Unit 6 Eat Well 课件(共101张PPT)鲁教版(五四学制)六年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Eat Well 课件(共101张PPT)鲁教版(五四学制)六年级英语下册

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(共101张PPT)
Unit 6 Eat Well
Section A What do we like to eat?
课文翻译
2a服务员:你好!你想要点/吃什么?
汤姆:宫保鸡丁怎么样?我们在美国经常吃(宫保鸡丁),但这里的味道可能不一样。我想尝尝。
爸爸:好主意!
妈妈:你们有豆腐做的菜吗?
服务员:有。你想要热豆腐还是冷豆腐?
妈妈:一份热豆腐菜,谢谢。
服务员:我们有麻婆豆腐。你想要那个吗?
妈妈:当然,谢谢。我们还应该点一些蔬菜/一份沙拉。
爸爸:一份鸡肉卷心菜沙拉怎么样?
汤姆:听起来不错。我们可以再点一份汤吗?
爸爸:好的。让我们看看……你们想要哪种汤,鸡汤还是鱼汤?
妈妈:鱼汤,谢谢!
爸爸:没问题。现在,你们想要米饭还是饺子/面条?
汤姆:米饭,谢谢。
妈妈:好的。那我们就点那个。
重点讲练
考点1 “What about/How about...?”的用法
And after dinner, what about playing a game or watching a film?
晚饭后,玩游戏或看电影怎么样?(P43)
How about a chicken and cabbage salad?
一份鸡肉卷心菜沙拉怎么样?(P43)
活学活用
明天是周日。去看电影怎么样?
Tomorrow is Sunday.           to the movies?
How/What about going
考点2 taste的用法
We often have it in America,but it may taste different here.
我们在美国经常吃(宫保鸡丁),但这里的味道可能不一样。(P43)
活学活用
1. These strawberries taste     (good/well).
2. 这个苹果的味道很好。
This apple                   .
3. 你要尝一下这个比萨饼吗?
Would you like          the pizza?
good
has a good taste
to taste
考点3 辨析instead与instead of
Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some strawberries!
相反,我会吃一个梨、一根香蕉,或者一些草莓!(P45)
词汇 用法 例句
instead 是副词,意为“代替;反而”,可位于句首或句末 He is too busy. Let me go instead.
他太忙了。让我去吧。
instead of 是介词短语,意为“代替;反而”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式 He goes to school on foot instead of riding a bike.
他步行去上学而不是骑自行车去。
活学活用
1.
(1)I am very sleepy. I should go to bed     .
(2)We eat noodles      rice sometimes.
(3)He never works.     , he plays all day.
2. 今晚他计划读书而不是看电视。
He plans to read a book instead of      (watch) TV tonight.
instead, instead of
instead
instead of
Instead
watching
第1课时 Section A(1a-1d)
基础夯实
Ⅰ.【情境题】根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词
1. I will make some     / k kiz/. I think kids all like them.
2. Almost all Chinese like      (饺子).
3. John likes     / k fi/ very much. I will make some for him.
4. Tom usually has      (粥) for dinner.
5. I think     (沙拉) is good for us.
cookies
dumplings
coffee
porridge
salad
Ⅱ.完成句子
1. 我们怎样吃得好?
     do we          ?
2. 我想喝西瓜汁。
I               have      juice.
3. ——你晚饭想吃什么, 李婷?
—What do you want to eat           , Li Ting?
——只要一些蔬菜沙拉就行。
—Just some            is OK.
How
eat well
would like to
watermelon
for dinner
vegetable salad
4. 你早餐通常吃什么?
     do you usually          breakfast?
5. 午餐滕飞通常吃米饭和蔬菜。

