Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 素养检测卷(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 素养检测卷(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 素养检测卷
本试卷听力部分略
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Different countries have unique gift-giving customs in cross-cultural communication. Proper gifts can shorten cultural distance and show sincere respect, while wrong gifts may cause unnecessary embarrassment.
In Japan, people love simple and practical gifts. They seldom accept expensive presents, because expensive gifts will bring heavy pressure to the receivers. Small local snacks and hand-made crafts are the most popular choices.
In most Western countries, people usually open gifts at once in front of the givers. It shows that they appreciate the kindness. However, in many Asian countries, people prefer to open gifts later in private to keep politeness.
21. What kind of gifts are popular in Japan ( )
A. Expensive crafts B. Simple practical gifts C. Valuable jewelry
22. Why do Japanese refuse expensive gifts ( )
A. They are useless B. They bring pressure C. They are impolite
23. What do Western people do with gifts right after receiving ( )
A. Open them at once B. Keep them unopened C. Give them to others
B
Last summer, I joined a global youth exchange program online. I communicated with many foreign teenagers and learned a precious lesson about cultural respect.
At the beginning of the program, I was eager to share my Chinese life. I talked a lot and seldom listened to others. My foreign partner Mark was quiet and seemed unhappy. I felt confused and didn’t know what was wrong. Later, our teacher told me that in Western culture, dominating the conversation is considered impolite. Equal communication is highly valued.
I adjusted my behavior quickly. I began to listen more patiently and share my ideas politely. I also avoided sensitive topics and chose relaxing subjects like school life, sports and traditional festivals. Gradually, we built a friendly relationship.
This experience taught me that cross-cultural communication is not only about speaking, but also about respecting others’ communication habits.
24. How did the writer communicate at first ( )
A. He listened to others patiently B. He talked too much alone C. He kept silent all the time
25. The underlined word “dominating” in Paragraph 2 means ________.( )
A. 主导;独占 B. 参与 C. 倾听
26. What kind of topics did the writer choose later ( )
A. Private topics B. Sensitive subjects C. Relaxing subjects
27. What is the best title for the passage ( )
A. My Online Study Experience B. A Lesson in Cross-cultural Communication C. How to Make Foreign Friends
C
Learning cross-cultural manners is an important course for modern students. It helps us understand the world better and communicate with foreign people smoothly.
Firstly, polite greetings are the first step of good communication. Different countries have different greeting ways, such as shaking hands, bowing and hugging. We should follow local customs to show our respect.
Secondly, proper conversation manners matter a lot. We must stay away from private information like age, income and family situations. We’d better talk about hobbies, food and festivals.
Thirdly, table manners can show our personal quality. Every country has unique dining rules. Watching and learning from locals is the safest way to avoid mistakes.
In a word, mastering basic cross-cultural manners is necessary for every student who wants to communicate with the world.
28. How many pieces of advice does the writer give ( )
A. Two B. Three C. Four
29. What should we avoid talking about ( )
A. Personal private information B. Local delicious food C. Traditional festivals
30. What is the safest way to avoid dining mistakes ( )
A. Ask strangers for help B. Watch and learn from locals C. Dine alone all the time
31. What is the structure of the passage ( )
A. 总—分—总结构 B. 分—总结构 C. 总—分结构
D
Many students feel nervous when communicating with foreign friends. In fact, cross-cultural communication is not as difficult as they think. Several simple tips can help them behave well.
First, keep an open mind. Cultural differences are not mistakes. Every custom is formed by long-term local development. We should accept and respect different cultures instead of laughing at them.
Second, be honest and sincere. Sincere smiles and polite words are universal in all cultures. Even if you make small mistakes, your sincerity will be understood and forgiven by others.
Third, learn from mistakes. If you make embarrassing cultural mistakes, don’t be shy. You can explain politely and correct them at once. Making mistakes is also a way of learning.
32. How do many students feel about cross-cultural communication ( )
A. Relaxed B. Nervous C. Excited
33. What should we do with cultural differences ( )
A. Accept and respect them B. Laugh at them C. Refuse them completely
34. What is universal in all cultures ( )
A. The same dining rules B. Sincere smiles and politeness C. Identical greeting ways
35. What can we learn from cultural mistakes ( )
A. We need never learn manners B. Mistakes are helpful for learning C. We must avoid all communication
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Good cross-cultural manners help us win respect in international communication. 36. ________
When you visit a foreign family, arriving on time is the most basic rule. 37. ________ It will make the host feel respected.
