【分层作业】Unit 9 Forces of Nature(含答案,8课时) 2025-2026学年英语仁爱版八年级下册

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【分层作业】Unit 9 Forces of Nature(含答案,8课时) 2025-2026学年英语仁爱版八年级下册

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Unit 9 第五课时 Theme Reading
【基础达标】
一、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.We should learn to protect ourselves when we are in     (dangerous).
2.We must follow traffic rules for our     (safe) when walking on the street.
3.A good dictionary is very     (use) when you are learning a new language.
4.The cat     (hide) under the bed when it heard a loud noise.
5.We are supposed to know what     (wear) in different situations.
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
keep off put it into practice hang on to
take part in in the woods
1.Birds are singing happily        .
2.During the summer camp, all children were encouraged to        different team activities.
3.You should        your dreams no matter how difficult things get.
4.The teaching method sounds perfect on paper, but the real challenge is  
5.She warned the children to       the main road while playing, as it was very busy with traffic.
【能力巩固】
三、语篇填空
  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
lucky calm I but realise
head talk with hit noise
  Last Friday afternoon, I was having a math class. Suddenly, the desk next to 1.     started to shake strongly. My pencil rolled (滚动) off the desk, and the blackboard made a strange 2.    . The lights went off in a second, and some girls cried out 3.     fear.
Our teacher kept 4.     and shouted loudly, “Earthquake! Hide under your desks right now! Don't run!” We all put our 5.     down and hung on to the legs of the desks, our hearts beating so fast. The shaking only lasted about one minute, 6.     it felt like an hour. When it ended, the teacher said, “Line up! Run to the playground without 7.    !”
We ran out quickly, and all the students and teachers met on the open playground.8.    , no one in our school was hurt. Later our head teacher told us a small earthquake 9.     our city. This terrible experience made me 10.     how important earthquake safety rules are. I will learn them well and remember them forever, for they can help us keep safe in danger.
【素养拓展】
四、阅读理解
  Typhoons are some of the worst storms.Most happen in July, August and September.
How does a typhoon happen When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发)into the air.This makes the air hotter.When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left.After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind.The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky.The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves.And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts, and one is called the “eye”.In the eye, the wind does not move so fast.  ▲  Here are the strongest winds and the hardest rains.
Typhoons are very dangerous.In November, Typhoon Haiyan killed several thousand people in the Philippines.
What should we do when a typhoon hits
·Stay inside.Close all the windows and stay away from them.
·Try to bring all of your things inside.Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
·Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
·If you're told to go to a safer place, do it right now.
1.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A.What a typhoon is.
B.How a typhoon happens.
C.When a typhoon usually happens.
D.Where a typhoon usually happens.
2.In which order does a typhoon happen
a.When the wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.
b.The air moves quickly, making the wind.
c.The sun makes sea water hot.
d.The air gets warmer.
A.d-c-b-a B.c-d-a-b C.c-d-b-a D.d-b-a-c
3.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A.The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye.
B.It's usually fine.
C.Sometimes it rains.
D.No one likes typhoons.
4.When a typhoon hits, what can we do
A.Go outside to find a safer place.
B.Open all the windows.
C.Go to fly kites.
D.Stay inside the strong house.
5.What can we learn about typhoons
A.A typhoon has three parts.
B.Most typhoons happen in the cold season.
C.Most typhoons happen in the hot season.
D.The wind moves very fast in the eye of a typhoon.
参考答案
一、
1.danger 2.safety 3.useful 4.hid 5.to wear
二、
1.in the woods 2.take part in 3.hang on to
4.to put it into practice/putting it into practice
5.keep off
三、
1.me 2.noise 3.with 4.calm 5.heads 6.but
7.talking 8.Luckily 9.hit 10.realise
四、
1~5 BCADCUnit 9 第六课时 Grammar in Use
【基础达标】
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1.The students will     (表演) a short play about natural disasters at the school party.
2.    (闪电) hit a building last night. Luckily, nobody was hurt.
3.That terrible rainstorm left a     (令人疼痛的) memory for the people in the small town.
4.In     (十一月), the ice on the lake is not thick enough to walk on.
5.The weather report warned of a strong     (雷雨) in the afternoon, so we decided to have our picnic indoors instead.
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
delicious usual bad fast against
1.Alice was not as quiet as     at the class meeting today. How strange!
2.She fought     the serious illness two years ago.
3.This cake is as     as the one I made last week.
4.The typhoon was one of the     disasters in our city's history.
5.Kangkang runs the     in our class.
