资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Culture shapes us! 综合素质评价
(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)
第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分30 分)
第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
( )1. A. Sure, please. B. I hope so. C. Yes, I am.
( )2. A. That’s all right. B. It’s perfect. C. Yes, I do.
( )3. A. Excuse me. B. Thank you. C. The Spring Festival.
( )4. A. I agree with you. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thank you.
( )5. A. Good idea! B. Well done. C. Here you are.
第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13 题; 每题1 分, 满分13 分)
( )6. Which language are the two speakers talking about
A. B. C.
( )7. What do people do when they meet in the girl’s country
A. B. C.
( )8. What does the girl think of the dragon boats
A. Beautiful. B. Funny. C. Strange.
( )9. Which dragon boat does the boy want to take a photo with
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one.
( )10. Whose party did Mike attend
A. Lisa’s. B. Mary’s. C. Cathy’s.
( )11. When did Mike arrive at the party
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
( )12. What kind of clothes was Mike supposed to wear to an outdoor party
A. A suit and tie. B. A T-shirt and jeans. C. A sweater and jeans.
( )13. What are the tea sets like
A. Small. B. Round. C. Old.
( )14. What does the father think is the most important
A. The cups. B. The water. C. Tea leaves.
( )15. Why does the father like drinking tea
A. It keeps him healthy. B. It makes him relaxed.
C. It helps him make friends.
( )16. What did Bob do on New Year’s Day
A. He ate some grapes. B. He ate some dumplings.
C. He made some paper cuttings.
( )17. Which food do Japanese people like to eat on New Year’s Eve
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Grapes.
( )18. What will Tina do
A. Learn Chinese. B. Visit China. C. Study harder
第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 题; 每题1 分, 满分7 分)
( )19. When were hutongs built
A. More than 600 years ago. B. More than 700 years ago.
C. More than 800 years ago.
( )20. What does the speaker think of the naming of hutongs
A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Educational.
( )21. How will people feel when they’re walking in hutongs
A. Surprised. B. Afraid. C. Nervous.
( )22. How long has the Huazhao Festival been around
A. For over 2,000 years. B. For over 1,000 years. C. For over 1,500 years.
( )23. Why is the Huazhao Festival celebrated on different dates in different areas
A. Because flower goddesses have different birthdays.
B. Because spring comes in different times.
C. Because people have different wishes.
( )24. What did ancient Chinese people eat around the festival
A. Fresh fruit. B. Green leaves. C. Wild vegetables.
( )25. Who often wears hanfu to honor the traditions now
A. The young. B. The women. C. The old.
第四节 听短文填空(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
A simple introduction to four 26. ________ solar terms (节气)
Chunfen It is a time for 27. ________ and preparing fields.
Xiazhi It is around 28. ________ 21st.
Qiufen Day and night have the 29. ________ length again.
Dongzhi It is a time for family gatherings and traditional 30. ________.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 题; 每题1 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I never thought a handshake before and after a job interview was a form of etiquette (礼仪), and no one told me. In fact, it is 31 to have a three-second handshake that starts the interview and another one right after it.
Once, I was at a job 32 . After the interview, I had already got out of the manager’s room when I realized I had forgotten to shake his hand with a “thank you”. So I 33 to his office, went straight to him and offered my hand. What a disaster! I felt so embarrassed. I thought I must look 34 at that moment. Clearly, I failed the interview. I still remember that funny moment.
Another time, I was 35 to a wedding dinner. It was the first time I had dinner at such an expensive restaurant. On the table there were more than 10 kinds of special 36 I had never tried before. While eating, my Chinese friend was telling me about how people usually cooked them. I couldn’t understand most of what she said except for the Pan Tow and I ignored (不理) what she said. After dinner, I was asked which dish I 37 most.
“I loved the Pan Tow!” I 38 at once.
There was a moment of silence, and then she explained that a Pan Tow was not a dish but the pan on which the dish was cooked.
Could you imagine my face It was terribly 39 .
These two things taught me to present myself in the best possible manner. Remember to listen 40 when people talk with you and think twice before you speak.