What
have/eat for
Teng Fei usually has rice and vegetables for lunch.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
  Jane is in China now. She is from England. In England, she usually has some bread and milk for breakfast and sometimes she 1._________ (eat) eggs and beans. For lunch, she sometimes has chicken or beef and sometimes she has 2.___________ (sandwich) , fish and chips. She also drinks juice or eats yogurt. Her family really 3._________ (like) pizza and salad for dinner. After that, they sometimes have ice cream or cookies for a treat.
  Now Jane and Li Meng are at the school dining hall. Today there are two kinds of dumplings. Jane would like 4._________ (have) some beef and carrot dumplings. And Li Meng wants 5._________ (have) some noodles with beef and cabbage. And they both want some watermelon juice.
eats
sandwiches
like
to have
to have
能力提升
Ⅳ.阅读还原
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
  Mumu is a Chinese boy. 1._________ He lives and eats with Mr and Mrs Green in London. They are very nice to him and he feels happy with them. 2._________ They like different kinds of foods.
  For breakfast, Mr and Mrs Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, and sometimes they have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs. 3._________
C
D
A
  Lunch is at one o’clock. Mr and Mrs Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn’t like them. 4._________ He would like some rice. After that, he’d like some fruit. But Mr and Mrs Green usually have afternoon tea.
  For dinner, Mr and Mrs Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. 5._________ Mumu thinks they eat too much. He wouldn’t like any beef. He’d like some noodles.
B
E
A. But he wouldn’t like vegetables or fruit at the breakfast time.
B. He thinks they’re unhealthy.
C. But now he is in the UK.
D. But there are still some problems.
E. They usually eat desserts(甜点) after dinner.
F. They usually take a walk in the park.
第2课时 Section A(Pronunciation 1-2e)
基础夯实
Ⅰ.找出下列画线部分字母发音与其他三个不同的选项
1. A. stop B. jog C. only D. long
2. A. cool B. noon C. balloon D. cook
3. A. double B. cloud C. shout D. trousers
4. A. roast B. how C. know D. coat
5. A. cow B. flower C. window D. brown





Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词
1. —Joe, don’t eat too much ice cream.
—OK, Mum. But it     (尝) really good.
2. I don’t want to eat      / eniθ / because I don’t feel well.
3. Dezhou Braised Chicken is one of the popular     (菜) in Shandong.
4. The     / we t (r)z/ in this restaurant are very kind.
5. They would like some mutton and     (洋葱) dumplings.
tastes
anything
dishes
waiters
onion
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Tina likes      (strawberry) very much because she thinks they are delicious.
2. Bob is a     (wait) in the restaurant. He is friendly to everyone.
3. Please believe that there isn’t     (something) difficult if we put our heart into it.
4. What about     (have) some porridge for dinner?
5. The flight is late, so we have no     (choose) but to wait at the airport.
strawberries
waiter
anything
having
choice
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. 晚饭后玩游戏或看电影怎么样?
          playing a game or      a movie after dinner?
2. 汤姆觉得中国的宫保鸡丁品尝起来味道可能不一样。
Tom thinks Gongbao chicken may           in China.
3. 你们有任何牛肉做的东西吗?
Do you have          beef?
4. 孩子们每天都充满了能量。
Children               energy every day.
5. 你想要什么汤,鸡汤还是蔬菜汤?

What/How about
watching
taste different
anything with
are full of
Which soup would you like, chicken or vegetables?
能力提升
Ⅴ.补全对话
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
Tom: Good afternoon! Welcome to Sunshine Café. A table for one?
Lily: Yes, please.
Tom: Follow me, please. Here’s the menu. 1.     
Lily: I’d like to order now.
Tom: Sure. What would you like for your main course(主菜)? We have pasta, sandwiches, and our special today is beef steak.
Are you ready to order?
Lily: 2.     
What does it come with?
Tom: It comes with a small salad, two pieces of garlic bread, and a free soft drink.
Lily: That sounds good. I’ll take the special.
Tom: 3.     
We have cola, lemonade, and orange juice.
Lily: Orange juice, please. 4.         
I’m interested in the beef steak special.
What kind of drink would you like?
Could I also have a glass of water.
Tom: Yes, of course. Hot or cool?
Lily: Cool water is fine.
Tom: Okay. Anything for dessert? Our chocolate cake is very popular.
Lily: Hmm... 5.     
Maybe next time. Just the main course and drinks for now.
Tom: No problem.
I’ll think about it.
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  Eating habits are important for our 1._________ (body). If you don’t know the ways to keep a balanced diet, then you can read this passage. Here are some ways for us to keep 2._________ (health).
  Eating three 3._________ (meal) a day is the first thing. We can plan to make an eating rule first. 4._________ example, we can have some bread and milk in the morning, and have some vegetables and fruit, like apples, 5._________ (pear) and strawberries at noon.
bodies
healthy
meals
For
pears
  Secondly, cooking at home 6._________ (be) also a wise way to make our meals good for us. And it is also a smart way for the family to spend time together. When 7._________ (you) mother prepares the dishes, you can wash the bowls.
  Thirdly, to keep healthy, choosing to do enough 8.________ (exercise) is also a good way. You can also climb the mountains at weekends. Lastly, don’t stay up too late.
  Having a good eating habit and 9._________ (do) sports are important parts of our lives. We can also find different eating habits to help us live a healthy life. How about you? Do you have good eating habits 10._________ poor eating habits?
is
your
exercise
doing
or
Ⅶ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
  Every country has its own favourite food. In some countries, people eat rice every day. They often eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice too.
  In England, the favourite food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.
  In the US, people like hamburgers a lot. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. And they like to have cold drinks.
  Italians(意大利人) like to eat pizza. In India, people like to eat hot food. Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t like to eat meat or fish. They think green food is good for them.
  Chinese food is also very popular in the world. Why? Because it has different tastes and it is usually very delicious. Dumplings are the best.
1. What do Japanese like to eat?

