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2025-2026学年甘肃陇南市宕昌县高三5月诊断三模英语试题
一、听力题
听下段材料，回答以下小题。
1．Which pair of John’s sports pants has holes
A. The brown one. B. The black one. C. The gray one.
2．What does the man say about his blue sports pants
A. He got them in Paris.
B. He bought them five years ago.
C. He often wears them.
3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Roommates.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Boss and secretary.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
4．How was the weather when the speaker was on the London Eye
A. Foggy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
5．What is Winter Wonderland
A. A restaurant. B. A fair. C. A park.
6．What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Her family trip to London.
B. The multicultural aspects of London.
C. The challenges of traveling in London.
7．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Shooting a scene.
B. Watching a performance.
C. Remembering lines.
听下段材料，回答以下小题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and employee.
B. Business partners.
C. Driver and customer.
9．What was the main reason for the lateness
A. The lack of drivers.
B. The weight of products.
C. The busy traffic.
10．What does Mr. Ryan offer to do for the Spanish customers
A. Give them their money back.
B. Offer them discounts on future orders.
C. Deliver their goods to them for free.
11．What has made the prices go up for next year according to Mr. Ryan
A. The packing materials.
B. The shipping charges.
C. The labor costs.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
12．What kind of room does the woman want
A. A room for three. B. A double room. C. A single room.
13．How much will the woman pay per night
A. $100. B. $120. C. $150.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What does Mary want to do in Hong Kong
A. Start her career.
B. Start her further education.
C. Start practising her English.
15．How does Mary find English in Hong Kong
A. Very important when you are working.
B. Very important for you to live and work.
C. Very important in many international trade centers.
16．What does Mary do now
A. She is a student.
B. She is a businesswoman.
C. She is a teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
17．What is Kate’s main problem
A. She misses her family very much.
B. She can’t adapt to her college life.
C. She feels quite nervous about tests.
18．Which is the first suggestion Mike gives
A. To take a journey.
B. To join clubs.
C. To keep a planner.
19．What will Kate probably do about the party
A. Prepare a special gift for the party.
B. Go to the party to make new friends.
C. Invite her classmates to go together.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
20．What makes Rachel stressed
A. Her father’s condition.
B. Her sleeping problem.
C. Her sales performance.
21．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Boss and employee.
听下段材料，回答以下小题。
22．What is Rita doing
A. Hosting a meeting.
B. Giving a lecture.
C. Attending an interview.
23．How many exams did Rita’s students take in a year
A. 4. B. 6. C. 7.
24．Where does Lily come from
A. France. B. Russia. C. Sweden.
二、阅读理解
Walk in the footsteps of 40 monarchs (君主), explore royal treasures, and enjoy the freedom to explore at your own pace — all within the walls of the world’s oldest and largest occupied castle, home to 1,000 years of royal history.
Included in Your Ticket:
Entry to Windsor Castle, including the State Apartments, historic rooms, Semi-State Rooms, St George’s Chapel, Queen Mary’s Dolls’ House, and castle precincts (园区). Get access to multimedia guides (available in English, Brazilian Portuguese, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Mandarin Chinese, Russian, and Spanish), family trails, and exhibitions.
Not Included: Food and drink, hotel transfers, and tips.
What’s not allowed:
Photography is strictly prohibited inside Windsor Castle.
Large backpacks and pushchairs are not permitted inside the State Apartments.
Pets are not permitted (guide dogs are welcome).
Accessibility:
This experience is partially wheelchair and pram / stroller accessible.
Additional Information:
The Semi-State Apartments remains open until March 29, 2026. Windsor Castle is closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. St. George’s Chapel is closed on Sundays and on February 28, 2026. The castle is completely closed from January 8-12, March 19, and June 14-15, 2026.
Cancellation Policy:
You can cancel these tickets up to 14 days before your visit for a full refund.