【能力巩固】
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.吸烟会对你的健康造成极大危害,因此最好永远不要开始吸烟。
Smoking causes great         your health, so it's best never to start.
2.这名婴儿饿了,一直哭个不停,直到她妈妈喂她为止。
The baby was hungry and         until her mother fed her.
3.消防员们勇敢地工作,扑灭了大楼里的大火。
The firemen worked bravely to         the big fire in the building.
4.为了保护环境,我们现在就必须采取行动,比如重复利用和节约用水。
To protect the environment, we must         now, such as reusing and saving water.
5.你看起来很累。你最好今晚早点睡觉。
You look very tired. You         go to bed early tonight.
【素养拓展】
四、补全对话
  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Peter is talking with his classmate Linda.)
A:Hey, Linda. You look worried. What's the matter
B:I just read the article about the earthquake in the magazine.
A:Really 1.____________________________________________________________
B:It happened at 6:05 a.m.on February 7th.
A:2.________________________________________________________________
B:Yes. Many people lost their lives.
A:I'm sorry to hear that. What were people doing when the earthquake happened
B:3.________________________________________________________________.
Also, it was cold outside, so most of them were staying in the buildings.
A:I see. What about the buildings Were they all right
B:4.________________________________________________________________.
Some of them fell down. As a result, many people died.
A:5.________________________________________________________________.
Is there anything we can do to help
B:That's for sure. We are going to give away our pocket money to people there.
参考答案
一、
1.perform 2.Lightning 3.painful 4.November
5.thunderstorm
二、
1.usual 2.against 3.delicious 4.worst 5.fastest
三、
1.harm to 2.kept crying 3.put out 4.take action
5.had better
四、
1.When did it happen/When did the earthquake happen/...
2.Did many people die from the earthquake/Was there a lot of loss of life/...
3.Some of them were still sleeping then/Some of them were cooking breakfast then/...
4.I don't think so/I'm afraid not/...
5.That's really bad/Sorry to hear that/...Unit 9 第八课时 Reading for Writing
【基础达标】
一、根据首字母提示填写单词
1.According to the text, the second p     mainly discusses ways to make friends.
2.She turned p     with fear when she heard the sudden noise at night.
3.There was loud thunder a    , and soon the rain started to pour down.
4.It never rains but it p    . Bad luck came to me one after another.
5.We will g     all the needed materials before we start the science project.
【能力巩固】
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.When I saw an old friend, I     (walk) in the park.
2.The car     (hit) a tree when the driver lost control.
3.He still remembers     (meet) his favorite author as a child.
4.Grandmother Wang often sees her cat     (climb) the tree in the yard.
5.He couldn't seem     (find) his phone anywhere.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
fall on clear up step out of
after school with fear
1.The little boy stood still        when he heard the loud thunder during the storm.
2.       , the playground becomes very lively.
3.The weather report says it will         by this afternoon.
4.As I entered the room, my eyes         an old photo on the wall.
5.When she finally finished her work, she         the house into the bright sunshine.
【素养拓展】
四、完形填空
  Natural disasters are scary.But knowledge and quick  1  are your best tools to survive.The most important thing is to  2  before disasters hit.This helps you  3  yourself and your family.
  Step 1:Prepare Now
Don't wait! Learn about  4  in your area, such as earthquakes and floods.  5  an emergency kit with water, food and so on.Know safe places in your home (like under a strong table for earthquakes) and your community's safe routes. You'd better  6  practice with your family.
Step 2:Act Fast When Danger Comes
As soon as you feel an earthquake, drop to the ground,  7  your head and neck.And hold on until the shaking stops.  8  to stay away from windows.
If a flood warning sounds,  9  to stay or walk through floodwaters.As soon as you hear the warning, move right away to  10  ground.
Step 3:Stay Calm & Think
Panic (恐慌) is  11 .Use your thinking skills.Take a deep breath.Remember your  12 .Use your whistle (口哨) for help if you have  13 . Avoid broken buildings and power lines after the  14 .
In short, good preparations and calm thinking guard your life.  15 you know danger is coming, act on your knowledge.Refuse to let fear control you.By planning ahead and staying calm, you can get more chances of staying safe during nature's challenges.
