【学霸速记巧练】Unit 5 Amazing nature 培优评价卷(含解析 听力音频及听力原文) 外研版七年级下册

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【学霸速记巧练】Unit 5 Amazing nature 培优评价卷(含解析 听力音频及听力原文) 外研版七年级下册

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Unit 5 Amazing nature 培优评价卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Which animal is in the picture
M: It is a panda.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How much of the earth does water cover
M: Water covers about three quarters of the earth.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What should we do to live a green life, Alan
M: I think we can take shorter showers to save water.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I need to finish my report about trees. Can you help me with it
W: Of course.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Which one is the longest
M: The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.
6.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How many pandas are there in the wild now
M: There are only about 1,900 pandas in the wild.
7.
A.Yes,I like it. B.Because Tom writes it. C.A national park.
【答案】C
【原文】What’s the report about
8.
A.It’s very clever. B.It’s from Africa. C.Yes, it is.
【答案】C
【原文】Is the giraffe from Africa
9.
A.For more than 160 million years.
B.They lived everywhere on the Earth.
C.They died out a long time ago.
【答案】A
【原文】How long did dinosaurs live on the earth
10.
A.Yes, it is. B.No, I haven’t. C.Yes, I did.
【答案】C
【原文】Did you see a tiger in the zoo
11.
A.No, there weren’t. B.Yes, there are. C.Yes, there was.
【答案】B
【原文】Are there any apples on the tree
12.
A.I’m happy. B.That sounds good. C.Yes, it is.
【答案】B
【原文】Let’s have a walk in the forest.
13.The speakers are talking about ________.
A.how to stop pollution B.how to plant more trees C.how to stop using plastic bags
【答案】A
【原文】W: John, what should we do to stop pollution
M: In my opinion, we should stop using plastic bags.
W: That’s right.
14.The man thinks animals should ________.
A.live in cages B.be kept out of danger C.live in the wild
【答案】C
【原文】W: I think keeping animals in cages is a good idea. It keeps them out of danger.
M: I don’t agree. I think animals kept in cages can’t be happy.
15.The lake is very ________ now.
A.clean B.terrible C.nice
【答案】B
【原文】W: The lake used to be clean. It was the nicest lake in town.
M: Yes, but now it’s really dirty and smells terrible.
16.John will hold the activity next ________.
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
【答案】C
【原文】W: John, you look busy these days.
M: Yeah. We will hold an activity to protect animals next Sunday, and I’m busy with it.
W: Sounds interesting.
17.Mike went to the ________ last year.
A.Nile B.Caspian Sea C.Sahara
【答案】A
【原文】W: Last year I went to the Sahara and the Caspian Sea. Did you go to the two places, Mike
M: No. But I took a tour along the Nile last year.
18.Tom thinks the colour of nature is ________.
A.green B.red C.blue
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hi, Tom. What do you think of the color of nature
M: I think green is the color of nature.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
19.How many national parks did Wei Ming go last year
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
20.In which national park can people see pandas
A.Giant Panda National Park.
B.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
C.Dongjianghu National Wetland Park.
【答案】19.C 20.A
【原文】W: Hi, Wei Ming, what are you reading
M: I’m reading about the best national parks in China.
W: It’s impossible to choose the best national parks. There are too many wonderful parks.
M: I visited three national parks in China last year. But my favorite might be Giant Panda National Park.
W: Oh, I know the park. It’s home to giant pandas.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
21.Where is the Nile
A.In Asia. B.In Africa. C.In Europe.
22.How long is the Nile
A.It’s about 6,400 kilometres long.
B.It’s about 6,500 kilometres long.
C.It’s about 6,600 kilometres long.
【答案】21.B 22.C
【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world
M: Sure. That’s the Nile, and it is in Africa.
W: How long is it
M: It’s about 6,600 kilometers long.
W: Does it pass through Egypt
M: Yes, it goes through Egypt from the south to the north.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
23.Where did Cindy go an hour ago
A.To the cinema. B.To the bookstore. C.To the library.
24.What is Cindy’s speech about
A.Air pollution. B.Water pollution. C.Soil pollution.
【答案】23.C 24.A
【原文】M: Hello, Cindy. I called you an hour ago, but you weren’t in. Where did you go
W: I went to the library to borrow some books on pollution. What’s up
M: Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening
W: I’d love to, but I have to prepare for tomorrow’s speech.