2. Where do people usually buy their favourite food in the UK?

3. Why do some people like to eat fruit and vegetables?

4. How many countries are mentioned(提及) in the passage?

5. What is your favourite food? Why?

They like to eat fish and rice. / Fish and rice.
They usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. / In a fish and chip shop.
Because they think green food is good for them.
Six/6.
I like vegetables and milk. Because I think they are good for me.
6. 【思维拓展】根据文章内容,完成思维导图。
countries
England
China
cold drinks
green
第3课时 Grammar Focus(3a-3d)
一、可数名词与不可数名词
【注意】 有些名词在表示可数、不可数名词时,形同义不同。
名词 可数 不可数 名词 可数 不可数
fish 鱼 鱼肉 glass 玻璃杯 玻璃
chicken 小鸡 鸡肉 time 倍数/次数 时间
room 房间 空间 light 灯 光
work 作品 工作 orange 橙子 橙汁
paper 论文/报纸 纸 wood 树林 木头
二、would like的用法
语法专练
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I’d like    (eat) some vegetables.
2. The music sounds nice and the food     (taste) good. This hotel is so great.
3. To achieve our dreams, we must take every life     (choose) seriously(认真地).
4. Could you give me some     (advice) on how to learn English? I really need your help.
5. Look! There are three beautiful      (fish) swimming in the aquarium. Let’s go and see them.
to eat
tastes
choice
advice
fishes/fish
6. Look at the      (dish)! We make them! No one helps us.
7. For students, it’s important to have healthy      (meal) every day.
8. I’m thirsty. Would you please pass me a bottle of     (orange)? The one on the table.
9. —How many     (glass) of water should we drink every day?
—At least eight. And remember,     (glass) is easy to break, so be careful.
10. My grandma keeps many      (chicken) in her yard.
dishes
meals
orange
glasses
glass
chickens
Ⅱ.句型转换
1. There is some tea.(改为否定句)
There          tea.
2. I’d like something with fish.(改为一般疑问句)
     you like      with fish?
3. Jenny would like to go swimming next week.(对画线部分提问)
          Jenny like to go swimming?
4. Tommy would like a pair of black shoes.(改为一般疑问句)
              a pair of black shoes?
5. I’d like fruit salad.(对画线部分提问)
              like?
isn’t any
Would
anything
When would
Would Tommy like
What would you
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
  People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea. There 1._________ (be) black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellow tea. People drink 2._________ lot of tea in China. Some people drink it 3._________ it is good for them. It makes them 4._________ (health). Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious. Most tea 5._________ (come) from China. Some tea comes from some other 6._________ (country).
is
a
because
healthy
comes
countries
  People drink a lot of green tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea too. In Vietnam(越南) , people like to drink coffee 7._________ (one). Then they drink tea.
  People drink a lot of tea 8._________ England. Every afternoon, people 9._________ (will) like to drink tea. It’s tea time. English people like to drink 10._________ (they) tea with milk in it.
  Many people drink black tea in the USA. And some people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it.
first
in
would
their
Section B How do we make healthy eating choices?
课文翻译
1b 改善你的饮食习惯
健康饮食对身心健康很重要。我们吃什么和怎么吃都很重要!
例如,有些人每周都吃快餐。它(快餐)既方便又美味!但它常常含有大量的盐、脂肪和糖分。那会使我们增加体重。太频繁地吃像比萨饼和汉堡包这样的快餐还可能在日后引发心脏问题。如果你改为自己做饭,你就能做出健康均衡的菜肴。
一天吃三餐很重要。但有些人不吃早餐。也许他们早上不觉得饿,或者他们太忙了以至于没时间吃任何东西。但食物给予我们能量。我们如果不吃早餐,就很容易感到困倦,并且发现在工作或学习上很难集中精力。
有些人还吃太多甜食。冰激凌、糖果和巧克力都很美味,但它们通常含有大量糖分。这会导致牙齿问题。当你想吃零食时,为什么不吃点水果来代替呢?毕竟,一天一苹果,医生远离我。
记住:人如其食。健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并养成良好的饮食习惯。
2a莉萨      5小时前
我有一些好的饮食习惯。我一日三餐并且按时吃饭。我也吃很多蔬菜。我的一些朋友不喜欢胡萝卜或其他蔬菜,他们也不吃,但我吃各种蔬菜。
然而,我也有一些不良的饮食习惯。首先,我喝太多的软饮料。我喜欢软饮料,因为它们味道不错!但软饮料通常含有大量的糖分。它们对我不利。其次,我喝的水不够。我渴的时候喝水,但最好在我口渴之前喝。将来,我应该多喝水。
重点讲练
考点1 health一词多变
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.
健康饮食对身心健康很重要。(P46)
I always try to eat healthy food. They are good for my health.
我总是尽量吃健康的食物。它们对我的健康有好处。
We should live healthily. 我们应该健康地生活。
活学活用
health, healthy, healthily
  1._________ is very important for everyone. But do you know how to keep a 2._________ body and mind? One answer is to have 3._________ eating habits. Eat 4._________ .
Health
healthy
healthy
healthily
考点2 put on的用法
That makes us put on weight.
那会使我们增加体重。(P46)
活学活用
1.如果你想打篮球,你最好穿上你的运动鞋。
If you want to play basketball,you’d better        your sports shoes.
2.After the Spring Festival,she put on 5 jin.(英译汉)

