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2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末练习卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．What is Jim going to do
A． B． C．
2．Why does the woman think Amy is generous
A． B． C．
3．Who are the speakers talking about
A． B． C．
4．What will they do next
A．Eat out. B．Do some cooking. C．Go walking.
5．How many times has Daniel read the Harry Potter books
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
6．How much did Mr Chen make a donation of
A．50,000 yuan. B．5,000,000 yuan. C．150,000 yuan.
7．What does Jim mean
A．He can help her.
B．Mr. Wang can repair it.
C．Nothing can be done with the computer.
8．How often does the bus come
A．Every three minutes. B．Every five minutes. C．Every eight minutes.
9．What are they talking about
A．Millie’s personalities. B．Millie’s hobbies. C．Millie’s school subjects.
10．What does the woman mean
A．They can’t stand under a tree on a rainy day.
B．He agrees with the woman.
C．It is not a good idea to walk in the rain.
听对话，回答小题。
11．What does the woman want to do in the town
A．Eat local food. B．Watch Beijing Opera. C．Visit the museum.
12．How will the woman go to the town centre
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By underground.
听短文，回答以下各小题。
A travelling plan in Taiwan, China
Days ________ days.
Transportation By bus.
Weather Cool and wet in the north. ________ in the south.
Things to take A(n) ________.
13．A．5 B．7 C．17
14．A．Hot and wet B．Cold and wet C．Hot and dry
15．A．handbag B．sleeping bag C．umbrella
听短文，回答下列各小题。
16．When is World Car Free Day
A．On September 22nd. B．On September 2nd. C．On September 12th.
17．Where did World Car Free Day start
A．In China. B．In America. C．In France.
18．When did many cities celebrate World Car Free Day
A．In 1997. B．In 1998. C．In 2001.
19．Where do people leave their cars on World Car Free Day
A．At home. B．In the parks. C．In the factories.
20．Which city in China is the first to take part in the activity
A．Beijing. B．Chengdu. C．Shanghai.
二、单项选择
21．—I haven’t seen Mr. Chen for several days. What is he doing these days
—He is busy preparing for ________ interview. He says ________ interview is very important.
A．an; the B．a; the C．an; an D．the; an
22．—I want to visit the Palace Museum. Could you tell me something about it
—Sorry, I know little about it. You can read the ________ on its website.
A．situation B．instruction C．communication D．introduction
23．Is ________ possible to fly to the Moon in a spaceship
A．this B．that C．it D．/
24．—Our summer holiday is coming. What will you do to make your holiday greater
—I’m not sure. ________, I will do something useful.
A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Anyway
25．—The weather report says the temperature is going to drop _______ tonight.
—Then we’d better dress warmly before going out.
A．slowly B．quietly C．suddenly D．directly
26．The 33rd Olympic Games __________ in Paris in July, 2024.
A．is held B．are held C．will be taken place D．will be held
27．Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when traffic lights change to red.
A．may B．need C．can D．must
28．Volunteers often ________ the leaflets to people in the streets.
A．hand out B．put out C．run out D．come out
29．________ It tells us real success comes from hard work, not empty talk.
A．Many hands make light work. B．It never rains but it pours.
C．Actions speak louder than words. D．Burn the candle at both ends.
30．________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.
A．Tell B．Tells C．Told D．To tell
31．—Mr. Zhang took part in the Yangzhou Marathon in March.
—Great! ________ meaningful experience it was!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
32．It was a long journey from the hotel to the station. Luckily, we ________ the train.
A．tried to catch B．failed to catch C．managed to catch D．rushed to miss
33．—Being lazy is __________ to success.
—So we should work hard.
A．in this way B．on your way C．in your way D．by the way
34．—Have you made up your mind ________ the sick kids
—By singing songs.
A．what to tell B．how to cheer up C．when to help D．where to look after
35．—Excuse me, could you please show me how to pay online
—________.
A．I agree B．With pleasure C．You’re welcome D．Take it easy
三、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
After the little girl and the boy enjoyed eating an apple together and became friends, the boy asked her about the golden windows. The little girl 36 and said she knew all about them, but that he had misunderstood the house he was looking for.
“You have gone quite the 37 way!” she said. “Come with me, and I will show you the house 38 golden windows.”
As they went to a hill that rose behind the farmhouse, the little girl 39 the boy that the golden windows could only be seen at a certain hour around sunset (日落).
“Yes, I know that!” the boy said.
When they reached the 40 of the hill, the girl turned and pointed. There, far away, 41 a house with windows of clear gold and diamonds (钻石). And when they looked again, the boy found that it was his own 42 .
