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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语新外研版（三起）期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选出你听到的词汇。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．fair B．pen C． bag
( ) 2. A．book B．trip C． pen
( ) 3. A．chair B．desk C． drama
( ) 4. A．door B．forest C． window
( ) 5. A．dog B．cat C． culture
二、听句子，用数字1到5给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. There is an Art Festival in Amy’s school.
( ) 2. Amy and Mary go to the Art Festival.
( ) 3. Mary writes English words on the festival.
( ) 4. There is a school fair and a school picnic.
( ) 5. Mary can’t eat a lot of food. She is sad.
四、听录音，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. What’s Lily doing
A．She is taking photos. B．She is drawing pictures. C． She is shopping with her mum.
( ) 2. Tom is looking for new __________.
B． C．
( ) 3. —What’s Lily wearing
—She’s wearing __________.
A．a yellow sweater and green trousers
B．a blue T-shirt and a white skirt
C． a red shirt and red shorts
( ) 4. Lily’s mum is a __________.
B． C．
( ) 5. Lily feels __________ in the end (最后) .
A．excited B．angry C． surprised
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出划线字母发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．like B．six C．kite
( )6．A．pig B．big C．bike
( )7．A．nine B．milk C．thin
( )8．A．five B．in C．fine
( )9．A．rice B．it C．ice
六、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．doctor B．nurse C．uncle
( )11．A．policeman B．taxi C．car
( )12．A．aunt B．father C．farmer
( )13．A．fireman B．safe C．hot
( )14．A．cook B．brush C．driver
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．His _________ are black. ( )
A．dress B．trousers C．shirt
16．I can take part _________ the drama. ( )
A．in B．to C．for
17．The postman _________ letters to our home every day. ( )
A．bring B．bringing C．brings
18．My aunt is a nurse. She _________ in a hospital. ( )
A．work B．works C．working
19．They want _________ the talent show. ( )
A．win B．to win C．winning
20．You _________ shout at your brother. ( )
A．should B．next C．shouldn’t
21．The _________ are having a field trip. They take many photos. ( )
A．students B．painter C．forest keeper
22．Don’t _________. Let me teach you __________. ( )
A．worry; sing B．worry; to sing C．worrying; singing
23．Amy is angry. She is _________ at Tom. ( )
A．coughing B．shout C．shouting
24．—What _________ your uncle _________ ( )
—He is painting.
A．is; do B．is; doing C．does; doing
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．I like (write) short stories.
26．My grandpa often (work) in the fields.
27．I can (cook) very well.
28．They are (dance) in the classroom.
29．He is (wear) a T-shirt and trousers.
九、看图完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
30．Is she seeds
31．I am a .
32．My mother is a .
33．Is he a f
34．My brother is a .
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．she, a, is, good, dancer (.)
36．does, why, he, feel, angry ( )
37．me, now, small, for, It is (.)
38．got, everyone, has, a, talent (.)
39．to, so, There, things, see, are, many (.)
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．Are your seeds growing (作肯定回答)
41．What does he do (用“医生”回答)
42．He is good at growing bean seeds. (改为同义句)
43．We are digging in the school garden. (对画线部分提问)
44．The girls look after the young plants carefully. (用now改写为现在进行时)
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话情境，选句子补全对话。
A: I want to be good at writing.
B: That’s a good dream. 45
A: No, it isn’t. Talent is only the start. I think hard work is important.
B: 46
A: I write day and night.
B: 47
A: Yes, I do. I write every morning and evening.
B: How can you be good at writing
A: I wash many brushes and practice writing. 48
B: 49
A: Hard work makes me shine.
A．Do you write every day
B．What makes you shine
C．The water slowly turns black.
D．Is talent enough
E．What do you do for writing
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Look 50 my family photo. This is my grandpa. What is he 51 He is reading. 52 is my grandma She is in the garden. Now she is planting flowers. She is good at 53 flowers. The girl 54 the farm is my sister. She is singing. I am picking tomatoes.