put on
春节之后,她胖了5斤。
考点3 非谓语动词作主语
Eating three meals a day is important.
一天吃三餐很重要。(P46)
变化方法 示例
doing Reading books is fun.读书很有趣。
to do To have good eating habits is very important.
=It is very important to have good eating habits.
有良好的饮食习惯很重要。
【奇思巧记】
动词变身有门道,动名词来最常见;
加上“-ing”就搞定,比如reading和writing。
不定式也不少见,“to”加动词原形前;
形式主语“it”来帮忙,避免头重脚轻烦;
真正主语放句尾,句子结构更美观。
活学活用
1.     (cook) your own meals can save you money and help you eat healthier food.
2.Eating fruit and vegetables     (be) a good way to keep healthy.
3.It is bad for your teeth     (eat) too much sugar.
Cooking
is
to eat
考点4 too...to...的用法
... or they are too busy to eat anything.
……或者他们太忙了以至于没时间吃任何东西。(P46)
The boy is too young to dress himself.
=The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.
这个男孩太小,还不会自己穿衣服。
活学活用
1.这个房间太暗,她什么也看不到。
The room is     dark for her     see anything.
2.Although the soup was delicious,it was too hot      (drink).
3.Lucy is too fat to put on the dress.(改为同义句)
Lucy is     fat     she can’t put on the dress.
too
to
to drink
so
that
考点5 辨析sleepy,sleep与asleep
It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
我们如果不吃早餐,就很容易感到困倦,并且发现在工作或学习上很难集中精力。(P46)
词汇 用法 例句
sleepy adj.“困倦的;想睡的”,作表语或定语。feel sleepy感到困倦 He is tired and sleepy.
他又累又困。
词汇 用法 例句
sleep v.“睡觉”,go to sleep睡觉; sleep well睡得好 I usually sleep for 8 hours every night.
我每晚通常睡8个小时。
n.“睡眠” Enough sleep is good for your health.
充足的睡眠有利于你的健康。
asleep adj.“睡着的”,只作表语。fall(fast)asleep(快速)入睡 His younger sister is asleep.
他的妹妹睡着了。
活学活用
sleep, asleep, sleepy
1.     for a while after lunch. It’s helpful to your study.
2.Sam studied very late yesterday, so he feels     in class this morning.
3.My mother is so worried that she can’t fall     .
4.Eight hours’     a night is enough for most people.
Sleep
sleepy
asleep
sleep
考点6 it作形式宾语的用法
It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
我们如果不吃早餐,就很容易感到困倦,并且发现在工作或学习上很难集中精力。(P46)
“find it+adj.+to do sth”意为“发现做某事……”,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式to do sth。
I find it important to learn English well.
我发现学好英语很重要。
活学活用
1.I find it interesting     (play) with a pet.
2.我发现按时完成这份工作很困难。
I find     very              the work on time.
to play
it
hard/difficult to finish
考点7 辨析among与between
Do you think the poor eating habits in the article are common among young people?
你认为文章中提到的不良饮食习惯在年轻人中很常见吗?(P47)
词汇 用法 例句
among 用于三者或三者以上,意为“在……中;……之一” There is a big lake among the mountains.在群山中间有一个大湖。
between 用于两者之间或每两者之间,between...and...意为“在……和……之间” My mother sits between my father and me.我妈妈坐在我爸爸和我中间。
活学活用
1.      all my friends,I like Emma most.It’s a secret(秘密)
2.      you and me.
between,among
Among
between
考点8 enough的用法
Second, I don’t drink enough water. 其次,我喝的水不够。(P47)
活学活用
1. The room is      (enough big/big enough) for five people.
2. Do you have      (money enough/enough money) to buy the gift?
3. She didn’t study      (hard enough/enough hard), so she failed the exam.
big enough
enough money
hard enough
第4课时 Section B(1a-2c)
基础夯实
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词
1. You’ll get     /f t/ if you eat too much chocolate.
2. Lei Feng is a hero in my     (心). I like reading the stories about him very much.
3. It’s      / k m n/ to see teenagers have hamburgers and soft drinks in the fast food restaurant.
4. You have      (足够的) time to get ready for the test.
5. We should not drive cars too often because it     (造成) pollution(污染).
fat
heart
common
enough
causes
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He likes writing     (article) and sends them to the newspaper.
2. I’m     (thirst). Is there anything to drink?
3. Jenny eats lots of fruit and vegetables to keep a      (balance) diet. It’s healthy.
4. After a long walk, I’m too tired     (do) any housework.
5. Tom is very     (sleep) so he wants to go to bed now.
articles
thirsty
balanced
to do
sleepy
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 不要上太多课外班。毕竟,她只是一个五岁小孩。
Don’t take too many after-school classes.      , she’s only a five-year-old child.
2. 由于害羞,我发现很难在新学校交朋友。
I                    make friends in a new school because of shyness.
After all
find it hard/difficult to
3. 格林先生太忙了,没有空闲时间。
Mr Green is               have his free time.
4. 良好的饮食习惯可以帮助我们保持健康。
              can help us to keep fit.
5. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。