M: What is it about Is it about water pollution
W: No, it’s about air pollution.
二、听力填空
听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。
South Hill
Facts about South Hill · 5 kilometres 25 of Sunny Street · about 900 26 high · the only 27 close to Moonlight Town and Starlight Town · It takes about 2 hours to 28 here. · a good 29 for a walk because of the open space and fresh 30
【答案】25.south 26.metres 27.hill 28.walk 29.place 30.air
【原文】Dear students,
I collected some information about South Hill. It is 5 kilometers south of Sunny Street, it is about 900 meters high, and it’s the only hill in Sunshine Town. It is also the only hill close to Moonlight Town and Starlight Town. It is not a difficult walk for you students, and it just takes you about two hours. It is a good place for a walk because of the open space and fresh air. I hope you will find the information useful.
Yours,
Amy
三、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话 通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Mary and Tim are talking about today’s trip to the zoo on their way home. T= Tim M= Mary)
T: Hello, Mary! What do you think of this trip to the zoo
M: The trip is great. 31
T: Me too. I like pandas because they are very friendly. Which animal do you like
M: I like elephants best. 32
T: I think so too. But they are in great danger now.
M: 33
T: Because people cut down too many trees and kill them to get ivory.
M: That’s so bad. 34
T: We can plant trees and call on people not to buy things made of ivory.
M: I see. 35
T: That’s a great idea!
A.They are very smart.
B.I have great fun today.
C.How can we look after it
D.Why are they in great danger
E.What can we do to help them
F.That’s good to live together with animals.
G.We can also tell our friends to do these things.
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.D 34.E 35.G
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary和Tim在回家的路上谈论今天的动物园之旅,Mary表达了对这次旅行的喜爱,并讨论了喜欢的动物以及如何帮助濒危动物。
【详解】31. Mary先对这次旅行进行总体评价,说“The trip is great.”,接下来应表达自己的感受,以与Tim随后说的“Me too.”自然衔接。B项“I have great fun today.”符合语境,表示自己玩得很开心,Tim表示同样感受。
32.Mary说最喜欢大象,接着应说明喜欢大象的原因。A项“They are very smart.”直接补充对大象特征的描述,符合表达偏好的逻辑,Tim随后表示同意。
33. Tim提到大象现在处于极大危险中,Mary听到后应询问原因,以引出Tim解释原因(因为砍伐森林和猎取象牙)。D项“Why are they in great danger ”准确起到承上启下的作用。
34. Mary得知原因后表示“That’s so bad.”,接下来应询问如何帮助大象,Tim随后给出具体做法(种树、呼吁不买象牙制品)。E项“What can we do to help them ”符合对话推进逻辑,引出帮助措施。
35. Tim提出两种帮助方法后,Mary表示明白,并应补充另一个可行的行动建议,得到Tim的赞同“That’s a great idea!”。G项“We can also tell our friends to do these things.”与前文列举的做法并列,且自然引出对方的积极回应。
四、完形填空
Angalia Nature Reserve (保护区)
Information for Visitors
Angalia Nature Reserve helps to keep wildlife safe. We have a strict no-hunting policy (禁止狩猎政策) and all animals are 36 by our workers. Visitors are 37 to travel around the reserve to see how the animals live.
Safety
All 38 must be recorded at the Duma Gate. They should hire (雇佣) a trained 39 to take them around the reserve.
We encourage visitors to 40 the safe route. 41 your safety, do not anger the animals. Two years ago, a tiger hurt two visitors who threw rocks at it.
Highlights
Wolves hunt in groups for deer. Last year, baby wolves joined the 42 on a hunt. You may catch them in action again!
You will not miss the giraffes. They are almost six metres 43 and they tower over the other animals. Several months ago, visitors saw the 44 of a baby giraffe. Within an hour, the lovely newborn baby was walking on its own.
Visitors will also come across a large number of elephants walking across the reserve. Don’t miss this 45 sight.
