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2025-2026学年江西省南昌中学教育集团八年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。
请阅读下面对话，从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。
A：Grandpa，what are you doing？
B：（1）______
A：Reading English？Why？
B：I want to learn English.Many foreigners come to visit China every year.（2）______
A：You are great，Grandpa!English has become more and more popular.（3）______
B：You are right，dear.（4）______
A：Yes，of course.But my English is not very good.Let's learn together.
B：That's fine.We can talk to each other in English to improve our English.（5）______
A：You're welcome.
A.I'm reading English now.
B.Can you help me study English？
C.I don't like English at all.
D.I want to talk with them in English.
E.It's widely used by many people in the world now.
F.Thank you very much.
G.I often watch English movies.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Songkran：Thailand's Water Festival of New Beginnings
If you've dreamed of a holiday where getting wet is not only allowed but also encouraged，Thailand's Songkran Festival is for you.（1）______ .Known as the "Water Festival，" it is Thailand's most important traditional festival and marks the start of the Thai New Year.
Songkran takes place every year from April 13 to 15，though celebrations often last a week or more in popular tourist areas.（2）______ .On the first day，called "Maha Songkran，" Thais clean their homes to sweep away bad luck from the past year.The second day， "Wan Nao，" is for preparing for the new year，while the third day， "Wan Thaloeng Sok，" brings new beginnings.
（3）______ .While many know Songkran for its water fights，it has deep traditional meanings.Thais go to temples and pour clean water over Buddha statues to pray for good luck.They also pour water gently on elders' hands to show respect and ask for their advice and good wishes.
The water fights，however，are what make Songkran world-famous.（4）______ .Streets turn into happy places with people armed with water guns，buckets，and hoses，laughing and splashing each other to celebrate the new year.The water is meant to wash away bad luck and start the new year fresh.
（5）______ .Remember that Songkran is both fun and a time for respect.Tourists should dress properly in temples and not splash water on monks （僧人） or those who don't want to join in.Following these rules，you can experience Thai culture and welcome new beginnings.
A.Songkran is much more than just a water fight，though.
B.The festival's name comes from an old word meaning "change" or "new start".
C.In recent years，Songkran has become a popular festival among tourists in Thailand.
D.Each day of the festival has a special meaning and tradition.
E.Both locals and tourists walk on the streets to enjoy the fun activities.
F.Thai people have kept this festival for a long time.
G.Songkran is also celebrated in some other Asian countries.
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。
11.—The sudden death of his pet dog filled him with deep ________，and he couldn't calm down for days.
—It's really hard to get over such a feeling.（　　）
A. shock B. fear C. trouble D. stress
12.—I always help my neighbour look after her pet dog when she's away.
—That's so kind of you.Does she do anything for you ________？（　　）
A. in public B. in return C. in fact D. in danger
13.Please speak a little louder ________ everyone in the room can hear you clearly.（　　）
A. so that B. although C. until D. because
14.—Could you tell me about the air accident？
—Well，the plane was flying when it suddenly began dropping and lost ________.（　　）
A. safety B. control C. check D. purpose
15.As middle school students，we should try to be more careful in our exams and ________ careless mistakes.（　　）
A. check B. avoid C. deal D. allow
16.With the help of AI, teachers work much ________ than they used to.
A. easily B. less easily C. more easily D. most easily
17.—The forest fire is under control now.How brave the firefighters are!
—The firefighters ________ to put it out immediately.（　　）
A. took back B. risked their lives
C. took a deep breath D. gave it a go
18.—Can I borrow your new iPad for my game tonight？
—________.It's my birthday present from my dad.I won't let anyone use it.（　　）
A. It doesn't matter. B. Help yourself.
C. It's a deal. D. No way.
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
请先阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone has their own special hobby.A hobby plays a key role in our daily life.It can help us (19) from the tiredness of busy study，keep our (20) in good condition and guide us to grow up positively.My hobby is reading，which brings me a lot of fun.
