【分层作业】Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture(含答案,8课时) 2025-2026学年英语仁爱版八年级下册

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【分层作业】Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture(含答案,8课时) 2025-2026学年英语仁爱版八年级下册

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Unit 11 第七课时 Oral Communication
【基础达标】
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1.His     (膝盖) were hurt when he fell on the playground.
2.You need to     (收拾) your clothes before we leave for the trip.
3.You need to     (煮沸) the water to cook the noodles.
4.     (按) the green button to start the machine.
5.We should     (以……态度对待)every classmate kindly.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我在街上偶然遇到了我的老同学。
I met my old classmate on the street          .
2.他昨晚背疼,几乎没睡着。
Last night he                    his back and hardly slept.
3.他不再住这儿了。
He          lives here.
4.尽管很困难,他还是决定尝试一下。
Though it was difficult, he                         .
5.他昨天因为胃疼,错过了篮球比赛。
Because he               yesterday, he missed the basketball game.
【能力巩固】
三、补全对话
  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Lin Tao! I heard your speech was successful yesterday. Congratulations!
B:1.__________________________________________________.
A:It's a pity that I missed it. 2.________________________________
B:It was about traditional Chinese medicine.
A:Traditional Chinese medicine 3.__________________________________________
B:By joining a club. I learn a lot about it in the club.
A:I'm interested in traditional Chinese medicine, too.When will you go to the club next time
B:This Sunday morning. 4._______________________________________
A:Sure, I'd love to.
B:Let's meet at 8:00 a.m.at the school gate.
A:5.               . See you!
B:See you!
【素养拓展】
四、语篇填空
  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
tradition worker whether they popular
improve choose show attention online
  In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice creams made from 1.     Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes for you to 2.    .
3.     there use ice cream as the main ingredient (原料). They also add a little herbal ingredients to 4.     the taste. The TCM ice cream has got popular 5.    . Many people talk about it on the internet.
Some people doubt (怀疑) 6.     the TCM ice cream can be good for their health. However, others show 7.     interest. “My last bit of guilt (悔恨) about eating ice cream has gone away,” a student said.
The rise of TCM ice cream 8.     that people now use traditional Chinese medicine as a common ingredient in food. Today young people pay more 9.     to health and cultural confidence. So, TCM foods are becoming more and more 10.     in China. From herbal tea to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is walking into our daily life.
参考答案
一、
1.knees 2.pack 3.boil 4.Press 5.treat
二、
1.by chance 2.had a pain in 3.no longer
4.decided to have a try 5.had a stomachache
三、
1.Thank you/...
2.What was it about/...
3.How do you know so much about it/...
4.Would you like to go with me/...
5.OK/All right/...
四、
1.traditional 2.choose 3.Workers 4.improve
5.online 6.whether 7.their 8.shows 9.attention
10.popularUnit 11 第三课时 Thinking Skills
【基础达标】
一、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
confident lion president brave physical
1.The team will perform     dances during the Spring Festival.
2.At the school meeting, our     speech encouraged everyone to work harder.
3.The firefighter acted     to save people from danger.
4.Daily     exercises, like running, can keep our bodies strong. 
5.He feels     about his English exam.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我们喜欢在春节表演舞狮。
We like               at the Spring Festival.
2.我的外国朋友想了解更多关于中国文化。
My foreign friend wants to                        .
3.我们应该勇敢面对困难,而不是逃避它们。
We should          bravely instead of running away from them.
4.长城不仅是一处景点,也是中华民族精神的一个很好的象征。
The Great Wall is not only a tourist site but also                    the spirit of the Chinese nation.
5.她永不放弃的精神最终帮助她取得了成功。
Her spirit of never          finally helped her achieve success.
【能力巩固】
三、语篇填空
  阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Kunqu Opera 1.      one of the oldest operas in China. People sing and act in Kunqu Opera. The actors and actresses wear beautiful clothes and do lovely dances. Kunqu Opera is very important to Chinese culture. We should all learn about it and love it!