1. What is involved in the ticket
A. A guided tour. B. Royal performances.
C. Free food and drinks. D. Multimedia guides in Chinese.
2. On which day can you visit the castle in 2026
A. Thursday, March 19. B. Thursday, January 1.
C. Monday, June 15. D. Tuesday, March 3.
3. What can we infer from the passage
A. Hotel transfers are provided for ticket holders.
B. Accessible services are offered for special visitors.
C. A full refund is available on cancellations at any time.
D. Windsor Castle is the world’s most famous royal castle.
Chen Jianfeng, a 53-year-old Chinese engineer, has spent the past nine years at the Caculo-Cabaca Hydropower Project in Angola, one of Angola’s key energy projects. His decades of hands-on experience have established him as a master in the field. Arriving in Angola during the project’s challenging early phase, Chen faced a critical issue: a severe shortage of proficient workers and limited access to technical resources in the remote area. He swiftly initiated intensive professional training programs.
“In the beginning, local workers had no awareness of material dangers. Safety consciousness was very low,” Chen recounted, citing an astonishing incident where a local worker casually placed bags of explosives on the ground. “I stopped him immediately and patiently explained the risks, emphasizing that they must be handled gently and never thrown so casually,” he added. Training methods have since evolved significantly. “We break down complex procedures into simple steps and use Portuguese mnemonics (memory aids). Now, we can train a competent operator within a month,” Chen said.
Recognizing communication as vital, Chen dedicated himself to learning Portuguese, the country’s official language. “Sometimes the longest distance isn’t the miles between hemispheres, but me gesturing frantically in front of you while you remain utterly confused!” Chen remarked on the initial language barrier. He carried a notebook constantly, jotting down new words and phrases learned from local workers, diligently reviewing them each night. Within two months, Chen was proficient enough to assign tasks to Angolan staff in Portuguese. His practical communication skills proved highly effective.
“Language learning isn’t about perfection,” Chen said, “It’s about being bine it with gestures for maximum efficiency.” Beyond Portuguese for daily operations, Chen also uses English to communicate with project owners and supervisors. He now routinely greets local workers on site in Portuguese every morning. Chen stressed the critical importance of clear communication and genuinely resolving issues for Angolan staff. “If an employee reports a payroll error, I verify it with HR immediately and ensure it’s corrected,” he said. This consistent approach has earned Chen deep trust among his Angolan colleagues, who frequently hail him as “our good captain from China”.
4. What were the two challenges Chen faced at the early stage of the project
A. Lack of funding and remote location.
B. Shortfall of skilled labor and technical resources.
C. Outdated equipment and harsh climate conditions.
D. Ineffective training methods and language barriers.
5. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mainly suggest
A. Gesturing alone is insufficient for precise communication.
B. Cultural differences are the toughest problem in the overseas project.
C. Physical distance is no longer a barrier in modern engineering projects.
D. Language barriers can create more obstacles than geographical separation.
6. Which statement best captures Chen’s philosophy on workplace communication
A. English is essential for daily task assignment.
B. Language accuracy should be given the first priority.
C. Being understood is more important than being perfect.
D. Verbal communication alone is sufficient for most situations
7. What can be inferred about Chen’s success in Angola
A. It reflects China’s superior training system.
B. It mainly results from his technical expertise.
C. It depends on his willingness to work with local staff.
D. It shows English’s importance in international projects.
In a twist of modern consumer psychology, we are now comfortable injecting synthetic (人工合成的) substances into our faces, yet shy away from the thought of putting them in our mouths. While we embrace synthetics when it comes to beauty, we continue to draw the line at our lunch. Alternative proteins, from plant-based fake meat to lab-grown meat, struggle for public acceptance despite clear benefits, including far lower greenhouse gas emissions and no animal welfare issues.
One explanation for this is our strange admiration for “natural” as shorthand for purity, authenticity and safety. This preference is known as the “naturalness bias” in psychology and it underlies why we draw back from “synthetic meat” even when it is less risky than industrial farming. This preference isn’t unreasonable so much as old-fashioned. For early humans, avoiding unfamiliar food was a survival tool, as a strong disgust response protected us against taking polluted food.
