资源简介

Unit 6 Section A Pronunciation (1~2e)
【练基础】
一、请选出下列选项中与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项
1.warm
A.start　　 B.war　　 C.hard
2.paper
A.farmer B.verb C.person
3.doctor
A.horse B.short C.actor
4.shirt
A.first B.irregular C.irremovable
5.hurt
A.nurse B.Saturday C.surprise
【练能力】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The sun is shining. It’s 　　　 (sun).
2.There are a lot of clouds in the sky. It’s 　　　 (cloud).
3.It often 　　　 (rain) in summer in my hometown (家乡).
4.The weather is just right for 　　　 (swim).
5.Could you please tell 　　　 (he) to call me
三、按要求改写句子,每空一词
1.How’s the weather in Beijing (改为同义句)
　　　 the weather 　　　 in Beijing
2.It is windy in London.(对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 　　　 in London
3.They are walking in the park.(对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 　　　 walking
4.The snow was heavy yesterday.(改为同义句)
It 　　　 　　　 yesterday.
5.They are playing games.(对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 they 　　　
【练素养】
四、阅读理解
情境1　本文讲述了通过观察云和动物来辨别天气情况。
　　Here are some ways to know the weather. People can tell the weather by watching the clouds in the sky. Usually, when clouds are white and high, it is good weather. But if clouds are dark and low, it will rain. When people see a red sky in the evening, it will be a good day the next day. But a red sky in the morning shows that it will be a rainy day.
Another way to tell the weather is to watch animals. When birds fly high in the sky, it will be sunny. But birds will fly low and are very quiet before it rains. Ants will move to high places before it rains.
1.How is the weather if clouds are white and high
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.
2.A red sky in the morning shows it will be 　　　　.
A.snowy B.rainy C.foggy D.stormy
3.Before it rains, some birds fly 　　　　.
A.high B.slow C.fast D.low
4.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)
A.The sky. B.The weather. C.The way. D.The time.
5.How can people tell the weather according to the passage
A.From clouds and animals. B.From water and temperature.
C.From flowers and trees. D.From trees and leaves.
五、短文填空
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
情境2　不同的地方有不同的天气,让我们一起来了解一下吧!
be　wait　but　place　talk　change　sun　summer　cold　hour
In our country different 1.　　　 have different weather. In Heilongjiang Province, the weather is always very 2.　　　 in winter and hot in summer. 3.　　　 in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and also very hot in 4.　　　. Kunming is a spring city. The weather 5.　　　 warm all the time.
In London, the weather 6.　　　 very often. You can see a 7.　　　 day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two 8.　　　 later. People often talk about the weather in London. They often 9.　　　 to you, “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You can just 10.　　　! It will change in a minute. ”
Now people can do many things about weather. It’s called man-made(人造的) weather.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Today is Sunday. It’s 1.　　　 beautiful and sunny day! Mary and her classmates are going to the West Hill 2.　　　 a picnic (野餐). They’re riding bikes. Right now, they’re coming 3.　　　 a place at the foot of the hill. There 4.　　　 beautiful flowers and green trees. Mary 5.　　　 her friends are preparing for the picnic. Some are getting water. Others are cooking. Now, their lunch is ready. They are singing, talking, eating and drinking. Everyone is having a good time!
参考答案
Section A　Pronunciation (1~2e)
练基础
一、1~5　BACAA
练能力
二、1.sunny　2.cloudy　3.rains　4.swimming　5.him
三、1.What’s　like
2.How’s　the　weather
3.Where　are　they
4.snowed　heavily
5.What　are　doing
练素养
四、1~5　CBDBA
五、第一节:1.places　2.cold　3.But　4.summer　5.is
6.changes　7.sunny　8.hours　9.talk　10.wait
第二节:1.a　2.for　3.to　4.are　5.andUnit 6 Section B Project (3a~3c)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子
1.It was c　　　 all day yesterday because of lots of snow, but it didn’t rain.
2.—I will t　　　 to Qinghai with my parents tomorrow.
—Have a good time in your trip.
3.Please r　　　 to close the windows when you go outside.
4.Many people like skating on the i　　　 in winter.
5.The highest temperature is 32 ℃ and the l　　　 temperature is 19 ℃ today.
