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(共26张PPT)
Both of them aim to shape a
brighter shared future!
Grammar in Use
Unit 11
Fantastic Chinese Culture
一、根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
1. The silk t_________ came from Chang’an, China. (商人)
2. His usual r_________ took him from Xizang to Sichuan. (路线)
3. They r_________ on camels to transport goods. (依靠)
4. The Silk Road c_________ people and different cultures. (连接)
5. The tea trader wanted to p_________ down the family tradition. (传承)
rader
oute
elied
onnects
ass
Let's do some exercises !
二、英汉互译
1. the Silk Road ___________
2. trade between India and China _______________________
3. rely on camels ____________ 4. pass down the tradition __________
5. make a living ____________ 6. 体验新文化 ______________________
7. 爬山涉水 ______________________
8. 传承家族传统 _____________________________
9. 向中东出售丝绸 ______________________
10. 连接不同文化数百年 _________________________________
丝绸之路
在印度和中国之间贸易
依靠骆驼
传承传统
谋生
experience new cultures
cross rivers and mountains
pass down the family tradition
sell silk to the Middle East
connect different cultures for centuries
The Belt and Road
The ancient Silk Road was not just a road for business.
It was a road of communication, understanding and friendship.
The Belt and Road carries on this same old spirit.
the Silk Road 丝绸之路
The Belt and Road 一带一路
Watch and answer
Watch the video and answer the questions.
What kinds of tea are mentioned in the video
Green tea, Black tea, Oolong tea, and Dark tea.
They show respect for tea and love for life.
What does the tea ceremony performance show
Look and say
waterwheels
ship goods
water their crops.
the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
Look and say
the Spring Festival.
clean and tidy our houses
Confucius
have a class
Read and think
Read the sentences again and think about the question.
In ancient China, farmers used waterwheels to water their crops.
People began to ship goods through the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal centuries ago.
water
n. 水
v. 浇水
ship
n. 轮船
v. 运输
What rule(s) do these words in bold show
clean tidy
adj. 干净的
v. 打扫
correct
adj. 正确的
v. 改正
We always clean and tidy our houses before the Spring Festival.
Confucius said, “ To make a mistake and not correct it — this is a real mistake.”
adj. 整洁的
Work out the rule
Observe the words and work out the rule.
A word can be used as different parts of speech without changing its form.
n. 水
v. 浇水
water
n. 轮船
v. 运输
ship
adj. 干净的
v. 打扫
clean
v. 打扫
v. 改正
correct
adj. 整洁的
tidy
adj. 正确的
Word conversion
Read and complete
1. A Chinese saying goes, “One kind word can make people _______ in winter.”
2. Some Chinese women like _________themselves in qipao for a party.
3. Businessmen _________ silk and other goods with different countries along the Silk Road.
4. She chose some colorful paper-cuts and a pair of Spring Festival couplets, and ________ them to her mother.
5. After a day’s hard work, Ms. Li wanted to _______ her mind by enjoying Beijing opera.
warm free dress trade hand
warm
dressing
traded
handed
free
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
adj. 温暖的
v. 给……穿衣
v. 交易
v. 交给
v.放松
Read and discuss
Read the text and discuss whether each underlined word is a noun, an adjective or a verb.
For Chinese people, tea presents Chinese culture. Tea is usually one of the first choices for presents during traditional festivals. There are many types of tea, such as green tea, black tea and white tea. These names come from the colors of the tea leaves. For example, we name it white tea because there is something white covering tea leaves. We use hot water to make tea instead of cool water. Hot tea can cool you down.
v. 展示
n. 礼物
n. 名字
v. 命名
adj. 凉的
v. 使……凉爽
Read it aloud
Read the conversation and pay attention to the words in bold.
Hi, Kangkang. Lingling told me that you wanted to visit the museum.
Yes. I heard that there was going to be a show about the Silk Road there.
Sounds great! How about going there together this Saturday
OK. The museum is open every day except Mondays.
Object clauses with that
1. What is Object Clause
在句子里作宾语的句子，就叫宾语从句。
2. What is the structure of Object Clause
主句+引导词+句子
引导词：that, if, whether,what, which, who...
宾语从句:陈述语序S+V
Object Clause
Read and learn
1. Lingling told me that you wanted to visit the museum.
declarative sentences (陈述句)
Conjunction
当从句是陈述句时，用that来引导，其中的that无实际意义，不作任何成分，口语和非正式文体中可省略。
2. I heard that there was going to be a show about the Silk Road there.
Eg1. I think. She is a teacher.
Eg2. Do you know His father is a doctor.
Do you know that his father is a doctor
I think that she is a teacher.
Read and learn
1. She says that she likes English very much.
2. We are sure that he will pass the exam tomorrow.
3. I think that he watches TV every evening.
4. He hopes that his son will get better soon.
当主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时态，宾语从句中的时态不受主句时态影响。
Read the sentences again and work out the rules.
主现从随便
Read and learn
当主句中的谓语动词是过去时态，宾语从句则使用相应的过去时态。
Read the sentences again and work out the rules.
1. I knew that you would help me.
2. She said that she was reading.
3. She told me that she liked English.
主过从过（过去式，过去进行时）
Read and learn
当从句是真理、客观事实，则永远用一般现在时。
Read the sentences again and work out the rules.
1. The teacher said (that)the earth goes around the sun.
2. He told me (that) light travels faster than sound.
3. My father says (that )the sun rises from the east.
真理永现
Complete and learn
Complete the table and learn how to use the object clauses.
Main Clause Conjunction Object Clause
Present tense (__________) Any tense according to the actual situation
Simple past tense A kind of past tense
1. Lingling says (that) she ___________ (learn) to make spring rolls from her mom now. 2. The teacher told us (that) there _______ (be) going to be a qipao show next week.
that
is learning
was
Read and fill
Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words.
1. She says that she _________ (like) English very much.
2. We are sure that he _________ (pass) the exam tomorrow.
3. They believed that the story _________ (be) true.
4. The teacher told us that the sun ________ (rise) in the east.
5. I think that he __________ (watch) TV every evening.
6. He hopes that his son _________ (get) better soon.
likes
will pass
was
rises
watches
will get
Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words.
1. He says he ______ (be) tired.
2. She said she ______ (will) help me.
3. The teacher told us the earth ______ (go) around the sun.
4. I knew he __________ (finish) his work yesterday.
5. I believe my dream ___________(come )true in the future.
is
would
goes
finished
will come
一、根据句子意思选择划线词正确的词性和意义。
1.It’s kind of him to water the plants.
A. n. 水 B. v. 灌溉，浇水
2. Their words warm our hearts.
A. v. 使温暖 B. adj. 温暖
3. The company ships products all over the world.
A. v. 运输 B. n. 轮船
4. International trade is very important for every country in the world.
A. n. 贸易 B. v. 交易
B
B
A
A
练习：用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. I know (that) he __________ (play) basketball now.
2. She said they ________ (finish) the project just now.
3. The teacher told us the sun ________ (rise) in the east.
4. I believe ___________ you can pass the English exam easily.
A. what B. that C. whether
5. He said that he ___________ at that moment.
A. was jogging B. is jogging C. jogs
are playingc
found
rises
B
A

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