加批评地→critic n.评论家→criticism n.批判;指责20.civil adj.文明的,有礼貌的;公民的→civilise vt.教化,使文明→civilisation n.文明21.educate vt.教育;教导,指导→education n.教育;培养;教育学→educator n.教育工作者→educative adj.教育的;有教育作用的→educated adj.有教养的;受过良好教育(或训练)的22.contribute vi.& vt.奉献,捐献→contribution n.贡献;捐款;稿件23.finance n.金融;财政→financial adj.金融的;财政的→financially adv.经济上;财政上;金融上24.expose vt.使接触;使体验;使暴露;揭露→exposure n.暴露;揭露→exposed adj.裸露的,暴露的25.surrounding adj.四周的,附近的→surround vt.围绕,包围→surroundings n.环境26.judgement n.判断力;意见,评价;判决→judge vt.判断,判定 n.裁判27.behave vi.表现→behaviour n.行为,态度28.definition n.定义;释义→define v.给(尤指词语)下定义;解释,说明;界定;确定→definite adj.确定的,肯定的;明确的→definitely adv.确定地29.respectively adv.各自地→respective adj.各自的,分别的→respect n.尊敬;重视;方面 vt.尊重;遵守→respected adj.受尊敬的,受敬重的30.responsibility n.责任→responsible adj.有责任的→response n.答复;反应→respond v.回答,回复31.priority n.优先处理的事;优先权→prior adj.在前的;更重要的;优先的32.assess vt.评价→assessment n.评价,评估33.obvious adj.显然的,明显的;易理解的→obviously adv.显而易见地34.approve vt.赞成;赞许;批准→approval n.赞成,赞许;认可;通过→disapprove v.不赞成35.urge vt.强烈要求;敦促→urgent adj.紧急的;催促的→urgency n.紧迫;急迫;急事36.assumption n.假定,假设→assume vt.假定,假设,认为37.wisdom n.智慧→wise adj.聪明的,睿智的→wisely adv.聪明地,明智地38.conventional adj.守旧的;传统的→convention n.传统39.beneficial adj.有利的,有帮助的→benefit vt.& vi.使受益;得益于 n.优势,益处40.restrict vt.约束,限制→restriction n.限制,规定,约束41.arrange vt.排列,布置→arrangement n.整理,布置,安排重点词块1.regardless of 不管;不顾2.in conclusion 最后3.have a tendency to do sth 有做某事的倾向4.relate to 了解;与……相关5.hold up 举起6.open up 开业;开启7.be eager to do sth 渴望做某事8.be enthusiastic about 对……有热情9.put one’s arm round/around sb 搂住某人10.keep on doing sth 继续做某事11.work on 从事12.in a flash 瞬间13.to start with 首先;第一14.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事15.go against 反对;对……不利e to one’s defence 为某人辩护17.feel like 感觉像18.approve of 赞成,认可,承认19.put forward 提出重点句型1.安妮在海伦的手上拼写单词,使海伦联想到单词的画面。(so that引导目的状语从句)Anne spelt words by writing on Helen’s hand so that Helen could get a mental picture of the words.2.随着海伦知识和词汇量的不断扩大,她提出的问题也越来越多。(as引导的时间状语从句)As Helen’s knowledge and vocabulary expanded,she asked more and more questions.3.尽管对海伦来说,爱的意义还不明确,但她一直试着理解。(although引导的让步状语从句)Although the meaning of love was still not apparent to Helen,she kept on trying to understand it.4.那是海伦第一次明白复杂词语的意思,她触摸不到的抽象词语。[It was the first time (that)]It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex word—a word for something she couldn’t touch.5.人们愿意相信伟大哲学家亚里士多德(公元前384—公元前322)提出的那些陈旧的观点,这一点并不奇怪。(It is+adj.+that)It is not surprising that people wanted to believe these primitive ideas as they had been put forward by the great philosopher Aristotle (384322 BCE).过去分词作宾语补足语1.By the time she was seven years old,she still couldn’t speak,read or write and needed to have everything done for her.2.Helen’s parents got a superb teacher recommended to them,a woman named Anne Sullivan.3.Finally,she got the world of words opened up to her.选择性必修 第二册UNIT 4 HUMOUR阅读词汇1.imitate vt.模仿2.facial adj.面部的;脸上的3.well-being n.舒适;健康;幸福4.referee n.裁判(员)5.terrified adj.极度惊恐的6.saucer n.杯托7.doorway n.门口,出入口8.casually adv.漫不经心地;非正式地9.deduce vt.