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人教版（2024）七年级下册Unit 7 A Day to Remember
单元重点词汇变形100题
学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________
（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）
1．The ________ (篮子) is empty. There is nothing in it.
2．The bottle is ________ (装满) with fresh milk from the farm.
3．We have classes ________ Monday ________ (从……到……) Friday.
4．I like to ________ (探索) new things, because new things always make me excited.
5．Please ________ ________ (写下) your name on the paper.
6．The government plans to ________ (创造) more jobs for young people next year.
7．The police officer had to use his ________ (枪) to stop the criminal.
8．Let’s go to the ________ (戏院) to enjoy Beijing Opera.
9．We shouted “Trick or treat!” to the people ________ (在……里面) the house.
10．It takes five ________ (步骤) to make the paper rabbit.
11．We should throw the ________ (废弃物) in the bin.
12．Please put the book ________ (到……里面) the desk.
13．We are going on a ________ (旅行) to the mountains.
14．Visiting a science ________ (博物馆) is meaningful and we can learn a lot from it.
15．After years of training, he __________ (终于) made it and broke the record.
16．The ________ (叶子) on the trees usually become yellow in autumn.
17．I like eating ________ (黄瓜) because they are refreshing.
18．We put up our ________ (帐篷) near the river for a peaceful camping trip.
19．To have a good life, we should have some life ________ (技能).
20．The ________ (道路) is clean and wide. The cleaners clean it every day.
21．Walk ________ (沿着) the Nanchang Street and you can find many restaurants.
22．I want to be an ________ (演员) because it’s an interesting job.
23．It’s ________ (糟糕的) to put off what you should do today until tomorrow.
24．She ________ (意识到) her mistake and said sorry to him right away.
25．I ________ ________ (过去常常) play football after school.
26．This washing ________ (机器) is very useful and saves water.
27．The ________ (滤网) on the window keeps mosquitoes out in summer.
28．I didn’t ________ ________(碰头) with my friend because I missed the right time and place.
29．The ________ (新鲜的) vegetables are good for our health.
30．When I hear that song, I always ________ ________ (想起) my childhood.
31．Mr. Chen ________ (教) us maths. We like him very much.
32．Tom, you should go ________ (直接) home after school. Don’t play with your classmates too late.
33．I’d like to ________ ________ (试穿) the jeans with the blue belt.
34．We built the power ________ (工厂) 50 years ago for this country.
35． I thought it was a good idea, but my mother didn’t ________ ________ (同意) me.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）
1．Mr. Li ________ (teach) us an interesting English song two days ago.
2．This painting shows her great talent in ________ (create).
3．John is a talented ________ (act). He always plays very well on the show.
4．You need to cut some ________ (branch) from the tree to make it grow better.
5．If we don’t save the dog, it will ________ (certain) die because it is badly hurt.
6．Keeping ________ (diary) is really a good way to improve your writing.
7．Walk in the ________ (direct) of the railway station and you will find the bookstore.
8．Over three hundred students took part in different ________ (exhibition) and competitions during the Science and Technology Festival.
9．China has worked hard at the _________ (explore) of space.
10．There are many large __________ (factory) in my hometown.
11．After six days,we ________ finished all the work.(final)
12．In autumn, ________ (leaf) turn yellow and fall down from the trees.
13．I ________ (write) down the phone number before I forgot it.
14．We should save food instead of ________ (waste) anything on the plates.
15．She ________ (try) on the new dress and it looked beautiful on her.
16．Last week, we ________ (go) on a school trip to Zhangjiajie.
17．Sally enjoyed recording her ________(think) and feelings in the diary.
18．The noise was ________ (terrible) big. I couldn’t sleep at all.
19．The doctor ________ (remove) the splinter from the child’s finger.
20．The maths problem seemed easy, but it ________ (take) me much time to work it out.
21．Although Jim ________ (realize) his mistake, it was still too late.
22．We should know the importance of learning life ________ (skill).
23．Mary’s mum let her ________(fill) the basket with cucumbers this morning.
24．Some friends ________ (agree) with my plan, but I won’t give it up.
25．The child ________ (see) his old friend on the way home yesterday.
26．She ________ (forget) to bring her homework to school yesterday.
27．Peter ________ (spend) half an hour reading before he went to school this morning.
28．My best friend, Lily ________ (leave) for Shanghai the day before yesterday.