【练能力】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It’s raining 　　　 (heavy) today, and the temperature is around 20 ℃.
2.Many people are 　　　 (stay) at home today.
3.It’s a good day to do indoor 　　　(activity).
4.It’s important for students to carry 　　　(umbrella) on rainy days.
5.All of these 　　　(thought) about the problem come into my mind.
6.It is always 　　　 (wind) in the fall of Beijing.
7.Look! It is 　　　 (snow) outside and the kids are making snowmen.
8.It blew 　　　 (strong) last night. After the wind, many leaves fell down.
9.Look at the sun. Today is 　　　 (sun).
10.—Yesterday it was 　　　 (cloud) all day.
—Yes, there were lots of clouds in the sky.
【练素养】
三、阅读理解
情境1　不同的天气人们的心情不同,做的事情也不同。
　　There are many different kinds of weather in the world.
Sunny weather is one of the most popular types. When it is sunny, the sky is clear and blue, and the sun shines brightly. People love to go outside to enjoy the sunshine. They may go for a walk in the park, have a picnic with their family or friends, or just lie on the grass and relax. The warm sunlight makes people feel happy.
Rainy weather is another common type (类型). When it rains, the sky is overcast and grey. Rain is very important for plants. It helps the crops grow and gives water to the earth. But heavy rain can cause floods, which can damage (损坏) houses, roads and bridges.
Cloudy weather means there are many clouds in the sky. On cloudy days, people may feel a little boring and less energetic (精力充沛的). However, it is a good time to do some indoor activities, such as reading books, watching movies or playing games.
Windy weather means there is a strong wind blowing. The wind can make the trees fall down. Strong winds can also cause sandstorms (沙尘暴) in some areas, which can be bad for people’s eyesight and breathing. But gentle winds can make people feel cool and comfortable.
Snowy weather is very beautiful, especially in winter. When it snows, the ground is covered with a white blanket of snow. People can make snowmen, have snowball fights, or go skiing and skating. However, snowy weather can also cause traffic jams (拥挤) and make it difficult for people to travel.
In a word, different kinds of weather bring different feelings and effects to our lives. We should learn to adapt to different weather and enjoy the beauty of each type of weather.
1.What is the characteristic (特点) of sunny weather
A.The sky is overcast and grey.
B.The sky is clear and blue, and the sun shines brightly.
C.There are many clouds in the sky.
D.It is very wet.
2.Why is rain important in Paragraph 3
A.It can make people feel happy. B.It can cause floods.
C.It helps the crops grow. D.It makes people feel cool.
3.What can people do on cloudy days
A.Go for a walk in the park. B.Have a picnic.
C.Do some indoor activities. D.Go skiing.
4.What can strong winds cause in some areas
A.Pleasant feelings. B.Traffic jams.
C.Floods. D.Sandstorms.
5.What can people do in snowy weather
A.Make snowmen. B.Go swimming.
C.Lie on the grass and relax. D.Have a barbecue.
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次
情境2　张强放风筝时突然下雨了,他的衣服被淋湿了,十分钟后太阳出来了,他把衣服绑到风筝线上继续玩,衣服也干了。
cloud　warm　rain　dry　home　late　fly　kite　clothes　be
There are clouds in the sky. It is 1.　　　. Zhang Qiang 2.　　　 his kite on the playground. He is very happy. But it is 3.　　　 now. He can’t fly his kite. His T-shirt and trousers 4.　　　 wet. He doesn’t want to go 5.　　　.
Ten minutes 6.　　　, the sun is shining. It is 7.　　　 now and Zhang Qiang has a good idea. He takes off his wet 8.　　　 and ties them to the long string (线) of the 9.　　　. He flies his kite and clothes. So they are 10.　　　. He puts on his clothes and there is a smile on his face. What a clever boy!
