Unit 5 Good manners单元综合测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Good manners单元综合测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Good manners单元综合测试卷
一、听力
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一题。
1. What’s a good manner when we’re shopping in the supermarket according to the man
2. Which country’s team won the championship
3. What time did the man get to Mike’s home
4. What did the girl do yesterday
5. Who was at Centre School last year
A. Mary. B. Harry. C. Bill.
6. What’s the probable relationship(关系) between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Driver and passenger. C. Boss and clerk.
7. What will the woman probably do
A. Sit down and have a rest. B. Go ahead along the road. C. Keep standing.
8. What’s the machine used for
A. It’s used for playing games.
B. It’s used for helping us learn English.
C. It’s used for watching TV plays.
9. How should we behave towards the elderly to show good manners
A. We should interrupt them when they are speaking.
B. We should be polite to them, such as offering seats to them on the bus and speaking to them gently.
C. We should keep them waiting for us in public.
10. What does the woman mean
A. They should wait for John.
B. They should stay there all night.
C. They should start the meeting right now.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11、12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
11. How do British people often show politeness according to the dialogue
A. They use “nin” to address others.
B. They use the word “please” all the time.
C. They smile and say “Nali, nali”.
12. What do Chinese people usually use to address others in a formal situation
A. The word “please”.
B. The word “nin”.
C. The phrase “Nali, nali”.
听第一篇短文,回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
时间 / 分类 内容
More than 30 years ago __13__ people knew how to use computers.
Today Many people like to use computers because __14__.
What to do Teachers use computers to __15__.
13. A. Many B. Very few C. More
14. A. they are smaller and cheaper B. they are big and expensive C. they can do a lot of work
15. A. help in teaching B. write C. play computer games
听第二篇短文,回答第16—20小题。
16. Where did Mr and Mrs Black go yesterday evening
A. To the park. B. To the cinema. C. To the museum.
17. How old was their son
A. One year old. B. Ten years old. C. Ten months old.
18. Who stopped them when they walked in
A. An office worker. B. A woman. C. A boy.
19. What did they think of the movie
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
20. Why did they want to let their son cry
A. To get all their money back. B. To go home. C. To see the film again.
二、单项选择。
1. Don’t be afraid of that dog. It is ______ young to bite anyone.
A. very B. too C. so D. much
2. Please keep your voice down. It’s impolite to talk ______ in public places.
A. loudly B. quickly C. politely D. exactly
3. —I sent an email to Mr Li to ask about the exam schedule two days ago, but he hasn’t ______ yet.
—Maybe he’s busy these days. You can give him a call to remind him.
A. replied B. answered C. returned D. promised
4. —Excuse me, sir. But you’re ______ my way.
—Sorry. I didn’t know you were passing by.
A. on B. in C. with D. by
5. —Our teacher asked us to stand ______ to discuss the group project. But I don’t know why we can’t stand freely.
—It’s because this way can make everyone take part in the discussion equally, and no one will be left out.
A. in a circle B. in public C. in person D. in turn
6.—My father and I ______ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.
—Those photos must be your valuable memories.
A. will take B. have taken C. took D. were taking
7. —We need to finish the project by Friday. Can you make sure you’ll hand in your part ______
—Don’t worry. I’ll stay up late if needed, but I promise it will be done ______.
A. on time; in time B. in time; on time C. on time; on the time D. in time; in time
8. —I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morning.
—______. But please don’t get angry so often.
A. All right B. No problem C. With pleasure D. It doesn’t matter
9. My father ______ drive to his workplace, but now he has ______ riding a bike there to keep fit.
A. used to; used to B. got used to; used to
C. used to; got used to D. used to; get used to
10. I won the lottery(彩票). It’s ______ to be true.
A. bad enough B. too bad C. good enough D. too good
11. In Britain, people won’t touch you or push past you if you’re ______.
A. on their way B. in their way
C. by the way D. in this way
12. —Can you tell us when the disease can be prevented completely
—I’m afraid it is still ______ to talk about that. We’ll see.
A. so late B. so early C. too late D. too early
13. Don’t ______, otherwise, you’ll be tired out.
A. do as the Romans do B. burn the candle at both ends
C. put yourself in others’ shoes D. put all your eggs in one basket
14. You won’t get true friendship ______ you treat others with your heart.
A. if B. unless C. because D. although
15. Tom and John are talking about buying a new house.
Tom: Have you decided to buy that new house yet
John: Not yet. My wife must see it first. You know women always have the last word.