推论,推断10.astronomy n.天文学11.galaxy n.星系12.middle-aged adj.中年的13.clown n.小丑14.psychological adj.心理的,精神的15.far-reaching adj.影响深远的16.immune adj.有免疫力的17.incorporate vt.把……并入;包含18.blush vi.脸红19.episode n.一集20.screenwriter n.影视剧本作家,编剧21.clumsy adj.笨拙的,不灵活的22.creation n.创造物,作品23.boarding school 寄宿学校24.stutter n.结巴,口吃25.agent n.代理人基础词汇1.pretend vi.& vt.假装,装作2.plot n.(书、电影、戏剧的)情节3.accent n.口音4.significant adj.重要的,重大的5.enhance vt.增强;改进;提高6.dizzy adj.头晕目眩的7.swing n.挥动,挥舞;秋千vi.& vt.(使)摆动;(使)转动;朝……打去;荡秋千8.collapse vi.突然倒下9.antique n.古董adj.古时制造的10.appetite n.胃口,食欲11.atmosphere n.大气(层);气氛,氛围,环境12.forecast vt.预测,预报13.surgery n.诊所;外科手术14.sneeze vi.& n.打喷嚏15.scream vi.尖声大叫n.尖叫声16.crisis n.危难时刻;危机17.examine vt.检查18.afterwards adv.随后,后来19.circus n.马戏团20.deserve vt.应得,应受到21.muscle n.肌肉22.mood n.心情,情绪23.cell n.细胞24.whisper vi.& vt.悄声说,低语,耳语25.expense n.费用,花费26.reputation n.名誉,名望27.encounter vt.遇到28.steak n.牛排29.raw adj.生的30.chew vi.& vt.咀嚼31.vase n.花瓶32.purse n.女用手提包;女式钱包33.contemporary adj.当代的34.mostly adv.主要地;大部分35.contrary n.正相反,恰恰相反36.scholarship n.奖学金37.attain vt.得到,获得38.obtain vt.获得,得到39.talent n.天资,天赋,才能40.mirror n.镜子41.genius n.天才,天赋;天才人物42.criticise vi.& vt.批评,指责43.log n.大木头,原木;(事件的)正式记录44.idiom n.成语45.bath n.浴室vi.洗澡1.comedy n.喜剧;喜剧片→comedian n.喜剧演员→tragedy n.悲剧→drama n.戏剧2.humorous adj.幽默的,诙谐的→humour n.幽默3.interact vi.交流;交往;相互作用→interaction n.交流,互动→interactive adj.互动的,交互的,合作的4.anxiety n.焦虑,不安,担心→anxious adj.焦虑的;急切的→anxiously adv.焦虑地;急切地5.unbalanced adj.不平衡的→balanced adj.保持平衡的→balance n.均衡,平衡(能力);天平;余额6.embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬/难堪的→embarrassment n.尴尬;使人为难的处境;使人为难(或难堪)的人→embarrass vt.使尴尬;使为难7.consume vt.消耗;吃;消费→consumer n.消费者;顾客,客户→consumption n.消费8.confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.难以理解的→confusion n.困惑;混淆;尴尬→confuse v.混淆,使困惑;搅乱9.potential n.潜力,潜能 adj.潜在的,可能的→potentially adv.可能地,潜在地10.innocently adv.装作若无其事地;无辜地→innocent adj.无辜的,无罪的;清白的→innocence n.清白;天真;无罪11.faithful adj.忠诚的→faith n.信任,信念,相信→faithfully adv.忠诚地12.scientific adj.科学(上)的→scientifically adv.科学地→science n.科学13.measurement n.测量,计量,衡量→measure n.措施;尺度;度量单位 v.衡量;测量;量度为……14.consultation n.就诊;咨询→consult v.咨询;商议→consultant n.顾问;会诊医师15.announce vt.宣布,宣告→announcer n.播音员→announcement n.通知,通告16.physical adj.身体的,肉体的→physically adv.身体上;依据自然规律→physics n.物理学17.energise vt.使充满活力;使增强决心→energy n.精力;能量→energetic adj.积极的;精力充沛的→energetically adv.精力充沛地;积极地18.infection n.感染;传染→infect vt.传染;使感染→infectious adj.有传染性的;易传染的→infected adj.(伤口)被感染的19.accidentally adv.偶然地,意外地→accidental adj.意外的;偶然的→accident n.事故,意外20.nationality n.国籍→nation n.国家→national adj.国家的21.amuse vt.使开心;逗笑→amusing adj.好笑的,有趣的→amused adj.被逗乐的,觉得好笑的→amusement n.开心,娱乐;娱乐活动,娱乐设施22.rely vi.依赖→reliable adj.可靠的→reliably adv.可靠地→ reliability n.可靠;可靠性23.purely adv.完全地,纯粹地,仅仅→pure adj.纯的,纯净的24.universal adj.广泛适用的;共同的,普遍的→universe n.宇宙→universally adv.普遍地;通用地25.astonished adj.吃惊的,惊讶的→astonish vt.使吃惊→astonishing adj.令人吃惊的→astonishment n.吃惊,惊异26.producer n.制作人,制片人→produce vt.生产;制作 n.农产品→product n.产品→productive adj.富有成效的;多产的→production n.