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英语高考模拟卷
注意：本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. What does the woman want to do
A. Write a book. B. Shoot a film. C. Visit another planet.
2. When will the woman go to see the doctor
A. At 12:30. B. At 13:00. C. At 13:30.
3. Why did the man cook dinner
A. The woman was busy. B. He was very hungry. C. It was his turn.
4. How does the man sound
A. Disappointed. B. Annoyed. C. Overjoyed.
5. Who did the woman call to tell about her flight delay
A. Ted. B. Jack. C. Melissa.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a taxi. B. In a hotel. C. At an airport.
7. What can the app do for the man
A. Book flight tickets. B. Order drinks. C. Plan the fastest route.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the woman probably try to do
A. Replace the door. B. Open a bookcase. C. Find the headmaster.
9. What do we know about the headmaster
A. He is off on vacation. B. He has lost the key. C. He’ll send for the key.
10. What will the man most likely do next
A. Contact Rachel B. Phone the headmaster. C. Call in a repairman.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the exhibition being held
A. In the artist’s house. B. In the town hall. C. In the gallery.
12. When was the artist born
A. In 1922. B. In 1892. C. In 1830.
13. What can we learn about the artist
A. He struggled for fame in his life.
B. He lived a simple life with his family.
C. His works didn't come to light until he died.
听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。
14. What caused Liam to fail his driving test
A. Lack of sufficient practice.
B. Presence of an unfamiliar examiner.
C. Frequent absence from driving sessions.
15. Who does the man need to consult with
A. His cousin. B. His instructor. C. His boss.
16. What can be inferred from what the man says
A. He’s decided to quit his driving test.
B. He’s no longer employed at McDonald’s.
C. Repeated driving tests cost him much money.
17. What is the woman’s purpose of mentioning applying for jobs
A. To make comparisons. B. To boost motivation. C. To recommend a position.
听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker most likely to be
A. A radio presenter. B. A music journalist. C. An orchestra director.
19. What inspired the song “Let It Be”
A. A concert by the Beatles.
B. A trip to another country.
C. A dream about his late mother.
20. What does the speaker think about “Cruel Summer”
A. It’s a controversial song.
B. It’s a reflective song.
C. It’s an enjoyable song.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The hit video game Black Myth: Wukong has greatly promoted tourism in Shanxi province. Featuring ancient architectures, natural wonders and tasty local food, Shanxi is now a popular travel destination. Here are some top attractions and signature foods for travelers.
Must-visit Attractions
Yungang Grottoes Added to the World Cultural Heritage List in 2001, Yungang Grottoes lie west of Datong. Boasting 252 caves and over 50,000 statues, it is a remarkable treasure of ancient Buddhist cave art.
Sakyamuni Pagoda Located in Yingxian county, this Liao-Dynasty wooden pagoda stands 67.31 meters tall. Surprisingly, it was built without any nails, relying only on mortises and tenons. Having survived earthquakes and wars for 950 years, it is famous for its excellent shockproof and fireproof performance.
Xuankong Temple Also in Datong, the Hanging Temple is built on a steep cliff. Listed as one of the world’s ten most dangerous buildings by Time magazine, it appears to be supported by wooden pillars(柱子), while hidden rock beams provide the real support.
Hukou Waterfall Formed by the Yellow River, the waterfall is celebrated for its breathtaking seasonal views. It was upgraded to a 5A scenic area in 2022 and is regarded as a symbol of the Chinese nation’s courageous spirit.
Local Specialties
Shanxi also offers delicious local food. Knife-cut noodles, with unique jagged edges, can fully absorb tasty broth. Besides, Tounao, a medicinal mutton soup, serves as a popular tonic among local residents in cold seasons.
21. What is special about the Sakyamuni Pagoda
A. It has rainbow reflections.
B. It is made without nails.
C. It lies on the top of a mountain.
D. It was rebuilt many times.
22. What can we learn about Xuankong Temple
A. Its real support is invisible beams.
B. It is famous for colorful glazed walls.
C. It stands on the surface of the river.
D. It is located in Linfen city.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To introduce a popular video game.
B. To advertise world heritage sites.
C. To recommend tourist resources in Shanxi.
D. To compare different scenic spots.
B
In 2026, experts have summarized a set of practical and accessible tips to safeguard people’s mental and cognitive health. These methods focus on small daily changes, helping people ease anxiety, sharpen their minds and develop healthier living habits.
Tackling messy living spaces is a simple yet effective way to lighten mental pressure. Instead of carrying out exhausting full-house cleaning, people can try “soft decluttering（整理）”, which means tidying up only one messy corner of the room. Professional home organizer Tara Bremer notes that modern life is usually chaotic and out of control. Gaining mastery of a tiny space can offer people a precious sense of control, relieve mental burdens and bring satisfying fulfillment, effectively stabilizing people’s mood.