参考答案
Section B　Project (3a~3c)
练基础
一、1.cold　2.trip　3.remember　4.ice　5.lowest
练能力
二、1.heavily　2.staying　3.activities　4.umbrellas　5.thoughts
6.windy　7.snowy　8.strongly　9.sunny　10.cloudy
练素养
三、1~5　BCCDA
四、1.cloudy　2.flies　3.raining　4.are　5.home　6.later　7.warm　8.clothes　9.kite　10.dry第六单元话题写作专项
【写作情境解读】
　　本单元以“谈论天气和感受”为话题,涉及“人与自然”主题范畴中“自然生态”这一主题群,涉及子主题“热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生”。本单元旨在让同学们认识天气,常见的考查维度:①介绍天气情况;②写自己的活动与感受。
【素材积累】
【词汇】
1.晴朗的　　　
2.暖和的　　　
3.去公园　　　
4.绿的　　　
5.干净的　　　
6.看见许多鱼　　　
7.看电影　　　
8.有趣的　　　
9.回家　　　
10.乘公交车回家　　　
【开头句】
1.It is Sunday today.
2.The weather is sunny and warm in the morning.
【中间句】
1.So I go to a park with my parents.
2.When it finishes, it is windy.
3.The trees are green and the river is clean. I can see many fishes in it.
4.We take a walk in the park.
5.After lunch, we go to see a new 3D cartoon movie.
6.It is great fun.
7.We go home by bus.
【结尾句】
It is a happy day.
写作典例
假如你是李华,今天是周日,你计划了一些活动。请你以“My Sunday”为题,根据下面的内容提示,在英语口语课上分享你的周日计划。
注意:1.短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3.词数60左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Sunday
It is Sunday today. ___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
写作指导
1.文章应使用第一、三人称;
2.时态以一般现在时为主。
写作提纲
写作范文
①It is Sunday today. The weather is sunny and warm in the morning, ②so I go to a park with my parents. The trees are green and the river is clean. I can see many fish in it. We take a walk in the park. After lunch, we go to see a new 3D cartoon movie. ③It is great fun. It is a happy day.
①此句是文章开头,引出话题。
②此半句表示结果,说明活动地点和人物。
③此句总结全文并升华。
拓展应用
假如你是李华,你在纽约的笔友Peter想了解你家乡的天气。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文,简单介绍一下你家乡四季的天气。
提示:1.简单介绍下家乡;
2.家乡的四季的天气;
3.你的感受。
注意:
1.短文须包含所给信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3.词数60左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your postcard from New York. ______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第六单元话题写作专项
素材积累
1.sunny　2.warm　3.go to the park　4.green　5.clean　6.see many fishes　7.watch a movie
8.funny/interesting　9.go home　10.go home by bus
拓展应用
One Possible Version:
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your postcard from New York. You want to know the weather in my hometown. The weather in my city is changeable. In spring, it’s warm and sunny. Sometimes it rains gently. Summer is hot with bright sunshine. I like going to swim in a pool with my parents. Autumn is cool and windy. And winter is cold. I like sunny days best. What about the weather in your place
Yours,
Li HuaUnit 6 Section B (1a~2b)
【练基础】
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
cloud　feel　storm　wind　shout
1.I guess it will rain because of so many black　　　 in the sky.
2.She doesn’t seem 　　　 the cold.
3.I’m afraid you’re having trouble driving in such 　　　 weather.
4.The mother is 　　　 and running after her son.
5.It is 　　　 and lots of things are blown down by the wind.
【练能力】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.This is a 　　　 (Canada) singer, and he is very popular among young people.
2.It is really a wonderful place 　　　 (visit).
3.Canada and China are both large 　　　 (country).
4.Jane is 　　　 (sit) by the swimming pool right now.
5.Today is sunny and warm. Let’s 　　　 (go) to the park.
6.The sun is shining 　　　 (bright) in the sky. You’d better wear sunglasses.
7.The little girl died on a 　　　 (snow) night.
8.Don’t worry. We are eighteen years old now. We can look after 　　　 (we) well.
9.In spring, the 　　　 (leaf) on the trees turn green.
10.The wind is blowing 　　　 (strong) outside.
【练素养】
三、阅读理解
情境1　David去泰国旅游,在博客上记录了每天的天气和活动。
　　David is having a trip in Thailand. It is a beautiful country. Many people are on vacation there. David writes his blog (博客) every day. Let’s have a look.
July 23rd
Everyone has great fun playing in the water on hot days. My mother and father are swimming. I am taking some photos of this funny boat. Does it look like a banana
July 24th
This is the White Temple (寺庙). It is so big and all white. It is really beautiful and it is very different from ours.
