广东省茂名市高州市2025-2026学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

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广东省茂名市高州市2025-2026学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

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高州市 2025~2026 学年度第二学期高一期中质量监测
英语
(试卷满分: 130 分,考试时间:120 分钟)
2026.5.12
注意事项:
1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时,用 0.5mm 的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3 .考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。
4 .本卷主要命题范围:必修第二册 U3~必修第三册 U2。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teens love to socialize, and these websites give them a chance to do that while playing games. Of course, teens also need to be safe online.
Instagram Instagram allows teens to upload photos of their daily life and share them with friends. They say that a picture is worth a thousand words, and that must be true because Instagram has around 300 million users who are active each month. The platform is all about photos with short words. When it comes to Instagram's users, 53 percent of them are aged 18 — 29, but a big percentage of those may be even younger and simply list their age as 18 in order to use the platform.
Habbo Hotel Habbo Hotel is a place for teens to chat. Each teen receives a personal room to decorate with virtual objects. They can also dress their avatar (网络头像) in virtual clothes or create games to play with friends. The room might have music, be set up like a classroom, or have other features so different avatars can visit one another.
Teen Chat Teen Chat is a place for teens to communicate with one another through forums (论坛) according to their interests. For example, there are chat rooms for those who love cartoons and for those who've just started college. There are also chat rooms for things like music, games, and sports.
Fanlala Fanlala is a social network that gives teens who love famous people, music and TV shows a place to communicate. Through it, a user can get the latest star-related news on their favourite shows, as well as take quizzes and polls to test their knowledge.
1. What makes Instagram different from other sites listed in the text
A. Most of its users are in their 20s.
B. It has the largest number of users.
C. Only those above 18 normally use it.
D. It's a great place for people to share photos.
2. Which site allows its users to create their own character and design a virtual room for it
A. Instagram. B. Habbo Hotel.
C. Teen Chat. D. Fanlala.
3. What can you get from Fanlala probably
A. Sports knowledge. B. Game skills.
C. Star-related news. D. Cartoon videos.
B
When a hurricane hit her hometown, Karen Lauder chose to stay at home because she didn't know how strong the storm would be. Karen was 84 years old and depended on a wheelchair to get around because she was missing a leg. Her son, Johnny Lauder, tried repeatedly to get her to leave, but she refused.
Johnny and his whole family lived within a few blocks of one another. They kept in touch with Karen as the storm continued heavily outside, watching the water rising dangerously all around them. When Karen reported that the water in her house had reached her bottom, Johnny knew he had to take action.
First, Johnny ensured his sons and their pets were taken care of. Then, he jumped out of a window and began to swim. Johnny used to work as a rescue swimmer. He is obviously a strong swimmer, but the flood water was
filled with dangerous materials. There was also a strong current (水流), and he had to swim against it for most of his trip to Karen's. As he made his way through the water, Johnny stopped periodically to snap selfies (自拍) to show his worried family that he was okay.
Johnny was racing against the clock. He knew he only had a short period of time to get there before the water rose above Karen's head. It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks. The sound of Karen shouting inside was
music to his ears!
“If it would've been 20 minutes later, she wouldn't be here,” Johnny said. “She's never been happier to see me.”
Karen is now safe, although she is in the hospital being treated for infections (感染) she got in the water. The family have all lost everything they owned, including their houses, but they're grateful just to be here.
4. Why did Karen refuse to leave her house when the hurricane came
A. She missed one of her legs.
B. She was too old to move.
C. She lost her wheelchair and was unable to leave.
D. She thought the storm was not violent.
5. What challenge did Johnny face while swimming to his mother
A. Sharks in the water. B. A powerful current.
C. A shortage of swimming skills. D. Cold temperature.
6. Why did Johnny take selfies along the way to Karen's home
A. To report his safety to his family. B. To record his swimming trip. ·
C. To show off his swimming skills. D. To warn other rescuers of danger.
7. What was the family's attitude after losing everything
A. They were depressed. B. They were angry.
C. They were thankful to be alive. D. They were bitter about the loss.
C
When people think of Beijing, the hutong style always comes to mind. It is no overstatement to say within hutong lives the city's history.