36.A.found B.caught C.protected
37.A.welcome B.boring C.tired
38.A.animals B.visitors C.owners
39.A.keeper B.guide C.tourist
40.A.follow B.make C.decide
41.A.From B.For C.About
42.A.pair B.crowd C.group
43.A.tall B.high C.long
44.A.birth B.death C.mark
45.A.boring B.scary C.amazing
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍Angalia自然保护区的安全守则以及精彩之处。
【详解】36.句意:我们有严格的禁止狩猎政策,所有的动物都由我们的工人保护。
found发现;caught抓住;protected保护。根据“We have a strict no-hunting policy (禁止狩猎政策)”可知,动物被保护。故选C。
37.句意:欢迎游客参观保护区,看看动物们是如何生活的。
welcome受欢迎的;boring无聊的;tired疲惫的。根据“travel around the reserve to see how the animals live”可知,欢迎游客参观保护区。故选A。
38.句意:所有游客必须在杜马门登记。
animals动物;visitors游客;owners主人。根据“They should hire (雇佣) a trained … to take them around the reserve.”可知,游客需要登记。故选B。
39.句意:他们应该雇佣一名训练有素的导游带他们游览保护区。
keeper饲养员;guide导游;tourist游客。根据“take them around the reserve”可知,雇佣导游。故选B。
40.句意:我们鼓励游客沿着安全路线。
follow遵循,跟着;make制作;decide决定。根据“the safe route”可知,是沿着安全路线走。故选A。
41.句意:为了你的安全,不要激怒动物。
From来自;For为了;About关于。根据“your safety”可知,是为了你的安全。故选B。
42.句意:去年,幼狼加入了群体一起狩猎。
pair一对;crowd人群;group团队。根据“baby wolves joined”可知,幼狼加入了群体。故选C。
43.句意:它们几乎有六米高,比其他动物都高。
tall高的,常用于身高的描述;high高的,常用于山、建筑的描述;long长。根据“they tower over the other animals”可知,身高几乎有六米。故选A。
44.句意:几个月前,游客们看到了小长颈鹿的出生。
birth出生;death死亡;mark分数。根据“Within an hour, the lovely newborn baby was walking on its own.”可知,看到了小长颈鹿的出生。故选A。
45.句意:千万不要错过这令人惊叹的景观。
boring无聊的;scary可怕的;amazing令人惊叹的。根据“Visitors will also come across a large number of elephants walking across the reserve.”可知,不要错过这令人惊叹的景观。故选C。
五、阅读理解
Antarctica Desert Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardly any rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctica Desert becomes the driest desert in the world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert is the hottest of all the deserts on the Earth. It covers most parts of North Africa and is similar in size to the land area of the USA.The word “sahara” in Arabic means “desert”.
Arabian Desert The Arabian Desert is in Asia on the Arabian Peninsula. It covers almost the entire Arabian Peninsula. The sand here has a red-orange colour and the surface of the Arabian Desert is covered mainly by sand hills, some gravel plains (砾石平原) and rocky plains.
46.Which is the driest desert in the world
A.The Antarctica Desert. B.The Sahara Desert. C.The Arabian Desert.
47.What do you know about the Sahara Desert
A.It is the coldest desert in the world.
B.It is the hottest desert in the world.
C.It is the largest desert in the world.
48.What colour is the sand in the Arabian Desert
A.Red. B.Orange. C.Red-orange.
49.Which part of the newspaper is the text from
A.Today’s News. B.Trendy Sports. C.Geography World.
【答案】46.A 47.B 48.C 49.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南极洲沙漠、撒哈拉沙漠、阿拉伯沙漠的相关信息。
46.细节理解题。根据文中“so the Antarctica Desert becomes the driest desert in the world.”可知,世界上最干旱的沙漠是南极洲沙漠,故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据文中“The Sahara Desert is the hottest of all the deserts on the Earth.”可知,撒哈拉沙漠是地球上所有沙漠中最热的,故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据文中“The sand here has a red-orange colour”可知,阿拉伯沙漠的沙子是红橙色的,故选C。
49.推理判断题。文章介绍的是几个沙漠的地理信息,所以最有可能来自报纸的Geography World“地理世界”板块,故选C。
The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked: wastewater caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals to live.
Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization. He saw the great changes at the park. According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter.
Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands.
Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is known as “a city of a hundred lakes”. The city has five large wetland reserves. Thousands of birds come to stay here in winter.
Panjin in Liaoning Province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful “red beaches”.
Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, “In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!”
50.How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past
A.Almost no grass could grow on the land.
B.People liked to go there for a walk.
C.Migratory birds stayed there in winter.
51.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.Waste water. B.Yinchuan Wetland park. C.Grass.