When they said goodbye to each other, the boy gave the girl 43 best pebble (卵石), which he had carried for a year in his pocket. He also 44 to come back to visit her. By the time the boy arrived at his home, it had got 45 already. The light from the candles and the fire shining 46 the windows made his home nearly as bright as when he had seen the golden windows from the hill top. 47 he opened the door, his mother came to kiss him. His little sister ran over 48 to throw her arms around his neck. And his father 49 and smiled from his seat by the fire.
“Have you had a good day And have you learned 50 ” his father asked.
“Yes!” said the boy. “I have learned that our house has windows of gold and diamonds.”
36．A．nodded B．worked C．worried D．cried
37．A．common B．different C．wrong D．special
38．A．in B．on C．for D．with
39．A．thanked B．told C．asked D．showed
40．A．side B．foot C．half D．top
41．A．ran B．jumped C．stood D．flew
42．A．house B．school C．classroom D．library
43．A．my B．your C．his D．her
44．A．failed B．tried C．preferred D．promised
45．A．warm B．dark C．cold D．hot
46．A．under B．from C．through D．across
47．A．Until B．When C．Unless D．Though
48．A．happily B．luckily C．seriously D．sadly
49．A．came in B．went out C．stayed up D．looked up
50．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
四、阅读理解
2025 “Yangzhou in my Eyes” Photo CompetitionDo you want to show your best photo of Yangzhou and win a big prize Yes! Then join us and follow these steps NOW!
Step 1 Snap it! Take a photo about “New Era (时代), New Yangzhou”. Photos should show Yangzhou’s development in recent years, the wonderful life or special sights in Yangzhou.
Step 2 Upload it! A single photo or photo series (no more than 4 photos). Black-and-white photos are not welcome. Upload the photo(s) @www..
Step 3 Describe it! Try to describe the photo(s) within 50 words and catch people’s attention.
Step 4 Share it! Share the post with your friends and invite your friends to “like” your photo(s). The more likes you get, the more likely you will win.
Prizes First Prize Second Prize Third Prize Award of Excellence
1 winner 5 winners 10 winners 30 winners
The competition is open to ALL! Don’t forget to upload your photos before June 20th, 2025!
51．Which photo(s) is/are proper for the photo competition
A．A photo of a special street in Yangzhou after the snow.
B．A black-and-white photo about changes in Yangzhou.
C．Two photos about Yangzhou in old days.
D．A set of six photos about recent success in Yangzhou.
52．What can we learn from the passage
A．All the competitors must be people from Yangzhou.
B．Competitors can upload their photos on July 25th, 2025.
C．Over 40 people will get money as prizes in the end.
D．If you’d like to enter the competition, you must follow four steps.
53．In which part of a magazine will you most probably read this passage
A．Nature. B．Home and Away. C．City and Life. D．Music.
For 16﹣year﹣old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance.
Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.
Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.
Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.
“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practising so long, it’s hard to give up I believe I will play better if I persist in practising.”
In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.
Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”
54．How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin
A．By questioning. B．By listing numbers.
C．By offering advice. D．By giving examples.
55．Which is the correct order according to the text 　 　
①Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.
②Ma performed at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Games.
③Ma began to learn to play the piano.
④Ma went blind because of an illness.
A．③②④① B．①④③②
C．④③①② D．②④③①
56．What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5
A．Keep on. B．End up. C．Take pride in. D．Look forward to.
57．What does Ma’s story tell us
A．Old habits die hard. B．There is no place like home.
C．Practice makes perfect. D．A good friend is like a mirror.
People and dogs have been living together for hundreds of years. When did dogs and people become friends Where did dogs come from
A group of scientists tried to answer these questions. They just finished a study about the history of dogs. In the study, they looked at the DNA of dogs all over the world and found that dogs, like human, shared DNA with their family members. The scientists put together a big family tree for dogs. It went all the way back to the animal's beginning.
In this way, scientists learned about the history of dogs. The first dogs lived in Asia. They were born about 33,000 years ago. At first, there were only about 6, 400 of them. Their parents were wolves.
The new study answers many questions. It raises some, too. For example, what caused wolves in Asia to become dogs all those years ago
One idea is that their DNA slowly changed and the wolves became dogs in the end. As time goes by, dogs became "man's best friends". Or it could happen the other way around. It was possible that some wolves started living with people before they became dogs. Living with people led to many changes to these wolves. It changed their DNA, So their offspring（后代）became dogs. In other words, it was possible that wolves were our friends before they became dogs.