The word “hutong” was borrowed from the Mongolian word to mean “water well” about 700 years ago. Later it referred to a place where people live. Hutong we see today are made up of small paths formed by walls of
siheyuan. They were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
When the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949, there were more than 3,000 hutong. Most of the city's population lived in this traditional housing. But with the modernization of the city in the 1980s and early
1990s, many hutong were demolished to build roads, tall buildings and modern houses.
The government has recognized the importance of hutong to Chinese cultural heritage. In 2002, Beijing listed
40 protected historical areas and increased its efforts to rebuild some key relics and older streets in the city. Nearly
500 hutong have survived.
Hutong that still exist are like oases (绿洲) of calm in the noisy city. Walking through them, it's common to
see groups of elderly people sitting together playing cards, mahjong (麻将) or Chinese chess. In the early mornings and evenings, they gather to practice traditional forms of exercise such as Taijiquan as well as dancing and singing songs or Peking Opera. Hutong have become a museum of Beijing's customs and history.
8. What is the original meaning of the word hutong
A. Traditional house. B. Small path.
C. Water well. D. Siheyuan.
9. What does the underlined word “demolished” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Forgotten. B. Destroyed. C. Moved. D. Found.
10. What happened in Beijing in 2002
A. Some hutong were placed under protection.
B. Most hutong became historical areas.
C. Lots of hutong disappeared.
D. More hutong were built.
11. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. The future of hutong. B. The beauty of hutong life.
C. The change of hutong. D. The history of hutong life.
D
The next major tech advance will be AI agents — smart helpers that complete many difficult tasks for us without needing constant commands (不断的指令). What is an AI agent A quick refresher: Most people are
familiar with generative AI, like ChatGPT, which creates text and images based on prompts (提示). AI agents don't just respond to prompts; they take action, completing various difficult tasks without any help from us.
For example, while ChatGPT can offer instructions of how to make a dish, an AI agent could order the
ingredients (配料), control smart kitchen tools, and improve the process each time. Imagine planning a trip: instead of you checking flights and hotels, an AI agent finds the best deals immediately. If your flight cancels, it fixes your plans on its own — working 24/7 to protect your time. For smart home lovers, agents will control all devices
through one simple command, replacing confusing apps.
Daily helpers like Siri will become super helpers that manage your schedule, learn your habits through
conversation and help achieve long-term goals. They'll organize messages across apps, blocking unwanted contacts while ensuring important messages reach you. Soon, agents could deal with almost all phone tasks — shopping,
booking rides, meals, banking, and social media — freeing hours daily. This will change how humans use technology as deeply as the Internet did.
However, letting machines make decisions raises worries: Could they make bad money choices Will they truly act in our best interest Since agents connect to other systems, strong safety rules are needed to prevent
problems while using their help.
Despite the risks, these AI helpers will change work, home life, and free time, making daily tasks simpler and faster. Their ability to solve problems and provide information will reshape our world, though challenges like job changes and privacy must be addressed.
12. What is an advantage of AI agents over ChatGPT
A. Responding to text prompts.
B. Creating images automatically.
C. Performing tasks independently.
D. Giving instructions of making a dish.
13. What can we infer from Paragraph 3
A. AI agents can help order food.
B. Siri will block all the messages.
C. Siri has become a robot assistant.
D. AI agents will replace phones in the future.
14. What is the author's attitude towards AI helpers
A. Concerned. B. Doubtful.
C. Unclear. D. Supportive.
15. Which is the best title for the text
A. Dangers of AI Agents B. How AI Agents Change Daily Life
C. Smart Homes Are Facing Challenges D. The End of Human Decision-Making第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Festivals are an important part of culture. 16_______ Let's look at some interesting festival customs from
different countries.