But our instincts(本能) haven’t kept pace with innovation and what is now considered the “natural” choice may be the one carrying significant risk. If we are to meet the protein needs of a global population approaching 10 billion by mid-century, food innovation isn’t a choice, but a necessity. Livestock farming’s land use, water consumption and emissions footprints are unsustainable at scale. Cultivated meat is reasonable alternative, but consumer scepticism, fueled by outdated beliefs, is slowing their adoption.
One way forward is transparency (透明度): explaining alternative protein production processes to consumers and linking these to familiar ones like cheese-making or beer-brewing. Equally, we must be willing to break the myth that meat, as it is consumed today, is somehow “natural”. A typical supermarket pack of sausages is the result of a long process involving feed additives, genetic selection and industrial killing. If we are uncomfortable with the word “synthetic”, we might do well to consider what traditional meat production actually contains.
Our bias towards the natural once kept us alive. Now it may be preventing us from embracing the very technologies that are essential to our long-term food security, environmental stability and even public health. After all, if we have welcomed synthetics into our lives and our bodies, perhaps it is time to extend that pragmatism(实用主义) to our plates.
8. What does the author mean by “a twist of modern consumer psychology”
A. Psychology studies have taken a new turn in consumer research.
B. People’s psychology has now become twisted and complicated.
C. Alternative proteins are beneficial yet undesirable among consumers.
D. Consumers hold contradictory attitudes towards synthetics in different products.
9. According to paragraphs 2 and 3, which of the following is true about the “naturalness bias”
A. It has been easily overcome by recent food innovations.
B. It is a completely unreasonable fear of new technology.
C. It protects people from significant risks in the modern food system.
D. It was once a logical survival tool but may be unsuitable nowadays.
10. What is a recommended approach to increasing public acceptance of alternative proteins
A. Making the unfamiliar production process more understandable.
B. Focusing on balancing the flavour just like conventional meat.
C. Maintaining the myth about their production to avoid public fear.
D. Adapting their production process to be more industrial and efficient.
11. What is the author’s overall attitude towards alternative proteins
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Uncertain. D. Neutral.
Throughout the past year, we followed some interesting new inventions in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Here is a look back at some notable AI developments in 2022.
Meta’s speech-to-speech translation
Facebook’s parent Meta said it had built a technology tool to directly translate between English and the Hokkien language, a spoken language without a widely used written form. Meta said it trained its AI models on written text examples from Mandarin Chinese. In addition, developers used an encoding (编码) tool designed to compare spoken Hokkien to similar English text.
Method to identify Parkinson’s disease
Researchers announced a new AI method to identify Parkinson’s disease. The system works by measuring a person’s breathing patterns during sleep. With just one night of sleep, the Al system was able to correctly identify Parkinson’s up to 86 percent of the time. With 12 nights of data, the rate went up to 95 percent.
Tool to interpret pig emotions
Researchers announced they had created a technology tool that uses pig sounds to interpret different emotions. The tool is based on thousands of recordings collected from more than 400 pigs throughout their lives. The scientists developed an AI-driven algorithm (算法) to identify a series of emotions pigs could be experiencing. It is expected to lead to further systems farmers can use to improve the productivity and well-being of their animals.
Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings
Researchers-led by Alphabet’s AI company DeepMind-said they developed an AI system to help fill in missing words in ancient writings. The tool, called Ithaca, is designed to help historians repair the writings and identify when and where they were written. The team said that when historians work on their own, the success rate for repairing damaged writings is about 25 percent. But when humans teamed up with Ithaca to assist in their work, the success rate jumped to 72 percent.
12. Which can be used for cross-cultural communication
A. Tool to interpret pig emotions. B. Meta’s speech-to-speech translation.
C. Method to identify Parkinson’s disease. D. Tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings.
13. Who will most probably be interested in Ithaca
A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A zoologist. D. A historian.
14. What do the inventions have in common
A. They are AI-driven technology tools. B. They are developed by Facebook.
C. They aim to promote productivity. D. They focus on health issues.
三、七选五
For teens, art can be a powerful and transformative activity. In this article, we’ll discuss the importance of art for teens and why art is so beneficial.