( )50．A．at B．on C．about
( )51．A．do B．doing C．does
( )52．A．What B．How C．Where
( )53．A．grow B．grows C．growing
( )54．A．in B．on C．of
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Many people wear special clothes for their jobs or school. These clothes are called uniforms. Police officers often wear blue shirts. Doctors and nurses usually (通常地) wear white coats or robes. Firemen need strong clothes. They wear orange uniforms to stay safe and cool near fires. Cooks in restaurants wear white hats and coats. Students also have uniforms. Many schools have cute uniforms. Children wear them to school every day.
55．Uniforms are special clothes for jobs or school. ( )
56．Police officers often wear blue shorts. ( )
57．Doctors and nurses usually wear white coats or robes. ( )
58．Children wear uniforms at home every day. ( )
59．Many schools have cute uniforms. ( )
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
One day, a mouse (老鼠) is looking for food. A lion is sleeping. The lion opens one eye and sees the mouse. The mouse is scared. She says, “Please don’t eat me! Maybe I can help you one day.” The lion laughs, “You’re too little. You can’t help me.” But he lets the mouse go.
Later, the lion is trapped (被困住) in a net (网). The lion is worried and shouts, “Help! Help!”
The mouse hears him. She chews (用牙磨碎) the ropes (绳) with her teeth. She helps the lion out! The lion is grateful. He says, “Thank you! My little friend. You can help!” They are happy.
60．What is the lion doing ( )
A．He is sleeping. B．He is singing. C．He is looking for food.
61．How does the lion feel when he is trapped ( )
A．He feels happy. B．He feels sad. C．He feels worried.
62．What’s the meaning of “grateful” ( )
A．感激的 B．生气的 C．犹豫的
63．What’s the mouse’s talent ( )
A．She is good at chewing. B．She is good at singing. C．She is strong.
64．What does the story tell us ( )
A．The mouse is small.
B．Even (即使) little friends can be good friends.
C．Don’t help others.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．仿照例句，以My Favourite School Event为题，写一段话，介绍你最喜欢的校园活动。
My Favourite School Event
My favourite school event is the School Fair.
There are many interesting stalls in our school.
There is a lot of nice food and fun games.
I can play with my friends and have a good time.
I like the School Fair very much.
My Favourite School Event
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B C B C
【解析】听力材料：1. fair 2. trip 3. drama 4. forest 5. culture
2．3 4 1 2 5
【解析】1. The students are having a nature hunt in the forest.
2. They are acting in a drama for the Drama Night.
3. She is taking notes about the school event.
4. We give a vote for the best painting.
5. All the students are celebrating the Art Festival happily.
3．T T F T F
【解析】听力材料：
Hi. I’m Mary. There is an art festival in Amy’s school. I go to the art festival with her. I write Chinese words on it. Many students love my writing. There is also a school fair and a school picnic. We eat a lot of delicious food. I feel so happy today.
4．C A B C A
【解析】听力材料：
—A: Hi, Lily. What are you doing here
—B: Hi, Tom. I’m shopping with my mom. What about you
—A: I’m looking for new shorts. What are you wearing today
—B: I’m wearing a blue T-shirt and a white skirt. Look. There is a toy store. Let’s go in.
—A: Great. Is your mom a scientist
—B: No, she isn’t. She is a nurse.
