2026年广东省惠州市惠城区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题(无答案)

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2026年广东省惠州市惠城区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题(无答案)

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2026 年惠城区初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试卷
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英语试题

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12

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本试卷共 12 页,81 小题,满分 120 分。考试时间 90 分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号 和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填 涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案 信息点涂黑;如需改动,用塑料橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在 试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定 区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准 使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分 为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句 子听两遍。
1. When was the activity held
A B C
2. Where was the activity held
A B C
3. What did Li Lei volunteer to make
A B C
4. Who gave praise to Li Lei
A B C
5. How did Li Lei feel about the activity
A B C
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在 答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Which language may Mary decide to learn
A. French. B. German. C. Chinese.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What did Jim think of his piano performance
A. Amazing. B. Successful. C. Great.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How many times has the woman been to Shanghai
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What is the book about
A. Life in the future. B. Kevin Kelly’s life. C. AI technology’s development.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. Why do they start to travel by bus
A. To save money. B. To reduce pollution. C. To protect the environment.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. What is the time now
A. It’s 8:50. B. It’s 9:00. C. It’s 9:10.
12. Where is Susie going
A. To the bank. B. To the school. C. To the hospital.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13. Who are they talking about
A. A poet. B. A painter. C. A musician.
14. What’s the name of Jim’s favourite
A. The North. B. Praise of Light. C. I Love This Land.
15. How did Jim prepare to share the book
A. By taking notes. B. By writing reviews. C. By showing pictures.
C.听对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应 选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What is the money raised used to do
A. To build a library. B. To build a bookstore. C. To build a school.
17. Where can walkers get maps
A. Along the road. B. At the starting point. C. At the finishing line.
18. Why should walkers keep to one side all the time
A. To be safe. B. To be warm. C. To be comfortable.
19. How can walkers go back to Garden Street
A. By taking a free bus. B. By reading maps.
C. By getting volunteers’ help.
20. What type of the text can it be
A. A story. B. A novel. C. A notice.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到Mike的出行计划。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写答题卡对
应的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Mike’s Tour Plan
Time: this 21
Place: Zhejiang University, Mike’s 22 university
Transportation: take a high-speed railway
Activities:
◆ visit the library to learn about the 23 of the university
◆ take a robot lesson which is the 24 part
◆ 25 out some ideas in the labs
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. What’s the matter
B. Thanks for all the good advice.
C. You’d better try not to think too much. D. Are you feeling stressed
E. This can make me relax and study better.
F. It’s because many classmates study harder and get better grades than me. Tony: Lucy, help me!
Lucy: Hey, Tony. 26
Tony: There is too much pressure about my schoolwork from my parents. I can’t focus on everything.
Lucy: I advise you to talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure. Tony: I’ve had a long talk with them. 27
Lucy: Comparing with others can cause us stressed. Free time activities can make us feel much better.
Tony: I completely agree. I require more free time to take part in activities I enjoy. 28 Lucy: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time.
Tony: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates. I’m afraid that would make them unkind to me.
Lucy: 29 You are just doing what you should do.
Tony: You’re right. 30
二、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Do you remember the lovely Little Happy Horse performance from this year’s Spring Festival Gala One of the 31 on stage that day was Zhang Qingzi, a 14-year-old junior high school student from Haikou, Hainan. Zhang says she started dancing when she was only 9 years old. Since then, she 32 street dance, hip-hop, freestyle and jazz. 33 she is excellent in dancing, she
never stops learning — she is now also taking choreography (编舞) classes.
34 first big moment came at the 2023 Spring Festival Gala when she joined a children dance performance. She returned to the stage again this year with guidance from the leader of the Chengdu Homies dance group. For someone so young, stepping onto such a big stage was 35 exciting
experience.“My stage performance has improved a lot,”she said. “Before I stepped onto the stage,
my smile 36 again and again in front of the mirror.”
Yet getting ready 37 the show was no easy task. A month and a half of hard practice, along with lots of changes to the choreography, pushed Zhang to become more 38 . Through this experience, she learned to keep going even when things became challenging.
If you’re wondering 39 this lifestyle influences her performance at school, here’s the surprising part: Her grades have actually improved since she started dancing. “Dancing helps me
40 focused. It also makes me work harder!”she said.