52.Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past
A.Because people put wastewater into the rivers.
B.Because migratory birds didn’t come here in winter.
C.Because people caused pollution during oil production.
53.Where can you read this text
A.In a nature magazine. B.In a storybook. C.In a history poem.
【答案】50.A 51.B 52.C 53.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的几个湿地公园,包括银川湿地公园、武汉湿地保护区和辽宁盘锦的湿地公园,以及这些地方在环保方面的努力和成就。
50.细节理解题。根据“The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked: wastewater caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.”可知,过去的银川湿地公园是一个人们不喜欢的地方,废水造成了恶臭,几乎没有草能在土地上生长。故选A。
51.词句猜测题。根据“The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked: wastewater caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.”可知,过去的银川湿地公园是一个人们不喜欢的地方;根据“Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals to live.”可知,现在不仅成为人们散步的好地方,也是鸟类和其他动物栖息的好地方。联系前后句可猜测出划线单词it代指银川湿地公园。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production.”可知,盘锦过去有许多环境问题是因为石油生产造成的。故选C。
53.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国的几个湿地公园,包括银川湿地公园、武汉湿地保护区和辽宁盘锦的湿地公园,以及这些地方在环保方面的努力和成就。因此可能会在自然杂志中读到这篇文章。故选A。
Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world, such as Africa and Southeast Asia. But the biggest rainforest is in South America. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.
About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Many of them live in the trees, over 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants. Lots of them are tall trees! It is always hot in the rainforests and the ground is always wet. It is also very dark there.
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the rainforests help make the air clean. They also help control the weather. They give us wood, rubber (橡胶), fruit and many of our medicines.
Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rain forest in Java (爪哇岛), but now there is nothing. The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world. We can never imagine a world without rainforests. If rainforests disappeared from the Earth, we wouldn’t find any trees, flowers or fruit. What’s more, we wouldn’t get clean air, and we wouldn’t find any animals. The worst result would be that we wouldn’t find any humans. It’s time to take action to save rainforests.
54.Where can we find the biggest rainforest
A.In Asia. B.In Africa. C.In South America.
55.Which of the following about rainforests is TRUE
A.Thousands of different plants in rainforests are tall trees.
B.It is cool in the rainforests and the ground is always wet.
C.Rainforests in many parts of the world are disappearing.
56.What’s the text mainly about
A.The basic information of rainforests.
B.The animals live in rainforests.
C.There was a large rainforest in Java.
57.What may the writer continue to talk about in the following paragraph
A.Reasons for rainforests in danger.
B.Ways to protect rainforests.
C.Actions to plant more tall trees.
【答案】54.C 55.C 56.A 57.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了热带雨林的相关情况,包括它的分布,它里面的生物,它的重要性以及它所面临的问题。
54.细节理解题。根据“There are rainforests in many parts of the world, such as Africa and Southeast Asia. But the biggest rainforest is in South America.”可知,最大的雨林在南美洲。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rain forest in Java (爪哇岛), but now there is nothing. The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world. We can never imagine a world without rainforests.”可知,世界许多地区的热带雨林正在消失。故选C。
56.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了热带雨林的相关情况,包括它的分布,它里面的生物,它的重要性以及它所面临的问题。故选A。
57.推理判断题。倒数第二段主要介绍了世界许多地区的热带雨林正在消失,以及由此产生的不好的影响,所以下一段可能要讲述保护热带雨林的一些方法。故选B。
阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. 58 She knows that plants help people a lot in class. But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something.
59 It is Project Green.
Now there are only 4 students in the club. 60 They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment. 61 Ms. Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas.
62 “It’s what I want, too,” Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says.
A.They plant trees every week.
B.She learns about plants in biology class.
C.So she sets up (建立) a club at her school.
D.Sarah enjoys reading books with her friends.
E.Ms Lee says she hopes more students will join the club.
F.And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks.