—A: Oh, cool. Are there any dolls in this store
—B: Yes, there are many lovely dolls. I’m feeling excited to buy one.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B
【解析】5．A划线部分发/a /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/a /，故选B。
6．A划线部分发/ /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/a /，故选C。
7．A划线部分发/a /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/ /，故选A。
8．A划线部分发/a /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/a /，故选B。
9．A划线部分发/a /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/a /，故选B。
【点睛】
10．C 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B
【解析】10．doctor医生，nurse护士，都是职业名词；uncle叔叔，家庭成员名词。
11．taxi出租车，car汽车，都是交通工具名词；policeman警察，是职业名词。
12．aunt阿姨/姑姑，father父亲，都是家庭成员名词；farmer农民，是职业名词。
13．safe安全的，hot热的，都是形容词；fireman消防员，是职业名词。
14．cook厨师，driver司机，都是职业名词；brush刷子，是工具名词。
15．B
【解析】句意：他的______是黑色的。dress连衣裙，trousers裤子，shirt衬衣。句中动词be为复数形式are，则主语也应该为名词的复数形式，trousers符合句意。
16．A
【解析】句意：我可以参与这出戏。take part in参加，固定搭配。
17．C
【解析】句意：邮递员每天给我们家__信。根据时间状语every day每天，可知时态为一般现在时，主语The postman为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式brings，选项C符合题意。
18．B
【解析】句意：我姑姑是一名护士。她在一家医院工作。句子陈述客观事实，时态是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式works。
19．B
【解析】句意：他们想要赢得这场才艺表演。want to do sth.想要做某事，为固定搭配，设空处为动词不定式to win，win动词原形，winning现在分词或动名词。
20．C
【解析】句意：你_________对你兄弟大喊大叫。should应该，next下一个，shouldn’t不应该，根据题意可知，不应该对兄弟大喊大叫。
21．A
【解析】句意：_______正在进行一次实地考察。他们拍很多照片。students学生，painter画家，forest keeper森林管理员，根据句意和选项，谓语动词是复数形式are，可知主语是复数形式students。
22．B
【解析】句意：不要____。让我教你_____。Don’t后跟动词原形，构成否定祈使句；teach sb to do sth教某人做某事，固定搭配。
23．C
【解析】句意：艾米很生气。她____汤姆。根据is可知该空用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，cough咳嗽，shout at sb对某人大喊，选项C符合。
24．B
【解析】句意：—你叔叔正在做什么？—他正在画画。答语是现在进行时，问句也应是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词。
25．
【解析】句意：我喜欢写短篇小说。like喜欢，后接动名词。write写，动名词是writing。
26．
【解析】句意：我爷爷经常在田里干活。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，动词work要用单数works。
27．
【解析】句意：我做饭做得很好。情态动词can后接动词原形cook。
28．
【解析】句意：他们正在教室跳舞。be动词后接现在分词，构成现在进行时，dance跳舞，现在分词形式为dancing。
29．wearing
【解析】句意：他穿着一件T恤衫和裤子。is后接动词的现在分词构成现在进行时。wear穿，现在分词是wearing。
30．
【解析】句意：她在___种子吗？图片是播种。Is后接动词现在分词构成现在进行时。plant种植，现在分词是planting。
31．
【解析】句意：我是一名医生。根据所给图片和首字母可知是doctor医生，a后跟可数名词单数。
32．
【解析】句意：我妈妈是一名____。根据图片可知人物是护士nurse，前面有冠词a，用单数。
33．
【解析】句意：他是一名_____吗？图中是农民farmer，前面有a修饰，用单数。
34．
【解析】句意：我的哥哥是一名______。图片呈现的是一名消防员fireman，前面有a修饰，用名词单数。
35．
【解析】she她，a一，is是，good好的，dancer舞者。结合句号和给出的单词提示，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式。结合词义连词成句：她是一名好的舞者。
36．
【解析】does是助动词，why为什么，he他，feel感觉，angry生气的。根据问号和所给单词提示，可知句子是特殊疑问句。结合词义连词成句：为什么他会感到生气？
37．
【解析】me我，now现在，small小的，for对……来说，It is它是，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它现在对我来说变小了。
38．
【解析】has got有，everyone每个人，a一，talent天赋。结合句号和所给单词提示，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式。结合词义连词成句：每个人都有天赋。
39．
【解析】to see去看看，There are有，so many这么多，things事情，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，且是There be句型，根据词义连成句子：有这么多东西可以看。
40．
【解析】句意：你的种子在生长吗？问句是Are开头的一般疑问句，主语是 your seeds，答语用人称代词they，肯定回答是Yes, they are.
41．
【解析】句意：他是做什么的？题干要求用“医生”回答，答语为：他是一名医生。
42．He can grow bean seeds well.
【解析】原句句意：他擅长种豆子。be good at可替换为can do sth well，growing的原形是grow。
43．What are you doing in the school garden
【解析】原句句意：我们正在学校花园挖。画线部分是正在做的事情，用what提问，主语we变you，be还是用are，放在you前，画线部分用现在分词doing代替。
44．The girls are looking after the young plants carefully now.