Question: What does John mean by saying “women always have the last word”
A. Women usually talk more.
B. Women usually have the final right to decide.
C. Women prefer to speak last in a discussion.
D. Women are better at giving others advice.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
This is the story of Joe and Fonzie. It's a story about a 1 that
started more than 20 years ago. And the friendship saved a life and started a new kind of help for people with 2 .
"Joe"is Joe Hoagland, who was three years old when the story 3
And "Fonzie" is a dolphin. Joe was born with a heart problem. At , he had
a(n) 4 . It didn't go well and he couldn't move the left side of his body.
The doctors at the hospital didn't think he could get 5 . Deena, Joe's mother, took him to different places for treatment, but it wasn't very 6 . Then the family moved to Florida. Joe liked being in the water and Deena thought 7 could help him. First, they went to swimming pools in 8 , but some hotel guests didn't like them. One day she went with Joe to a place, where people swam with dolphins. Joe met Fonzie there and the 9 really began.
Soon, Joe wanted to see Fonzie every day. He loved playing with him and 10 him.
Joe's mother told him 11 to feed Fonzie using his left hand so that he could move his left side of his body as often as possible. Slowly, he got better and better. He's now over 30 years old and very 12 .
Deena saw that Joe's friendship with Fonzie helped 13 a lot, and she knew it was a good idea for other people, too. So, she and her family worked to 14 a place called Island Dolphin Care to help people like Joe. Sadly, Fonzie died in 2001 when Joe was 17. He wrote,"Fonzie and I 15 a lot of good times. He was a great friend to me."
1.A.course B. friendship C. dream D. charity
2. A. blindness B. deafness C. fever D. problems
3. A. began B. changed C. developed D. stopped
4. A. choice B. accident C. operation D. lesson
5.A.happier B. better C. fatter D. taller
6. A. successful B. special C. comfortable D. interesting
7. A. dancing B. jogging C. swimming D. camping
8. A. communities B. hotels C. schools D. parks
9.A.action B. story C. training D. game
10. A. supporting B. following C. feeding D. controlling
11.A.always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
12. A. lonely B. famous C. safe D. well
13.A.it B. her C. him D. those
14.A.record B. open C. need D. reach
15. A. used B. wished C. shared D. made
四、阅读理解
A
Welcome to Wyndham Grand Taixing Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Ratings: ★★★★
Our hotel sincerely looks forward to your arrival!
Hotel Facilities(设施)
General Dining room Coffee shop Gym centre Outdoor swimming pool Elevator/ lift ATM Room Air-condition International direct dial Mini-fridge. A private bathroom Television
Internet Wi-Fi free in the whole hotel
Hotel Services
Services 24-hour Front desk, Morning call, Ticket service, Taxi service, Message and fax service, etc.
Changes A single room:¥ 450 yuan per night. Double room:¥400 yuan per night. ¥80 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.
Hotel Rules
Pets are not allowed. Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. Smoke only in smoking area.
Things to Remember
Check-in time: 2:00 pm (show your ID card or passport) Check-out time: noon Meal time: Breakfast (8:00-9:30) Lunch (12:00-14:00) Dinner(18:30-20:30) Your reservation (预约) is safe. All personal information is encrypted (加密) and will only be used for your booking.
Further information Call: Tel:0523-87877899 Visit: WWW.Wyndham Grand Taixing
1. You can _______ when staying in Wyndham Grand Taixing Hotel .
A. have free coffee B. bring in your cat C. swim indoor D. enjoy taxi service
2. If Mr Black with his wife and his 5-year-old twins has a meal in the hotel, they should pay_______.
A.¥160 B.¥200 C.¥240 D.¥320
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You can check in the hotel by only showing your ID card.
B. You can search the Internet in your room of the hotel.
C. Your personal information in the hotel is not safe.
D. You have to walk upstairs in the hotel.
4. What is the purpose of the the passage
A. To expect more people to live in the hotel.
B. To show you around the hotel.
C. To show the sincere services of the hotel.
D. To tell you some hotel rules.
5. We can probably read this poster _______.
A. in a book B. in a school newspaper
C. in a science magazine D. on its website
B
Everyone may dream at night. Do you always believe your dream Some dreams make us feel relaxed and happy, while some dreams frighten us. Don’t you think so I even had such an experience.