Paper-cutting mostly uses the color red. Red is a lucky color 2.      China. It means good luck and happiness. Paper-cutting is a kind of traditional art. During the Spring Festival, you can often see paper-cut works 3.     windows, doors and walls.
Do you know Fruit Pit Carving (果核雕刻) It's really 4.     kind of interesting Chinese folk art. People make these amazing carvings by hand, not with machines. Why 5.     the carvings made by hand look more natural. When you see them, you can really feel the beauty of traditional Chinese folk art.
【素养拓展】
四、阅读理解
  Taiping nijiaojiao is a traditional toy in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu.It is made of mud (泥浆), but it can make wonderful sounds.1.   
It takes more than 10 steps to make taiping nijiaojiao.The key is kneading (捏) the mud with your hands.You can knead it into anything you like, from animals to plants.They usually have good meanings.2.    To make it more beautiful, you can use oil paint to color it.
3.    As a lover of traditional folk art, he soon became interested in it.He later learned how to make it.Zhou wanted more people to know about the toy.4.    And then he opened a museum for people to visit.There is also a taiping nijiaojiao club at Zhenjiang Chongshi Girls School in Jiangsu.5.    It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide.
  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.It has a history of more than 1,000 years.
B.He taught kids at schools how to make it at first.
C.For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good luck.
D.Taiping nijiaojiao looks small, but it carries rich traditional culture.
E.About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first found taiping nijiaojiao in Huashan village.
参考答案
一、
1.lion 2.president's 3.bravely 4.physical
5.confident
二、
1.performing lion dances
2.learn more about Chinese culture
3.face difficulties
4.a good symbol of
5.giving up
三、
1.is 2.in 3.on 4.a 5.Because
四、
1~5 ACEBDUnit 11 第六课时 Grammar in Use
【基础达标】
一、选词填空
Grand Korean waterwheel roll Ms.
1.Please call me     Li. I'm your new English teacher.
2.The small ball can     very fast on the floor.
3.The old     in the village still helps with farming work.
4.My neighbor is     . She often cooks delicious kimchi (泡菜) for us.
5.The     Canal in China is one of the world's oldest and longest man-made waterways.
【能力巩固】
二、语篇填空
  阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
  In China, a host usually serves a guest a cup of tea first when they visit. But guests often wonder how 1.     serve it properly.
Well, in different places, the ways of serving tea are different. In Jiangsu 2.     Zhejiang Provinces, people usually use a clay cup to make Longjing, Biluochun or other kinds of green tea. In northern China, serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom. In the colder northeastern provinces, the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar 3.     their guests. Serving tea to guests is 4.     common thing in China. However, people sometimes discuss whether these traditional customs will remain the same 5.     the future.
【素养拓展】
三、阅读理解
  Tai Chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. 1.     But now it is becoming one of the most popular sports around the world. It is practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries now.
Tai Chi is a mix of breathing, meditation (冥想;沉思) and slow movements. As you make your movements, you breathe deeply and naturally with meditation. This helps you relax yourself from pressure. Caitlin, a young German beginner, says, “Tai Chi is fun and easy, and I don't have to be good at doing it to enjoy it. 2.    ”
Tai Chi is a kind of exercise. 3.     For example, you can practice it in a park with fresh air and beautiful flowers or at home.
It's best to learn Tai Chi from a teacher. 4.     You can take an online class and practice it at home, too.
Some people like to practice Tai Chi with their friends. 5.     Beginners usually start with easy movements, and after some time, they can learn more difficult ones than what they have learned before. It's a perfect way to get a sense of happiness and peace after spending a tiring day. It's worth trying, isn't it
  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.You can practice it in many places.
B.At first, it was developed in China as wushu.
C.It can help them have a good time together.
D.I love the feeling of calm I get from it.
E.You can learn it in a local club or learn it at school.
参考答案
一、
1.Ms. 2.roll 3.waterwheel 4.Korean 5.Grand
二、
1.to 2.and 3.for 4.a 5.in
三、
1~5 BDAECUnit 11 第二课时 Function & Pronunciation
【基础达标】
一、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.The young artist is very     (talent) and has won several national prizes.