I first (21) reading when I was 5 years old.At that time，my mom often read storybooks for me before bedtime.I was so interested in the stories (22) I wanted to read them by myself.When I went to primary school，my parents (23) me to borrow books from the school library.I felt very (24) to have so many interesting books to read.
Now I am in Grade Eight.I have to (25) lots of time on my subjects every day，but I still keep reading for thirty minutes before going to bed.I have a (26) of books，including nature stories，history books and novels.When I read，I can (27) different worlds and meet different people.It gives me a strong (28) of happiness and achievement.
Most (29) ，reading helps me a lot with my study.It improves my reading and writing skills，and I can learn more new words.My Chinese teacher always says that my articles are very good，just (30) I keep reading every day.
Through this hobby，I learn not only knowledge (31) the importance of persistence （坚持）.Reading becomes a necessary part of my (32) .I will never (33) reading in the future.
19.A. relax B. waste C. compare D. control
20.A. solution B. emotion C. risk D. push
21.A. took up B. got across C. gave up D. looked for
22.A. which B. what C. that D. who
23.A. advised B. stopped C. attracted D. forgave
24.A. lonely B. lucky C. tired D. upset
25.A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take
26.A. collection B. wonder C. development D. degree
27.A. repeat B. imagine C. guess D. dream
28.A. sense B. idea C. thought D. stress
29.A. nervously B. importantly C. differently D. clearly
30.A. so B. but C. because D. and
31.A. or B. but also C. and D. as well
32.A. study B. relation C. pressure D. life
33.A. give up B. look up C. put up D. get up
五、阅读理解：本大题共18小题，共36分。
A
Weekend Growth Camp Poster Do you feel stressed in your daily life？Come to our Weekend Growth Camp!We have different kinds of interesting courses for students.
Courses Time Main Content
Relaxing Hobbies Saturday 9：00-10：00 Learn healthy ways to relax，such as sports and music.It helps you enjoy your free time.
Health & First-aid Saturday 10：30-11：30 Learn basic first-aid skills and good living habits to keep your body healthy.
Housework Skills Sunday 9：00-10：00 Learn to do housework，share chores with parents and develop your sense of responsibility.
Talk & Share Sunday 10：30-11：30 Talk with teachers and partners.Learn how to communicate well with parents and solve your growing problems.
Rules for the camp：
1.Please arrive on time and keep quiet in class.
2.Take notes when you learn new skills.
3.If you have any problems，you can ask the teachers for help at any time.
Wish you have a happy and meaningful weekend!
34.When can students learn first-aid skills in the camp？______
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon.
35.Which course is helpful for students to solve their growing problems？______
A. Relaxing Hobbies. B. Health & First-aid.
C. Housework Skills. D. Talk & Share.
36.What is NOT the rule of the camp？______
A. Students must arrive on time.
B. Students need to take notes in class.
C. Students can ask teachers for help.
D. Students can talk loudly in class.
B
Fan Jinshi is honored as "the Guardian of Dunhuang".She is a great person who has spent her lifetime protecting the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.
Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing.She fell in love with traditional Chinese culture when she was a student.After graduating from college，she gave up a comfortable city life and chose to work in Dunhuang.At that time，the living conditions there were very hard.The wind blew strongly all year round and life in the desert was lonely.
The ancient paintings and cultural relics （文物） in Mogao Grottoes were badly harmed by sandstorms and old age.To save these valuable treasures，Fan Jinshi worked hard every day.She studied ancient culture and led her team to take scientific ways to protect the grottoes.
For over 50 years，she has stayed in the desert with her simple life.She never regretted her decision.Besides protection，she also tried her best to spread Dunhuang culture.She hoped more teenagers could understand and love Chinese traditional culture.
Fan Jinshi's deep love for cultural heritage （文化遗产） moves millions of people.With her great efforts，thousands of Dunhuang treasures are well kept today.She sets a perfect example for all young people.