too busy to
Good eating habits
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Ⅳ.课文大变脸
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整,每词限用一次。
instead,eat,both,focus,what,put,cause,give,sleep,away
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.1.     what we eat and how we eat are important!
For example,some people have fast food every week.It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt,fat,and sugar.That makes us
2.      on weight.Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may 3.    heart problems later.If you cook your own meals 4.     ,you can make healthy balanced meals.
Both
put
cause
instead
Eating three meals a day is important.But some people don’t have breakfast.Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning,or they are too busy 5.      anything.But food 6.      us energy.It is easy to feel
7.      and find it hard 8.      on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.Some people also eat too many sweet things.This can cause tooth problems.When you want a snack,why don’t you have some fruit instead After all,an apple a day keeps the doctor 9.     .
Remember: You are 10.      you eat.Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
to eat
gives
sleepy
to focus
away
what
Ⅴ.词汇串记
阅读短文,根据括号内汉语提示用单词或短语的适当形式填空。
My Healthy Habit Change
  Last year, I had some 1._________ (普遍的) bad habits 2._________ (在……中) students. I loved eating hamburgers and fries after school. I would add too much salt. I often felt 3._________ (口渴的) afterward and drank sugary sodas.
  Soon, I started to put on 4._________ (体重). My mum said there was too much 5._________ (脂肪) and sugar in my diet. I felt 6._________ (困倦的) in class and had no energy for sports. I knew this wasn’t 7._________ (足够的) for a growing kid.
common
among
thirsty
weight
fat
sleepy
enough
  This year, I decided to change. Now, I eat a 8._________ (平衡的) diet with more vegetables and fruit. I still enjoy a 9.____________ (汉堡包) sometimes, but not every day. Drinking water when I’m thirsty is my new habit.
  The change is amazing! I have more energy, focus better in school, and feel great. A small change in 10._______ (习惯) can make a big difference!
balanced
hamburger
habit
能力提升
Ⅵ.完形填空【传统文化】
  Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a traditional Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only  1  they are delicious but also because they carry(承载) special meanings.
  Dumplings are a symbol of wealth(财富) because they look like yuanbao. There are  2  kinds of dumplings such as beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. They are very popular among Chinese people and even loved by people around the world. Of all the types of dumplings, celery(芹菜) and cabbage(白菜) dumplings are especially popular. There are many  3  for this. One reason is that the Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hard working” and “rich”, while the word for “cabbage”  4  like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. This is why Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the New Year—they  5  to have lots of money in the coming year.
  Time changes, but the tradition of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would always like to enjoy a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good  6 . On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings  7 . It is a happy time for everyone. While making dumplings,  8  talk, laugh, and share stories, which makes the activity even more interesting. Sometimes, they put coins(硬币)
 9  some of the dumplings. People believe that they will be lucky in the new year if they eat the  10  ones.
1. A. because B. and
C. but D. so
2. A. some B. other
C. different D. similar
3. A. stories B. reasons
C. problems D. examples
4. A. is B. feels
C. looks D. sounds
5. A. help B. choose
C. want D. start
6. A. hobbies B. ideas
C. news D. wishes
7. A. outside B. together
C. later D. exactly
8. A. they B. we
C. I D. you
9. A. in B. on
C. under D. behind
10. A. last B. special
C. small D. large