Bringing a small gift is also a good choice.38. ________ It doesn’t need to be expensive, but it shows your sincerity.
During the communication, always speak softly and politely. 39. ________ Friendly words can shorten the distance between people.
In short, small polite behaviors make big differences. 40. ________
A. You can prepare local small gifts.
B. Never be late for home visits.
C. It’s easy for us to master some basic rules.
D. Try to be a good listener when others speak.
E. Expensive gifts are always the best choice.
F. They help us have better cross-cultural experiences.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cross-cultural communication is becoming more and more common in our daily life. More foreign teachers and foreign students come to our school. So it is 41. ________ for us to learn basic cultural manners.
Some students used to think cultural differences are 42. ________ and unimportant. But in fact, improper behaviors may cause big misunderstandings. A small rude action may leave a bad 43. ________ on foreign friends.
We should be 44. ________ and careful when we communicate with people from different countries. We can’t use our own customs to 45. ________ foreign behaviors. When we feel confused, we can watch others’ behaviors and 46. ________ useful experience.
It is not a huge 47. ________ to learn basic manners. We just need to keep an open mind and show 48. ________ for different cultures. Polite behaviors can help us build 49. ________ and lasting relationships with foreign people. This skill will be 50. ________ for our future study and life.
41. A. useless B. necessary C. boring
42. A. simple B. difficult C. strange
43. A. impression B. dream C. decision
44. A. strict B. respectful C. careless
45. A. judge B. accept C. welcome
46. A. give up B. learn from C. wait for
47. A. challenge B. custom C. manner
48. A. pride B. respect C. surprise
49. A. cold B. close C. casual
50. A. helpful B. embarrassing C. dangerous
第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Cross-cultural manners are important for every teenager. Here are some 51. ________ (use) rules for you.
First, it is 52. ________ (polite) to ask private questions in public. We should avoid 53. ________ (talk) about age, money and marriage.
Second, different occasions require different dressing styles. We should dress neatly 54. ________ we take part in formal activities.
Third, when we receive gifts from foreign friends, we should show our 55. ________ (thank). Sincere thanks can make others 56. ________ (feel) warm.
We may feel 57. ________ (confuse) about some foreign customs at first. But don’t worry. Every difficulty can 58. ________ (solve) with careful learning.
Learning cultural manners is not only a school task, 59. ________ also a life skill. It makes our world 60. ________ (color) than before.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 阅读简答(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读第二部分B篇短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
61. What program did the writer join last summer
62. Why did Mark feel unhappy at first
63. What kind of communication is highly valued in Western culture
64. What topics did the writer choose to talk about later
65. What did the writer learn from the experience
第二节 书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack计划来中国参加校园交流活动,他不了解中国校园交往礼仪,特此写信向你求助。请你给他回一封邮件,介绍基本的中国校园跨文化交往礼仪。
内容提示:1. 师生、同学见面问候礼仪;2. 校园交流话题禁忌;3. 集体活动中的礼貌行为;4. 对待文化差异的态度。
要求:1. 词数100左右;2. 包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;3. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
参考答案
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.B
第二节
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.F
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41.B 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.A
第二节 短文填空
51. useful 52. impolite 53. talking 54. if 55. thanks 56. feel 57. confused 58. be solved 59. but 60. more colorful
第四部分 写作
第一节 阅读简答 参考答案
61. He joined a global youth online exchange program.
62. Because the writer dominated the conversation all the time.
63. Equal communication is highly valued in Western culture.
64. He chose relaxing topics like school life, sports and traditional festivals.
65. He learned cross-cultural communication needs not only speaking but also respect for others’ habits.
第二节 书面表达 参考范文
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to China for the school exchange activity. Here are some useful Chinese school manners for you.
First, we always greet teachers and classmates politely when we meet. It shows our respect. Second, avoid private topics such as age and money in daily talks. You can talk about school life, sports and festivals instead. Third, take an active and polite part in group activities. Listen to others carefully and never interrupt them. Most importantly, please respect cultural differences. If you feel confused, just watch and learn from local students.
I believe you will have a wonderful time in our school.
Yours,
Li Hua

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