One of the key benefits of art for teens is that it develops their problem-solving skills. ___15___. They have to face challenges and find new inventive solutions. This can be particularly beneficial to teens who may lack the resources to find solutions to difficult issues.
For teens, art can be a powerful tool for building confidence and self-esteem (自尊). Art classes provide a safe environment to express themselves without fear of judgement or criticism. ___16___. For students with an interest in art, taking some classes is a great way to further explore their interests and challenge themselves.
___17___. It definitely encourages them to be more independent. Art is a great way for teens to express their thoughts and feelings, develop their own ideas, and explore their creativity. It can also help teens become more independent by allowing them to explore various cultures and understand different perspectives. By being exposed to different types of art, teens can learn to think outside the box. ___18___.
Art is an important part of self-discovery for teens. ___19___. Art allows teens to learn themselves through the medium of paint, clay, drawing, photography, sculpture, design, and many other forms. As they explore and experiment with different mediums, they can better understand who they are and what they’re passionate about.
A. Art helps teens prepare for their future
B. It can help them explore their own identities
C. Art requires people to take a creative approach
D. An art studio provides a place for teens to explore their ability
E. They can then help build a strong foundation of less self-doubt
F. They can create unique works that reflect their own individual styles
G. The creative process of creating art helps teens to think for themselves
四、完形填空（15空）
Karen was a 16-year-old college freshman in a local university. She was excited to earn a ____20____ to perform in a famous choir for an international tour. However, great ____21____ overcame her when she overslept before a key performance. After missing the bus, she ____22____ up and down the hallway, feeling helpless. She had neither a car nor friends nearby to help. Suddenly, her neighbor Pam appeared. To Karen, Pam was the ____23____ person she expected to see.
Their relationship had been ____24____. Karen’s friends often made loud noises at night, dismissing Pam’s requests for quiet. The noise only ____25____ for a short time before coming back again. Now facing the bad ____26____ of her own mistake, Karen awkwardly told Pam about her ____27____. To her surprise, Pam offered to drive her immediately. Karen was scared that Pam might refuse, but instead, Pam showed great kindness. They rushed to the theater and arrived just in time — a successful ____28____.
Decades later, Karen still ____29____ that gesture. It was never ____30____ a ride, but a lesson about forgiveness. Pam’s complaints changed into kindness, giving Karen a second chance. If she could see Pam today, Karen would express her ____31____ for that help. This experience ____32____ her life in the following thirty years. It ____33____ that a simple act of kindness can bridge the gap between people and ____34____ their hearts.
20. A. chance B. bonus C. prize D. spot
21. A. relief B. satisfaction C. panic D. eagerness
22. A. greeted B. paced C. performed D. aimed
23. A. first B. best C. typical D. last
24. A. typical B. tense C. scared D. grateful
25. A. reflected B. replaced C. stopped D. featured
26. A. results B. achievements C. positions D. amounts
27. A. dilemma B. location C. defence D. tradition
28. A. appointment B. performance C. agriculture D. rescue
29. A. gets through B. sets up C. breaks away D. think of
30. A. merely B. sharply C. hardly D. totally
31. A. complaint B. gratitude C. welcome D. defence
32. A. featured B. aimed C. influenced D. restricted
33. A. proves B. assumes C. charges D. rejects
34. A. harm B. heal C. replace D. appoint
五、短文填空
语法填空
A comforting cup of tea is an essential part of the day for hundreds of millions of people around the globe. Worldwide, three billion cups of tea ____35____ (consume) every day. To ____36____ (full) appreciate the ancient roots of the herbal drink, a visit to the China National Tea Museum might be in order. The institution has a long history.
____37____ (locate) in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a park-like setting. Inside, various halls demonstrate the story of tea, its ceremonies and its tools. Records of tea drinking date as far back as the ____38____ (nine) century B. C. in China. Originally the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of ____39____ could be broken off and made into a powder. Tea spread into northern China during the Tang Dynasty; by the Song Dynasty it ____40____ (acquire) a loose-leaf production as well as the ceremonies that made its consumption ____41____ art form.