1.A.thinking B.jumping C.speaking D.flying
2.A.take notes B.catch fire C.make preparations D.break rules
3.A.hit B.guard C.warn D.interview
4.A.risks B.waves C.hobbies D.subjects
5.A.Enter B.Become C.Remind D.Prepare
6.A.never B.often C.seldom D.hardly
7.A.open B.wash C.kill D.cover
8.A.Mean B.Avoid C.Remember D.Teach
9.A.refuse B.express C.explain D.decide
10.A.smaller B.lower C.bigger D.higher
11.A.safe B.dangerous C.strict D.patient
12.A.dream B.hope C.progress D.plan
13.A.trouble B.failure C.fun D.medicine
14.A.party B.disaster C.festival D.meeting
15.A.So that B.Even though C.As soon as D.In order that
五、语篇填空
  阅读下面短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
  During a thunderstorm, what should we do Here are some tips for you 1.     follow.
Outdoors   If there is a thunderstorm, try to find a low place to stay in 2.     the thunderstorm is over. You can also go into a nearby house or car. Make sure its windows 3.     closed. Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal things.
Indoors   During a thunderstorm, keep away 4.     anything that is made of metal, such as TVs and fridges. When there is a thunderstorm outside, don't stand near the windows. And don't take 5.     shower when there is a thunderstorm. Never use the phone during a thunderstorm, because lightning may hit the phone line and travel through it to hit you.
参考答案
一、
1.passage/paragraph 2.pale 3.ahead 4.pours
5.gather
二、
1.was walking 2.hit 3.meeting 4.climb
5.to find
三、
1.with fear 2.After school 3.clear up 4.fell on
5.stepped out of
四、
1~5 ACBAD 6~10 BDCAD 11~15 BDABC
五、
1.to 2.until 3.are 4.from 5.aUnit 9 第四课时 Reading Strategies
【基础达标】
一、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
in and out make sure
glue tape be busy
1.To fix the broken cup, you need some strong       to hold the pieces together.
2.To improve your listening skills, it's a good idea to listen to English      .
3.They       the kids were safe during the earthquake.
4.At the moment, my mother      preparing food in the kitchen for the coming party.
5.The cat was        of the house all afternoon, never staying in one place for long.
【能力巩固】
二、语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
do disaster possibly good we
news warn but on important
It was Saturday yesterday. My family were doing chores. Suddenly, the weather office 1.     us that Typhoon Maria was coming! They said it was 2.     going to hit our town. Hearing the 3.    , everyone knew trouble was coming. At that time, people in my family were 4.     important things to stay safe. My grandparents carried all their flowers inside. My father and I tried our best to cover our windows 5.    . My mother stored enough water and food. Although we felt very nervous, we still focused 6.     getting ready for everything.
About half an hour later, the sky turned grey. We hurried inside. Strong winds started and it rained cats and dogs. There was also lightning! Later, we lost power. It was scary, 7.     my mom bought some candles just now. We prepared everything. How wonderful! No one in 8.     town was badly hurt because we listened to the warnings.
This storm taught me a(n) 9.     lesson: Paying attention to warnings and preparing everything carefully are our best shields (盾牌) against natural 10.    . Being ready truly makes all the difference.
【素养拓展】
三、阅读理解
Listening to Natural Disasters Natural disasters such as earthquakes or wildfires have been dangerous to us. Every year, thousands of people die from them. Only when we know more about natural disasters can we come up with excellent ideas to fight against them. This Saturday, we invite Malika Sultanova, a professor of Yale University and expert in environmental science, to give a speech on natural disasters. Let's go and enjoy it!
Time:9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. March 21, 2026 Place:302 classroom, 3F, Teaching Building
What can you learn in this speech Professor Sultanova introduces information about earthquakes and tsunamis (海啸). In the speech, you can learn: *How an earthquake and a tsunami happen. *How close we are to an earthquake or a tsunami. *Useful ways about how to keep safe in an earthquake or a tsunami.
After the speech, all of you can ask questions. So you can think about what you want to know ahead of time.
If you want to learn more information about the speech or the speaker, please visit http://thefirstschool.edu.org.
1. What can we know about Malika Sultanova
A.She once experienced a tsunami.
B.She studies earthquakes in university.
C.She is a professor of Harvard University.
D.She knows a lot about environmental science.
2.How long does the speech last
A.For 1 hour. B.For 1.5 hours. C.For 2 hours. D.For 2.5 hours.
3.What can we learn from this speech
A. B.
C. D.
4.What are listeners advised to do before the speech
A.Think about what they want to know about natural disasters.
B.Tell their parents about the speech.
C.Ask their parents to buy a camera for them.
D.Write a speech on natural disasters.
5.What is the text
A.A report. B.A notice. C.A letter. D.A diary.