( )31. A. strange B. possible C. polite D. impolite
( )32. A. interview B. meeting C. dinner D. party
( )33. A. talked back B. brought back C. went back D. gave back
( )34. A. sad B. funny C. excited D. upset
( )35. A. fired B. sent C. shown D. invited
( )36. A. desserts B. drinks C. vegetables D. dishes
( )37. A. cared B. cooked C. enjoyed D. ordered
( )38. A. replied B. reviewed C. connected D. checked
( )39. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. cold
( )40. A. differently B. quickly C. easily D. carefully
第二节 [秦皇岛八中月考]短文填空(共15 题; 每题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I am Li Ting. I am 41. ________ Lijiang, Yunnan Province. The Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) is 42. ________ (I) favourite festival. It is one of the most important 43. ________ (tradition) festivals of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
The festival is in mid-April and it lasts for several days. During the festival, the local people set up 44. ________ outdoor market. There are many people in the market, so it is 45. ________ (crowd) and noisy. It’s a great place to buy local interesting things. People also take part 46. ________ The dragon boat races on the Lancang River. At night, local people put river 47. ________ (lantern) on the river and the river becomes very bright. The Dai people think it can drive bad luck away and bring 48. ________ (they) good luck.
On the 49. ________ (three) day, the Dai people get dressed up and take clean water outside. They splash water, wishing each other good luck, 50. ________ (happy) and health. They believe the 51. ________ (wet) one gets, the more luck he or she will receive, and the happier he or she will be. Local people also invite tourists 52. ________ (join) in. You can splash anybody, whether he or she is a close friend or a 53. ________ (strange). How interesting the Water-splashing Festival is!
You can come here to experience it 54. ________ you have time in the future. I’m sure you 55. ________ (like) it.
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15 题; 每题2 分, 满分30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How to make Chinese tea The steps and methods are different for different kinds of tea. However, some basic steps to make Chinese tea are similar.
( )56. Why do you need to just fill about 4/5 of the teapot when pouring hot water in Step 4
A. Because the tea sets need to be washed.
B. Because this way we can make stronger tea.
C. Because it can help tea leaves spread.
D. Because it helps tea produce a better smell.
( )57. 图文转换Which of the following pictures shows Step 2
A. B. C. D.
( )58. Where would you most likely find the text
A. Ancient Chinese Wars B. Modern Science Monthly
C. World Fashion Magazine D. A Tea Lover’s Guide
B
Two months ago, I went to China to teach English. During those days, I found something different—one difference is how people break the ice in conversations. “Isn’t the weather nice today ” is a typical question heard in daily life in the UK.
People in China have a habit of beginning conversations by asking questions like “Have you eaten yet ”. Some might think this type of question is an invitation to lunch, but in fact, this is more of a greeting used to express concern for the person you’re talking to. Although it’s a question I’m still not used to being asked all the time, I think it’s a really pleasant way to start conversations or to greet each other because it shows you care about the person you’re talking to.
Although these two ways to start conversations may be different, the one thing they have in common is that the topics affect everybody in our daily life. Everyone can relate to things like the weather or food at different mealtimes. One of the best ways to break the ice in a conversation with someone new is to talk about things you and the other person might have in common. I’m not sure I’ll be able to break the habit of talking about the weather, but surely I think I could get used to talking more about food, especially as it’s so delicious in China!
( )59. Where does the writer come from
A. China. B. The UK. C. America. D. Australia.
( )60. Why do Chinese people often say “Have you eaten yet ”
A. Because they want to invite you to have dinner.
B. Because they’d like to greet you in this way.
C. Because they want to know if you’re hungry.
D. Because they want to play a joke on you.
( )61. Why does the writer write this passage
A. To explain why Chinese food is nice and delicious.
B. To tell readers similar customs in the UK and in China.
C. To show different ways of breaking the ice in conversations.
D. To tell readers why British people care more about weather.
C
The Debate (辩论) on Whether Good Manners Are Still Important
Nowadays, people are discussing whether good manners are still as important as they used to be. Some think manners are very important, while others believe they are old-fashioned and unnecessary.
