资源简介 2025-2026学年第一学期期末测试英 语本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力 (共三节,满分30分)做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1. A. See you. B. You’re welcome. C. Nice to meet you too.2. A.Yes, I am. B. Hi, I’m Peter. C. Sure, here you are.3. A. On foot. B. For 20 minutes. C. Three times a week.4. A. They are Tom’s. B. They are brothers. C. They are in the library.5. A. I like English. B. He’s tall. C. It’s rainy.第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料,回答以下小题。6. What is Ben’s hobby A. Listening to music. B. Playing sports. C. Reading books.听第2段材料,回答以下小题。7. What does the woman want to do A. Buy a clock. B. Repair a clock. C. Borrow a clock.听第3段材料,回答以下小题。8. Where does the man want to go A. A restaurant. B. A swimming pool. C. A bank.听第4段材料,回答以下小题。9. Where did Tina go last month A. A local zoo. B. An art museum. C. A summer camp.10. Which paper cutting was made by Tina A. B. C.听第5段材料,回答以下小题。11. Where is the single room for the man A. On the top floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the ground floor.12. What is the price of the single room for one night A. 24. B. 34. C. 44.听第6段材料,回答以下小题。13. Where did the man go skating at the weekend A. In a square. B. At a school. C. At a park.14. Who does the woman go skating with every weekend A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her father.15. How long has the woman been skating A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For seven years.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。How to make successful 16 discussions17 Find some information first.Take notes Take notes before and during the discussion.Listen When other people 18 , pay attention to what they say.Ask questions Ask questions to get more information.Be active Don’t just sit there quietly. Share your 19 .Be 20 Use proper language.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANotes: IMO=in my opinion BFF=best friend forever21. What is Sleepy Teen’s problem A. She has no time to relax.B. She doesn’t get along with others.C. She has to raise money for her family.22. What do Delphi and MelindaT both advise Sleepy Teen to do A. Ask others for help.B. Make a list of activities.C. Stop going skateboarding.23. Where is the text probably from A. A storybook. B. A website. C. A diary.BYears ago when I worked at a small local grocery store, I became familiar with an old lady. She was a regular customer, and we ended up getting in the habit of chatting whenever she came in.One day, during one of our chats I mentioned that I was going to take a day off for my 20th birthday later that month. She told me, “Well, I’ll have to bake you some cookies for your birthday, then.” I’d told her a couple weeks before though, and so the moment had slipped my mind by the time my birthday came around.Two days after my birthday, I was coming out of the restroom in the back when I heard someone calling my name. I walked back up to the front and saw her there. She came up to me, handed me a Ziploc bag with 5 cookies in it, and wished me a happy late birthday. It took all I had to hold back my tears in front of her. I’d even forgotten that she said she’d do that for me. She remembered to take the time out of her day to make the cookies for me when she didn’t even have to! And then she even had the humility to say, “They aren’t my best work, but I wanted to do something for you.”After she left, I called my mom and boyfriend and cried while I told them each what happened. I just wish I knew when her birthday was so I could do something nice for her.24. What did the writer and the old lady often do in the store A. They chatted a lot.B. They made cakes.C. They served customers.25. What would the old lady do according to paragraph 2 A. She would take a day off.B. She would visit the writer’s mother.C. She would bake cookies for the writer.26.What does the underlined part “the moment had slipped my mind” mean A. The moment had worried me.B. I had fallen down and got hurt.C. I had forgotten about the moment.27. What does the text mainly talk about A. What the writer did on her birthday.B. How an old lady’s kindness moved the writer.C. Why the writer called her mother and boyfriend.CWhen you hear the word “home,” you probably think of the place you are living in right now. Maybe it is an apartment, a single house, or a two-story house. Maybe it is made of wood or stone, You may think houses are rather normal buildings, but some houses around the world are rather unique (独特的)!The Bedouin people of the Middle