参考答案
一、
1.glue 2.tapes 3.made sure 4.is busy 5.in and out
二、
1.warned 2.possibly 3.news 4.doing 5.well
6.on 7.but 8.our 9.important 10.disasters
三、
1~5 DDCABUnit 9 第九课时 Project & Review
【基础达标】
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1.—How many students are late for class today
—    (没有一个). Everyone gets to school on time.
2.My mother has a small     (鼻子) and big eyes.
3.Don't forget to take a clean     (毛巾) with you.
4.It's     (正常的) for us to feel a little nervous before a test.
5.The little girl will     (表演) a dance at her school party this weekend.
【能力巩固】
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
scare mouth help physical prevent
1.You should wash your     after eating to keep healthy.
2.Wearing masks can     us from getting sick easily.
3.After the long race, my body was     tired, but I felt proud in my heart.
4.I felt really     when the lights suddenly went out yesterday evening.
5.From the bank, we watched the     little bird stuck in the water, unable to fly out.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我们在暴风雪中很快就用完了饮用水。
We             drinking water soon in the snowstorm.
2.她的工作是处理所有发到公司的邮件。
Her job is to         all the emails that come to the company.
3.我们对抗危险,彼此互帮互助。
We         danger and help each other.
4.让我们把这个大项目分解成更小、更简单的任务。
Let's         this big project into smaller, simpler tasks.
5.在做这个重大决定前,她向她的父母征求了建议。
She         her parents for advice before making the big decision.
【素养拓展】
四、语篇填空
  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
walk strong terrible although power
volunteer we calm at neighborhood
Last summer, a rainstorm hit our town.Dark clouds rolled in, and rain began to pour down 1.     . Wind blew like a wild animal.Suddenly, a tree branch fell onto 2.      roof!
My family began to panic.I felt scared but tried to stay 3.     . Outside, the rainstorm showed its 4.     —Streets turned into rivers, and fences (篱笆) flew away.The power went out.Our lights died.“Will it ever end ” I asked.
Hours later, the rainstorm stopped. We 5.      out of the house and found broken trees and flooded gardens.Our 6.      turned into an ocean.We didn't know what to do.Just then, a group of 7.      arrived.They helped clean up the streets and handed out water.One smiled 8.      me, “Don't worry.We'll beat this mess together!”
9.      we had a power cut for days because of the rainstorm, our neighborhood was full of warmth. Volunteers brought food, friends shared generators (发电机), and we all cleaned up side by side.Nature was strong, but people's hearts were much 10.    .
五、书面表达
  为增强同学们的安全意识,校英文报正在开展以“How to Protect Ourselves in Floods”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的观点吧。
写作提示:
1.What should we do before floods
2.What should we do during floods
3.What should we do after floods
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥:
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
How to Protect Ourselves in Floods
Floods are dangerous natural disasters, so we need to know how to keep safe when they happen.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.None 2.nose 3.towel 4.normal 5.perform
二、
1.mouth 2.prevent 3.physically 4.scared
5.helpless
三、
1.ran out of 2.deal/do with 3.fight against
4.break down 5.turned/turns to
四、
1.terribly 2.our 3.calm 4.power 5.walked
6.neighborhood 7.volunteers 8.at 9.Although
10.stronger
五、
One Possible Version:
How to Protect Ourselves in Floods
Floods are dangerous natural disasters, so we need to know how to keep safe when they happen.
Firstly, we should often watch the news about floods during the rainy season.We need to prepare water, food, and medicine before the disaster comes.Secondly, when there is a flood, we must move to higher places at once and stay there to wait for rescue. Thirdly, if the flood washes us away, we should keep calm.We can catch something made of wood, and it can help us get out of the water.If we need help, we can also call the police.
Remember these tips, and I think we can protect ourselves in floods.Unit 9 第二课时 Function & Pronunciation
【基础达标】
一、根据首字母提示填写单词
1.The rain h     the window heavily last night.
2.We had a t     storm last night, and it blew down a tree in our garden.
3.The movie was so funny that I n     laughed all the way through.
4.Many people f     snakes, but learning about them can help reduce that feeling.
5.Suddenly, Mr. White fell down on the ground and his nose b    .
【能力巩固】
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.因为天气状况,他们不得不改变旅行计划。
They had to change their travel plans         the weather condition.
2.一场特大暴风雪席卷了两个村庄,阻断了多条道路。
A heavy snowstorm         two villages, cutting off many roads.
3.如果我们把忧虑憋在心里,事情可能会变得越来越糟。
If we keep worries to ourselves, things may get             .