37.What did Fan Jinshi do after leaving college？______
A. She traveled to different cities.
B. She went to protect Dunhuang relics.
C. She taught students in local schools.
D. She enjoyed a rich life in big cities.
38.What can we infer from Paragraph 2？______
A. Dunhuang used to be a nice place to live.
B. Fan Jinshi made a tough choice in her youth.
C. Fan Jinshi hated city life when she was young.
D. The weather in Dunhuang is pleasant all the time.
39.The underlined word "regretted" in Paragraph 4 means ______ .
A. 后悔 B. 期待 C. 忘记 D. 犹豫
40.Which of the following is TRUE about Fan Jinshi？______
A. She was born and grew up in Dunhuang.
B. She worked alone without any team.
C. She cared about spreading Dunhuang culture.
D. She hardly did anything to stop sandstorms.
41.What is the best title for the passage？______
A. The History of Mogao Grottoes B. Amazing Beauty of Dunhuang
C. Ways to Protect Old Relics D. Fan Jinshi：Guardian of Dunhuang
C
Nowadays，big data is widely used in our daily life，which can collect our online habits and learning information to offer us proper help.Many study apps can recommend suitable lessons to us according to our weak points，while smart wearable devices can record our daily health data automatically （自动地）.For most middle school students，it is common to use at least two or three such apps every day to finish homework or practice skills.It makes our study and life more convenient，so it has become quite popular among teenagers.
However，this convenient technology also brings a serious problem：privacy （隐私） protection，because when we use these apps，they may quietly collect our personal information without our permission，such as our real-time position，browsing history （浏览历史） and even family information.Most middle school students hardly notice this risk，so they may share their personal data online without thinking twice，for example，filling in their real name and phone number to get free study materials.
To deal with the problem above，we should learn to use apps wisely，which means we must not give our personal information to strangers online.We can also check the app's privacy rules before we use it，to make sure it will not misuse our data.We should also stop using apps that ask for unnecessary personal data.
In fact，big data itself is not bad.The key is whether we can protect our privacy while enjoying its convenience.We should use new technology properly to make it serve us well，instead of letting it bring us hidden risks.
42.What can big data do according to Paragraph 1？______
A. It can help students get suitable learning advice.
B. It can steal students' personal information easily.
C. It can stop people from using smart devices.
D. It can share family information with others.
43.What does the underlined phrase "this risk" in Paragraph 2 refer to？______
A. Middle school students waste much time on online apps.
B. Apps collect users' personal information secretly and illegally.
C. Students can't get useful learning materials for free.
D. This convenient technology fails to record health data.
44.What's the logical structure of the passage？
（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4）______
A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①②/③/④ D. ①②/③④
45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______
A. Middle school students seldom use study apps to finish homework.
B. All apps will misuse teenagers' private information.
C. We'd better refuse new technology to stay safe.
D. Big data brings convenience as well as privacy risks.
46.What can we learn from the last paragraph？______
A. Big data is not useful for our daily life at all.
B. We should use big data while protecting our privacy.
C. It is hard for students to accept new technology.
D. New technology can never bring us any trouble.
D
Microplastics （微塑料）：The Hidden Environmental Problem Plastic pollution has always been a serious problem in the world.According to New Scientist in February，2024，microplastics，tiny plastic pieces less than 5 millimeters，have become one of the most worrying environmental problems today.They are too small for people to see easily，yet they have spread widely across the Earth—in Antarctic snow，deep ocean water，soil，and even our daily food and drinking water.
Microplastics bring great harm to living things and the whole environment.Sea animals often take microplastics as food by mistake.After eating them，the animals feel full and refuse real food，which finally causes health problems or even death.For humans，microplastics can enter our bodies through food and water.Although scientists are still researching their long-term influence on human health，we have already known clearly that they are harmful.
Where do these microplastics come from？Most of them come from daily plastic waste.Large plastic bags and bottles slowly break down into tiny pieces in nature.Besides，washing clothes with chemical fibers （化学纤维），using certain beauty products and the running of car tires （轮胎） will also produce plenty of microplastics.
However，there are still useful ways to fight against microplastic pollution.As middle school students，we can start with small changes in life：cut down the use of single-use plastics，such as plastic cups and straws；choose clothes made from natural materials like cotton.At the same time，governments and factories should make strict rules and develop green new materials to reduce plastic pollution.