By studying DNA, scientists now have a much better understanding of the history of dogs. ▲ How exactly dogs came to be our friends is still unclear.
58．How did the scientists study the history of dogs
A．By living with dogs. B．By studying the DNA of the dogs.
C．By studying all the animals. D．By making friends with the dogs.
59．Which of the following is TRUE about the first dogs
A．They lived in Africa. B．There were born 6400 years ago.
C．Their parents were wolves. D．There were about 33,000 dogs.
60．What does the underlined word “some” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Wolves. B．Dogs. C．Ideas. D．Questions.
61．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．However, there is still much to learn. B．But we still know little about wolves' history.
C．Because we've learned about dogs' friends. D．So they can explain when dogs became our friends.
That night, July 11, 2022, Nick Bostic was driving down the streets of Lafayette, Indiana, when he found a two-story house was on fire.
Flames (火焰) were climbing up the front porch. Without pausing for a moment to think about the danger, Bostic stopped his car and ran from the back door into the burning building, which belongs to the Barrett family.
Bostic had just started climbing the stairs when he looked up and saw four faces appear from a room at the top of the stairs and look down at him, their eyes wide. “Your house is on fire, you need to go!” Bostic yelled.
Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh air. “Anybody else in there ” Bostic asked.
“Kaylani is in there! We can’t find her!” Seionna, the eldest of the girls, screamed referring to her six-year-old sister. Without hesitating, Bostic ran back inside.
By now, the whole side of the house was in flames. Bostic went upstairs. He searched every bedroom. No kid. The smoke was thick now. He lifted his T-shirt, trying to cover his mouth and nose when he heard the sound of crying, from the dark smoke below.
Bostic felt about in the blackness and heat, moving downstairs toward the sound. Then suddenly Kaylani was in front of him. Bostic quickly lifted the girl into his arms. Where is the front door ! Bostic remembered seeing a window on the side of the house where the fire hadn’t reached.
Bostic climbed back up, made it to the room and broke the glass, Kaylani still in his arms.
Bostic and Kaylani looked down at the open grassy space. The girl said, “ ________” He was thinking the exact same thing.
But they had little choice. The flames were inching ever closer. Holding Kaylani tightly in one arm, Bostic ran forward and threw himself out of the window. He managed to land on the other shoulder. Kaylani was almost unhurt.
Days passed. Bostic woke up from first-degree burns to his leg and arm, He felt like he’d just done what anyone would have done in that situation. But outside the hospital, the story of Nick Bostic was already spreading. He was a hero—the pizza man who had run into a burning building not once, but twice.
62．What does the underlined word “hesitating” mean in Paragraph 5
A．犹豫 B．交谈 C．埋怨 D．期待
63．Which of the following is the correct order of the story
a. Bostic looked for the door with Kaylani in his arms.
b. Bostic led the four girls out into the fresh air.
c. Bostic went upstairs to search every bedroom for Kaylani.
d. Bostic jumped out of the window holding Kaylani tightly in one arm.
e. Bostic followed the sound of crying to the dark smoke below.
A．cbade B．bcead C．ceabd D．baedc
64．Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3 from the bottom
A．I want my sisters! B．Wow, we’ll be heroes!
C．I can’t thank you too much. D．I don’t want to jump out the window.
五、单词拼写
65．Please write down those ________ names. (加拿大人)
66．Please avoid littering in the streets, or you will be ________ (惩罚).
67．Many visitors come to the Grand Canal Museum every year, ________ foreigners. (包括)
68．We can see a few heated ________ about the Jiangsu Football City League. (讨论)
69．When I entered the room, I saw the lonely boy sitting ________ the wall. (倚靠)
70．—Can we have some coffee, madam
—Of course, help ________! (you)
71．I won’t go to watch the bird show tomorrow because I have ________ it. (watch)
72．Tony jumped up with ________ (please) when he saw his old friend.
73．You should choose ________ how you spend your spare time.(wise)
74．He cried sadly when he found himself ____________ (able) to work out the maths problem.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题（每题答案不超过11个词）。
You don’t know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Huck’s my name, Huckleberry Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found 12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich. We got $6,000 each.
My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me. Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. She sent me to school every day.
I hated those new clothes. I missed my old life. I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the widow. For this reason, I returned to live with her.
The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow’s house. My heart jumped. Pap!
“He’s heard about my money,” I thought. “And he wants it!”
When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night, there sat Pap—his own self I expected to be scared of him now, but I wasn’t. I stood looking at him; he set there—looking at me.
Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick. His clothes —dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the floor—an old black hat with a large hole in it.
—Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
75．Who is telling the story
76．How did Tom and Huck become rich
77．Why did Widow Douglas take Huck in to live with her
78．Why did Huck return to live with Widow Douglas
79．What is Huck’s father like in your eyes Why do you think so
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
A government action works—many schools in China are adding more h 80 now. The idea is that some primary and secondary schools can have spring and autumn breaks (短假期) for students, but it should d 81 on their own needs.
In Guangzhou, 310 students from Yuyan Middle School e 82 a five-day spring break this March. They looked into history and science at the museums. “W 83 others are stuck in classrooms, we’re out exploring the real world,” said one of the students.
Yin Xianwen, head of the school, sees it as a good way for the students to l 84 about the world. “Visiting historical places is a history lesson, w 85 plants grow is a lesson in biology and travelling together is a lesson in t 86 skills,” Yin said. “It offers students the chance to get the most useful growth experiences during the most beautiful s 87 .”
Also, students can enjoy the breaks with f 88 . Going on a trip, cooking a meal together, or just staying at home and talking can help bring each other c 89 and reduce stress (压力) in studying.
The government, schools, families and communities are working together to make the breaks work well. They aren’t just for fun. They can help students become well-rounded learners.
八、翻译
90．到目前为止，这位加拿大人已经去非洲多久了？
________________________________________
91．自从 10 年前我的哥哥就离开了家乡。
__________________________________
92．帮助这些贫困的孩子们实现她们的梦想是有必要的。（汉译英）
_______________________________________________________
93．扬州队的球员们足够强大能赢得江苏足球城际联赛 (Jiangsu Inter City Football League)。（汉译英）
_______________________________________________________
94．我弟弟太小，不能清楚地表达自己。
________________________________________________________
九、书面表达
95．最近，“江苏省城市足球联赛（苏超）”刷屏，“跟着‘苏超’游扬州”成了热门话题。扬州人民怎样才能更好地迎接外来游客？作为青少年，我们该如何让“好地方”扬州好上加好？请根据下表提示，以“For a better Yangzhou”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
个人修养 1. 阅读经典； 2. 乐于助人； 3. ……
公共礼仪 1. 行走或者骑车时遵守交通规则； 2. 不在公共场所大声喧哗； 3. ……
绿色生活 1. 节能减排； 2. 垃圾分类； 3. ……
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3. 词数100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
For a better Yangzhou
Nowadays, there are more and more visitors in Yangzhou. As teenagers, we should do something to make our hometown a better city.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A C B B B C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B A C A C B A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A D C D C D D A C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C C B B A C D B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C A C D B C B A D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A D C D C A C B C D
题号 61 62 63 64
答案 A A B D
65．Canadians’66．punished67．including68．discussions69．against70．yourselves
71．watched72．pleasure73．wisely74．unable
75．Huckleberry Finn. 76．They became rich by finding $12,000 in gold in a cave. 77．Because she was a kind old lady. 78．Because he wanted to join Tom Sawyer’s club. 79．Huck’s father was a violent man. Because he was always drunk and he often beat Huck.
80．(h)olidays 81．(d)epend 82．(e)njoyed/(e)xperienced 83．(W)hile/(W)hen 84．(l)earn 85．(w)atching 86．(t)eam/(t)eamwork 87．(s)eason/(s)easons 88．(f)amily/(f)amilies 89．(c)loser/(c)lose
90．How long has the Canadian been in Africa so far /So far, how long has the Canadian been in Africa
91．My brother has been away from his hometown since ten years ago.
92．It is necessary to help these poor children (to) achieve/realize their dreams/make their dreams come true.
93．The players of Yangzhou Team are strong enough to win the Jiangsu Inter City Football League.
94．My brother is too young to express himself clearly./ My brother is so young that he can’t express himself clearly./ My brother isn’t old enough to express himself clearly.
95．例文
For a better Yangzhou
Nowadays, there are more and more visitors in Yangzhou. As teenagers, we should do something to make our hometown a better city.
First, we need to improve our personal qualities. We can read classic books to learn good values. We should also be ready to help others when they need us. Besides, it’s important to be honest and kind in daily life. Second, we must follow public rules. Always obey traffic rules when walking or cycling. Also, don’t talk loudly in public places like museums or buses. What’s more, we should stand in line and wait patiently. Finally, living a green life is necessary. We can save energy by turning off lights and electronics when not in use. Separating rubbish for recycling helps protect the environment. Planting more trees is also a good choice.
With our efforts, Yangzhou will become an even better place for everyone.
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