On the one hand, many people believe that manners are the basic rules for getting on well with others. They teach us how to behave properly. For example, using a knife and fork the right way at the table can show respect. Also, good manners create a friendly environment. People can spend time together without worrying about offending (冒犯) each other.
On the other hand, some people feel that manners can put too much pressure on people to fit in. What’s more, good manners can be different from one culture to another. For example, in some countries, it’s polite to eat with your hands, while in others, using chopsticks is expected. Besides, they argue that being polite doesn’t always reflect true feelings. If people are kind to each other, there is no need to follow set rules. Also, manners have changed over time. About 100 years ago, children were expected to be quiet unless an adult spoke to them, which is very different from today.
Now that you’ve read more about this topic, visit kids. / polls so that you can vote in our debate. Vote YES if you think it’s important to have good manners or NO if you don’t. We’ll publish the results next week.
( )62. What can we infer from the passage
A. Manners have become stricter now.
B. Children today are politer than before.
C. Manners are different in different cultures.
D. People no longer care about manners.
( )63. Which is NOT a reason why some people dislike manners
A. They give people too much pressure to fit in.
B. Politeness doesn’t always show real feelings.
C. They think manners have changed over time.
D. All the manners are difficult to follow.
( )64. What is the structure of the passage
( )65. Where can readers vote on this topic
A. In a class discussion. B. At a community meeting.
C. In a local newspaper. D. On a website.
D
The Lunar New Year is full of traditional customs. One, still quite popular, is to hang the Chinese character fu (fortune) upside down on special places. What’s the true meaning of hanging the Chinese character fu upside down for Chinese people
It works as a pun (双关语) . As “upside down” in Chinese sounds like “arrive”, so its meaning is “Fortune arrives (at your home) ”—a New Year greeting to the household.
So where don’t people hang the Chinese character fu upside down On the front door!
The front door is the entrance to the household. It’s where good fortune can be invited into the house. In Chinese culture, it’s a place that needs to be respected. An upside-down posting of fu on the front door is unnecessary and impolite.
In the past, we commonly saw the character fu put upside down on the shelves, on the bins and on some big urns (壶, 缸) that may be full of anything from food to water. Do you know the causation That’s because we use the rice vat (大桶, 大盆) , the water vat and trash bins to pour things out. In order not to pour the fortune out, people hang the Chinese character fu upside down. And the shelves are used to store things, so the upside-down fu shows fortune can come, too.
Now it’s not necessary for us to know about the true meaning of hanging the Chinese character fu upside down clearly. We just regard it as one of the most important parts of our traditional culture.
( )66. What does the upside-down fu mean in Chinese culture
A. Good news comes. B. Fortune arrives.
C. Bad feelings stop. D. The Lantern Festival is coming.
( )67. Where don’t people hang the Chinese character fu upside down
A. On the front door. B. On the windows.
C. On the shelves. D. On the bins.
( )68. What is the function of the front door according to the text
A. The good fortune can be invited into the house through the front door.
B. It can stop bad people coming into the house.
C. The sunlight can enter the house through the front door.
D. The bad luck can be driven out of the house through the front door.
( )69. What does the underlined word “causation” mean in Paragraph 5
A. Reason. B. Problem. C. Influence. D. Center.
( )70. What’s the best title for the text
A. A Story about the Chinese Lunar New Year
B. The Special Meaning of Chinese Character Fu
C. The Ways to Celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year
D. The Traditional Chinese Custom of Hanging Fu Upside Down
第二节 凤冠冰箱贴 阅读表达(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。
The phoenix coronet fridge magnet (凤冠冰箱贴) from the National Museum of China in Beijing is a big hit. A large number of museum visitors list it as one of the “most wanted cultural and creative products”.
The fridge magnet looks like a real ancient phoenix coronet from the Ming Dynasty and comes in two kinds: wooden and metal. The metal coronets come with AR effects (效果). It allows people to see themselves wearing them after scanning a QR code.