【答案】58.B 59.C 60.A 61.F 62.E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。以Sarah的行动为主线,描述学生发起环保项目的过程。
58.根据“This term she studies a new subject—biology.”可知,此处话题与生物课相关。选项B“她在生物课上学习植物”与之相符。故选B。
59.根据“It is Project Green.”可知,此处引出Project Green这个组织。选项C“所以她在学校成立了一个俱乐部”与之相符。故选C。
60.根据“They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks.”可知,此处表达他们每个周六都去植树。选项A“他们每周都种树”与之相符。故选A。
61.根据“They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment.”可知,此处表达植树的好处。选项F“对他们来说,在公园里结交新朋友很有趣”与之相符。故选F。
62.根据“It’s what I want, too”可知,此处应是李老师的一个想法。选项E“李老师表示,她希望更多的学生加入这个俱乐部”与之相符。故选E。
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest It is one of the 63 (large) natural bamboo forests in China.
The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It is quite big and looks like 64 green sea from a distance (从远处), 65 it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. There are all kinds 66 bamboos in the forest. Every year, 67 (visit) from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest. It is easy to get to the forest by car from Hangzhou, Shanghai and Ningbo. And it 68 (take) about 1.5 to 4 hours. If you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo, you can take a train 69 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That will save some time.
As one of the most popular places to visit during the summer holiday, the forest is always 70 (crowd) at this time of the year. So plan 71 (careful) before you visit it. Spring is also a good time to visit the Bamboo Forest, because you can taste fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋).
Don’t forget 72 (pay) a visit to the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history.
【答案】
63.largest 64.a 65.so 66.of 67.visitors 68.takes 69.first 70.crowded 71.carefully 72.to pay
【导语】本文主要介绍了安吉竹海的美景以及来旅行的最佳时期。
63.句意:安吉竹海是中国最大的天然竹林之一。one of+最高级+名词复数,意为”最……之一”,为 固定句型。large“大的”的最高级是largest。故填largest。
64.句意:竹海很大,从远处看起来像一片绿色的海洋,因此也被称为安吉竹海。泛指一片海洋,需用不定冠词。green是以辅音音素开头的,不定冠词用a。故填a。
65.句意:竹海很大,从远处看起来像一片绿色的海洋,因此也被称为安吉竹海。根据两句的逻辑关系,可知此处表示结果,需用so。故填so。
66.句意:森林里有各种各样的竹子。all kinds of“各种各样的”,为固定短语。故填of。
67.句意:每年来自世界各地的游客都会来这里欣赏美丽的竹林。根据“from all around the world”可知此处指“游客”, 且用复数表一类。故填visitors。
68.句意:大约需要1.5到4个小时。根据全文时态一致原则,可知此处用一般现在时。主语是单数it,谓语动词take需用单三形式takes。故填takes。
69.句意:如果你在上海或宁波,你可以先坐火车去杭州,然后再乘坐汽车。根据“...and then”可知,空处表顺序,需用序数词,one为基数词,其序数词是first,修饰动词take。故填first。
70.句意:作为夏天最受欢迎的地方之一,每年的这个时候,竹海总是很拥挤。根据分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词作表语。crowd“挤满”对应的形容词是crowed。故填crowded。
71.句意:所以在游览之前要做好计划。plan“计划”是动词,此处用副词修饰动词plan。careful“认真的”对应的副词是carefully。故填carefully。
72.句意:不要忘记参观竹博物馆。 forget to do表示“不要忘记将要做的事”,是固定短语。故填to pay。
七、书面表达
73.黄河是中华民族的母亲河,保护黄河是事关中华民族伟大复兴和永续发展的千秋大计。你校英文报拟发布保护黄河的倡议书。请你根据以下思维导图用英文介绍一下黄河并倡导大家共护母亲河。
要求:1.需包含上述要点,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3.词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English School Newspaper
【答案】例文:
Dear students,
The Yellow River is known as China’s “mother river”. It’s 5,464 kilometres long. It is the second longest river in our country and runs through many cities.
However, the Yellow River is in a poor situation. The water and soil loss is very serious. The water is dirty. So it’s important for us to protect it.
First of all, we should stop fishing. Second, our government must do something to protect our mother river. Third, we should plant more trees on both sides of the river. And we should never throw rubbish into the river.
Let’s work together and protect our beautiful “mother river”!
The English School Newspaper
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示:写作句式已给出,考生应注意要点齐全,可适当补充。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。用“黄河被称为是母亲河”引出下文。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“现实、现况、方式”几个方面详细的描写。
第三步,书写结语。表达“让我们共同努力保护我们的母亲”,进行情感升华。
[亮点词汇]
①second第二
②water and soil loss水土流失
③serious严重的
[高分句型]
①So it’s important for us to protect it. ( It is+形容词for sb. to do sth.句型)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
Unit 5 Amazing nature 培优评价卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
6.