Spending time in nature serves as a natural brain booster. Natural landscapes with trees, water and rocks are “softly fascinating”. Unlike thrilling digital entertainment, they can calm the brain down, allowing it to rest and reset without boredom. A study by the University of Utah compared participants walking in an arboretum and those in urban areas. The research proved that nature exposure contributed to better cognitive performance, making people more focused and creative.
Quality sleep lays the foundation for mental wellness. Two sleep stages are particularly vital for brain recovery: deep sleep and REM sleep. Deep sleep starts the brain’s self-cleaning system to clear metabolic waste. REM sleep helps process daily emotions and newly acquired information, turning temporary memories into permanent ones. Experts underline that regular sleep schedules are the key to sustaining high-quality sleep.
To cure insomnia（失眠）, experts recommend “cognitive shuffling”, a harmless mental exercise. Users pick a random word, imagine vivid scenes of words with the same initial letter one by one, and repeat the process with the next letter. This method gently distracts anxious thoughts without overstimulating the brain, guiding people to fall asleep peacefully.
24. What does the underlined word “chaotic” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Busy B. Orderly C. Disordered D. Peaceful
25. What benefit can people get from “soft decluttering”
A. A fully cleaned house B. Improved mental state
C. Complete relief from anxiety D. Mastery of cleaning skills
26. What can we learn from the Utah university study
A. Urban walking fails to rest the brain totally.
B. Natural scenery entertains people in a bold way.
C. Nature walking boosts people’s cognitive ability.
D. Outdoor activities cure mental diseases effectively.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. Practical daily tips for mental health improvement
B. The scientific principles of brain recovery
C. The importance of high-quality regular sleep
D. Effective treatments for serious insomnia
C
Millions of Americans are equipped with wearable devices like smart rings and smartwatches, making wearable tech a huge industry worth 100 billion dollars. These gadgets（小器具） can record plenty of personal physical data ranging from daily exercise to sleeping state. Yet people often feel confused about how to correctly understand and use such data.
Sophie Krupp once suffered a lot from frequent migraines（偏头痛）. She was eager to figure out what caused her discomfort but failed to connect relevant physical signs with her symptoms. After comparing various products, she chose the Oura Ring, a tiny finger ring fitted with inside sensors to track body temperature, sleep quality and heart rate. Soon she found clear links between migraines and many factors, including poor sleep, slight body temperature changes caused by hormones and occasional alcohol intake.
Dr. Sarah Benish, a neurologist, holds the view that data collected by wearable devices can greatly enrich medical reference information and even forecast possible migraine attacks in advance. However, she also points out there exist hidden challenges when applying such data to medical treatment. Wearable tools are also capable of discovering potential serious illnesses such as cardiac arrhythmia, which may lead to stroke and other heart problems, thus offering important clues for doctors to carry out further medical checks and treatment.
Another physician Dr. Lucy McBride shares practical advice for users. She warns patients not to simply show doctors piles of raw data. Instead, they are supposed to present regular changing patterns rather than separate single data points. More importantly, users should not rely too heavily on digital data and ignore real physical feelings. In fact, many vital health-related factors like personal pressure, living habits and emotional conditions cannot be recorded by any wearable trackers. In short, both objective device data and people’s real-life experiences play an equally important role in judging personal health conditions.
Why did Sophie Krupp decide to use the Oura Ring
To keep track of her daily exercise amount
To find out the triggers of her migraines
To help her develop better sleeping habits
D. To control her body temperature effectively
29.What advantage can wearable devices bring to medical treatment according to Dr. Benish
A. They can cure common illnesses completely
B. They can provide more detailed health evidence
C. They can replace doctors to finish medical diagnosis
D. They can avoid all kinds of serious heart diseases
30.What is Dr. Lucy McBride’s suggestion for users of wearable devices
A. Collect as much raw data as possible every day
B. Pay more attention to single unusual data points
C. Combine data analysis with personal real feelings
D. Fully depend on wearable data to judge health
31.What is the main idea of the passage
A. The rapid development of global wearable technology industry
B. Different kinds of popular wearable devices on the market
C. Practical ways to choose suitable wearable health tools
D. Functions, advantages and proper use of wearable health devices
D
Chatbots are employed every day as teachers, counsellors, coders and escorts. Now they are taking on another role: salesmen. Advertisements are popping up ever more frequently in users’ conversations with large language models, punctuating chats with promotions. Consumers’ search queries（问题）, editing sessions and even intimate moments are increasingly at risk of interruption by sponsored messages.