July 25th
It is raining all day. I am enjoying a kind of soup called Tom Yam Kung in a restaurant. There are chilies (辣椒) and shrimps (虾) in the soup. There are many kinds of fruits in Thailand. You can find durians (榴梿), oranges, strawberries and so on. People there also like to eat banana flower salad.
July 26th
It is warm and I am shopping at a market. There are many markets on the river and everyone sells their things on their boats. It is interesting. I am enjoying it.
1.How is the weather in the first blog
A.Rainy. B.Hot. C.Cold. D.Warm.
2.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)
A.Thailand. B.The blog. C.The boat. D.The weather.
3.When does David visit the White Temple
A.On July 23rd. B.On July 24th. C.On July 25th. D.On July 26th.
4.What is David doing according to the fourth blog
A.Visiting a temple. B.Shopping. C.Taking photos. D.Drinking soup.
5.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.David’s vacation in Thailand B.David’s day in Thailand
C.An interesting country D.An unforgettable week
四、完形填空
情境2　不同的地方有着不同的天气。
　　The weather is different in many places. In some places it is always 　1　, but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land (土地) is not 　2　 for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 　3　, and the water in rivers could 　4　 crops away. So, people won’t have lots of 　5　 to eat. In some other places the weather is very 　6　. There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 　7　.
In winter, days are short and 　8　 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are clouds 　9　 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see 　10　. When they come back to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire.
1.A.quiet B.dry C.noisy D.tidy
2.A.bad B.happy C.terrible D.good
3.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.sunshine
4.A.put B.cut C.take D.keep
5.A.drinks B.clothes C.books D.food
6.A.hot B.cold C.warm D.cool
7.A.blue B.red C.white D.black
8.A.nights B.mornings C.afternoons D.evenings
9.A.so B.for C.or D.but
10.A you B.us C.them D.it
参考答案
Section B　(1a~2b)
练基础
一、1.clouds　2.to feel　3.stormy　4.shouting　5.windy
练能力
二、1.Canadian　2.to visit　3.countries　4.sitting　5.go
6.brightly　7.snowy　8.ourselves　9.leaves　10.strongly
练素养
三、1~5　BCBBA
四、1~5　BDACD
6~10　BCACCUnit 6 Section A (1a~1d)
【练基础】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It’s 　　　 (cloud) today. I feel a little cold.
2.Maria, your sister is 　　　 (water) flowers.
3.Look! Lucy is 　　　 (do) her homework.
4.It’s lucky to see the top of the Mount Fuji on a 　　　 (sun) day.
5.Don’t go out! It is 　　　 (snow) outside now.
【练能力】
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
cloud　east　stormy　lightning　keep warm
1.The plane is flying in 　　　 of the sky.
2.It’s cold outside. You’d better put on the coat to 　　　.
3.There is 　　　 over there. I guess it will rain.
4.She was born on a 　　　 night.
5.The sun rises in the 　　　.
三、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello! 1.　　　.
B:Hi, Jim! This is Dave. 2.　　　
A:I’m in Beijing now.
B:Really 3.　　　
A:Not bad. People in Beijing are very friendly.
B:4.　　　
A:It’s sunny these days. I like the weather in China.
B:That’s good. It’s rainy in New York today. It is a little cold. 5.　　　
A:I am reading a book at home.
【练素养】
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次
late　season　warm　summer　rain　take　umbrella　maybe　sun　talk
As we know, people in England often start a talk by 1.　　　 about the weather. Why That’s because they can have four 2.　　　 in one day. In the morning it is warm just like in spring. An hour 3.　　　, black clouds come, and then it 4.　　　 heavily. In the afternoon, it will be 5.　　　 again. It will be like summer at this time of day.
In England, you can also have 6.　　　 in winter. So in winter, you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you have to wear 7.　　　 clothes.
When you go to England, you will see some English people usually take a(n) 8.　　　 with them on the sunny morning. 9.　　　 you should not laugh at them. If you don’t 10.　　　 it, you may regret (后悔) later in the day.