A. B. C.
7.
A.Yes,I like it. B.Because Tom writes it. C.A national park.
8.
A.It’s very clever. B.It’s from Africa. C.Yes, it is.
9.
A.For more than 160 million years.
B.They lived everywhere on the Earth.
C.They died out a long time ago.
10.
A.Yes, it is. B.No, I haven’t. C.Yes, I did.
11.
A.No, there weren’t. B.Yes, there are. C.Yes, there was.
12.
A.I’m happy. B.That sounds good. C.Yes, it is.
13.The speakers are talking about ________.
A.how to stop pollution B.how to plant more trees C.how to stop using plastic bags
14.The man thinks animals should ________.
A.live in cages B.be kept out of danger C.live in the wild
15.The lake is very ________ now.
A.clean B.terrible C.nice
16.John will hold the activity next ________.
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
17.Mike went to the ________ last year.
A.Nile B.Caspian Sea C.Sahara
18.Tom thinks the colour of nature is ________.
A.green B.red C.blue
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
19.How many national parks did Wei Ming go last year
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
20.In which national park can people see pandas
A.Giant Panda National Park.
B.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
C.Dongjianghu National Wetland Park.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
21.Where is the Nile
A.In Asia. B.In Africa. C.In Europe.
22.How long is the Nile
A.It’s about 6,400 kilometres long.
B.It’s about 6,500 kilometres long.
C.It’s about 6,600 kilometres long.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
23.Where did Cindy go an hour ago
A.To the cinema. B.To the bookstore. C.To the library.
24.What is Cindy’s speech about
A.Air pollution. B.Water pollution. C.Soil pollution.
二、听力填空
听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。
South Hill
Facts about South Hill · 5 kilometres 25 of Sunny Street · about 900 26 high · the only 27 close to Moonlight Town and Starlight Town · It takes about 2 hours to 28 here. · a good 29 for a walk because of the open space and fresh 30
三、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话 通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Mary and Tim are talking about today’s trip to the zoo on their way home. T= Tim M= Mary)
T: Hello, Mary! What do you think of this trip to the zoo
M: The trip is great. 31
T: Me too. I like pandas because they are very friendly. Which animal do you like
M: I like elephants best. 32
T: I think so too. But they are in great danger now.
M: 33
T: Because people cut down too many trees and kill them to get ivory.
M: That’s so bad. 34
T: We can plant trees and call on people not to buy things made of ivory.
M: I see. 35
T: That’s a great idea!
A.They are very smart.
B.I have great fun today.
C.How can we look after it
D.Why are they in great danger
E.What can we do to help them
F.That’s good to live together with animals.
G.We can also tell our friends to do these things.
四、完形填空
Angalia Nature Reserve (保护区)
Information for Visitors
Angalia Nature Reserve helps to keep wildlife safe. We have a strict no-hunting policy (禁止狩猎政策) and all animals are 36 by our workers. Visitors are 37 to travel around the reserve to see how the animals live.
Safety
All 38 must be recorded at the Duma Gate. They should hire (雇佣) a trained 39 to take them around the reserve.
We encourage visitors to 40 the safe route. 41 your safety, do not anger the animals. Two years ago, a tiger hurt two visitors who threw rocks at it.
Highlights
Wolves hunt in groups for deer. Last year, baby wolves joined the 42 on a hunt. You may catch them in action again!
You will not miss the giraffes. They are almost six metres 43 and they tower over the other animals. Several months ago, visitors saw the 44 of a baby giraffe. Within an hour, the lovely newborn baby was walking on its own.
Visitors will also come across a large number of elephants walking across the reserve. Don’t miss this 45 sight.
36.A.found B.caught C.protected
37.A.welcome B.boring C.tired
38.A.animals B.visitors C.owners
39.A.keeper B.guide C.tourist
40.A.follow B.make C.decide
41.A.From B.For C.About
42.A.pair B.crowd C.group
43.A.tall B.high C.long
44.A.birth B.death C.mark
45.A.boring B.scary C.amazing
五、阅读理解
Antarctica Desert Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardly any rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctica Desert becomes the driest desert in the world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert is the hottest of all the deserts on the Earth. It covers most parts of North Africa and is similar in size to the land area of the USA.The word “sahara” in Arabic means “desert”.