The art of tea extended to its fancy containers, which are ____42____ display at the museum. Gracefully rounded kettles date back 5,000 years; tea bowls from the Tang Dynasty have a beautiful simplicity. Today ____43____ (visit) can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough _____44_____ (change) even the most passionate coffee drinker.
六、书面表达
45. 假如你是李华，你校英国交换生Mathew就五一假期到中国哪个城市旅游的问题征询你的意见。请根据以下内容用英语给他回复邮件。内容包括：
1.推荐一个城市并说明理由；2.就旅游相关事宜提出建议。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear Mathew,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
七、读后续写
46. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Since I stepped into Senior Two, life has been a non-stop cycle of homework, exams and fierce competition. Buried under piles of papers and burning the midnight oil almost every night, I kept telling myself that I must work harder to realize my dream of entering a top university. I tried every method known: making detailed timetables, reciting vocabulary till midnight, and redoing wrong questions. However, despite my persistent efforts, the results were far from satisfactory.
Time and time again, I received disappointing test scores. The red marks on the paper were like sharp knives, piercing my heart and making me feel completely defeated. One Friday afternoon, after getting yet another discouraging school report, I locked myself in my room. Tears rolled down my cheeks uncontrollably as I stared at the low grades. I began to doubt my own ability, wondering if I was actually smart enough to make it. “Maybe I should just give up,” I whispered to myself, feeling exhausted and hopeless.
Just when I was drowning in self-pity, my deskmate, Li Hua, noticed my absence from the classroom. He tracked me down at home and knocked gently on my door. When I finally opened it, with red and swollen eyes, he didn’t say a word of blame. Instead, he handed me a cup of hot milk and sat beside me quietly. After letting me calm down for a moment, he shared his own struggle with math, admitting that he had also wanted to quit many times. Then, looking me straight in the eyes, he said softly but firmly:
“The process is more important than the result. Keep going, and you will see the change sooner or later.” These simple yet powerful words were like a ray of sunshine, breaking through the dark clouds of my mind. They touched my heart deeply and pulled me out of the abyss of negativity. I took a deep breath, wiped away my tears, and silently made up my mind to hold on to my dream.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
I made a detailed study plan and started to change my learning methods.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
With my continuous efforts, I finally made significant progress.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. A
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A
【答案】15. C 16. E 17. G 18. F 19. B
【答案】20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B
答案】35. are consumed
36. fully 37. Located
38. ninth 39. which
40. had acquired
41. an 42. on
43. visitors
44. to change
【答案】Dear Mathew,
I’m glad to hear you’re planning a trip during the May Day holiday. I strongly recommend Chengdu, a charming city in southwest China. It’s home to cute giant pandas, and you can get up close to them at the Panda Base. Besides, Chengdu has delicious Sichuan food like hot pot, which is a must-try.
For your trip, book your hotel and tickets in advance as it’s a peak travel season. Also, learn some simple Chinese phrases to make communication easier.
Hope you have a wonderful time!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
I made a detailed study plan and started to change my learning methods. Instead of blindly reciting and redoing questions, I began to analyze my mistakes carefully, noting down the reasons and summarizing key knowledge points. I asked teachers for help whenever I encountered difficulties, and Li Hua and I studied together after class, discussing problems and sharing learning skills. I also adjusted my schedule, ensuring enough rest to avoid burnout. Every day, I stuck to the plan firmly, step by step, no longer anxious about the results but focusing on every small progress.
With my continuous efforts, I finally made significant progress. In the next exam, my scores improved greatly, and the red marks on the paper were no longer sharp knives but a reminder of my hard work. When I saw the report, a big smile appeared on my face, and tears of joy rolled down. I told Li Hua the good news immediately, and he was as happy as I was. I realized that persistence and correct methods are the keys to success. From then on, I became more confident, knowing that as long as I keep going, I will eventually realize my dream.

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