Solving microplastic pollution is not an easy job and it takes a long time.But with joint efforts from everyone，we can surely protect our living planet better.
47.What are microplastics according to the first paragraph？______
A. Large plastic bags and plastic bottles
B. Tiny plastic pieces smaller than 5 millimeters
C. A kind of special food for sea animals
D. Visible waste in the deep ocean
48.What can we infer from Paragraph 2？______
A. Microplastics only do harm to sea animals
B. Scientists have known all the harm of microplastics.
C. Microplastics are bad for both animals and humans
D. Humans can stay away from microplastics easily.
49.Which of the following sentences is an opinion？______
A. Microplastics are less than 5 millimeters in size.
B. It is meaningful for us to fight against microplastic pollution.
C. Car tires can produce microplastics while running.
D. Microplastics can be found in our daily drinking water.
50.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？______
A. The great harm of microplastics
B. The wide spread of microplastics
C. The causes of microplastic pollution
D. The ways to solve plastic pollution
51.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage？______
A. To introduce different kinds of natural pollution.
B. To ask people to pay attention to microplastics and take action.
C. To show how sea animals live in the deep ocean.
D. To explain the history of plastic products.
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共11分。
52.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
while，quickly，serious，reach，challenge，managed，emotional，from，enter，how，lead
A terrible fire happened in Hong Kong on November 26，2025.It was one of the（1）______ fires in recent years.The fire started from bamboo scaffolds （竹脚手架） and（2）______ seven buildings in a short time.Strong winds and flammable （易燃的） materials made the fire burn more seriously.Firefighters faced many（3）______ during the rescue （救援） work.The high temperature and thick smoke made it difficult for them to（4）______ the buildings.However，they didn't give up and（5）______ to save the people.One firefighter even lost his life（6）______ fighting the fire.
The government took action（7）______ after the fire.Plenty of the locals were brought to other safe areas at once.Social communities and volunteers also provided them with hot food，warm clothes and（8）______ support for the people in need.This accident teaches us that small mistakes can（9）______ to a big fire.Safety is the most important thing that every one of us should pay attention to.We should learn（10）______ to protect ourselves from fires.
Although the fire broke many things apart，it brought many people together.Nothing can stop us（11）______ overcoming any difficulties with our strong will.
Kindness is much stronger than fire.Let's learn to care and stand together，always!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
53.2026 年江西生物地理会考（the Biology and Geography Exam）即将来临，它是八年级至关重要的学业检测。备考期间，学生难免面临学习压力，学会调节心态十分关键。请根据提示写一篇短文。要点如下：
1.What do you think of this Exam？（ important/meaning...）
2.What study pressure do you have？（ fail the exam/feel stressed...）
3.How to deal with it？（ exercise/listen to music...）
要求：
1.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
2.短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥；
3.词数80-100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The 2026 Jiangxi Biology and Geography Exam is coming soon.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、D、E、B、F
6~10.【答案】B、D、A、E、C
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】B
18.【答案】D
19~33.【答案】A、B、A、C、A、B、C、A、B、A、B、C、B、D、A
34~36.【答案】A、D、D
37~41.【答案】B、B、A、C、D
42~46.【答案】A、B、A、D、B
47~51.【答案】B、C、B、C、B
52.【答案】【小题1】
most serious
【小题2】
reached
【小题3】
challenges
【小题4】
enter
【小题5】
managed
【小题6】
while
【小题7】
quickly
【小题8】
emotional
【小题9】
lead
【小题10】
how
【小题11】
from
53.【答案】 The 2026 Jiangxi Biology and Geography Exam is coming soon.I think this exam is very important and meaningful because it tests what we have learned in the past two years.
I have some study pressure.I'm afraid I may fail the exam.Sometimes I feel so stressed that I can't sleep well at night.To deal with this，I do exercise every day and listen to music when I feel tired.Besides，I make a careful study plan and ask my teachers for help.
I believe with hard work and a positive attitude，I can do well in the exam and achieve good results.
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