29．We learnt about the ________ (clean) process in the wastewater plant.
30．Susan ________ (ride) her bike to the park last Saturday morning.
31．Yesterday I ________ (meet) up with some friends at school.
32．We picked many ________ (basket) of strawberries on the farm yesterday.
33．The following ________ (step) will help you to do exercise. You can take a good look at them.
34．The old man used to ________ (live) in the countryside, but now he lives in Nanjing.
35．There are some ________ (germ) in the water.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
1．We picked many b________ of strawberries on the farm yesterday.
2．Would you like to watch the movie in the t________
3．If you follow these s________, you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup.
4．The newly-opened f________ provides (提供) the local people with products and more chances to work.
5．I like going hiking because I like to breathe in the f________ air in the forest.
6．Washing hands can help us r________ germs from our hands.
7．This is our new teacher. She will t________ us history.
8．Lisa has long s________ hair, but her sister has short curly hair (卷发).
9．I had a p________ of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast.
10．Trees take in harmful gases and produce oxygen and they help c_________ a clean environment for everyone on this planet.
11．I wrote a new d________ entry to record my thoughts and feelings today.
12．My friends and I took a t________ to Japan last year.
13．Do you know that Bob doesn’t a________ with us He has his own idea.
14．They put up a t________ and slept in it last night.
15．F________, they arrived at the museum after a long walk.
16．Every grain comes from hard work, so we shouldn’t w________ food.
17．Every weekend, my family and I like to walk a________ the small river and enjoy the fresh air.
18．The boy r________ the importance of never giving up (放弃) when he got to the top of the mountain.
19．You’ll see a few famous a________ in this film.
20．This kind of food smells t________, but it tastes nice.
21．Cooking is an important life s________ for teenagers.
22．In the school sports meeting, Li Ping broke the r________in the 100-meter race.
23．Put pieces of c________ on your eyes for 10 minutes before going to bed at night. It’s useful for your eyes.
24．The m________ is old and it always makes a loud noise.
25．In front of the gate stands a soldier (士兵) with a g________ in his hand.
26．The temperature i________ the house is always comfortable.
27．You can f________ your bottle with water and bring it with you when you go hiking.
28．Tom didn’t know the right d________ because the fog came.
29．It’s important to follow traffic rules when you are driving on the r________.
30．The children are looking forward to e________ the farm.答案解析
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式
1. basket；解析：空格后is为单数，故用单数形式basket。
2. filled；解析：固定搭配be filled with，表示“充满……”。
3. from；to；解析：固定搭配from...to...，表示“从……到……”。
4. explore；解析：like to后接动词原形，故填explore。
5. write；down；解析：固定搭配write down，表示“写下”，祈使句用原形。
6. create；解析：plan to后接动词原形，故填create。
7. gun；解析：his后接名词，此处表示“他的枪”，用单数gun。
8. theatre；解析：go to the theatre表示“去戏院”，用单数形式。
9. inside；解析：表示“在房子里面”，用介词inside。
10. steps；解析：five后接可数名词复数，step变steps。
11. waste；解析：the waste表示“废弃物”，为不可数名词。
12. into；解析：put...into...表示“把……放到……里面”。
13. trip；解析：go on a trip为固定搭配，表示“去旅行”。
14. museum；解析：a science museum表示“科学博物馆”，用单数。
15. finally；解析：修饰动词made用副词finally，表示“终于”。
16. leaves；解析：树上的叶子不止一片，leaf复数为leaves。