As chatbots turn into adbots, two industries face huge changes. For the AI industry, ads serve as a practical way to make profits from high-cost AI products which are mostly free for ordinary users. For the advertising industry, adbots may offer a new solution when people gradually abandon traditional search engines. Though still in its early stage, this new marketing form is taking shape rapidly.
Major tech firms have rushed to join this trend. OpenAI is going to launch ad tests in ChatGPT. Google has tried out ads in its AI Mode on search engines, and Microsoft has also integrated ads into Copilot. While Meta’s chatbot has no ads for now, it collects chat information to help its social platforms deliver more targeted advertisements.
Heavy financial pressure drives OpenAI to seek more income. It suffers huge annual cash losses, and the vast majority of ChatGPT’s weekly active users prefer free access rather than paid subscriptions. Introducing ads helps it gain earnings from free users and keep users more engaged. Meanwhile, Google also sees the necessity of AI chat ads, since it is losing its dominant(占优势的) place in the digital ad market.
Different platforms hold distinct advertising strategies. Google tends to show ads immediately after users put forward their first question, just like traditional search ads. On the contrary, ChatGPT usually delays ad delivery until users’ real demands become clear in ongoing conversations.
Nevertheless, AI ads have obvious downsides. Sometimes the recommended ads match users’ needs perfectly, but sometimes they turn out to be absurd. Besides, advertisers can hardly get sufficient accurate data to assess ad effects. In addition, Google focuses on instant discount ads to encourage immediate consumption, whereas ChatGPT mostly aims at building brand reputation.
Fortunately, most users do not reject ads embedded in chatbots. Relevant data shows chat interactions with ads last as long as those without ads. Even so, advertisers are still troubled by two main problems: it is hard to measure actual sales effects, and there exist potential brand risks because AI may come up with false appealing promotional content.
Why do AI industries choose to add ads to chatbots
To reduce the development cost of AI technology
To achieve commercial returns on costly AI products
To guide users to give up free AI services gradually
D. To enrich users’ daily life with useful advertisements
33.What can we infer about OpenAI from the text
It has already earned massive ad profits successfully
Most ChatGPT users are willing to pay for premium services
It is badly in need of raising more financial revenue
D. Its ad targeting system has reached full maturity
34.What mainly distinguishes Google’s AI ads from ChatGPT’s
The specific groups of target customers
The timing of releasing advertisements
The total investment in advertising business
D. The practical value of advertisement content
35.What is the author’s attitude towards AI advertisements
A. Critical and disapproving B. Unconditionally supportive
C. Calm and objective D. Strongly doubtful
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, easy online shopping makes many people form bad consuming habits. Cassandra Orakpo is a typical example. She bought various items she never used and kept dozens of bottles of perfume. ___36___ To change the situation, she made up her mind to control her shopping desire.
Orakpo took practical steps to block marketing disturbance. She canceled advertising emails, turned off personalized ads and blocked shopping-related accounts online. ___37___ She even shared her self-control journey with her followers on social media.
In fact, she is not alone. An increasing number of consumers are tired of frequent commercial advertisements online. ___38___ With massive money invested in social media ads, brands spare no effort to attract consumers to make impulsive (冲动的) purchases. Statistics show that long screen time is closely linked with blind consumption.
Some advertising company leaders hold unique opinions on marketing. Amit Jhawar, a CEO of an advertising firm, admits people are flooded with commercial information. ___39___ He argues that personalized text messages are easier to refuse, forcing brands to treat consumers more cautiously.
To fight against complex marketing tricks, many shopping addicts are helping each other online. Lea Toshiye Roache, another shopping lover, also cut off brand ads. ___40___ Reasonable rules like limited shopping frequency help her balance consumption and self-discipline.
A. However, he considers proper marketing beneficial for both sides
B. She was clearly slipping into a state of overconsumption
C. It is extremely difficult to resist various online advertisements
D. She refused all marketing messages from shops and brands
E. It is unnecessary for people to cut shopping completely
F. Shopping addiction has drawn little public attention nowadays
G. Many people spend large sums of money on useless goods
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Stretch or routine
"The reasonable man adapts himself to the world," wrote George Bernard Shaw. "The unreasonable one insists on making the world change for him. All progress __41__ those who dare to break conventions."
Elon Musk is a typical __42__ of such unconventional thinkers. His long-term dreams, like landing humans on Mars and developing smart robots, are widely seen as extremely __43__. Setting challenging goals has long been a basic __44__ of daily management in his enterprises.
Challenging stretch goals (延伸目标) hold strong __45__ not just for Musk. Such goals can greatly __46__ staff enthusiasm. A specific tough target always works better than empty appeals to make every __47__. Impossible missions also drive businesses to __48__ old thinking patterns and seek new solutions.
