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2026年八年级下册英语新人教版全程复习期末优化综合试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Give Your Love
10,000 Storybooks NeededIf you have old storybooks at home and you have no places for them, you can give them away to Momo Bookstore. The bookstore is collecting 10,000 storybooks from 25 April to 28 May. The storybooks are going to be sent to schools in poor places. You will get a doll gift if you give 5 storybooks or more.
Your Money, Their HospitalTzu Chi is planning to build a new hospital that will give free medical treatment（医疗）to the people in need. By 31 December, you can help by sending money through the post office. Tel: 09887465 To: Tzu Chi
We Need Your TimeThe Red Cross needs more voluntary workers to take care of the old, especially at weekends. We have 500 old people, but only 30 workers. More are needed. Please call us:（03）422-7896.
1．If you want to give away your storybooks, you can do it on ________.
A．15 April B．31 May C．29 May D．28 April
2．________ will get the storybooks that people give away.
A．The old people in the Red Cross B．The schools in poor places
C．The bookstores in rich places D．The hospitals in poor places
3．Which of the following is the most possible to help Tzu Chi
A．Helen is planning to do something with her money.
B．Ben has no money but he is free every weekend.
C．Judy is a book lover and has many storybooks.
D．Mr Wang is a doctor and he wants a new job.
4．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a textbook. B．In a storybook. C．On the Internet. D．In a science report.
As we know, trees are our friends and they are friendly to us. They give us food and drink. Trees are also good for us humans because they take in greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. But what else do you know about trees around us Let’s explore how trees support one another.
Being a tree can be difficult but trees have found ways to make it easier for one another. In fact, trees are not alone. They have very long roots and they use them to communicate with their neighbours. When something bad happens to a tree, it may be able to send a message through its roots. Then the other trees will try to help it.
Do you know that, like us, trees also have families Older trees give younger trees food and water. Younger trees also help older trees live better. When one tree becomes sick, the healthy trees around it will try to help. Most trees only share things with trees from the same species. However, some trees always help their neighbours even if they aren’t their relatives.
Trees know they are stronger together. When their branches and leaves join together, they don’t need to worry about strong winds. Together, they grow better and stronger. Aren’t trees amazing
Yes, that is true indeed in the natural world.
5．Why are trees our friends
A．Because they look beautiful. B．Because they help us a lot.
C．Because they can talk to us. D．Because they grow very tall.
6．What do older trees do for younger trees
A．Protect them from animals. B．Teach them how to grow faster.
C．Provide food and water for them. D．Make them look more beautiful.
7．What does “it” refer to in the third paragraph
A．The sick tree. B．The healthy tree.
C．The oldest tree. D．The youngest tree.
8．Where is the passage probably from
A．A fashion magazine. B．A diary.
C．A travel guide. D．A science book.
There are all kinds of plants on earth. Many plants are pretty, while others are a little strange.
Fig（无花果）trees are fruit trees. They grow in hot, wet places. Some fi g trees are pretty strange! Like most plants, figs start off as seeds. Sometimes, these seeds stick to a nearby tree.
Do you know what happens next The fig seeds begin to grow. They form “air roots”. These roots take food from the “parent” tree. Over time, the roots grow and spread. They plant themselves into the ground. After a while, the fig will completely cover its parent tree. The parent will die, but the fig will stay. Fig trees seem strange, don’t they In fact, they are important for many animals.
Some plants give food to animals. Other plants use animals as food! Wetlands have poor soil（土壤）. How do the plants live in such poor soil There is a kind of plants with leaves like open mouths. When a bug lands on these leaves, they close quickly. The bug is stuck! Plants like these have special juices. These juices turn bugs into food. Even in poor soil, these plants have all the food they need!
Why would bugs land on such deadly plants These plants give off a sweet smell. Bugs are always searching for food. The sweet smell makes them want to land on the plant.