4.这张旧照片总让我想起在乡村的那些快乐日子。
This old photo always     me     my happy days in the countryside.
5.去年夏天,我们在加拿大东海岸度假,那里的海滩非常美丽。
Last summer, we spent our holiday on                 Canada, where the beaches are beautiful.
【素养拓展】
三、语篇填空
  阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
  Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't feel them. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake 1.     are some ways.
If you are inside ▲Quickly move under a desk, a table or along 2.     wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don't run out of the door. ▲Keep away 3.     windows. ▲Turn off the lights. ▲Don't get into a lift (电梯). 4.     you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside ▲Don't stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you. ▲5.     careful of fallen power lines. ▲Lie on the ground in an open area until the shaking stops.
参考答案
一、
1.hit 2.terrible 3.nearly 4.fear 5.bled
二、
1.because of 2.swept through 3.worse and worse
4.reminds of 5.the eastern coast of
三、
1.Here 2.a/the 3.from 4.If 5.BeUnit 9 第一课时 Listening & Speaking
【基础达标】
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1.After the heavy rain for days, the water level of the river rose and it caused a(n)     (水灾), washing away many houses.
2.During the typhoon last night, the strong wind     (刮) down several trees on the street.
3.In a(n)     (地震), you should hide under a strong table to protect yourself.
4.If you play with fire, you might     (烧) yourself or even start a fire.
5.The kind driver waited for the last     (乘客) to get on before closing the door.
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
disaster force sudden reduce that
1.There was a     heavy rain just now, so I got all wet on my way home.
2.These books are mine, and     on the shelf are my sister's.
3.The strong wind blew with great     and knocked down many big trees in the park.
4.We should plant more trees to     dangers and stay safe from natural disasters.
5.There are many natural     , such as wildfires and typhoons.
【能力巩固】
三、补全对话
  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tom is talking with his friend about his typhoon experience.)
A:Hi, Tom! I heard you experienced a typhoon last weekend. Are you OK
B:1.            . But it was really terrible.
A:2._________________________________________
B:I was watching TV at home with my family when the typhoon happened. The wind was so strong that some windows broke. 3.____________________________________________________________.
A:Did you make any preparations
B:4.________________________________________________________________.
We didn't expect it to be so bad.
A:5.________________________________________________________________
B:We moved to the living room and put some old clothes on the floor to stop the water.
A:Glad you were safe.
B:Thanks.
【素养拓展】
四、阅读理解
flood  storm  earthquake
  A report says Indonesia did an excellent job in stopping natural disasters. It came second of 193 countries around the world.
Indonesia is in a tropical (热带的) area and it's at the meeting of two oceans and continents (大陆). These make disasters happen easily in this country, such as storms, floods and earthquakes.
On April 26, 2017, Indonesia started Disaster Preparedness Day. The country did it in order to help its people understand disasters better and learn life-saving skills through the activities. On this day every year, Indonesian people join in different kinds of activities. There are many activities all over the country to help people learn what to do when they face disasters.
Mahyeldi, head of West Sumatra Province in Indonesia,delivered an address before activities began. He told about the big earthquake in 2009 there. “A large number of people got badly hurt and even died in it. It takes around ten years to bring everything back to the way it was before,” he said. “It's important for us to learn how to save ourselves from disasters. In this way, we'll know how to act quickly if disasters come,” he added.
In fact, disasters can happen anywhere at any time. Together with Indonesia, let's get ready before disasters arrive.
1.What is the second paragraph mainly about
A.The weather in Indonesia.
B.The reason for Indonesia's disasters.
C.The environment in Indonesia.
D.The meaning of Indonesia's disasters.
2.Why did Indonesia set up Disaster Preparedness Day
A.To help people understand disasters and learn life-saving skills.
B.To let more people join in activities about disasters.
C.To look for some better ways to stop natural disasters.
D.To remind people of how terrible natural disasters are.
3.What do the underlined words “delivered an address” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Made a plan. B.Made a promise. C.Made a deal. D.Gave a speech.
4.When did West Sumatra Province change back to what it used to be like after the big earthquake
A.In 2009. B.In 2019. C.In 2023. D.In 2025.
5.What's the writer's main purpose of writing the text
A.To introduce some basic life-saving skills.
B.To explain the causes of natural disasters.
C.To encourage people to learn to get ready for the disasters.
D.To describe the activities on Disaster Preparedness Day.
参考答案
一、
1.flood 2.blew 3.earthquake 4.burn 5.passenger
二、
1.sudden 2.those 3.force 4.reduce 5.disasters
三、
1.Yes, thanks/...