17. cucumbers；解析：表示一类事物，用复数cucumbers。
18. tent；解析：our后可接单数tent，表示“我们的帐篷”。
19. skills；解析：some后接可数名词复数，skill变skills。
20. road；解析：空格后is为单数，故用road。
21. along；解析：walk along表示“沿着……走”。
22. actor；解析：an后接单数名词actor，表示“一名演员”。
23. terrible；解析：It's+adj+to do结构，用形容词terrible。
24. realized；解析：and后said为过去式，前后时态一致，realize变realized。
25. used；to；解析：used to do为固定搭配，表示“过去常常”。
26. machine；解析：this washing machine表示“这台洗衣机”，用单数。
27. screen；解析：the screen表示“滤网”，用单数形式。
28. meet；up；解析：didn't后接动词原形，meet up表示“碰头”。
29. fresh；解析：修饰名词vegetables用形容词fresh。
30. think；of；解析：always后用一般现在时，think of表示“想起”。
31. teaches；解析：Mr.Chen为第三人称单数，teach变teaches。
32. straight；解析：修饰动词go用副词straight，表示“直接地”。
33. try；on；解析：would like to后接动词原形，try on表示“试穿”。
34. plant；解析：power plant表示“工厂”，用单数形式。
35. agree；with；解析：didn't后接动词原形，agree with表示“同意”。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. taught；解析：two days ago为过去时间，teach过去式taught。
2. creation；解析：in后接名词，create变名词creation。
3. actor；解析：a后接单数名词，act变名词actor。
4. branches；解析：some后接可数名词复数，branch变branches。
5. certainly；解析：修饰动词die用副词certainly。
6. diaries；解析：keep diaries为固定搭配，表示“记日记”。
7. direction；解析：in the direction of表示“朝……方向”。
8. exhibitions；解析：different后接可数名词复数，exhibition变exhibitions。
9. exploration；解析：the后接名词，explore变名词exploration。
10. factories；解析：many后接可数名词复数，factory变factories。
11. finally；解析：修饰动词finished用副词finally。
12. leaves；解析：秋天树叶不止一片，leaf复数leaves。
13. wrote；解析：before后forgot为过去式，write变wrote。
14. wasting；解析：instead of后接动名词，waste变wasting。
15. tried；解析：and后looked为过去式，try变tried。
16. went；解析：last week为过去时间，go过去式went。
17. thoughts；解析：and后feelings为复数，think变thoughts。
18. terribly；解析：修饰形容词big用副词terribly。
19. removed；解析：描述过去动作，remove过去式removed。
20. took；解析：seemed为过去式，take变took。
21. realized；解析：was为过去式，realize变realized。
22. skills；解析：life skills表示“生活技能”，用复数。
23. fill；解析：let sb. do sth.结构，用动词原形fill。
24. agreed；解析：描述过去动作，agree变agreed。
25. saw；解析：yesterday为过去时间，see过去式saw。
26. forgot；解析：yesterday为过去时间，forget过去式forgot。
27. spent；解析：before后went为过去式，spend变spent。
28. left；解析：the day before yesterday为过去时间，leave变left。
29. cleaning；解析：cleaning process表示“清洁过程”。
30. rode；解析：last Saturday为过去时间，ride过去式rode。
31. met；解析：yesterday为过去时间，meet过去式met。
32. baskets；解析：many后接可数名词复数，basket变baskets。
33. steps；解析：following后接复数，step变steps。
34. live；解析：used to do sth.结构，用动词原形live。
35. germs；解析：some后接可数名词复数，germ变germs。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子
1. baskets；解析：many后接复数，basket变baskets。
2. theatre；解析：in the theatre表示“在戏院”。
3. steps；解析：these后接复数，step变steps。
4. factory；解析：newly-opened后接单数factory。
5. fresh；解析：fresh air表示“新鲜空气”。
6. remove；解析：help sb. do sth.，remove表示“去除”。
7. teach；解析：will后接动词原形teach。
8. straight；解析：straight hair表示“直发”。
9. piece；解析：a piece of bread表示“一片面包”。
10. create；解析：help do sth.，create表示“创造”。
11. diary；解析：a new diary entry表示“一则新日记”。
12. trip；解析：take a trip表示“去旅行”。
13. agree；解析：doesn't后接动词原形agree。
14. tent；解析：put up a tent表示“搭帐篷”。
15. Finally；解析：句首副词，finally表示“终于”。
16. waste；解析：shouldn't后接动词原形waste。
17. along；解析：walk along表示“沿着……走”。
18. realized；解析：got为过去式，realize变realized。
19. actors；解析：a few后接复数actor。
20. terrible；解析：smell后接形容词terrible。
21. skill；解析：life skill表示“生活技能”。
22. record；解析：break the record表示“打破记录”。
23. cucumbers；解析：pieces of后接复数cucumbers。
24. machine；解析：this后接单数machine。
25. gun；解析：with a gun表示“拿着一把枪”。
26. inside；解析：inside the house表示“房子里面”。
27. fill；解析：can后接动词原形fill。
28. direction；解析：right direction表示“正确方向”。
29. road；解析：on the road表示“在路上”。
30. exploring；解析：look forward to doing，explore变exploring。

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