Some plants kill bugs. Other plants make people feel better. What happens if you get a sunburn There is a plant that can help. It’s called the aloe plant. The aloe plant produces a special juice. If you break an aloe leaf, the juice flows out. Put some juice on your sunburn. You will feel better soon!
The Earth is a pretty exciting place. There are so many things to see! Take a walk through a forest or field and look around. There are strange and wonderful plants just waiting to be discovered!
9．新考向Which of the following pictures matches the plant in wetlands
A． B． C． D．
10．How does the writer develop（展开）the passage
A．By giving advice. B．By giving examples.
C．By showing numbers. D．By showing pictures.
11．The purpose（目的）of the passage is to ________.
A．show readers how to grow trees
B．tell people which soil is good for plants
C．help people learn more about bugs
D．share with readers facts on strange plants
12．The following sentence can best be put at the end of ________.
They give fruit to eat and a place to live.
A．paragraph 2 B．paragraph 3 C．paragraph 4 D．paragraph 5
The world is getting warmer, and the ice in high mountains is melting. How to slow down the melt
Wearing “clothes”
In the 1990s, people in Switzerland put white “blankets” on ski areas（滑雪区）. The white colour can reflect the sunshine and keep the ice cool. The blankets are made of wool（羊毛）, so rain can go through the blankets and become ice. It can slow down the melt by about 50 to 70 percent. Today, the “blankets” in Switzerland cover 10,000 to 50,000 square metres of ice.
Painting the rocks
Farmers in the Andes Mountains in Peru use a similar idea. Above 5,000 metres, they paint the rocks with white “paint”. The paint is made of water, sand and soap. The soap helps it stick to the rocks. The white rocks can be 16℃ cooler than the dark rocks.
Creating snow
Scientists at an organization called GlaciersAlive turn to man-made snow for help in Switzerland. In winter, they use water from a small lake up in the mountain. The water goes down some pipes（管道）. On the pipes, there are shower heads（喷头）. The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain.
13．What do we know about the white blankets in Switzerland
A．They make the country warmer.
B．People used them to cover ski areas.
C．They can keep the ice cool for about 50 years.
D．They are mainly made of ice and sand.
14．Why did they make the blankets white
A．Because they want the blankets to look like the ice.
B．Because the white colour has a feel of wool.
C．Because the white colour helps the ice get less sunshine.
D．Because rain can go through white blankets easily.
15．What does the word “similar” mean
A．easy and cheap B．new and different
C．quick and simple D．the same in some way
16．What do we know from the passage
A．People should make better use of the sunshine.
B．People are trying to stop the world from getting warmer.
C．People from different countries are working in a team.
D．People are working hard to keep high mountains cool.
Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 17
Space tour guide
People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. It will soon come true for many people. Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 18
AI psychologist（心理学家）
AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more human-like. 19 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.
Human-technology integration（融合）specialist
With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 20 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.
A．What skills do you need for the future
B．They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C．They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D．So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted
E．The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
二、完形填空
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I travel around the world, I always meet some kind-hearted people and touching things. One day while I 21 for a train at a station in Amsterdam, I saw a young homeless man asking people 22 money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the travellers simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an elderly, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 23 this elegant (优雅的) lady, she turned back and looked straight into his eyes and 24 asked, “How much do you need ” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched as the elderly lady pulled several bills from her wallet and 25 them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know whether the young man really used this money for 26 or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely 27 reactions (反应) to the same situation. I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful. And then I saw this elderly lady who treated the homeless man as her 28 . I decided then and there that, even though we have to be 29 in this world, I will still choose to be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for 30 . The key is to do it or not.
21．A．was waiting B．was looking C．waited D．looked
22．A．to B．for C．about D．of
23．A．in front of B．before C．behind D．over
24．A．softly B．sadly C．loudly D．hopefully
25．A．gave B．put C．covered D．threw
26．A．snacks B．supper C．lunch D．breakfast
27．A．polite B．rude C．different D．good
28．A．father B．brother C．teacher D．sister
29．A．friendly B．confident C．careful D．brave
30．A．richness B．happiness C．fitness D．kindness
三、短文填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Do you know the largest nature park in China It is Sanjiangyuan National Park on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). “Sanjiangyuan” 31 (mean) the source of China’s three great rivers: the Yangtze River, Yellow River and Lancang River. The Yangtze River is the 32 (long) of the three.