2.What were you doing when the typhoon happened/Where were you when it happened/...
3.There was water all over the floor/We had water coming in from everywhere/...
4.No, we didn't/No/Not at all/...
5.What did you do then/...
四、
1~5 BADBCUnit 9 第七课时 Oral Communication
【基础达标】
一、根据首字母提示填写单词
1.It's the h     time of the day. Let's stay indoors.
2.It will be sunny tomorrow according to the w     report.
3.Bike riding and fishing are my favorite o     activities.
4.The t     will drop below zero tonight.
5.To protect the environment, we should try to l     our use of plastic.
【能力巩固】
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.It was cold yesterday, and it's even     (cold) today.
2.Don't forget     (hang) out the clothes on a sunny day.
3.My heart almost stopped     (beat) when I saw the accident.
4.Thanks for     (take) such good care of my pets while I was away.
5.Lucy,     (feel) the beauty of nature with your own eyes.
【素养拓展】
三、语篇填空
  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
for and make weather warm
season we air have sudden
  Weather is like a painter that changes the world outside my window. It 1.     every day different and interesting.
I love watching the weather change with the 2.    . Last winter was very cold. We 3.     a big snowstorm in January. Building snowmen with my friends was so much fun. But this winter seems milder (更温暖的) than last year. It snows less, 4.     the days are a bit warmer. My grandma says winters are getting 5.     than before.
Spring is my favorite. After a long winter, seeing the first green leaves is exciting. The 6.     smells fresh, and listening to the birds sing is pleasant.
Summer is hot and the best time for swimming. However, sometimes summer storms come 7.    . Last July, a heavy rain surprised 8.     during a picnic! Autumn is cooler and beautiful. The sky looks bluer, and collecting colorful leaves is a peaceful activity.
9.     affects (影响) our plans, clothes, and moods. A sunny day makes everyone happier, while a rainy day is perfect 10.     reading indoors. That's why I always check the weather report in the morning!
参考答案
一、
1.hottest 2.weather 3.outdoor 4.temperature
5.limit
二、
1.colder 2.to hang 3.beating 4.taking 5.feel
三、
1.makes 2.seasons 3.had 4.and 5.warmer
6.air 7.suddenly 8.us 9.Weather 10.forUnit 9 第三课时 Thinking Skills
【基础达标】
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
deadly nature live insect harm
1.Some     can spread diseases, so it's important to keep them away.
2.Staying up too late is     to your health because it has a bad effect on your sleep and energy.
3.It is a country rich in     resources.
4.Some diseases are very     , and some are not so serious.
5.A smart home will create a comfortable     environment for us.
【能力巩固】
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.在那一刻,他的话让我相信他是诚实的。
At that moment, his words     me         that he was honest.
2.在那场大的森林火灾之后,许多动物失去了家园,不得不寻找新的地方居住。
After the big forest fire, many animals             and had to find new places to live.
3.请用水把这个瓶子灌满,这样我们徒步时就能带上它。
Please         this bottle     water so we can take it for the hike.
4.这是我读过的最有趣的书之一。
This is                         I have ever read.
5.下雨是他今天早上上学迟到的原因。
The rain is             late for school this morning.
【素养拓展】
三、阅读理解
  Have you ever seen the sky turn dark in just one minute That is how nature shows its temper (坏脾气). 1.     When it gets angry, it brings strong winds, heavy rain, or even shaking ground.
Last summer, a storm hit my town and showed us nature's temper. 2.     By lunchtime, dark clouds came over like an angry army. Thunder roared (咆哮) loudly, lightning lit up the sky with bright white streaks, and the rain poured down so hard that it bounced off the street. 3.    My little sister started to cry, and my heart beat fast. After one hour, the storm was gone. 4.    
Scientists tell us that our earth has more and more storms because we burn too much oil and coal. 5.     A peaceful sky is good for every living thing, and that includes us, too.
  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.In the morning, the air was still and hot.
B.When nature is happy, we have warm sunshine and gentle rain.
C.But our yard was a mess, covered with fallen leaves and broken sticks.
D.If we ride bikes more, plant more trees and use less plastic, we can help nature stay calm.
E.The wind knocked over bikes and broke tree branches.
参考答案
一、
1.insects 2.harmful 3.natural 4.deadly 5.living
二、
1.led to believe 2.lost their homes 3.fill up with
4.one of the most interesting books 5.why he was
三、
1~5 BAECD

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