31. A. dancer B. dancer’s C. dancers
32. A. tries B. tried C. has tried
33. A. But B. Although C. Because
34. A. Her B. Hers C. Herself
35. A. a B. an C. the
36. A. is practiced B. was practiced C. was practicing
37. A. in B. on C. for
38. A. patient B. patience C. patiently
39. A. what B. why C. how
40. A. stay B. staying C. stayed
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选 项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
During club activity time at Gaoming Cangjiang Junior High School in Foshan, Guangdong, a group of young people are holding bright-colored lion heads and dancing around. This is the Lion
Dance Club — a popular group of youths who are not only getting stronger and healthier but also
41 Foshan's traditional culture alive.
Lion dance is a traditional culture coming from Foshan. It's more than just a 42 ; it's a great way for cultural exchange. With many years of 43 in teaching lion dance, the coach Huang Jieqiang understands the importance of traditional culture for young people.
The school 44 the Lion Dance Club to encourage the students to learn about Lingnan culture. The 40-minute weekly classes are fast and fun. The students learn cool actions like jumps and head movements, then put them together into a set of actions and keep practicing to make it
45 . The lion head looks nice, but it's really heavy. Holding it up for a while makes their arms painful, and they have to 46 their movements well.
47 is key in lion dance, besides the physical difficulties. If club members don't cooperate well, the whole show will be influenced. Everyone has to 48 to the same music and stay together.
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)Talking about why lion dance matters today, Huang hopes students can face challenges 49 . He wishes the club could let students grow into 50 and active young people. Lion dance can truly develop students a strong sense of duty in their daily life.
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最 佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
There is a joke saying that no chicken can leave Guangdong alive, which just shows how much the local people love chicken on the dining table. Now I’d like to introduce a chicken dish that children really enjoy: Cola Chicken Wings.
What to prepare:
8 chicken wings cola 2 pieces of ginger soy sauce
How to cook the dish:
※ Wash the chicken wings and make two small cuts on both sides.
※ Put the chicken wings into a pot with cold water. Add 2 pieces of ginger and boil for 3-5 minutes.
Then take out the chicken wings.
※ Put a little oil into the pot, fry(煎) chicken wings for 2 -3 minutes. Then pour in 2 tablespoons of soy sauce and mix well.
※ Pour the cola into the pot and cook over medium low heat for 20 minutes (you can add some salt
to taste). Then turn to high heat to thicken the sauce. And it' s done!
So next time you want to amaze your family with something different, give Cola Chicken Wings a go. It's easy enough for beginners but delicious enough to become a regular on your dinner table. Happy cooking!
51.Why does the writer mention the joke about chicken
A. To tell an interesting story. B. To lead into the dish naturally. C. To teach how to choose chicken. D. To sell good food to customers.
52. What materials are mentioned to prepare
①8 chicken wings ②some lemons ③2 pieces of ginger ④soy sauce
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
53.What is the second step of cooking Cola Chicken Wings A. Boiling the chicken wings in the pot.
B. Pouring the cola into the pot.
C. Frying the chicken wings in the pot.
D. Washing and cutting the chicken wings.
54.What kind of person would like to cook this dish A. Someone who dislikes home cooking.
B. Someone who only eats simple snacks.
C. Someone who refuses to learn new skills.
D. Someone who hopes to bring surprises to family.
55.Where can you find the passage
A. An advertisement. B. A travel guide.
C. A cooking magazine. D. A science report.
B
When people in Europe look up at the sky, they sometimes see yellow dust clouds ( 沙云) and “blood rain”. It may sound strange, but it happens because of dust storms from the Sahara Desert that travel thousands of kilometers. Climate change also plays a part.
More than half of the world’s dust comes from the Sahara, the world’s largest desert. Under hot, dry and windy conditions, particles (颗粒) are lifted several kilometers into the air and moved across continents( 大 洲 ), including Europe. As the weather gets warmer, the soil( 土 壤 ) dries out more,
making it easier for the wind to blow dust away. If conditions get worse, the Saharan dust in the air could increase by 40 to 60 percent by the end of the century.
In Europe, the dust affects more than just the sky. Saharan dust can make the air worse and increase tiny particles called PM10. These particles can go deep into our bodies and cause health problems. In Spain and Italy, Saharan dust might be responsible for up to 44 percent of deaths connected to PM10 pollution.
▲ When it lands on the snow in the Alps, it makes the snow darker. In this case,
the snow takes in more sunlight, so it turns into water faster. Besides, the dust can make it harder for planes and cars to travel.
To deal with the problem, it is important to bring back plants and protect the topsoil in the
Sahara. In Europe, simple actions like creating more green spaces can help.
56. People in Europe sometimes can see yellow dust clouds because .
A. many plants die in Europe
B. local weather becomes wetter
C. PM10 pollution is from Europe
D. dust storms come from the Sahara
57. What can we learn about the dust from Paragraph 2
A. The Sahara is not the world’s largest desert.
B. Warmer weather makes it harder for wind to blow dust. C. Saharan dust may grow greatly by the end of the century. D. Less than half of the world’s dust comes from the Sahara.