2.My father     (perform) Chinese kung fu yesterday.
3.The students are     (excite) about the coming school trip to the science museum.
4.Many successful     (businessman) attended the international trade meeting last week.
5.We     (chat) happily with our neighbors at the community party yesterday evening.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.她对书法的热爱始于童年。
Her          calligraphy started in her childhood.
2.她会拉二胡和弹琵琶。
She can                        .
3.音乐课上,我们学习演奏不同的中国乐器。
In music class, we learn to play different Chinese          .
4.我们写一个关于我们校园生活的短剧吧。
Let's                    about our school life.
5.在古代,丝绸之路是最重要的贸易路线之一。
In ancient times, the Silk Road was one of the most important          .
【能力巩固】
三、补全对话
  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Lily, do you know anything about paper-cutting
B:No, I don't. 1.           
A:It's a traditional Chinese art. You can cut different beautiful shapes from paper with scissors.Do you want to have a try
B:2.            ! Let me try it. Oh, it's not so easy to cut the paper well.
A:Don't worry. Practice helps a lot. Here, I'll show you how to do it step by step.
B:OK. Ah, I did it! Look! I cut a simple flower.
A:3.            ! You're so clever. You can make many lovely things like animals or flowers with paper.
B:Cool! It's so interesting. I want to learn more about it. 4.          
A:Of course.I'm happy to teach you.
B:Thank you so much for your help.
A:5._____________________________________________________.
【素养拓展】
四、阅读理解
  Chinese oil-paper umbrellas have a long history.They are a symbol of China's tradition of cultural crafts and beauty.
Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are not just tools to stop from rain or sunlight, but also works of art with rich cultural meanings and value.Elements (元素) from traditional Chinese ink paintings, such as birds and flowers, could all be found on oil-paper umbrellas as popular decorative pictures.
Later, Chinese oil-paper umbrellas were brought to Japan and the ancient Korea during the Tang Dynasty, which is why they are known in those two nations as “Tang umbrellas”.Today, Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are still used as an accessory (装饰品) for women roles in traditional Japanese plays.Over the centuries, Chinese umbrellas have also spread to other Asian countries such as Vietnam (越南) and Thailand (泰国).
Oil-paper umbrellas are an important part of traditional Chinese weddings, because the umbrella is said to help to stop from bad luck.Also because “oil-paper (youzhi)” sounds similar to “having children(youzi)”, the umbrella is seen as a symbol of bearing (生育) more children.Besides, the round shape of the umbrella makes it a symbol of getting together in Chinese.
It takes quite a lot of time and efforts to make a traditional Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand.Craftsmen must complete more than 70 steps and use over 100 different tools to create a single handmade oil-paper umbrella.
Even though these traditional umbrellas are made of paper, they are durable (耐用的).And although oil-paper umbrellas are no longer commonly used for rainy days now, they have never disappeared from our life.
1.Where were Chinese oil-paper umbrellas brought during the Tang Dynasty
A.To Japan and the ancient Korea.
B.To Vietnam and Thailand.
C.To Japan and Vietnam.
D.To the USA and Thailand.
2.Why are Chinese oil-paper umbrellas important in traditional Chinese weddings
A.Because they are very beautiful.
B.Because they are easy to make.
C.Because they are very big.
D.Because they are said to help stop from bad luck and are a symbol of having more children.
3.How many tools must craftsmen use to create a single handmade oil-paper umbrella
A.Over 70. B.Over 100. C.Over 120. D.Over 150.
4.What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to
A.These traditional umbrellas.
B.Traditional weddings.
C.Craftsmen.
D.Different tools.
5.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.The Steps of Making Chinese Oil-Paper Umbrellas
B.Chinese Oil-Paper Umbrellas:A Symbol of Tradition
C.How to Make Chinese Oil-Paper Umbrellas
D.The Shapes of Chinese Oil-Paper Umbrellas
参考答案
一、
1.talented 2.performed 3.excited 4.businessmen
5.chatted
二、
1.love for 2.play the erhu and the pipa 3.musical instruments 4.write a short play 5.trade routes
三、
1.What is it/...