Arabian Desert The Arabian Desert is in Asia on the Arabian Peninsula. It covers almost the entire Arabian Peninsula. The sand here has a red-orange colour and the surface of the Arabian Desert is covered mainly by sand hills, some gravel plains (砾石平原) and rocky plains.
46.Which is the driest desert in the world
A.The Antarctica Desert. B.The Sahara Desert. C.The Arabian Desert.
47.What do you know about the Sahara Desert
A.It is the coldest desert in the world.
B.It is the hottest desert in the world.
C.It is the largest desert in the world.
48.What colour is the sand in the Arabian Desert
A.Red. B.Orange. C.Red-orange.
49.Which part of the newspaper is the text from
A.Today’s News. B.Trendy Sports. C.Geography World.
The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked: wastewater caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals to live.
Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization. He saw the great changes at the park. According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter.
Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands.
Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is known as “a city of a hundred lakes”. The city has five large wetland reserves. Thousands of birds come to stay here in winter.
Panjin in Liaoning Province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful “red beaches”.
Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, “In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!”
50.How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past
A.Almost no grass could grow on the land.
B.People liked to go there for a walk.
C.Migratory birds stayed there in winter.
51.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.Waste water. B.Yinchuan Wetland park. C.Grass.
52.Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past
A.Because people put wastewater into the rivers.
B.Because migratory birds didn’t come here in winter.
C.Because people caused pollution during oil production.
53.Where can you read this text
A.In a nature magazine. B.In a storybook. C.In a history poem.
Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world, such as Africa and Southeast Asia. But the biggest rainforest is in South America. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.
About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Many of them live in the trees, over 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants. Lots of them are tall trees! It is always hot in the rainforests and the ground is always wet. It is also very dark there.
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the rainforests help make the air clean. They also help control the weather. They give us wood, rubber (橡胶), fruit and many of our medicines.
Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rain forest in Java (爪哇岛), but now there is nothing. The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world. We can never imagine a world without rainforests. If rainforests disappeared from the Earth, we wouldn’t find any trees, flowers or fruit. What’s more, we wouldn’t get clean air, and we wouldn’t find any animals. The worst result would be that we wouldn’t find any humans. It’s time to take action to save rainforests.
54.Where can we find the biggest rainforest
A.In Asia. B.In Africa. C.In South America.
55.Which of the following about rainforests is TRUE
A.Thousands of different plants in rainforests are tall trees.
B.It is cool in the rainforests and the ground is always wet.
C.Rainforests in many parts of the world are disappearing.
56.What’s the text mainly about
A.The basic information of rainforests.
B.The animals live in rainforests.
C.There was a large rainforest in Java.
57.What may the writer continue to talk about in the following paragraph
A.Reasons for rainforests in danger.
B.Ways to protect rainforests.
C.Actions to plant more tall trees.
阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. 58 She knows that plants help people a lot in class. But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something.
59 It is Project Green.
Now there are only 4 students in the club. 60 They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment. 61 Ms. Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas.
62 “It’s what I want, too,” Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says.
A.They plant trees every week.
B.She learns about plants in biology class.
C.So she sets up (建立) a club at her school.
D.Sarah enjoys reading books with her friends.
E.Ms Lee says she hopes more students will join the club.
F.And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest It is one of the 63 (large) natural bamboo forests in China.
The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It is quite big and looks like 64 green sea from a distance (从远处), 65 it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. There are all kinds 66 bamboos in the forest. Every year, 67 (visit) from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest. It is easy to get to the forest by car from Hangzhou, Shanghai and Ningbo. And it 68 (take) about 1.5 to 4 hours. If you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo, you can take a train 69 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That will save some time.
As one of the most popular places to visit during the summer holiday, the forest is always 70 (crowd) at this time of the year. So plan 71 (careful) before you visit it. Spring is also a good time to visit the Bamboo Forest, because you can taste fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋).
Don’t forget 72 (pay) a visit to the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history.
七、书面表达
73.黄河是中华民族的母亲河,保护黄河是事关中华民族伟大复兴和永续发展的千秋大计。你校英文报拟发布保护黄河的倡议书。请你根据以下思维导图用英文介绍一下黄河并倡导大家共护母亲河。
要求:1.需包含上述要点,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3.词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English School Newspaper

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