生产;产量27.rarely adv.很少,难得→rare adj.罕见的,稀有的28.convinced adj.确信的,信服的→convincing adj.令人信服的,有说服力的→convince vt.说服;使确信29.unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地30.demand vt.要求→demanding adj.费力的;苛刻的;要求高的31.loosely adv.不严谨地→loose adj.松的,松散的→loosen vt.使变松,使松开32.politician n.政治家→politics n.政治→political adj.政治的;政府的 重点词块1.laugh at sb’s expense 嘲笑某人2.rely on/upon 依赖;信赖3.for sale 待售4.save sb from doing sth 免去某人做某事的麻烦5.wake up 醒来;活跃起来;更感兴趣6.give away 泄露;失去;赠送7.make an attempt to do sth 尝试/企图做某事8.feel down 感到沮丧;情绪消沉9.with concern 关切地;担心地10.busy oneself doing sth 忙于做某事11.on the contrary 正相反12.let alone 更不用说13.the other day 前几天14.hand over 转交;递交15.call in 叫进来;请来16.do sb good 对某人有好处17.benefit from 从……中获益18.cross talk 相声19.blood vessel 血管20.electrical engineering 电力(电气)工程学重点句型1.一个著名的艺术品收藏家在穿过城市时看见一只脏猫在一家商店门口舔饮浅碟中的牛奶。(be doing...when句式)A famous art collector was walking through the city when he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk from a saucer in the doorway of a store.2.他在诊室里等着,像是等了几个世纪。(what引导宾语从句)He had to wait for what seemed like ages in the doctor’s surgery.3.在餐厅里就座后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几个字,塞进信封,放在桌子上。(并列谓语动词)After being seated at his table,Mr Bean takes out a card,writes a few words on it,puts it in an envelope and places it on the table.4.过了一会儿,他再看那信封,露出惊讶的表情,好像完全不知道它在那里。(as if引导状语从句)After a moment,he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised,as if he did not know it was there.5.他尝了尝,从他那咀嚼的表情就能看出,这东西一点都不好吃。(it作形式主语;as引导状语从句)He makes an attempt to eat it,but it is clear from the look on his face as he is chewing that he finds the taste truly awful.6.这也许是他为什么那么喜欢跑车,而且收藏了很多跑车的原因吧。(of which引导非限制性定语从句)This may explain why he loves fast cars,of which he has many.7.早在小学时,罗温就表现出了表演天赋,但直到大学毕业,他才决定当一名演员。(强调句型)As early as primary school,Rowan had already shown a talent for acting,but it was only later at university that he decided to become an actor.进行时态1.A middle-aged man was feeling very down.2.Everything had been going wrong for him.3.So,after he had been feeling depressed for over a month,he decided to go to the doctor.4.The bleeding man next to him was looking at his watch nervously;a woman was coughing and sneezing badly;and a baby was screaming.5.Finally,after he had been waiting for about half an hour,he was called in for his consultation.6.I will be working in the United States for three months.This time next week,I’ll be arriving in New York.UNIT 6 THE MEDIA阅读词汇1.microblog n.微博2.hence adv.因此,由此,所以3.broadcast n.广播节目;电视节目vi.& vt.广播;播送4.via prep.通过(某人、某机器等)传送5.dismiss vt.否定6.up-to-date adj.包含最新信息的;新式的;时髦的7.outline vt.概述n.纲要;外形8.complicated adj.难懂的;复杂的9.alternative adj.可替代的;另外的n.可供选择的事物10.tournament n.锦标赛11.purchase vt.购买n.购买(物)12.comic n.连环漫画adj.滑稽的13.non-fiction n.非小说类文学作品14.biography n.传记15.autobiography n.自传16.rating n.(电影、电视的)收视率排行榜;等级,程度17.liberty n.自由;自由权18.category n.类别,种类,范畴19.high-definition adj.高清晰度的20.fundamental adj.根本的;基本的;基础的21.agency n.代理处22.commercial adj.商业的,商务的23.profit n.利润,收益,盈利24.welfare n.