One day I noticed the brakes (刹车) on my car getting weaker. They still worked but it took longer for my car to stop. I knew I needed new brakes, but I had many other things to do. So I didn’t take it seriously.
Then on Christmas Eve, I had an awful dream. I was driving my car on a bright, sunny day when suddenly a truck appeared on the road in front of me. I pushed on my brakes but they didn’t work and I hit that truck. The terrible dream woke me up at once and I made up my mind to change my brakes the next day. When the worker took out the old ones, I noticed that they had worn thin.
One day, I was driving home with my daughter beside me and my two sons in the back seat. Suddenly, a truck came from the other direction. It was running too fast and moved two feet over the center line. I hit my brakes and led my car toward the side of the road. We were surprised that the huge truck missed us by only a foot. It was too dangerous.
Later when I lay in my bed, I realized if I didn’t get my brakes changed, I couldn’t slow down fast enough. My children and I may be hurt or killed. I closed my eyes and gave thanks for that dream.
6.The writer didn’t change his brakes at first because he ________.
A.was very poor B.had an awful dream
C.was too busy D.wanted to buy a new car
7.In the writer’s dream, his car ________.
A.stopped working completely B.was running too fast
C.was flying in the sky D.hit a truck
8.The writer made up his mind to change his brakes ________.
A.on Christmas Eve B.after the accident
C.on Christmas Day D.on a bright, sunny day
9.What can you learn from the passage
A.Every family has its own problem. B.A stitch (缝补) in time saves nine.
C.Behind bad luck comes good luck. D.Where there is a will, there is a way.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。
1. Our teacher often ______ us when we behave well in public. (称赞)
2. We should never talk ______ in libraries or other public places. (大声地)
3. In some countries, people ______ their family members to show love. (亲吻)
4. It’s bad to drop ______ on the street—we must keep public areas clean. (垃圾)
5. No one likes those who ______ past others in crowded places like shops. (挤开)
6. Take an umbrella with you in ______ it rains when you go out. (以防万一)
7. My friend ______ to help me learn how to be polite to everyone. (承诺)
8. Learning good ______ is easy and can make our world a better place. (礼仪)
9. She never ______ recovered from the accident. (完全地)
10. I suddenly ______ I had left my keys at home. (意识到)
五、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Don’t keep Jim ______ for hours without a rest. (run)
2. Mr Li is polite enough ______ without getting angry. (wait)
3. —I think some online eating shows waste a lot of food.
—I do agree with you. Laws should be made ______ food waste. (avoid)
4. My friend was about ______ the office when his boss called him for a talk. (leave)
5. We said ______ to Lily because she won first prize in the English competition. (congratulate)
6. They talked ______ about their feelings. (open)
7. We shared ______ fruit and drinks while working on our group project. (taste)
8. Our team had a friendly ______ to plan every step of the work. (discuss)
9. We tried to ______ understand each other’s ideas to do better together. (full)
10. We need to wait ______ for the result. (patient)
六、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我习惯周围的变化了。
I ______ changes around me.
2. 英国人不喜欢他人大声笑。
The British don’t like people to ______.
3. 我想吃可口的食物。
I would like to eat ______.
4. 如果你嘴里有食物不要讲话。
Don’t speak if you have food ______.
5. 他太高兴了,以至于说不出一句话来。(too...to)
_________________________________________________________
七. 阅读下面的短文,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Traveling in Nanjing is always full of fun and surprise. Local 1 _______ (tour)is developing fast with more visitors coming every year. There are plenty of 2______ (history)buildings which are important in history. They tell long stories of the city. Many visitors have difficulty 3_______ (book) hotels during the busy season Local culture shows are very popular at this time of year. Nanjing Baiju performances 4__________ (be)for 3 months. We can 5________(close) feel the beauty of traditional culture when walking around these places. Every trip can bring us new feelings and wonderful experiences.
八、缺词填空。(每空一词)
Good manners are very important in our daily life. They help us get a__1__ well with others and make our world warmer. Last week, our school held an activity to teach us a__2__ good manners, and I learned a lot from it. I realized that small acts of p__3__ can bring big changes to our lives.
