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北师大版七年级下册 Unit5 Now and Then 基础知识巩固训练
（满分100 ）
一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文，15分）
1.商店 n.________
2.城镇 n.________
3.交通 n.________
4.公寓 n.________
5.本地的 adj.________
6.方便的 adj.________
7.很少 adv.________
8.不同的 adj.________
9.过去 n.________
10.现在 n.________
11.改变 v./n.________
12.邻居 n.________
13.惊奇的 adj.________
14.经历 n.________
15.进步 n.________
二、重点单词词性转换（10分）
1.different(名词)________
2.convenient(名词)________
3.amaze(形容词，人感到惊奇)________
4.change(现在分词)________
5.neighbour(复数)________
6.traffic(不可数/复数)________
7.past(对应词)________
8.develop(名词：发展、进步)________
9.disappoint(形容词)________
10.use(过去式)________
三、短语翻译（15分）
汉译英
1.在过去 ________
2.目前；现在 ________
3.过去常常 ________
4.变化很大 ________
5.在……前面 ________
6.取得进步 ________
7.当地社区 ________
8.快餐店 ________
英译汉
9.feel like ________
10.thanks to ________
11.far away ________
12.primary school ________
13.at first ________
14.be close to ________
15.make progress ________
四、用所给单词适当形式填空（15分）
1.Our town ________ (change) a lot these years.
2.He ________ (use) to live in a small village when he was young.
3.There ________ (be) no tall buildings here in the past.
4.People are ________ (amaze) at the big changes of the city.
5.We live in a ________ (convenience) community now.
6.There are many new ________ (store) along the street.
7.My old ________ (neighbour) often talk about their past life.
8.She makes great ________ (progress) in English study.
9.It’s ________ (differ) from what it was ten years ago.
10.In the past, people seldom ________ (go) out by car.
五、根据首字母提示填空（10分）
1.In the p________, there was no busy traffic here.
2.Now our life is more c________ than before.
3.The small t________ becomes a big modern city.
4.People u________ to walk to the market.
5.We are a________ to see so many tall flats.
6.My n________ are all friendly to me.
7.The city has c________ greatly in ten years.
8.There are lots of local s________ and fast-food shops now.
9.Their living conditions are d________ from the past.
10.He makes good p________ in his daily life.
六、完形填空（20分）
Now and Then
My hometown changes a lot. 1 the past, it was a quiet small village. There 2 no big shops or busy traffic. People 3 to walk everywhere and they seldom went far away. They lived in small houses.
At 4, it becomes a nice town. There are many tall 5 and big supermarkets. The traffic is busy and life is much more 6. We can take buses or high-speed trains to travel. Many old 7 still talk about their old days. They feel amazed 8 the great changes. Everyone makes some 9 in life. We all love our changing 10.
( )1.A.In B.On C.At
( )2.A.is B.was C.are
( )3.A.use B.used C.uses
( )4.A.past B.present C.first
( )5.A.flat B.flats C.a flat
( )6.A.difficult B.convenient C.different
( )7.A.neighbour B.neighbours C.traffic
( )8.A.at B.to C.for
( )9.A.progress B.problem C.pity
( )10.A.country B.hometown C.school
七、汉译英，一空一词（20分）
1.在过去这里没有高楼。
________ the past, there ________ no tall buildings here.
2.他过去住在小村庄。
He ________ ________ live in a small village.
3.我的家乡变化很大。
My hometown ________ ________ a lot.
4.现在的生活比过去方便得多。
Life now is much more ________ than that in the ________.
5.人们对巨大的变化感到惊奇。
People are ________ ________ the big changes.
6.多亏新道路，出行更便利。
________ ________ the new roads, travelling is easy.
7.我们在学习上取得很大进步。
We ________ great ________ in our study.
8.过去没有快餐店。
There ________ no fast-food shops in the past.
9.这个城镇和十年前不一样。
The town is ________ ________ what it was ten years ago.
10.过去他们很少坐汽车出门。
They ________ went out by car in the past.
参考答案
一、单词默写.
1.store 2.town 3.traffic 4.flat 5.local 6.convenient 7.seldom 8.different 9.past 10.present
11.change 12.neighbour 13.amazed 14.experience 15.progress
二、词性转换.
1.difference 2.convenience 3.amazed 4.changing 5.neighbours
6.traffic 7.present 8.development 9.disappointed 10.used
三、短语翻译.
1.in the past 2.at present 3.used to 4.change a lot 5.in front of
6.make progress 7.local community 8.fast-food shop
9.想要；感觉像 10.多亏；由于 11.遥远 12.小学 13.起初 14.靠近 15.取得进步
四、适当形式填空.
1.has changed 2.used 3.were 4.amazed 5.convenient
6.stores 7.neighbours 8.progress 9.different 10.went
五、首字母填空.
1.past 2.convenient 3.town 4.used 5.amazed
6.neighbours 7.changed 8.stores 9.different 10.progress
六、完形填空.
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
七、汉译英.
1.In; were
2.used to
3.changes/has changed
4.convenient; past
5.amazed at
6.Thanks to
7.make; progress
8.were
9.different from
10.seldom

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