幸福,健康;福利25.neighbourhood n.社区,住宅小区,街坊26.beast n.野兽27.tale n.故事;传说28.fairy n.仙子,小精灵29.prince n.王子;亲王30.servant n.仆人,佣人31.castle n.城堡,堡垒基础词汇1.campaign n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动vi.发起运动;参加活动2.candidate n.候选人;考生3.coverage n.新闻报道;覆盖范围4.debate n.& vi.& vt.讨论,辩论5.available adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的6.interpret vt.解释vi.& vt.口译7.classic adj.经典的n.名著;经典作品8.novel n.(长篇)小说9.critic n.评论家,批评家10.cast n.演员阵容,全体演员vt.投射(光或影)11.generate vt.产生,创造12.version n.版本13.recording n.录制品14.upload vi.& vt.(使)上载,上传n.上载(上传)的信息15.corporation n.大型公司;企业集团16.interactive adj.互动的,交互的;合作的17.witness vt.亲身经历;目击n.目击者;证人18.spot n.地点19.freedom n.自由20.originate vt.创始,创造21.sew vi.& vt.缝,缝纫;缝制;缝补22.suitable adj.合适的,适宜的23.budget n.预算vi.& vt.把……编入预算24.boost n.增长vt.促进,推动25.genuinely adv.真正地26.link vt.把……联系起来n.联系,关联27.sponsor vt.赞助,资助;为……担保n.赞助商;资助者28.beauty n.美人;美丽;美感29.abnormal adj.不正常的30.creature n.生物;动物31.prisoner n.犯人,囚犯32.trap vt.困住,使陷入危险中33.theme n.主题34.fault n.缺点,缺陷;责任,过错35.splendid adj.极好的;壮丽的36.convey vt.表达,传达1.economic adj.经济(上)的→economy n.经济→economist n.经济学家 2.political adj.政治的;政府的→politics n.政治→politician n.政治家 3.diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n.多样性4.election n.选举→elect v.选举5.acknowledge vt.承认→acknowledged adj.公认的→acknowledgement n.承认;(公开)致谢6.mixture n.混合→mix v.混合→mixed adj.混合的7.precisely adv.确实如此;精确地→precise adj.精确的8.consult vt.查阅 vi.& vt.咨询;商议→consultation n.咨询;磋商→consultant n.顾问,咨询师9.expectation n.期待,预期,预料→expect v.期待;预期,预料10.pessimistic adj.悲观的→pessimism n.悲观主义→pessimist n.悲观主义者→optimistic adj.乐观的→optimism n.乐观主义→optimist n.乐观主义者11.adaptation n.改编版;适应→adapt v.(使)适应/适合;改编→adapted adj.适合的12.appropriate adj.恰当的;合适的→appropriately adv.恰当地→inappropriate adj.不恰当的;不合适的13.visualise vt.设想,想象→visual adj.视觉的,视力的→visually adv.在视觉上;从视觉上→vision n.想象;幻象;视力;视野;眼力14.definite adj.清楚的,明确的→define v.阐明;界定;给……下定义→definitely adv.确定地;明确地→definition n.定义,释义;清晰(度)15.technical adj.技术上的→technology n.科技,技术→technological adj.技术的;科技的;工艺的16.proof n.证明→prove vt.证明,证实17.advertise vi.& vt.为……做广告→advertisement n.广告→advertising n.广告(业)→advertiser n.广告商;登广告者18.locate vt.位于→located adj.位于;坐落在→location n.地点,位置19.attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.有魅力的;吸引人的→attraction n.吸引;(尤指两性间的)爱慕petitive adj.竞争性强的,有竞争力的→compete vi.竞争;参加比赛→competition n.竞争;比赛21.combine vi.& vt.(使)结合,(使)组合→combination n.结合(体);联合(体)→combined adj.结合的22.anticipate vt.预期,预料→anticipation n.预测;预感,预知23.participate vi.参加,参与→participation n.参加,参与→participant n.参加者,参与者24.appearance n.外表,外观;出现→appear v.出现;看起来→disappearance n.消失,不见 25.transform vt.使转化,使改观→transformation n.转变,转化 26.frightening adj.令人害怕的,吓人的→frightened adj.害怕的,受惊的→frighten vt.使惊恐;害怕→fright n.恐怖;惊吓27.withdrawal n.脱瘾(过程);取消;取款→withdraw vt.撤退;脱瘾;取款重点词块1.consist of 由……构成2.be appropriate for 对……适合3.fall down 倒塌,跌倒;失败4.have a huge impact on 对……影响巨大5.be unsatisfied with 对……不满意6.adapt from 改编自7.go through 经历8.along with 和……一起9.amounts of 许多10.separate ...from ... 