Ⅶ.阅读理解
  Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? If so, get ready for a big change!
  Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food(主食) after rice, wheat(小麦) and corn(玉米). Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced. They are good for us in many ways.
  Potatoes are nutritious. They are rich in vitamin C. A potato is as rich in Vitamin C as 10 apples. Potatoes are also low in calories(卡路里)—they have just 75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat and corn have.
  Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can grow them in almost every part of China. Potatoes don’t need much water to grow. Our world is facing water shortage(不足) problems, so potatoes are a good choice.
  Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other ingredients(佐料). But as a staple, potatoes can be cooked differently. Scientists have found ways to make potato flour(粉), noodles and other staple foods, just like how we use rice or wheat.
1. What does the underlined phrase “a big change” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. People will stop eating potatoes.
B. People should eat potatoes more often.
C. There will be many new kinds of potatoes.
D. Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table.
2. 【新考法·图片理解】Which of the following plants is China’s fourth staple food?


3. Why are potatoes better than other staple foods?
A. Potatoes are low in vitamin C.
B. Potatoes don’t have many calories.
C. Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods.
D. Potatoes can make people feel full more easily.
4. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that     .
A. it’s easy to grow potatoes
B. China doesn’t have much water
C. potatoes do not need much water
D. potatoes can be grown all over the country


5. What have scientists tried to do?
A. Use potatoes to cook new dishes.
B. Make potatoes taste like real vegetables.
C. Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat.
D. Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour.

第5课时 Project(项目式学习)
项目主题
项目驱动
Design a Healthy Daily Diet Plan for My Family
学校英语角发起“健康家庭饮食计划大赛”,号召全校学生争当“健康饮食小管家”,请用英语为自己的家庭设计一份每日健康饮食计划并陈述理由。
情境导入
  为了设计出一份满意的家庭饮食计划,你来到健康营养中心了解健康饮食的信息。
  Food is very important in our life. What we eat every day makes a difference to our health. A healthy diet is necessary for everyone.
  Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. If you don’t eat breakfast, you may feel tired and can’t work or study well. For breakfast, you can have bread, eggs, milk and fruit. They can give you energy for the morning.
  Lunch is also important. You should eat enough food for lunch. Rice, noodles, meat, fish, vegetables and fruit are all good for you. A good lunch can help you keep active in the afternoon.
  Dinner should not be too big. You can have a light dinner with some vegetables. Eating too much at dinner time is bad for your health. It’s easy to make you fat.
  We should also pay attention to our eating habits. We should eat regularly(有规律地) and chew(咀嚼) the food carefully. And don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and potato chips. They are not healthy.
  In a word, eating healthy food and having good eating habits are important for us to keep healthy.
【任务1】根据你所了解到的信息回答问题。
1. Why is breakfast important?


2. What can we have for lunch according to the passage?

3. Why can’t we eat too much for dinner?

4. What good eating habits are mentioned in the passage?


Because if you don’t eat breakfast, you may feel tired and can’t work or study well.
Rice, noodles, meat, fish, vegetables and fruit.
Because it is bad for our health and it’s easy to make us fat.
We should eat regularly and chew the food carefully. And don’t eat too much junk food.
【任务2】总结你在健康营养中心了解到的健康饮食的信息。
feel tired
can’t work or study well
bread
eggs
milk
fruit
eat enough food
rice
noodles
meat
fish
vegetables
fruit
keep active
light
vegetables
fat
regularly
carefully
junk food
项目感悟
  In the Health and Nutrition Center, I learn that
.
every meal matters for
a healthy life/good eating habits are the key to health
头脑风暴
【任务1】请列出一日三餐计划并陈述理由。
A Family Daily Diet Plan
Breakfast
1. An egg, a cup of milk and a piece of bread. Because eggs and milk help us grow strong. Bread gives us energy, so we won’t feel hungry in class.
2. A bowl of porridge, a boiled egg and a banana. Because porridge is easy to eat. Bananas give us energy fast. It’s easy to carry. Eggs can give us energy.
A Family Daily Diet Plan
Lunch
Dinner
1. A bowl of rice, some chicken and a plate of broccoli. Because rice is our main food. Chicken helps us grow strong. Broccoli keeps us healthy.
2. A bowl of rice with eggs and vegetables, some fish and a plate of cucumber salad. Because rice with eggs and vegetables is delicious. Fish is soft and good for us. Cucumber is cool and fresh.
1. A bowl of porridge, some dumplings and a small pear. Because porridge is light and good for our stomach. Dumplings are tasty. Pear is sweet.
2. A bowl of vegetable soup, some chicken and a small piece of corn. Because vegetable soup is light. Chicken is good for us. Corn is sweet.
【任务2】利用以下句型陈述你的设计。
1. 介绍健康饮食的重要性:
(1) Healthy eating is important for...
健康饮食对保持身体强壮、充满活力很重要。

(2) Eating... a day is...
每天吃三餐营养均衡的饭食对我们的健康有益。

Healthy eating is important for keeping our bodies strong and energetic.
Eating three balanced meals a day is good for our health.
2. 介绍一日三餐计划吃什么:
(1) We usually have... and... for breakfast/lunch/dinner.
我们早餐通常喝牛奶、吃面包。

(2) I’d like to have/try...
我午餐想配一杯橙汁。

We usually have milk and bread for breakfast.
I’d like to have a glass of orange juice with my lunch.
(3) We should also try to eat...
我们也应该尽量每天多吃些新鲜水果。

(4) We shouldn’t eat... too much because it can...
我们不应该吃太多炸鸡,因为它会让我们很容易长胖。


We should also try to eat more fresh fruit every day.
We shouldn’t eat fried chicken too much because it can make us put on weight easily.
3. 陈述设计的原因:Breakfast/Lunch/Supper is... because... /... doesn’t taste good but it...
蔬菜汤尝起来不好喝,但它对我们的健康有益。

Vegetable soup doesn’t taste good but it is good for our health.
项目实践
请完成设计稿并进行口头展示。
【巧列提纲】
important for my family’s health
have bread, eggs, milk and an apple
eat rice, fish, chicken and lots of vegetables
a light meal is better
You are what you eat
【成果展示】
My Family Daily Diet Plan