Visitors can buy the fridge magnets at the museum’s gift shop. Fu Zicheng, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, first saw the phoenix coronet fridge magnet online. He liked it so much that he went to the National Museum of China to see the real thing and learn about its story. After seeing the real coronet and a large number of other exhibits in the museum, Fu shared, “It’s amazing to see the richness of Chinese history.”
Today, the “museum fever” is heating up in our country. Tourists’ interest in culture is one of the reasons behind it. To attract more visitors, museums across the country have introduced cultural and creative products related to their exhibits, from fridge magnets and key rings to soft toys. These products have important cultural value and make history more interesting. What’s more, these products connect the past with the present, helping people, especially young people, to get closer to the culture of the country and be proud of it.
71. What can people do with the metal phoenix coronet fridge magnet’s AR effects
_______________________________________________________________
72. Where can visitors buy the fridge magnets
_______________________________________________________________
73. Why did Fu Zicheng go to the National Museum of China
_______________________________________________________________
74. Why is there a “museum fever” in the country nowadays
_______________________________________________________________
75. 开放题 Do you like cultural and creative products Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)
补全对话(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Hi! Lovely day for a hike, isn’t it
76. ________________________________ It’s perfect weather for the Double Ninth Festival. I’m actually amazed by how many people are out climbing mountains today!
I totally agree! 77. ________________________________
Sure! Taking the way on the left is better — it’s less steep (陡的) and offers a wonderful view of the autumn leaves.
That sounds good. By the way, 78. ________________________________
People have the tradition of climbing heights to make the best wishes for good health.
79. ________________________________
Me too. We should learn more about it and pass it on.
You’re right. Thanks so much for your help!
80. ________________________________ Have a good time!
You too!
第五部分 写作(满分15 分)
书面表达
81. 假如你是李华, 你校将举行英文演讲比赛, 主题是“How to Share Chinese Culture in English ”。请结合思维导图提示写一篇演讲稿。
要求: (1)必须包括所有提示内容并在Your own idea 处加一条自己的建议; (2)注意演讲稿的格式; (3)书写工整, 卷面整洁; (4)词数: 100 左右。
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听力原文
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No. 1. Are you good at making dumplings, Tim
No. 2. How do you like your life in China, Lucy
No. 3. What festival do you like best, Wang Mei
No. 4. I wish you a wonderful trip in Qinhuangdao, Daming.
No. 5. Let’s put up the Spring Festival couplets on the doors.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第6题。
W: China is becoming stronger and stronger now.
M: Yes. That’s why Chinese is taught in more and more schools out of our country.
Question No. 6. Which language are the two speakers talking about
请听第二组对话，回答第7题。
W: What are people supposed to do when they meet in America, Paul
M: We shake hands. What about in your country
W: In Japan, we bow.
Question No. 7. What do people do when they meet in the girl’s country
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。
W: How beautiful those dragon boats are!
M: I agree. But why are they all in the shape of Chinese dragons
W: Because dragons are an important part of traditional Chinese culture. And they are a symbol of good luck in China.
M: I see. Oh, I like that blue one. Could you take a picture of me with it
W: No problem.
Question No. 8. What does the girl think of the dragon boats
Question No. 9. Which dragon boat does the boy want to take a photo with
请听第四组对话，回答第10～12题。
W: Hi, Mike. I heard you went to your friend Lisa’s party with Cathy yesterday. How was it
M: Oh, Mary, it was terrible.
W: What happened
M: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 9 o’clock, but I got there half an hour late.
W: Oh, that was not very polite.
M: Yeah, and then when I met Lisa’s mom, I shook hands with her.
W: Oh, you were supposed to bow instead.
M: That’s right. And I wore a suit and tie.
W: What’s wrong with that
M: Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party. Everyone was in a T-shirt and jeans.
W: I guess next time you should ask what you are supposed to wear.
Question No. 10. Whose party did Mike attend
Question No. 11. When did Mike arrive at the party
Question No. 12. What kind of clothes was Mike supposed to wear to an outdoor party
请听第五组对话，回答第13～15题。
W: Dad, what are those So small.
M: They’re tea sets. They are used in a traditional Chinese way of making tea.
W: Sounds interesting. Could you tell me more about tea
M: Sure. