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2025-2026学年陕西汉中市镇巴中学等校高二下学期5月英语试卷（二）（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
4．本卷主要命题范围：外研版选择性必修第二册～选择性必修第三册。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
2. What does the woman want to do
A. Call her neighbours. B. Have the car moved. C. Find her own car.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the post office. B. At a bank. C. At a clothing shop.
4. When will Andrew and Sally have science class
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
5. What may the man do on the weekend
A. Go camping. B. Go fishing. C. Go jogging.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man appreciate about the new job
A. The company car. B. The parking space. C. The increased income.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He works alone now. B. He drives to work. C. He often chats with workmates.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the man plan to do workouts
A. To help with housework. B. To keep healthy. C. To be a fitness coach.
9. Who is Lisa
A. The man’s pet. B. The man’s wife. C. The man’s workmate.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Start with small goals. B. Walk the dog every day. C. Have another medical examination.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man like living in Greenland
A. He can escape hot weather. B. He likes its grasslands. C. He enjoys the sea view.
12. What can be learned about Greenland
A. Its springs are shorter than before.
B. Its average temperature rises faster than other places’.
C. It is colder now than it was in 2011.
13. What did the man do for Greenland
A. He grew more grass. B. He planted trees. C. He protected animals.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the woman think of the menu
A. Attractive. B. Ordinary. C. Traditional.
15. Who will do the deliveries first
A. Jenny. B. Allen. C. Terry.
16. What did the man do
A. He hired new people.
B. He changed the schedule.
C. He increased the order for leftovers packaging.
17. What will the woman do next
A. Add something to the website.
B. Contact repeat customers.
C. Buy some seafood.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where does kiwifruit originate
A. China. B. New Zealand. C. America.
19. When did the company lose its trademark “zipper”
A. In 1851. B. In 1923. C. In 1930.
20. Which is the largest producer of zippers
A. A US company. B. A British company. C. A Japanese company.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gold Coast Theme Parks come in all shapes and sizes and whether you like roller coasters or petting furry animals, you’re sure to find something.
Movie World
As the only movie-related theme park in Australia, Movie World features an outstanding coaster and a good handful of movie-related rides, enabling you to experience an exciting adventure full of Hollywood’s charm. Get behind-the-scenes movie information and stunt shows (特技表演) to keep the whole family entertained for the best part of a day.
Sea World
With an obvious emphasis on things that live in the water, Sea World has a fantastic range of fish, sharks, dolphins, seals, polar bears and other animals in the water. With a bunch of great rides, water slides and roller coasters, Sea World is known as the best all-round theme park on the Gold Coast.
Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary
Crocodiles, kangaroos, koalas and almost all of the other famous Australian native animals are living in Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary. You can look at them, feed and play with some of them or just experience the fantastic 27-hectare bushland setting — an oasis (乐土) of wildlife among the Gold Coast bustle.
Tropical Fruit World
Tropical Fruit World is a farm growing over 500 unusual tropical fruits from all over the world, with mini golf, an animal park and rides for the little ones. This farm has been a pioneer for eco-tourism since 1983. Admission is $ 36 for adults and $ 17 for kids and free for kids under 5.
1. Which theme park should a film fan consider
A. Movie World. B. Sea World.
C. Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary. D. Tropical Fruit World.
2. What can you do in Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary
A. Interact with some animals. B. Experience a jungle cruise.
C. Watch stunt shows. D. Ride water slides.
3. How much will you pay if you visit Tropical Fruit World with your 11-year-old twins
A. $89. B. $70. C. $53. D. $36.
B
Despite living in a silent world for more than two decades, Zhan Junyi who has been deaf from birth has become a professional dancer on stage, with music now audible through an artificial cochlea (人工耳蜗) .
On occasion, he watched the beautiful dance presentation Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva, or Thousand-Hand Bodhisattva (千手观音) , performed by the China Disabled People’s Performing Art Troupe on TV. “The dance was well performed by the dancers with hearing loss, and I was moved by their excellent skills and strength,” he said. “At that time, I dreamed of being a dancer like them.”
He began to watch videos of dance performances and competitions to do the dance movements. To keep up with the rhythm, he needed an artificial cochlea — a device that sends vibrations (震动) to the hearing nerve — in his ears.
“With the help of the device, I can feel the vibrations of music, ” he said, “but it will easily fall out when I have big movements, so I have to wear a hair band to help keep it on.”
Yet through perseverance (毅力) , he excelled at dancing and was admitted to the China Disabled People’s Performing Art Troupe in 2015. In 2021, he was admitted to Changchun University to study dance. He has gained rich experience, including performing at the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games and 2023 Spring Festival Gala.
“I have studied modern dance, classical dance and ballet. I especially like classical dance, ” he said. “Dancing brings me confidence and makes me happier and stronger. I hope to be a teacher in the future to help children with hearing loss learn dance and feel its charm.”
4. What made Zhan Junyi decide to become a dancer
A. The China Disabled People’s Performing Art Troupe’s guidance.
B. The excellent setting of Thousand-Hand Bodhisattva.
C. The in-time help of the artificial cochlea.
D. The professional deaf dancers’ capabilities and presentation.
5. What is Zhan Junyi like according to the text
A. Half-hearted. B. Intelligent. C. Outgoing. D. Hard-working.
6. What does the underlined phrase “excelled at” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Was busy with. B. Became fond of.
C. Became good at. D. Trained for.
7. In which column of a newspaper can we most likely see the text
A. Health. B. Fashion. C. People. D. Music.
C
You’ve probably heard that brick-and-mortar retail (实体零售) is in trouble. Even industry giants are closing hundreds of stores. Given retail’s gradual change from physical stores to mobile and e-commerce (电子商务), you may be wondering, “What will retail look like in the future ” Nobody knows. But here are a few things you can expect to see based on current technology.
Super-fast delivery is coming. Today, the normal practice is two-day delivery. But if you’ve been paying attention, you know that’s changing. In fact, up to 25% of consumers said that they would abandon their orders if one-day delivery wasn’t available. Of course, that’s just the beginning. Two-hour delivery is coming in the foreseeable future, and Amazon has already been trying 30-minute delivery.
Your kitchen will resupply itself. You won’t have to worry about running out of essentials like coffee, pet food or snacks because your containers will sense stocks (库存) and replace those items without you having to lift a finger. No more waking up to find your coffee store is empty or last-minute rush to the grocery store because you forget to buy pet food.
Know exactly what’s in stock and where to get it. Have you ever gone to a store hoping to buy something, only to learn that it was out of stock A new feature from Google Home allows people to ask the Google Assistant to find in-stock products at the closest store. For example: “Google, where can I find the Nintendo Switch console ” The assistant will tell you how many stores have it right away and how close they are. Of course, it isn’t currently available for all stores in all locations, but you can already see the future when it has become standard.
Convenience, experience, and options — retail will take on a new look.
8. What can we know from Paragraph 2
A. Consumers can’t get their orders in one day now.
B. It is possible to deliver goods within two hours in the future.
C. Super-fast delivery has widely been used now.
D. The delivery will be in two days in the future.
9. How does the author primarily illustrate the future of retail
A. By listing examples of future tech applications.
B. By analyzing data and citing research.
C. By proposing theories and using logical arguments.
D. By comparing pros and cons of online and physical retail.
10. What will happen in the future according to the text
A. People will ask the Google Assistant to purchase goods.
B. Shopping will be more convenient and effective.
C. Retail will disappear gradually.
D. Industrial giants will rule the whole retail trade.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. What Benefits Will High-tech Bring in the Future
B. How Will We Run the Retail Trade in the Future
C. What Will Retail Be Like in the Future
D. How Will New Technology Change the World
D
Inspired by the Chinese blockbuster film Ne Zha 2, where the immortal Taiyi Zhenren uses the Seven-Coloured Lotus (莲花) to reconstruct bodies, a scientific team in Wuhan, Hubei Province has spent a decade developing real-life bone regeneration technology using lotus.
A research team from Wuhan Polytechnic University’s School of Food Science and Engineering has pioneered a groundbreaking medical application using extracts from lotus root fibers. By employing 3D printing technology, they create customized bone scaffolds (支架) tailored to bone defect areas. These scaffolds stabilize fractured skeletons while guiding cells to grow along the lotus fiber structures, accelerating bone tissue regeneration.
Jiang Xueye, a lead researcher on the team, explained that compared to traditional steel nail implants, the lotus fiber scaffolds address issues such as poor adaptability and extensive surgical exposure. They also significantly reduce the risk of patient rejection. Crucially, the scaffold’s degradation perfectly corresponds with the rate of new bone growth, making secondary removal surgeries unnecessary.
The technology is currently undergoing animal trials and, if successfully applied in clinical settings, could dramatically lower treatment costs and ease suffering for fracture patients, the school noted.
Beyond medical breakthroughs, the team has made remarkable progress in developing functional food ingredients and health products from lotus roots. Their patented lotus root powder preserves nearly all nutrients and can be used to create instant drink mixes, fish cakes and cookies, high-activity probiotic products through lactic acid bacteria fermentation (乳酸菌发酵) . The gelatinized (糊化) powder also serves as a material for 3D-printed foods, suggesting a future where imaginative treats shaped like Ne Zha or his Wind and Fire Wheels could be crafted on demand.
12. What is the main focus of the research team from Wuhan Polytechnic University
A. Creating traditional steel nail implants. B. Developing new 3D printers.
C. Producing functional foods from lotus roots. D. Using lotus root fibers to rebuild bones.
13. What advantage do lotus fiber scaffolds have over traditional steel nail implants
A. They reduce the risk of patient rejection and avoid secondary surgeries.
B. They are cheaper to produce.
C. They never lead to immune rejection.
D. They immediately dissolve post-surgery to prevent infection.
14. What is a potential application of the gelatinized lotus root powder
A. Construction materials for bridges.
B. 3D-printed foods shaped like characters or objects.
C. Clothing for athletes.
D. Fuel for vehicles.
15. What is the author’s attitude towards the research team’s work
A. Neutral and indifferent. B. Doubtful and critical.
C. Enthusiastic and supportive. D. Confused and uncertain.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes the best way to get through the tough times in life is to take a lighthearted approach. ____16____
Go to play.
Adult responsibilities like paying bills or busy schedules can make life feel too serious. Sometimes, we need to break free and have a little fun. Who said playtime was just for kids ____17____ In fact, setting aside time to just have fun can do wonders for your well-being. Playfulness helps relieve stress, improve brain health and creativity, and strengthen relationships.
____18____
Life often throws us into tense situations, causing physical and emotional stress. But you can take some of that pressure off with a little laughter. It brings all kinds of benefits, like higher life satisfaction, self-esteem, job performance, creativity, social bonding, and emotional adjustment. So, make a little time for laughter, whether it’s to phone a friend that makes you smile or watch a comedy that makes you feel happy.
Lighten your load (负担) .
____19____ Forgiveness can help lighten your emotional load. Letting go of these negative emotions brings peace and hope. But forgiveness doesn’t have to mean forgetting or excusing harm done to you. Instead, it frees you from its control. It can lead to many positive outcomes, including stronger relationships, improved mental and physical health and a stronger sense of self. ____20____
A. Smile at the little mistakes.
B. Make room for laughter.
C. Let’s take a look at how to be lighthearted and why it matters.
D. Though challenging, it helps you move forward positively.
E. Holding onto anger and pain from past hurts can weigh you down.
F. Getting older doesn’t mean taking things so seriously all the time.
G. Even if it doesn’t come naturally, anyone can develop a more cheerful outlook.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a warm afternoon, my four-year-old son, Wilson, and I headed to the beach, our favourite evening escape.
As we collected seashells, I ____21____ perfect ones, while Wilson filled our bucket with broken pieces. When I ____22____ finding whole shells, he simply gave me a (n) ____23____ look and continued picking up whatever he found, ___24___ with his unique collection.
Again, I ____25____ , but this time I asked in a(n) ____26____ voice, “Wilson, why do you keep filling our bucket with shells that are broken ”
He looked up at me and said, “Mum, there are more broken shells on the beach than perfect ones. We’ll ____27____ the bucket faster with these broken ones. These shells are broken, but they are still ____28____ . ” He said as he ____29____ for another broken shell. “It ____30____ me of a clown (小丑). This one is round like the sun.”
I realised my son was teaching me an important ____31____ . I took out the perfect shells I had collected and ____32____ them back on the beach. Wilson and I walked along, ____33____ only broken shells, and ____34____ their beauty. It reminded us that none of us are perfect, but we all have unique beauty. Now, we collect only broken shells, finding beauty in their ____35____ and learning from them.
21. A. searched for B. stood for C. called for D. applied for
22. A. enjoyed B. suggested C. considered D. involved
23. A. confused B. painful C. awkward D. astonished
24. A. familiar B. strict C. content D. disappointed
25. A. hesitated B. stopped C. adjusted D. appeared
26. A. social B. calm C. firm D. urgent
27. A. drop B. raise C. fill D. strengthen
28. A. beautiful B. wrinkled C. complete D. rare
29. A. looked B. waited C. reached D. longed
30. A. informs B. warns C. accuses D. reminds
31. A. lesson B. skill C. conclusion D. choice
32. A. cut B. threw C. placed D. led
33. A. gathering B. exploring C. spotting D. observing
34. A. describing B. praising C. feeling D. admiring
35. A. conditions B. creations C. expressions D. imperfections
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In central China, there is a mysterious forest region. According to Chinese mythology, Shennong, one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, also ___36___ (know) as Yandi, once tested a variety of herbs himself ___37___ (seek) out the right one that would save the sick. Another ___38___ (wide) circulated tale around the place is that wild men were once spotted.