2.Sure/Yes/Of course/Certainly/...
3.Good/Great/...
4.Can you teach me more/...
5.You are welcome/My pleasure/...
四、
1~5 ADBABUnit 11 第九课时 Project & Review
【基础达标】
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1.He bought a new     (夹克衫) for the coming spring.
2.The main     (特色) of this phone is its excellent camera.
3.We should support     (当地的) businesses and farmers.
4.I need a bottle of black     (墨水) for my pen.
5.We can see many     (外国的)students in our school.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.She wears a     (beauty) dress to the party.
2.Dogs and cats have different living     (characteristic).
3.For his new job, he bought two new     (suit) at the store.
4.Dumplings are     (tradition) Chinese food.
5.I like fruit,     (especial) apples.
【能力巩固】
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我想让你尝尝中国的茶。
I want you to                    Chinese tea.
2.在父母眼中,他们的孩子永远是最棒的。
                   parents, their children are always the best.
3.毛笔是中国书法文化的一个象征。
The brush is               Chinese calligraphy culture.
4.我离开家前,我的妈妈跟我说了祝我好运。
My mom said          to me before I left home.
5.中国书法被视为一种重要的艺术形式。
         is regarded as an important art form.
【素养拓展】
四、书面表达
  假设你是李华,你的外国朋友Ben对中华文化很感兴趣,希望了解并学习其中的一种。请你根据下面的写作提示,用英语写一封电子邮件给他,向他推荐你最喜欢的一种中华文化。
写作提示:
1.Which type of Chinese culture do you like best
2.What is special or fun about it
3.Why do you think Ben might like it
写作要求:
1.邮件中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.邮件中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80左右(邮件中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:Peking Opera 京剧;Chinese calligraphy 中国书法;Chinese paper-cutting 中国剪纸
Dear Ben,
  I'm glad you're interested in Chinese culture.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、
1.jacket 2.feature 3.local 4.ink 5.overseas
二、
1.beautiful 2.characteristics 3.suits 4.traditional
5.especially
三、
1.have a taste of 2.In the eyes of 3.a symbol of
4.good luck 5.Chinese calligraphy
四、
One Possible Version:
Dear Ben,
I'm glad you're interested in Chinese culture. Let me share my favorite Chinese culture—paper-cutting with you.
It is a fun traditional art. With just scissors and red paper, you can cut out shapes like flowers, animals or lucky words. People often put them on windows during festivals to bring joy and good luck.
I think you might also like paper-cutting because it is easy to start and very creative. You can make beautiful artworks while learning about Chinese culture. Also, you can give your paper-cuts to your friends as a special gift. It's a happy way to create something with your hands and learn our culture.
Best wishes,
Li HuaUnit 11 第四课时 Reading Strategies
【基础达标】
一、选词填空
Manchu monitor fashion husband clarify
1.Can you     this question for me
2.My aunt's     works as a teacher in our school.
3.She always follows the latest     and wears beautiful dresses.
4.Parents can use this app to     their kids' online safety.
5.The     people have their own traditional costumes and festivals.
【能力巩固】
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.These beautiful     (embroidery) sell well in the market as traditional gifts.
2.Her sister's     (wed) will be held next Sunday at a small church.
3.His parents got     (marry) twenty years ago.
4.The police found some important     (clue) at the scene.
5.You should finish your homework     (quick) before going out.
【素养拓展】
三、阅读理解
  Do you like kung fu Kung fu, or wushu in Chinese, is a popular sport in China. Now it is also winning the hearts of young people in the Republic of Malawi.
The Republic of Malawi is a country in the southeast of Africa (非洲). Many young people there are fans of kung fu. Mike and Simon are two of them.
Mike started learning kung fu when he was young and now he is a member of the kung fu team at the Blantyre Sports Club. He is teaching local people how to do kung fu in the club. He likes kung fu because he thinks it is beautiful and good for people's health. And his wish is to show his talent for kung fu through competitions.