East and North Africa live in interesting homes. The Bedouin people live in the desert, and they move around without staying to live in one place very long. So, they live in tents that are made of animal hair. The tents are easy to put up and take down when they move from place to place.Before people made the first tents, they lived in caves (洞穴). Some people in the southern part of Spain live in caves today, too! They call these cave homes “cuebas.” These caves keep the house cool during the summer and warm during the winter.Another type of home is the “igloo”used by the Inuit people of Canada and Greenland. Igloos are normally made of ice and snow. The igloo protects the people from the wind as well as keeps them warm. In fact, the temperature inside an igloo can even reach 16℃ just from body heat alone.The Bagabao people of the Philippines used to live in what may be a childhood dream for some—a treehouse! These treehouses were built so that the people could watch for enemies and protect themselves from wild and dangerous animals. In addition, the people could stay cool in their treehouses during the hot summer season. Although the Bagabao people don’t live in these treehouses anymore, they still use things like them for resting and for meeting people.If you ever get the chance, be sure to check out different homes of different cultures!28. What is the characteristic of cuebas A. They are easy to put up and take down.B. They are widely used by the Inuit people.C. They are cool in summer and warm in winter.29. What can we learn about an igloo A. It is very common in Spain.B. It is normally made of ice and snow.C. It can be used to watch for enemies.30. Which is the house the Bagabao people used to live in A. B. C.31.What is the best title for the text A. Ways to Build HousesB. The Best Places to LiveC. Homes Around the WorldDThere are only two kinds of lions in the world today. Asiatic lions used to travel from Greece to India. Today, only about 200 to 300 live in a national park in India. African lions lived in most of Africa, except for the desert. Today only 20,000 to 30,000 African lions are found in eastern and southern Africa. What happened One of the reasons is loss of habitat (栖息地). In Africa, lions have lost nearly 75% of their habitat to development. Lions live in grasslands and in wooded areas. They like to be by water holes or rivers for drinking. Also many of the animals they hunt come to water to drink. These are areas where people like to live and farm and raise animals. More people means fewer lions.Lions are the only members of the cat family that live in groups. A group of lions living together is called a pride. A pride can have from 1 to 4 male (雄性) lions and 5 to 10 female lions, plus their babies. A pride needs a lot of land. A pride can travel 8 to 10 kilometres a day hunting.Prides are very territorial (领地的). This means that they will fight with any other lions that come into their areas. The fighting usually happens among the male lions. Younger males will challenge the male lions of a pride and try to kill them. Then they will take over the pride.In Africa, most lions are found in wildlife sanctuaries (避难所) and national parks. There are still some who live outside these areas. They are always in danger of being killed by livestock owners and hunters. Even inside the sanctuaries and parks, lions are not always safe. People need to be educated about what is happening to lions and work together to keep them safe.32. What is paragraph 1 mainly about A. The number of lions is smaller.B. African lions like to move around.C. Lions are used to living in the desert.33. What caused the loss of lions’ habitat in Africa A. Climate change.B. Human activities.C. Water pollution.34. What do we know about a pride A. A pride needs much land.B. There is no fighting among prides.C. A pride can have at least 5 male lions.35. What will the writer most probably talk about next A. The food of lions.B. The habitat of lions.C. The ways of saving lions.第二节 (共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。The holiday season is an ideal time to spread joy among the people who live near you. Doing something thoughtful to help them can lift their spirits. It can also make your own holiday more meaningful. 36Start small. 