Yesterday afternoon, I went to the supermarket with my mum. There were many people waiting at the checkout. A little boy was in a hurry and wanted to j__4__ the queue, but his mum stopped him. She told him to wait p__5__ like everyone else. The boy listened and stood at the end of the l__6__ quietly. When I was choosing fruit, a stranger tried to offer me a candy. However, I politely r__7__ it because my parents told me not to take things from strangers.
In the evening, we had a family dinner with my uncle’s family. My little cousin used to be very naughty, but yesterday he b__8__ very well. He didn’t make noise while eating and even helped pass the dishes. After dinner, my dad talked to us. He said we should f__9__ understand the meaning of good manners—not just follow r__10__, but also think about others’ feelings. This day made me know that keeping good manners is not hard, and everyone can do it well.
九、书面表达
假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Tony即将来中国,他想向你了解一下中国人的生活方式和中国的传统习俗。请你根据下面的表格提示进行适当发挥,用英语给Tony写一封100词左右的邮件,对此进行简单介绍并对他的到来表示期待和欢迎。
场景 习俗
第一次见面时 握手或者点头致意
用餐时 用筷子而不是刀叉,边吃边聊
过生日时 吃蛋糕、长寿面,收到生日礼物时双手接礼物
过春节时 ……
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. A
二、1. B 根据“Don't be afraid of that dog.”可知,这里指狗太小不会咬人。too ... to... 意为“太……而不能……”。故选 B。
2. A 根据“Please keep your voice down.”可知,在公共场所,大声说话是不礼貌的。loudly“大声地”,符合题意。故选 A。
3. A replied 是“reply”的过去分词,意为“回复”,符合“回复邮件”的语境。故选 A。
4. B in one's way 表示“挡住某人的路”。故选 B。
5. A in a circle 意为“围成一圈”;in public 意为“公开地;在公共场合”;in person 意为“亲自”;in turn 意为“依次;轮流”。根据语境可知选 A。
6. B 根据“in the past ten years”可知,此处用现在完成时 have/has done 的结构。故选 B。
7. A on time 侧重“准时、按规定时间”,上句指“按规定时间提交”,要用 on time;in time 侧重“及时”,指在某个时间节点前完成,下句指“及时完成(避免延误)”,要用 in time。
8. D It doesn't matter 没关系,符合语境。故选 D。
9. C used to do 过去常常;get used to doing 习惯于做某事
10. D too good to be true 好得令人难以置信
11. B in one’s way 挡路;on one’s way 在去……的路上
12. D too early to talk about that 现在谈论还为时过早
13. B burn the candle at both ends 过度劳累、透支精力
14. B unless = if not 除非你用心对待别人,否则得不到真正的友谊
15. B have the last word 拥有最终决定权
三、完形填空
1-5 BDACB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 ADCBC
四、阅读理解
1-5 DCBAD 6-9 CDCB
【导语】本文讲述了作者因为刹车坏了一直没有时间换,直到自己做的一个噩梦提醒了自己。
6.细节理解题。根据“I knew I needed new brakes, but I had many other things to do. So I didn’t take it seriously.”(我知道我需要新的刹车,但我还有很多事情要做。所以我没有认真对待。)可知是因为作者太忙了,故选C。
7.细节理解题。根据“I was driving my car on a bright, sunny day when suddenly a truck appeared on the road in front of me. I pushed on my brakes but they didn’t work and I hit that truck.”(我在一个阳光明媚的日子开车,突然一辆卡车出现在我面前。我踩下刹车,但刹车失灵,我撞上了那辆卡车)可知在作者的梦中,他的车撞上了一辆卡车。故选D。
8.细节理解题。根据“Then on Christmas Eve, I had an awful dream”以及“The terrible dream woke me up at once and I made up my mind to change my brakes the next day. ”可知作者是在圣诞前夕做的梦,决定第二天换刹车, 也就是在圣诞节,故选C。
9.推理判断题。根据“Later when I lay in my bed, I realized if I didn’t get my brakes changed, I couldn’t slow down fast enough. My children and I may be hurt or killed. I closed my eyes and gave thanks for that dream.”(后来,当我躺在床上时,我意识到如果我不换刹车,我就不能足够快地减速。我和我的孩子可能会受伤或死亡。我闭上眼睛,感谢那个梦。)可知一针及时省九针。故选B。