Sanjiangyuan is famous 33 the Water Tower of China or even Asia. There are lots of rivers, lakes, and wetlands. People living around all depend on rich natural resources of it. It is as important as our life. However, with the global warming and human’s activities, the place was once in great danger. Life there was also much 34 (difficult) for both animals and humans than that in other places. To stop things from 35 (get) worse, our government has taken many ways, for example, building Sanjiangyuan National Park. Many people joined the environmental protection club. It advised the members 36 (start) a WeChat group and invite other people to join in. This was a great idea. It allowed more and more people to meet each other online 37 talk about how to protect the environment.
Now, people there are living in peace with nature. Our country is trying 38 (it) best to make Sanjiangyuan National Park one of the most famous 39 (park) all over the world. I believe in the future the park will be 40 window to show Chinese natural beauty to the outside.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
“Welcome to English drama class! Today, we are going to play Cinderella!” said Lin Xiao, one of the volunteer teachers from Shenzhen University. In front of her, there were 45 countryside school fifth graders listening excitedly.
In response to the government’s call for the revitalization（复兴）of countryside education, the Volunteer Teaching Program was set up in 2021. For four years, volunteers like Lin have spent their summers teaching in Shangbao Village, Ganzhou City, where these educational improvements are expected to happen.
As the captain, Lin arrived in Ganzhou with her team on 10 July 2023. Although the living conditions were terrible, she believed the experience was valuable in making the lives of local students better.
During the teaching, Lin found that students in village schools are often short of interest in English because of few materials and chances to use the language. To increase their interest in English, Lin and her team planned special English drama courses to encourage children to express themselves bravely. “It is better for village students to learn English through acting, because they will have more fun,” Lin explained. During rehearsals, Lin helped the children understand the storyline, practise words over and over again, and build cooperation among them. She discovered a big change in the students’ attitudes now, with many becoming interested in English.
One summer may not bring much change to the children, but Lin hopes one summer’s hard work can at least make a difference to China’s countryside education.
41．How long has the Volunteer Teaching Program lasted
42．What did Lin and her team do to increase the students’ interest in English
43．What does Lin hope for their summer volunteer teaching program
44．What do you think of Lin and her team Why do you think so Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达
45．五一劳动节即将到来，学校给同学们安排了丰富多彩的志愿者活动。请根据以下海报提示，选择两项志愿者活动，并谈谈选择的理由。
注意：
（1）词数80~100，标题已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）内容必须包括所选活动的相关信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Volunteer Work Makes Me Grow
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B A C B C A D D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B B C D D D E B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B C A B D C B C D
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C
5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D
9．D 10．B 11．D 12．B
13．B 14．C 15．D 16．D
17．D 18．E 19．B 20．C
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
31．means 32．longest 33．as 34．more difficult 35．getting 36．to start 37．and 38．its 39．parks 40．a
41．Since 2021. 42．They planned special English drama courses. 43．She hopes it can make a difference to China’s countryside education. 44．I think Lin and her team are dedicated. Because they creatively use drama to make English learning engaging for rural students, although the teaching conditions are challenging. They have made and will make a difference in their lives.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
45．例文
Volunteer Work Makes Me Grow
Labour Day is drawing near, and I’m excited to plan some volunteer work.
As an animal lover, I will start by volunteering to help save homeless animals. When I take good care of them and see them recover, I feel a deep sense of achievement. Moreover, I plan to work at the city library. For one thing, I will guide people to find books when they’re lost; for another, I can recommend good books to them.
In this way, I not only share my happiness with others but also grow as a person. Through these experiences, I learn patience, responsibility, and the joy of giving back.
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