Legend (传说) has ___39___ that during Shennong’s journey to find the right herb, he came across a steep mountain covered with thick forests. He ___40___ (build) a wooden ladder, and climbed up the mountain, finding 400 kinds of medicinal herbs. In memory of his contribution ___41___ the health of society, the mountain was named Shennongjia, ___42___ literally means “Shennong ladder”
Shennongjia is located in the northwestern part of Hubei Province, bordering the Yangtze River in the south and ___43___ (face) the Wudang Mountains in the north. It is a place where the Daba Mountain Range and the Qinling Mountains meet. It covers an area of around 3,250 square kilometres, with the highest peak, the Shennong Peak, reaching3,106.2 metres in height, and the ___44___ (low) point, the Shizhu River Valley, only 398 metres above sea level. Shennongjia is home to the largest primary forests in central China and ___45___ national nature reserve. With the only undamaged subtropical primary forests in the mid-latitude region of the northern hemisphere (北半球), it has won the title of “green miracle” at 31 degrees north latitude.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 大自然中有很多值得我们学习的现象，如蚂蚁搬家，滴水穿石，羔羊跪乳等，请根据你对自然的观察，以“A Lesson from Nature”为题，写一篇短文。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Lesson from Nature
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
More than ten days ago, the weather station warned that a hurricane was on its way to several inland cities later Friday. Even worse, there might be a strong storm following, according to the latest weather data cloud map.
Especially, in the region of the United States, hurricanes seem to have become a habit every early summer. After rain, there is often a hurricane, big or small, and many people have experienced the power of hurricanes.
In that unforgettable summer, there was a lot of rain and several hurricanes, but fortunately the power of hurricanes was not as great as imagined.
Temporarily leaving homes was the fastest and safest way to resist (抵御) hurricanes, and such actions seemed to become normalized that year, and residents were accustomed to them. However, not everyone is willing to do so. Especially for those who have limited mobility, sometimes they stay put with a sense of luck. Karen Lauder is such a person.
When a hurricane hit her hometown, Karen Lauder chose to stay at home because she didn’t believe how strong the storm would be. Karen was 84 years old and depended on a wheelchair to get around because she was missing a leg. Her son, Johnny Lauder, tried repeatedly to get her to leave, but she firmly refused this time. She felt that situations like hers were shifting back and forth, and she couldn’t bear it, which also affected her own children.
Johnny and his whole family live within a few blocks of one another. They kept in touch with Karen as the storm continued violently outside, watching the water rising dangerously all around them. When Karen reported that the water in her house had reached her bottom, Johnny knew he had to take action.
First, Johnny ensured his sons and their pets were taken care of. Then, he jumped out of a window and began to swim.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Johnny used to work as a rescue swimmer.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The sound of Karen shouting inside was music to his ears!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. C 7. C
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. B 19. E 20. D
答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D
【答案】36. known
37. to seek
38. widely 39. it
40. built 41. to
42. which 43. facing
44. lowest 45. a
【答案】
A Lesson from Nature
Nature is full of wonders that can teach us important lessons. Ants, for instance, always work together when moving their homes before rain. They communicate with each other silently but effectively to coordinate their actions. What they do shows us that teamwork can help us overcome difficulties.
Another lesson comes from water drops. As the saying goes, “Water drops can wear through a stone.” This means that if we keep trying, we can achieve what seems impossible.
What nature teaches us is that we should cooperate and persevere, which are keys to success.
答案】 Johnny used to work as a rescue swimmer. He is obviously a strong swimmer, but the flood water was filled with dangerous materials. There was also a strong current, and he had to swim against it for most of his trip to Karen’s. As he made his way through the water, Johnny stopped periodically to snap selfies to show his worried family that he was okay. Johnny was racing against the clock. He knew he only had a short period of time to get there before the water rose above Karen’s head. It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks.
The sound of Karen shouting inside was music to his ears! He quickly arrived at the bedroom, but it was difficult for him to save his mother alone. Fortunately, other rescue personnel arrived in time and together they put the elderly person on the lifeboat. “If it had been 20 minutes later, she wouldn’t have been here,” Johnny said. “She’s never been happier to see me.” Karen is now safe, although she is in the hospital being treated for infections she got in the water. The family have all lost everything they owned, including their houses, but they’re grateful just to be here.

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