Southwest Airlines once fell into tough __49__ in the 1970s. To extend flying time, it had to __50__ plane ground time to ten minutes. By drawing wisdom from racing teams, the airline survived and __51__ brought industry-wide changes.
Still, extreme stretch goals carry hidden __52__. A business simulation(模拟) showed most firms aiming for sharp profit growth ended up in __53__. By contrast, companies with __54__ practical goals gained more steady and satisfying returns.
In fact, goal setting is a careful __55__. Firms ought to combine necessary basic targets with inspiring long-term dreams to achieve sustainable development.
41. A. waits for B. relies on C. turns to D. calls for
42. A. example B. victim C. follower D. enemy
43. A. practical B. modest C. bold D. casual
44. A. rule B. culture C. skill D. habit
45. A. pressure B. risk C. appeal D. profit
46. A. arouse B. control C. lose D. limit
47. A. choice B. effort C. decision D. promise
48. A. copy B. keep C. abandon D. prove
49. A. fortune B. trouble C. pride D. peace
50. A. extend B. count C. shorten D. waste
51. A. gradually B. rarely C. hardly D. casually
52. A. costs B. advantages C. hopes D. dangers
53. A. success B. crisis C. balance D. growth
54. A. rigid B. mild C. abstract D. random
55. A. bargain B. trade C. judgment D D.balance
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese culture-themed exhibition opened on Friday at the Paris Book Festival, 56. (offer) European audiences a chance to know more about modern China. 57. (title) Encountering China, it was held ahead of World Book and Copyright Day, 58. falls on April 23 every year.
Many officials from China and France attended 59. opening ceremony. Gao Anming said books act as 60. (bridge) , through which Chinese culture can spread to the whole world.
He also mentioned that China attaches greater importance 61.____ international cultural exchanges now. Bermann thought this exhibition was 62.____ (extreme) meaningful for bilateral (双方的) cultural communication.
It provides French people with 63. (value) chances to appreciate the rich Chinese culture. Up to now, plenty of cultural products 64. (show) at the Chinese booth.
This grand festival, 65. (expect) to draw over 110,000 visitors, greatly promotes cross-cultural dialogue between different countries.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. (原创)假定你是李华，上周你跟随学校社团走进乡村，参与助力乡村特色产业发展的实践活动。请你给外国好友 Peter 写一封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括：
1. 参与的主要活动
2. 个人感悟与收获
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you something about my rural practice activity last week.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone smoothly. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I would mess up. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another story. “Did you practice your lesson ” the teacher barked at me. I felt so ashamed and my world came crashing down in an instant.
From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting worse. With the day of the new performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of panic, I asked for sick leave. It was so relieving and such an easy way out.
The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started flowing. “If you really want to quit, why are you crying ” asked mum. She had a point and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to climb out of. I made a resolution not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a solution could be achieved.
The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldn’t figure out why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn’t shout at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my great surprise I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was removed a lot that year.
Looking back I’m glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can consume everything in a person’s life. Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay trapped inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Knowing the simple cause of my bad tone, I decided to make constant efforts.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Finally, the long-awaited performance day arrived.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 CCCBB 16-20 CBACB
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
21-23 BAC 24-27 CBCA 28-31 BBCD 32-35 BCBC 36-40 BDCAE
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BACBC 46-50 ABCBC 51-55 ADBBD
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
offering 57. Titled 58. which 59. the 60. bridges
To 62. extremely 63. valuable 64. have been shown 65. expected
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文（满分15分） One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you something about my rural practice activity last week.
We went to a quiet village and helped local villagers promote their special fruits and handmade goods online. We also took videos to show beautiful rural scenery and convenient country facilities.
From this activity, I have seen great changes taking place in the countryside. I deeply understand the meaning of rural revitalization and learn to do practical things to help others.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）One possible version:
Paragraph 1
Knowing the simple cause of my bad tone, I decided to make constant efforts. Instead of escaping from practice, I spared every spare minute to play the clarinet carefully. To master the rhythm and tone, I repeated each section dozens of times. Whenever I encountered difficult passages, I turned to my teacher for patient guidance. Gradually, the unpleasant noise was replaced by smooth and beautiful melodies. Confidence flooded my heart, and I no longer felt anxious while playing. I clearly knew that nothing could defeat me except my own fear.
Paragraph 2
Finally, the long-awaited performance day arrived. Standing on the stage, I took a deep breath to calm my racing heart. When the music began, I gently blew my clarinet. Pure, clear music flowed through the hall. As the last note faded away, loud applause burst out instantly. Seeing the approving smiles from my teacher and classmates, I was overwhelmed with joy. This experience taught me fear was never a barrier. Only by bravely confronting difficulties can we break through limits and embrace a better self.

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