五、完形填空
It’s a summer afternoon in the city of Jinan. The weather is sunny and 　1　. People feel uncomfortable outside. 　2　 are staying at home. Mr. Green is 　3　 a storybook on the sofa. Mrs. Green is 　4　 some washing. What is Bill doing He’s doing his homework 　5　. Bill’s grandparents are 　6　 TV in the living room. Bill’s sister, Mary, isn’t at 　7　. She’s swimming in the swimming pool 　8　 her friends. They don’t like hot weather. The radio 　9　 it will be cool later on and they are all 　10　 to hear that. They hope they can enjoy themselves then.
1.A.cold B.hot C.rainy D.cloudy
2.A.Mr. Green B.Mrs. Green C.The Green D.The Greens
3.A.watching B.watering C.seeing D.reading
4.A.buying B.kicking C.doing D.rushing
5.A.in his study B.under the bed C.on the table D.in the kitchen
6.A.holding B.riding C.dropping D.watching
7.A.hospital B.home C.market D.school
8.A.and B.to C.with D.for
9.A.says B.talks C.tells D.speaks
10.A.sad B.angry C.sorry D.happy
参考答案
Section A　(1a~1d)
练基础
一、1.cloudy　2.watering　3.doing　4.sunny　5.snowy/snowing
练能力
二、1.clouds　2.keep warm　3.lightning　4.stormy　5.east
三、1.This is Jim
2.Where are you now
3.How’s it going
4.How’s the weather in Beijing/What’s the weather like in Beijing
5.What are you doing
练素养
四、1.talking　2.seasons　3.later　4.rains　5.sunny　6.summer　7.warm　8.umbrella　9.Maybe　10.take
五、1~5　BDDCA
6~10　DBCADUnit 6 Section A Grammar Focus (3a~3d)
【练基础】
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
wear　rain　snow　fly　rise
1.Look, it is 　　　 ! You can’t go out.
2.That’s amazing! It isn’t usually 　　　 here in winter.
3.The sun 　　　 at around 6 a.m. in summer in my hometown.
4.It’s so cold, but she 　　　 a T-shirt!
5.It’s windy and warm in spring. Tom often 　　　 kites in the park with his parents.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你最喜欢哪一个季节,春、夏、秋还是冬
　　　 　　　 do you like 　　　, spring, summer, fall or winter
2.秋季很凉爽,很适合爬山。
Fall is 　　　 　　　, and it is fit for climbing.
3.这儿秋天的天气怎么样
　　　 　　　 　　　 like here in 　　　
4.他们此刻正在公园里打篮球。
They 　　　 　　　 basketball in the park at the moment.
5.我正和家人一起参观长城。
I 　　　 　　　 the Great Wall with my family.
【练能力】
三、下列句子中均有一处错误,请指出并改正
1.How is the weather like in Shanghai 　　　
2.It is cloud today, so I don’t want to go out. 　　　
3.Look! Some of them are take photos. 　　　
4.My brother enjoys skate very much. 　　　
5.She always wear a sweater in winter. 　　　
【练素养】
四、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词
There are four seasons in a year in China. Spring is from March 1.　　　 May. In spring the weather becomes warm, but it’s windy. We often fly kites in the open air. 2.　　　 summer, it’s really hot. It’s from June to August. Sometimes it rains heavily. People like going swimming in summer. Fall lasts from September to November. It’s a harvest (收获) time. Farmers 3.　　　 usually busy in this season. The leaves turn yellow. The winter 4.　　　 in December, January and February. The weather is very cold. We often wear warm clothes. When 5.　　　 snows, we can make snowmen outside.
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hey, Bill. 1.　　　
B:I am going on a trip in Sanya.
A:Wow. 2.　　　
B:It’s wonderful. I’m at a beach in Sanya!
A:It’s amazing. 3.　　　
B:It’s warm. It’s about 28 ℃.
A:That’s nice! 4.　　　
B:I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John is here too.
A:5.　　　
B:He’s paying beach volleyball.
参考答案
Section A　Grammar Focus (3a~3d)
练基础
一、1.raining　2.snowy　3.rises　4.wears　5.flies
二、1.Which　season　best
2.very　cool
3.What’s　the　weather　fall/autumn
4.are　playing
5.am　visiting
练能力
三、1.What　2.cloudy　3.taking　4.skating　5.wears
练素养
四、1.to　2.In　3.are　4.is　5.it
五、1.Where are you now
2.How’s your trip going
3.What’s the weather like there
4.What are you doing
5.What’s he doing

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