把……和……分开/区别开11.stand out 突出;显眼12.make a contribution to 为……做贡献13.participate in 参与14.to be honest 说实话15.on a daily basis 每天16.catch up on 赶做;得到关于……的消息;弥补17.on the other hand 另一方面18.figure out 搞清楚19.fairy tale 童话;神话20.ghost writer 代笔人21.cut out 停止;裁剪;剪下;除去重点句型1.不止一次,我喜欢的书籍拍成电影,我都不看好,甚至很失望。[There are many times (that)...]There are many times I have been pessimistic about or even disappointed by a film of a book I love.2.显而易见,一个关键的问题在于这部电影与原作接近程度如何。(how引导表语从句)A key question is obviously how close to the original the film is.3.由于一部电影通常只有两小时左右,编剧们要决定书中哪部分适合银幕、哪部分不适合就成了一个问题。(since引导的原因状语从句)Since a typical film is only around two hours long,it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what to leave out.4.读者会通过自己的想象,将书中的人物形象化,关于角色的外貌、声音他们都有明确的想法。(how引导宾语从句)Readers of the book use their imaginations to visualise characters and have very definite ideas about how characters should look and sound.5.这些信息可能是公司名,其中一部分可能包含产品的原产地。(“介词+which”引导定语从句)It was likely to be the name of a company,part of which might include the name of the place from which the product originated.It的用法1.Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences,but it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made.2.Although highly regarded books do not always make good films,it is safe to say that great films may be made from not particularly good books.3.It allowed the previously unfilmable to become a reality.4.One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film adaptations.5.This can actually be a disadvantage because they may be too close to the material and find it difficult to adapt to a new form.6.In this situation,it is clear that viewers will not be disappointed!7.For me, anyway, it is always a bad idea to watch a film of a book you love.UNIT 6 THE MEDIA阅读词汇1.microblog n. 2.hence adv. 3.broadcast n. vi.& vt. 4.via prep. 5.dismiss vt. 6.up-to-date adj. 7.outline vt. n. 8.complicated adj. 9.alternative adj. n. 10.tournament n. 11.purchase vt. n. 12.comic n. adj. 13.non-fiction n. 14.biography n. 15.autobiography n. 16.rating n. 17.liberty n. 18.category n. 19.high-definition adj. 20.fundamental adj. 21.agency n. 22.commercial adj. 23.profit n. 24.welfare n. 25.neighbourhood n. 26.beast n. 27.tale n. 28.fairy n. 29.prince n. 30.servant n. 31.castle n. 基础词汇1. n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动 vi.发起运动;参加活动2. n.候选人;考生 3. n.新闻报道;覆盖范围 4. n.& vi.& vt.讨论,辩论 5. adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的 6. vt.解释 vi.& vt.口译7. adj.经典的 n.名著;经典作品8. n.(长篇)小说 9. n.评论家,批评家 10. n.演员阵容,全体演员 vt.投射(光或影)11. vt.产生,创造 12. n.版本 13. n.录制品 14. vi.& vt.(使)上载,上传 n.上载(上传)的信息15. n.大型公司;企业集团 16. adj.互动的,交互的;合作的 17. vt.亲身经历;目击 n.目击者;证人18. n.地点 19. n.自由 20. vt.创始,创造 21. vi.& vt.缝,缝纫;缝制;缝补 22. adj.合适的,适宜的 23. n.预算 vi.& vt.把……编入预算24. n.增长 vt.促进,推动25. adv.真正地 26. vt.把……联系起来 n.联系,关联27. vt.赞助,资助;为……担保 n.赞助商;资助者28. n.美人;美丽;美感 29. adj.不正常的 30. n.生物;动物 31. n.犯人,囚犯 32. vt.困住,使陷入危险中 33. n.主题 34. n.缺点,缺陷;责任,过错 35. adj.极好的;壮丽的 36. vt.表达,传达 1.economic adj.经济(上)的→ n.经济→ n.经济学家 2.political adj.政治的;政府的→ n.政治→ n.政治家 3.diverse adj.各种各样的→ n.多样性 4.election n.选举→ v.