四、1. praises 2. loudly 3. kiss 4. litter 5. push 6. case
7. promised 8. manners 9. fully 10. realized
五、1. running 2. to wait 3. to avoid 4. to leave 5. congratulations
6. openly 7. tasty 8. discussion 9. fully 10. patiently
六、1. get used to 2. laugh loudly 3. some tasty food 4. in your mouth
5. He is too glad to say a word.
七、【答案】1.tourism 2.historical 3.booking 4.have been on 5.closely
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了南京的旅游发展、历史建筑、旅游相关的困难以及当地的文化表演,展现了南京丰富的旅游文化。
【1题详解】
句意:当地旅游业发展迅速,每年都有更多游客前来。此处需填名词作主语,tour的名词形式tourism表示“旅游业”,符合语境。
【2题详解】
句意:这里有许多在历史上很重要的历史建筑。此处需要形容词修饰名词buildings, history的形容词形式historical表示“历史的、与历史有关的”,符合语境。
【3题详解】
句意:许多游客在旺季预订酒店有困难。固定搭配have difficulty (in)doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”,此处需用动名词形式。
【4题详解】
句意:南京白局演出已经持续了三个月。句中“for 3months”表示动作从过去持续到现在,且为延续性状态,需用现在完成时,主语performances为复数,因此用have been on。
【5题详解】
句意:当我们漫步在这些地方时,可以近距离感受传统文化的美。此处需要副词修饰动词feel, close的副词形式closely表示“近距离地、密切地”。
八、1. along 2. about 3. politeness 4. jump 5. patiently
6. line 7. refused 8. behaved 9. fully 10. rules
九、One possible version
Dear Tony,
I'm happy to hear that you will come to China. You have asked me about Chinese way of life and traditions. Here are some of my ideas.
First, when Chinese people meet for the first time, we shake hands or nod heads. Second, we use chopsticks instead of knives and forks. Most people like to chat with others during the meal. Third, on birthdays we usually have a birthday cake and a bowl of long noodles, and get presents. We should accept presents with both hands. Besides, the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People have a traditional family dinner together. Children get hongbao which means lucky money. You'd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.
I am looking forward to seeing you soon. I hope you like China very much.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有 10 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一题。
1. W: What's a good manner we should follow when shopping in the supermarket
M: We should wait in line patiently when paying at the checkout counter.
2. W: Did you watch the tennis game yesterday
M: Yes. The Australian team won the championship.
3. W: What time did you get to Mike's home, Rick
M: At nine twenty.
4. W: We did some volunteer work yesterday.
M: Really Did you clean the park or plant trees
W: Neither. We helped some old people to cross the street.
5. M: Which school was Bill at last year, Mary
W: He was at Centre School.
6. W: Excuse me, sir. Could you drive faster I'm afraid I'll miss the train.
M: Sorry, madam. We're already at full speed.
7. M: Go ahead and have a rest.
W: Thanks, but I'd rather stand.
8. W: What's this in your hand, Simon
M: Oh, can you guess
W: Is it a machine for you to play games
M: Yes, it is.
9. W: How should we behave towards the elderly to show good manners
M: We should be polite to the elderly, like offering our seats to them on the bus and speaking to them gently.
10. M: Everybody is here except John. Shall we start the meeting
W: If we wait for John, we might be here all night.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
W: Hi, I just read an article about cultural differences between China and the UK. Do you know how British people often show politeness
M: Of course. They often use the word “please” all the time to be polite.
W: What about the Chinese How do they address others in a formal situation
M: They normally use “nin” to address others in a formal situation.
W: Oh, that's interesting. Why do they use “nin”
M: Because using “nin” can show politeness and respect for others.
听第一篇短文,回答第 13—15 小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
We live in the “computer age”. However, more than 30 years ago, computers couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in them or knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. Because they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Writers use computers to write. Teachers use computers to help them teach. Students use them to study. Computers are very useful and helpful.
听第二篇短文,回答第 16—20 小题。
Mr and Mrs Black went to see a movie yesterday evening. They couldn't leave their son at home alone, because he was only ten months old. They had to take him to the cinema. When they walked in, an office worker stopped them and said, “You'll have to get out if your little son cries, but you can get all your money back.”
Forty minutes later, Mr Black asked his wife, “What do you think of the movie ” “It's too boring!” answered his wife. “I don't like it, either,” Mr Black said. “Why not wake up our son and let him cry ”

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