58. What does the underlined word “ affects” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Drops. B. Influences. C. Copies. D. Chooses.
59. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A. The dust also causes other problems.
B. The Sahara Desert is becoming larger and drier. C. Climate change changes the weather of Europe.
D. People in Europe have no way to stop dust storms.
60. What is the best title for the passage
A. How Europe Protects Its Environment
B. Saharan Dust: Its Spread and Harm
C. The Amazing Scenery of the Sahara Desert
D. Climate Change and Global Temperature
C
配对阅读。左栏为 5 位中学生对航天科技的兴趣或需求,右栏为 7 个相关的航天科技项 目或活动,请为每位学生匹配对应的项目或活动,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项
有两项是多余选项。
61. Emma enjoys drawing and designing. She hopes to take part in a creative competition for spacecraft designs.
62. Brian wants to understand how astronauts eat, sleep, and exercise in space, and how these activities in space are different from those done on
A. China Space Station “Tiangong Classroom” — Students can watch a live show of drinking water, having a meal or doing sports.
B. “Astronaut’s Daily Menu” Tasting Event — Visitors can try special fried rice, freeze-dried strawberries, and ready-to-eat noodles.
C. “DIY Water Rocket”— Students can build a rocket
from a plastic bottle. Add water and push air in
the ground.
63. Simon wants to make a small rocket. He has only common things like bottles and paper. He needs a safe and simple way to try.
64. Jason cares about space pollution and aims to develop methods for
catching satellites(卫星) that are no
longer working.
65. Daisy wants to join in real space research projects, such as growing space plants or studying space
farming.
fast. Then watch it fly up from the ground. D. “Chang’e” Lander Design Competition — It
welcomes students from all over China to design the look of a moon lander.
E. The “Space Seeds” Planting Program — Schools can ask for seeds(种子) carried back from the space, and students record how they grow.
F. Block Builder Challenge — Follow a simple guide to build a model satellite from toy blocks. Learn what each part does and how they send messages from space.
G. Space Waste Cleaning Creative Competition — Draw or write about how to deal with old satellites.
Winners can get a book on space technology.
五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅 用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
and but bring chance change for
when important it special start to
Last year, the Jiangsu Super League(联盟), which is also called Suchao, became very popular in
China. Many people wondered if 66 could stay popular in the new season.
We got the answer 67 the 2026 Suchao season started on April 11. About 40,000 people attended the opening match between Changzhou and Nantong. This big crowd showed that many people still enjoy watching the league.
This year, there are some important 68 . The players are younger 69 each team must have at least six players under 22 in every match, according to Xinhua. This gives more young players a
70 to join the games.
The league is also paying more attention 71 soccer culture. Each city has its own 72 new-season sports clothes. Nanjing's sports clothes get new ideas from Nanjing local traditional clothes. Suqian's sports clothes have the famous face of Xiang Yu from Peking Opera.
The mix of sports and entertainment( 娱 乐 ) has also 73 a lot of attention. Before the
opening match, a famous singer performed the league’s main song.
More 74 , Suchao is helping soccer to grow in China. This year, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia will 75 the Northeast Super League. “When the sport grows in people’s daily lives, Chinese soccer will truly become strong,” noted China Comment.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A. 回答问题(本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的 答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Teen Talk
Youth Daily April 15, 2026
What things do you find important in life
What do middle school students value most Here are three answers from them — honest and simple.
I know what I value most—the time I spend with my grandparents. My grandparents live in the countryside. Every weekend, I go to visit them. Grandma always makes my favorite sweet potato cakes. Grandpa teaches me to water the vegetables in his garden. Now I’m busy with grade 9 studies, so I can’t go there as often. But those happy moments are always in my heart.
—Kevin
What I value most is time. As a music student, my daily life is filled with art practice and academic(学术) courses. This has taught me to respect time. Time is valuable to me not because of pressure, but because it brings me closer to my goals. My busy life also makes me value the
time I “waste”. Hanging out with my dog, watching a funny video, traveling with friends —I
know how valuable those moments are.
—Elena
Travel memories mean the most to me. I love traveling and taking pictures, so I record all the fun moments of my trips with my camera. After each trip, I make a video to record my travel trip. As a student, I am under a lot of pressure. But every time I watch my videos, they relax me
and fill my heart with warmth and joy.
—Philip
76. What does the writer think of the answers from the three students
77. Where do Kevin’s grandparents live
78. Why can’t Kevin visit his grandparents very often now
79. Does Elena value time because of pressure
80. What does Philip value most
B. 书面表达(本题 15 分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.假设你是李明。为了让学生记录校园里的美好瞬间,你们学校将举办一场以“Value Every Moment” 为主题的校园摄影比赛。你期待交换生朋友 Eric 也参加。请你根据以下思维导图的 提示,写一封电子邮件给他。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必写在 答题卡上。
Dear Eric,
How is everything going I am writing to invite you to take part in our school’s photo competition.
I am looking forward to your reply. Best,
Li Ming

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