17_______
Festivals are not just about fun. They teach us about history and bring families and friends closer. For example, in China, the Spring Festival is a time for family reunions. People clean their homes, eat dumplings, and give red
envelopes for good luck.
18_______ The Day of the Dead (Dí a de los Muertos) is a colourful event. Families build altars with photos, flowers, and food to remember loved ones who have passed away. It is not a sad day but a celebration of life in
Mexico.
Food plays a big role.
In many cultures, food is central to festivals. 19_______ During Thanksgiving in the US, families eat turkey and pumpkin pie. In India, sweets like ladoos are shared during Diwali, the festival of lights.
Music and dance bring joy.
During Brazil's Carnival, people wear bright clothes and dance to samba music. In Spain, the La Tomatina festival involves throwing tomatoes for fun! 20_______
A. Why are festivals special
B. Another festival full of meaning is in Mexico.
C. Many children enjoy receiving gifts during festivals.
D. Different countries have a similar way of celebrating.
E. These activities create happiness and unite communities.
F. They bring people together and help keep traditions alive.
G. For example, mooncakes are eaten during China's Mid-Autumn Festival.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a lively martial arts (武术) club in Akpro-Misserete, Benin, the sound of feet hitting the ground and loud
cries of “Hay-Hah!” fill the air. Damien Degbo, 53, 21_______ his students kung fu and tai chi there. For him,
Chinese martial arts are more than just exercise. They're a way of life and a 22_______ between Benin and China.
At the age of 13, Degbo 23_______ Chinese martial arts movies in Benin's capital. He loved how these
actors fought with beauty and 24_______. That's when his love of kung fu began. Degbo 25_______ a private kung fu club and later 26_______ Chinese at a culture centre. In 2010, he started his own club, Super Shaolin of Benin. In 2014, he got a 27_______ to train at China's Shaolin Temple. The training was 28_______, but it
taught him a lot about Chinese culture. He learnt how to 29_______ calligraphy, tea preparation and traditional Chinese medicine.
Now, Degbo's club has more than 350 students. He teaches not only Chinese martial arts but also Chinese 30_______. Chefif Deen, a student of the kung fu master, says kung fu has 31_______ his life, helping him become stronger and more 32_______.
Degbo thinks of himself as someone who 33_______ Chinese culture. He wants to 34_______ young
people Chinese good qualities like self-control and respect. As China and Benin get closer, more and more people like Degbo will help build a stronger 35_______ between the two countries through kung fu.
21. A. leads B. teaches C. shows D. ignores
22. A. wall B. bridge C. river D. road
23. A. directed B. produced C. watched D. explored
24. A. power B. fear C. kindness D. humour
25. A. left B. built C. joined D. organised
26. A. commented B. developed C. learnt D. wrote
27. A. job B. chance C. award D. warning
28. A. challenging B. boring C. expensive D. impressive
29. A. practise B. avoid C. remember D. describe
30. A. history B. culture C. food D. poetry
31. A. saved B. created C. changed D. selected
32. A. confused B. wealthy C. famous D. self-controlled
33. A. improves B. hides C. reflects D. spreads
34. A. share with B. compare with C. argue with D. agree with
35. A. topic B. competition C. moment D. friendship第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Years ago, if a teenager 36_______ (have) some problems in his life, he might write them in the diary. But now a teenager may go online and write his daily feelings in 37_______ microblog. Not only diaries but also
microblogs remind the writers of what happened to them 38_______ a certain day. However, they are not 39_______ (exact) the same. There are some 40_______ (difference) between microblogs and diaries.
First of all, microblogs get more attention, while diaries are too private. Nowadays people are active in writing microblogs because they want others 41_______ (read) the things about them as much as possible. Also, a few
special or interesting online microblogs 42_______ can be spread may become famous. As they write more
microblogs, their fans may increase as well. Therefore, some people may show the lively moments when they feel happy, some may share the 43_______ (humour) stories or experiences to make others laugh, and some even write novels (小说) in their microblogs. Besides, it's much more convenient to record your lives in microblogs whenever you like without 44_______ (carry) a diary.