37 You can take the time to say hello to a neighbour, carry grocery bags or packages for an older person, or stop to talk with a younger neighbour who looks up to you. These can have a positive influence on someone’s day.38 Many people like to show their appreciation (感激) for their neighbours at the holidays by sharing a small gift. For example, with an adult’s help, you can make cookies, put a few in a gift bag, and give them to your neighbour with a note like, “We hope these treats bring holiday smiles!” Another idea is to give them a mug (杯子) with hot cocoa packets inside along with a note that says “Warm wishes!” 39Check in. Many people have family to spend the holidays with, but some neighbours who live alone might be feeling a little lonely at this time of year. 40 While you’re there, you can ask them if they need anything. Another idea to discuss with your family is inviting a few neighbours to a holiday “open house” where you can share treats, a warm drink, and conversation.A. Share a homemade gift.B. Take the time to travel with them.C. Little acts of kindness can have a big influence.D. Here are some simple ways to help your neighbours.E. With a parent, drop by their home to offer season’s greetings.F. You could also take a homemade holiday greetings card to them.第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Three first graders in Virginia are being praised as real-life heroes after their quick thinking and teamwork. They helped save their teacher’s life during a(an) 41 moment in the classroom.The incident happened last week at Lakeview Elementary School in Colonial Heights, where 23-year-old Madison Swift was 42 in her first year as an educator. While working with a student and eating at the same time, Swift suddenly began choking (噎住) on her food and was unable to 43 .That’s when three of her 44 —7-year-old Kolton Hersh and 6-year-olds Dereck Contreras-Franco and Bryson Doss—immediately realised something was 45 . As their teacher struggled (挣扎), each boy jumped into action in his own way.Dereck ran to 46 the classroom’s emergency call button (按钮) and, along with other students, quickly told the office that their teacher was choking.Bryson rushed out of the room to get 47 from another teacher across the hallway.Meanwhile, Kolton stayed right by Swift’s side and began giving her back 48 to try to remove the food.Swift later recalled that those back blows worked. The 49 was forced out, and help quickly arrived thanks to the boys’ fast reaction.“They 100% 50 my life,” she said, praising each of them for their courage and quick thinking. She believes that the little heroes will encourage more students to step up during an emergency.41. A. dangerous B. interesting C. peaceful42. A. singing B. feeding C. teaching43. A. sleep B. breathe C. walk44. A. dolls B. classmates C. students45. A. wrong B. possible C. funny46. A. move B. press C. test47. A. help B. courage C. praise48. A. hugs B. touches C. blows49. A. food B. juice C. fruit50. A. ruled B. saved C. shared第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。As an old Chinese saying goes, “Mind in peace gives you coolness.” When temperature rises in summer, Chinese people have some traditional 51 (method) for reducing the summer heat besides keeping calm. Here are some choices which will 52 (certain) bring you cool experience.Plum juice is a traditional 53 (health) drink for summer in Beijing. It can reduce the harm from summer heat to human body. Because of the 54 (develop) of storage technology, people can have the juice all year round, yet summer 55 (be) the best time.Burning incense (熏香) made from herbs has 56 long history in China. Such incense can reduce the moisture (湿气) that may become a hotbed of illnesses in hot summer days, and protect you from being troubled by insects.Bamboo mat (席子) is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a 57 (nature) smell. There are many sizes for pillow, bed and chair. The ones with pale green colours can bring visual comfort in summer heat.If you want 58 (lead) a low carbon style of living, a fan is necessary in summer. It can make you feel cool. Also in ancient China, the silk fans with beautiful embroideries (刺绣) 59 (use) by women quite often, especially unmarried young ladies. They used the fan to hide 60 (they) mouth or face when they needed to show some feminine shyness.第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。