Simon is also a member of the club and he joined it in 2020.He said that kung fu was much more helpful than he had thought. “Some people think that we practice kung fu in order to (为了) make trouble (麻烦) or brawl with others. But that's not the case (情况). Kung fu is just like any other sport,” he said.
Four young kung fu lovers plan to make a movie about kung fu. They hope the movie will make more people fall in love with kung fu.
1.How does the writer start the text
A.By telling a story.
B.By listing some numbers.
C.By showing a song.
D.By asking a question.
2.Why does Mike like kung fu
A.Because kung fu is slow.
B.Because he wishes to study in China.
C.Because kung fu is beautiful and good for people's health.
D.Because he is teaching local people how to do kung fu.
3.When did Simon join the Blantyre Sports Club
A.In 2012. B.In 2017. C.In 2020. D.In 2022.
4.What does the underlined word “brawl” mean
A.Grow. B.Jump. C.Talk. D.Fight.
5.What is the best title for the text
A.Kung Fu, a Popular Sport
B.Skills of Doing Kung Fu
C.Mike's Wish
D.A Movie About Kung Fu
参考答案
一、
1.clarify 2.husband 3.fashion 4.monitor
5.Manchu
二、
1.embroideries 2.wedding 3.married 4.clues
5.quickly
三、
1~5 DCCDAUnit 11 第八课时 Reading for Writing
【基础达标】
一、选词填空
oven invite roast skin someday
1.Beijing     duck is a famous Chinese dish.
2.After staying in the sun all day, his     turned red.
3.I hope to visit Beijing     .
4.I want to     all my friends to my birthday party.
5.She put the bread into the     and set the timer for 20 minutes.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Can you help me cut these     (onion) into small pieces
2.The     (gold) rice fields look very beautiful in autumn.
3.They couldn't stop     (run) when they saw the dog.
4.I     (taste) the soup and it was too salty.
5.My dad will show me how     (make) a paper plane.
【能力巩固】
三、语篇填空
  阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
  Huabobo is a kind of steamed buns. Now many people enjoy making huabobo. Making huabobo is a festival tradition. Every year before the Spring Festival, people begin to make a lot 1.     huabobo by hand to welcome the new year.
Today, the popularity of making huabobo has risen around China. Making huabobo has also become a tradition for the birthdays of children and elderly people. Zang Chaiyuan is a young cook. She loved huabobo when she 2.     young. She opened 3.     shop in 2023. Now many people buy steamed buns in her shop because her huabobo is not only very beautiful 4.    also delicious. At the same time, she teaches more people how 5.     make huabobo online. The skills show the wisdom of Chinese people. As teenagers, we should learn from her and spread these skills actively.
【素养拓展】
四、完形填空
  Calligraphy is a traditional art in China. It is not just writing; it uses strokes (笔画) to express feelings and  1 . For Yaming, a middle school student, calligraphy is more than a hobby. It helps him  2  with his family and relax.
Yaming started learning  3  from his grandmother at the age of seven. With  4  help, he tried to write Chinese poems for the first time. At first, Yaming found it very hard. To do it well, he  5  2 hours practicing every single stroke every day, and his fingers often hurt. Sometimes, he wanted to  6 , but his grandmother told him, “I  7  calligraphy is like a journey. A difficult start often leads to a wonderful  8 .”
As time passed, Yaming improved. He began to enjoy the  9  itself—the smell of ink, the soft brush, and how characters  10  smoothly on the paper. Now, he spends 30  11  each evening on calligraphy after finishing his homework. It helps him relax  12  a busy school day. Last year, he joined a city calligraphy competition and  13  second prize. His grandmother felt very proud.
Yaming's strong  14  for calligraphy continues to grow. He hopes to learn more traditional Chinese  15  and write them in beautiful calligraphy. He also plans to teach his little sister calligraphy one day, so I think this lovely tradition can be passed down.