Of course, if people don't want their feelings to be widely known, keeping diaries is the good 45 (choose).
第三部分 课本基础知识考查(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节单词填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据中文提示和首字母填空,或根据括号内同根词填空,每空一词。在答题卡作答时,要填写完整单词才得分。
46. She caught sight of a car in the _______ (distant).
47. She had a pretty t_______ (艰难的) childhood.
48. M_______ (军事的) advantages should not be given away. ·
49. New _______ (evident) has recently come to light.
50. He praised his team for their _______ (perform).
51. This will _______ (able) the audience to sit in comfort while watching the shows.
52. Rice farmers here still plant and h_______ (收割) their crops by hand.
53. There are no _______ (significance) differences between the two groups of students.
54. Kelman had a book published in the U.S. more than a d_______ (十年) ago.
55. Employees can r_______ (退休) at 60 if they choose.
第二节 完成句子(共 10 小题,每空 1 分,满分 25 分)根据中文提示填空,每空一词。
56. 尽管如此遭遇,他从未丧失活下去的意志。
_______ _______ _______ what happened, he never lost the will to live.
57. 这些钱足够交学费。
This is money enough for the _______ _______.
58. 我问母亲是否需要养只狗来作伴。
I asked my mother if she would like a dog to _______ _______ _______.
59. 你要留意一个戴红帽子,身穿红运动衫的小女孩。
Keep _______ _______ _______ for a girl in a red cap and sweater.
60. 她如此的傻,以至于爱上了他。
She has been so foolish as to _______ _______ _______ with him.
61. 到目前为止,我们城市许多老房子已被修缮。
Many old houses _______ _______ _______ in our city so far.
62. 她好像完全被这本书迷住了。
She seemed totally _______ _______ her book.
63. 被石头绊倒,他重重摔倒了。
_______ _______ the stone, he fell down heavily.
64. 上个月离世的那位老人是一位善良的老师。
The old man _______ _______ last month was a kind teacher.
65. 提前完成的这项工作让所有人都很惊讶。
The work _______ _______ ahead of time surprised everyone.
第四部分 写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华。你校上周举办了校园音乐节,请你给校英文报写一则相关报道。内容包括:
1 .活动基本情况;
2 .活动反响。
注意:
1 .写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2 .请按以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Wonderful Campus Music Festival ·
高州市 2025~2026 学年度第二学期高一阶段性考试 · 英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
题 号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答 案 D B C D B A C C B A B C A D B
题 号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答 案 F A B G E B B C A C C B A A B
题 号 31 32 33 34 35
答 案 C D D A D
36.【答案】had
37.【答案】a
38.【答案】on
39.【答案】exactly
40.【答案】differences
41.【答案】to read
42.【答案】which/that
43.【答案】humorous
44.【答案】carrying
45.【答案】choice
第三部分 课本基础知识考查(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 单词填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
46. distance 47. tough 48. Military 49. evidence 50. performance 51. enable 52. harvest
53. significant 54. decade 55. retire
第二节 完成句子(共 10 小题,每空 1 分,满分 25 分)
56. In spite of 57. tuition fees 58. keep her company 59. your eyes open 60. fall in love
61. have been repaired( restored ) 62. absorbed in 63. Tripping over 64. passing away 65. got through
第四部分 写作(满分 15 分)
One possible version :
A Wonderful Campus Music Festival To enrich students' after-school life, relieve academic pressure and foster
a positive campus atmosphere, our school held a wonderful Campus Music Festival last week, which turned the whole campus into a sea of music and joy.
The festival featured a wide variety of wonderful performances. Not only did talented students deliver melodic vocal solos and inspiring chorus, but they also presented fantastic instrumental shows with guitars, pianos and
traditional Chinese musical instruments. Each elaborate performance, full of youthful vitality, won loud cheers and continuous applause from the audience.
The event turned out to be a great success. Deeply impressed by the feast of music, most students spoke highly of it, which strengthened class unity and brought endless warmth to our campus.

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