One possible version:
My Family Daily Diet Plan
  Healthy eating is important for my family’s health. We should have healthy meals every day.
  For breakfast, I plan to have bread, eggs, milk and an apple. They can give us enough energy for the morning. For lunch, we should eat rice, fish, chicken and lots of vegetables. A good lunch helps us stay active in the afternoon. For dinner, we think a light meal is better, like noodles with vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much at night because it makes us fat.
  I liked hamburgers for dinner before, but it isn’t healthy. We shouldn’t have too much junk food.
  Remember: You are what you eat. Eating well starts from our daily diet!
第6课时 Reading Plus
Ⅰ.选词填空
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。
“Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods.”
The human body needs to eat many different types of food to stay healthy. The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda shows us what food we should eat. While fruit and vegetables are healthy 1._________ , it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups. Milk, for example, contains many nutrients and is good for our bones. We should include milk or dairy products 2._________ the things we eat.
habits, among, choices, fat, balanced, weight
choices
among
素养提升
“Eating fat makes you fat.”
Eating fat is important for keeping us healthy. It gives us energy and helps our body to take in nutrients. Not all fat makes us gain 3._________ . Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight. It is necessary to include some, but not too much 4._________ in our food to help our body work well.
weight
fat
“It’s OK to eat only what I like while I’m young.”
When we are young, it might feel like we can just eat whatever we want! For example, sweets and fried foods taste delicious. But we cannot eat those foods alone. Eating 5._________ meals is very important when we are young. It helps our body and brain to grow well. Bad eating habits may stay with us our whole life, so it is best to learn good eating 6._________ early!
balanced
habits
Ⅱ.阅读表达【传统文化】
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Every place has its own special food. It always gives people a warm feeling of home. Guotie is the kind of special food that can give people such a feeling. As a kind of dumpling, it is very popular in many places.
There are many folk stories about Guotie. One is from an emperor in the Song Dynasty. The emperor didn’t want to eat anything because his mother died. One day, when he walked around the garden, he found that someone was frying some dumplings in a pan, and they smelt very good. So, the emperor decided to eat them. These fried dumplings tasted delicious. The emperor asked the cook about the name of them, but the cook could not answer. Then the emperor gave the name Guotie to the food.
For many people, Guotie is more than just food. It is also a taste of home and a symbol of good luck.
1. What can people get from the special food?

2. According to the passage, which dynasty did Guotie come from?

3. Why didn’t the emperor want to eat anything?

4. Where did the emperor find the special food?

5. Who named the special dumpling Guotie?

A warm feeling of home.
It came from the Song Dynasty.
Because his mother died.
In the garden.
An emperor in the Song Dynasty.
Ⅲ.阅读理解【传统文化】
  Ancient Chinese Food: A Bite of History
  When we think of ancient China, we often picture great walls, palaces, and silk. But food also tells a fascinating story of its past!
  The Importance of Staple Foods(主食)
  In ancient China, the two most important staple foods were rice in the south and millet in the north. Rice has been grown in China for over 8,000 years. It was so valuable(珍贵的) that it was sometimes used as money. Millet, a small round grain, was cooked into porridge or made into bread. Both grains were the base of most meals.
  A Famous Ancient Dish
  One of the oldest recorded dishes is “Geng”—a thick soup or stew(炖菜) made with meat, vegetables, and grains. It was popular during the Zhou Dynasty(1046 BC—256 BC). People cooked it in large bronze pots over fire. Unlike today’s recipes(烹饪法), ancient Geng often mixed sweet and savory(咸的) tastes.
  Food and Culture
  In ancient China, food was linked to health and balance. Many people followed the ideas of yin and yang. They believed some foods were “heating”, like ginger(姜), and some were “cooling”, like cucumber. Eating a balance of both kept the body healthy.
  Fun Fact
  Noodles have been found in an archaeological site(考古遗址) in northwestern China, dating back to 4,000 years ago! They were made from millet and were probably served in a simple broth(肉汤).
  Food in ancient China was simple, meaningful, and creative. It has helped shape the eating and cooking habits of the Chinese People today.
1. What were the two main staple foods in ancient China?
A. Rice and wheat.
B. Rice and millet.
C. Millet and barley.
D. Wheat and beans.
2. According to the passage, why was rice special in ancient China?
A. Because it was only eaten during festivals.
B. Because it was sometimes used as money.
C. Because it was the only food eaten in the south.
D. Because it was invented during the Zhou Dynasty.


3. What was “Geng”?
A. A type of ancient rice cake.
B. A thick soup or stew from the Zhou Dynasty.
C. A special drink made from herbs.
D. A kind of millet bread.
4. According to the passage, why did ancient Chinese people balance “heating” and “cooling” foods?
A. To save money.
B. To follow yin and yang for health.
C. Because they tasted better together.
D. To celebrate festivals.


5. 【新考法·写作意图】What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To teach the reader how to cook ancient Chinese food.
B. To argue that ancient Chinese food was healthier than modern food.
C. To share interesting historical facts about ancient Chinese food and culture.
D. To compare the food of northern and southern China in detail.

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