1.A.ideas B.colors C.units D.reports
2.A.increase B.connect C.fight D.memorize
3.A.ballet B.literature C.photography D.calligraphy
4.A.his B.her C.my D.their
5.A.spent B.invited C.ordered D.reminded
6.A.cool down B.go over C.give up D.take up
7.A.borrow B.hate C.think D.want
8.A.start B.body C.middle D.end
9.A.writing B.reading C.listening D.speaking
10.A.voted B.flowed C.sent D.received
11.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.months
12.A.about B.of C.after D.to
13.A.lost B.won C.missed D.watched
14.A.cash B.relative C.background D.love
15.A.foods B.poems C.festivals D.clothes
参考答案
一、
1.roast 2.skin 3.someday 4.invite 5.oven
二、
1.onions 2.golden 3.running 4.tasted 5.to make
三、
1.of 2.was 3.a 4.but 5.to
四、
1~5 ABDBA 6~10 CCDAB 11~15 ACBDBUnit 11 第一课时 Listening & Speaking
【基础达标】
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1.The performance last night was     (极好的).
2.Many people enjoy hot     (锅) on cold winter nights.
3.My mom drinks     (药草的) tea every morning.
4.Mary was     (生病的) last Monday.
5.We had a     (仪式)for the new students.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.十月一日是中国的国庆节,人们经常会举行许多庆祝活动。
October 1st is China's          , and people often hold many celebrations.
2.李华每周都练习中国功夫来保持健康。
Li Hua practices               every week to keep fit.
3.许多游客清早前往天安门广场观看升旗仪式。
Many tourists go to Tian'anmen Square early in the morning to watch               .
4.很久以前,丝绸之路促进了中国与其他国家的贸易。
Long ago, the          promoted trade between China and other countries.
5.我奶奶经常使用中草药来治疗感冒。
My grandma often uses               to treat a cold.
【能力巩固】
三、语篇填空
  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they more when spend interest
kind have popular or eat
  Hot pot is a kind of traditional food in China. It has a long history of 1.     than 2,000 years. You can eat it at home 2.     in a restaurant. It's great for you to 3.     time with friends sitting around the hot pot. You can eat, chat and 4.     fun together.
Cooking food in the hot pot is very easy. You can put different foods into the hot pot, like meat and vegetables. 5.     it is ready, you can take the food out of the pot and put it into your bowl. After that, you can eat it with all 6.     of sauces (酱).
Many Chinese enjoy 7.     hot pot in winter to make themselves warm. But some also enjoy eating it in summer. People in Sichuan are very 8.     in spicy (辣的) hot pot. That's because eating spicy food is good for 9.     health.
Today, hot pot is also 10.     among people from other countries. They come to China to try the wonderful food.
【素养拓展】
四、阅读理解
  Chinese knots (中国结) are a traditional art form of China.1.    Each shape has its own symbolic (象征性的) meaning.2.   
Most Chinese knots are symmetrical (对称的).Each kind of knot is named after its shape or its symbolic meaning.Knot makers can use a variety of (各种各样的) colors, such as gold, green, blue or black, but the most commonly used color is red.3.    A very long time ago, people might have used knots to record information before they started to write.Ancient tools have been found and they were probably used to tie knots.Knots were also mentioned in ancient books.4.   
During the Qing Dynasty, Chinese knots were liked by many people. 5.    And the art of knotting reached its peak (巅峰) in the 19th century.Though we don't know much about the history of Chinese knots, we still love these lovely pieces of art.
  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Let me tell you something about Chinese knots.
B.Red represents (代表) good luck.
C.There are many different shapes of Chinese knots.
D.But we're not sure when people first started to use knots for art.
E.Later their styles became more and more artistic and beautiful.
参考答案
一、
1.fantastic 2.pot 3.herbal 4.ill/sick 5.ceremony
二、
1.National Day
2.Chinese kung fu
3.the flag-raising ceremony
4.Silk Road
5.Chinese herbal medicine
三、
1.more 2.or 3.spend 4.have 5.When 6.kinds
7.eating 8.interested 9.their 10.popular
四、
1~5 CABDEUnit 11 第五课时 Theme Reading
【基础达标】
一、选词填空
tradition transport rely route camel
1.This map shows the best cycling     from the park to the river.