选举 5.acknowledge vt.承认→ adj.公认的→ n.承认;(公开)致谢 6.mixture n.混合→ v.混合→ adj.混合的 7.precisely adv.确实如此;精确地→ adj.精确的 8.consult vt.查阅 vi.& vt.咨询;商议→ n.咨询;磋商→ n.顾问,咨询师 9.expectation n.期待,预期,预料→ v.期待;预期,预料 10.pessimistic adj.悲观的→ n.悲观主义→ n.悲观主义者→ adj.乐观的→ n.乐观主义→ n.乐观主义者 11.adaptation n.改编版;适应→ v.(使)适应/适合;改编→ adj.适合的 12.appropriate adj.恰当的;合适的→ adv.恰当地→ adj.不恰当的;不合适的 13.visualise vt.设想,想象→ adj.视觉的,视力的→ adv.在视觉上;从视觉上→ n.想象;幻象;视力;视野;眼力 14.definite adj.清楚的,明确的→ v.阐明;界定;给……下定义→ adv.确定地;明确地→ n.定义,释义;清晰(度) 15.technical adj.技术上的→ n.科技,技术→ adj.技术的;科技的;工艺的 16.proof n.证明→ vt.证明,证实 17.advertise vi.& vt.为……做广告→ n.广告→ n.广告(业)→ n.广告商;登广告者 18.locate vt.位于→ adj.位于;坐落在→ n.地点,位置 19.attract vt.吸引→ adj.有魅力的;吸引人的→ n.吸引;(尤指两性间的)爱慕 petitive adj.竞争性强的,有竞争力的→ vi.竞争;参加比赛→ n.竞争;比赛 21.combine vi.& vt.(使)结合,(使)组合→ n.结合(体);联合(体)→ adj.结合的 22.anticipate vt.预期,预料→ n.预测;预感,预知 23.participate vi.参加,参与→ n.参加,参与→ n.参加者,参与者 24.appearance n.外表,外观;出现→ v.出现;看起来→ n.消失,不见 25.transform vt.使转化,使改观→ n.转变,转化 26.frightening adj.令人害怕的,吓人的→ adj.害怕的,受惊的→ vt.使惊恐;害怕→ n.恐怖;惊吓 27.withdrawal n.脱瘾(过程);取消;取款→ vt.撤退;脱瘾;取款 重点词块1. 由……构成 2. 对……适合3. 倒塌,跌倒;失败4. 对……影响巨大5. 对……不满意6. 改编自7. 经历8. 和……一起9. 许多10. 把……和……分开/区别开11. 突出;显眼12. 为……做贡献13. 参与14. 说实话15. 每天16. 赶做;得到关于……的消息;弥补17. 另一方面18. 搞清楚19. 童话;神话20. 代笔人21. 停止;裁剪;剪下;除去重点句型1.不止一次,我喜欢的书籍拍成电影,我都不看好,甚至很失望。[There are many times (that)...] I have been pessimistic about or even disappointed by a film of a book I love. 2.显而易见,一个关键的问题在于这部电影与原作接近程度如何。(how引导表语从句)A key question is obviously . 3.由于一部电影通常只有两小时左右,编剧们要决定书中哪部分适合银幕、哪部分不适合就成了一个问题。(since引导的原因状语从句) ,it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what to leave out. 4.读者会通过自己的想象,将书中的人物形象化,关于角色的外貌、声音他们都有明确的想法。(how引导宾语从句)Readers of the book use their imaginations to visualise characters and have very definite ideas about . 5.这些信息可能是公司名,其中一部分可能包含产品的原产地。(“介词+which”引导定语从句)It was likely to be the name of a company, might include the name of the place the product originated. It的用法1.Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences,but it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made.2.Although highly regarded books do not always make good films,it is safe to say that great films may be made from not particularly good books.3.It allowed the previously unfilmable to become a reality.4.One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film adaptations.5.This can actually be a disadvantage because they may be too close to the material and find it difficult to adapt to a new form.6.In this situation,it is clear that viewers will not be disappointed!7.For me, anyway, it is always a bad idea to watch a film of a book you love. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 HUMOUR -学生版.docx 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 HUMOUR.docx 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5 EDUCATION -学生版.docx 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5 EDUCATION.docx 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 6 THE MEDIA -学生版.docx 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 6 THE MEDIA.docx