【解析】原句句意：女孩们细心地照顾着这些幼苗。用now改写为现在进行时，结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The girls是复数，be用are，look用现在分词looking。
45．D 46．E 47．A 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了通过两个人的交流，传递了天赋并非关键，坚持练习与不懈努力才是成就写作的核心。
【解析】45．根据下句不，不是的。天赋只是起点。可知设空处应为Is...引导的一般疑问句，选项D“光有天赋就够了吗？”符合语境。
46．根据下句我日日夜夜都在写。可知这是在描述为了写作付出的努力，故应询问为了写作做了什么，选项E“为了写作你会做什么？”符合语境。
47．根据下句是的，我写。我每天早晚都写。可知设空处应为Do...引导的一般疑问句，选项A“你每天写作吗？”符合语境。
48．根据上句我洗很多毛笔，练习书写。可知应该补充说明洗毛笔后发生的情况，选项C“水会慢慢变黑。”符合语境。
49．根据下句努力让我发光。可知应询问什么让你发光，选项B“是什么让你发光？”符合语境。
50．A 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B
【导语】本文主要介绍一张家庭照片里爷爷、奶奶、妹妹和作者各自正在做的事，展现了一家人在农场和花园里的日常活动场景。
【解析】50．句意：______我的家庭照片。look at看，为固定搭配，符合句意。
51．句意：他正在______什么？do做，动词原形，doing做，现在分词，does做，第三人称单数。is后接doing，构成现在进行时。
52．句意：我的祖母______？What什么，How怎么样，Where在哪里。根据“She is in the garden.”可知询问祖母的位置用Where。
53．句意：她擅长______花。grow栽种，动词原形，grows栽种，第三人称单数，growing栽种，动名词。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，故设空处为动名词。
54．句意：______农场的女孩是我的妹妹/姐姐。on the farm在农场，为固定搭配，符合句意。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文主要讲述不同的职业有不同的制服。
【解析】55．句意：制服是用于工作或上学的特殊服装。根据“Many people wear special clothes for their jobs or school. These clothes are called uniforms.”，可知题干与短文相符。
56．句意：警察经常穿蓝色短裤。根据“Police officers often wear blue shirts.”，可知警察经常穿蓝色衬衫。
57．句意：医生和护士通常穿白大褂或白色长袍。根据“Doctors and nurses usually (通常地) wear white coats or robes.”，可知题干与短文相符。
58．句意：孩子们每天在家穿制服。根据“Many schools have cute uniforms. Children wear them to school every day.”，可知孩子们每天在学校穿制服。
59．句意：很多学校都有可爱的制服。根据“Many schools have cute uniforms.”，可知题干与短文相符。
60．A 61．C 62．A 63．A 64．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了老鼠和狮子之间的故事。
【解析】60．句意：狮子正在做什么？He is sleeping.他正在睡觉。He is singing.他正在唱歌。He is looking for food.他正在寻找食物。根据“A lion is sleeping.”可知狮子在睡觉。
61．句意：当他被困住的时候，狮子感觉怎么样？He feels happy.他感到开心。He feels sad.他感到伤心。He feels worried.他感到担心。根据“The lion is worried and shouts, “Help! Help!””可知狮子感到担心。
62．句意：“grateful”意思是什么？根据“The mouse hears him. She chews (用牙磨碎) the ropes (绳) with her teeth. She helps the lion out!”可知老鼠把狮子救出来，狮子是感激的。
63．句意：老鼠的天赋是什么？She is good at chewing.她擅长咀嚼。She is good at singing.她擅长唱歌。She is strong.她是强壮的。根据“The mouse hears him. She chews (用牙磨碎) the ropes (绳) with her teeth. She helps the lion out!”可知老鼠的天赋是咀嚼。
64．句意：故事告诉我们什么？The mouse is small.老鼠很小。Even (即使) little friends can be good friends.即使小小的朋友也能成为好朋友。Don’t help others.不要帮助别人。根据“Thank you! My little friend. You can help!”可知故事告诉我们即使小小的朋友也能成为好朋友。
65．范文：
【解析】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，可以写一写你最喜欢的校园活动。注意文章为一般将来时态。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：the Field Trip实地考察，in the forest在森林里，walk散步
参考句型：My favourite school event is...；There is...；I can ...
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