2.Trucks are often used to     goods from factories to stores.
3.In the desert, a     can walk for days without drinking water.
4.Eating mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival is an old Chinese     .
5.You should     on yourself to finish the work.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.In the past, a     (trade) often traveled long distances to sell goods. 
2.The host greeted all the guests     (warm) at the party.
3.Xi'an is     (know) for its ancient city wall and delicious food.
4.The     (northwest) wind blows hard in winter.
5.These     (businessman) are talking in the office.
【能力巩固】
三、阅读理解
  In China, there are four special things that are often given as national gifts.
1.   
Ejiao is a traditional Chinese medicine. Made specially, it's good for people's blood. If people are tired or look pale, it can help. 2.     It can give us daily energy, and make us stronger against winter colds.
Porcelain is a great Chinese invention.3.     That's because it's smooth, beautiful and strong. People can use it for dishes and vases(花瓶), and it's used worldwide.
4.     It's made by weaving (织)silk fibers (纤维). Silk is soft and nice-looking. Long ago, lots of silk was sent abroad. This started the Silk Road, and China was called “Silk Country”.
5.     It's good for health and it can help us relax. There are many kinds of tea like green tea and black tea, and the way to make it is special. Giving tea as a present shows our culture to other countries.
These four things show China's great culture. They are wonderful gifts to share with people in other countries.
  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Silk comes from ancient China.
B.Porcelain is popular all over the world.
C.Ejiao has amino acids (氨基酸) to keep our bodies healthy
D.They are ejiao, porcelain (瓷器), silk and tea.
E.Tea is also from China with a long history of thousands of years.
【素养拓展】
四、阅读理解
  What are you wearing today Now, more and more Chinese young people are wearing hanfu.
Ran Dan is one of them. She is a huge fan of hanfu from Beijing. She noticed hanfu in 2011.When she saw some hanfu photos, she was shocked (震惊的) by the beauty of hanfu. Soon she had her first set of hanfu. Now, she has more than 50.
Some people only wear hanfu for special events, but others wear it every day. Ran is the latter (后者). She wears hanfu on a daily basis.
“Many people think hanfu is inconvenient (不方便的) in daily life. In fact, there are many kinds of hanfu. Wide and long hanfu may not be convenient, but there are some kinds of hanfu which will not affect our lives at all,” she said.
It's said that the hanfu market has more than three million consumers (消费者) across China so far. There are more and more stores selling hanfu online.
“Students are the largest group of consumers in my store,” said Daoding, who runs an online hanfu store.
Now many schools have hanfu clubs and they are popular with students. Usually, there are different kinds of activities related (与……有关) to ancient clothing, poetry and calligraphy. The schools think hanfu is a good way for young people to learn about Chinese culture. And a lot of students say hanfu brings out the best in them, because when they are wearing hanfu, they want to behave (表现) well.
1.How did Ran Dan feel when she saw some hanfu photos in 2011
A.Worried B.Shocked. C.Sad. D.Tired.
2.How often does Ran Dan wear hanfu
A.Every day. B.Seldom. C.Sometimes. D.Never.
3.Who likes to buy hanfu most in Daoding's store
A.Doctors. B.Old people. C.Students. D.Teachers.
4.What can we know from the last paragraph
A.There are not any hanfu clubs in schools now.
B.A lot of students believe that hanfu brings out the best in them.
C.Hanfu is a good way for people to learn about Western culture.
D.There are different kinds of activities related to ancient and modern clothing in schools.
5.What is the best title for the text
A.Hanfu for Special Events
B.The Clothes Market
C.Hanfu Clubs
D.Hanfu Comes Back
参考答案
一、
1.route 2.transport 3.camel 4.tradition 5.rely
二、
1.trader 2.warmly 3.known 4.northwestern 5.businessmen
三、
1~5 DCBAE
四、
1~5 BACBD

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