We already know that animals communicate with other animals and people. They say hello by making noises and moving parts of their bodies. For example, when two horses meet, they put their noses together. Chimpanzees touch hands to say hello. They also put their arms up to tell other chimpanzees that there is danger. Animals say a lot of other things too, but we don’t understand their language.However, the researchers from CETI (the Cetacean Translation Initiative) hope that one day in the future, we will understand what animals are saying. And, even more exciting, we will communicate with them!So how will this happen Well, scientists are collecting thousands of videos, for example, of dogs’ noises and facial expressions. They will use AI (artificial intelligence) to learn how to translate these noises and expressions into a language that humans can understand. We will discover the emotions that animals are expressing and the messages that they are trying to give us.Of course, this will be fascinating, but will it help us in any way Well, yes! We will know if our pets are sick, and we will know which part of their body is hurting. This means ___________________. And that’s a very good thing!61. How do animals say hello 62. What do chimpanzees do when there is danger 63. What do the researchers from CETI expect 64. What will scientists use AI to learn according to paragraph 3 plete the sentence in paragraph 4 with proper words.第二节 (满分20分)66. 假定你是李华,你近来养成了跑步的习惯。请你以 “Running Has Changed My Life” 为题写一篇英语短文,并向学校英文报投稿。内容包括:1. 你的跑步习惯 (如时间、地点等);2. 跑步带来的变化 (如身体,生活态度等)。注意:1. 词数80-100,题目已给出,不计入总词数;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。When I feel I have too much on my plate, making a list of activities helps me a lot. Maybe a relative or your BFF can help you with that One important thing: you shouldn’t stop exercising, even if you just take a quick walk. Should you go skateboarding Yes, you should! Being active will surely make you feel better.IMO, you’re doing too much. If you’re feeling tired and your health is OK, it’s clear you should reduce the number of activities in your routine. How about asking for help Your classmates should bake all of the cookies for a change. And maybe you should go to the animal shelter only on Saturday or Sunday, That way you’ll have some time for yourself.I’m sooooo tired—I feel sleepy every day, all the time. I have a lot of responsibilities—besides school from Mon to Fri, I bake cookies to raise money for our class trip at the end of the school year and I help at an animal shelter on Sat and Sun. I hardly ever see my friends and never have time to go skateboarding, the only physical activity I really enjoy. I love studying, baking, and helping animals, and I don’t want to disappoint others. What should I do The thing is, I simply don’t have time to relax anymore.LIKELIKEREPLYThe place for no-nonsense advice from teens to teens2025-2026学年第一学期期末测试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力 (共三节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)16. group 17. Prepare 18. speak 19. ideas 20. polite第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21. A 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. methods 52. certainly 53. healthy 54. development 55. is56. a 57. natural 58. to lead 59. were used 60. their第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;满分10分)61. By making noises and moving parts of their bodies. (2分)62. They put their arms up to tell others that there is danger. (2分)63. We will understand what animals are saying and communicate with them. (2分)64. How to translate animals’ noises and expressions into a language that humans can understand. (2分)65. we will be able to treat them more successfully. (2分)(注:61-65小题,其他答案可酌情给分。)第二节 (满分20分)一、评分原则:1. 本题满分为20分,分5个档次酌情给分。2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3. 评分时应注意:内容要点的完整性;词汇和语法结构的多样性和准确性:上下文的连贯及语言的得体。4. 评分时,应考虑拼写和标点符号的使用。5. 如书写较差,影响对写作内容的理解,将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第五档 (很好): (17-20分)—覆盖所有要点,内容充实—语法结构多样,词汇丰富—语法结构和词汇应用准确,虽有个别错误,但为使用较复杂结构或词汇所致;显示出较强的语言运用能力—有效运用了连接成分,全文结构紧凑—达到了预期的写作目的第四档 (好): (13-16分)—覆盖所有要点,内容较充实—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作的要求—语法结构和词汇应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因尝试运用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致—运用了一些语句间的连接成分,全文结构紧凑—基本达到了预期的写作目的第三档(一般):(9-12分)—基本覆盖所有要点,内容基本充实—应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作的要求—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解—运用了简单的连接成分,全文内容基本连贯—尚能达到预期的写作目的第二档(较差):(5-8分)—未覆盖所有要点,内容不够充实—语法结构单调,词汇较贫乏—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性—未能将信息清楚地传达给读者第一档 (差):(0-4分)—要点不清晰,内容不充实,或严重离题—语法结构单调,词汇贫乏,词不达意—通篇语法或词汇错误,句子支离破碎—有效信息很少或几乎没有有效信息英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第 1 页(共2页) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 听力录音.mp3 山东省适应性中考英语试题.doc 答案.doc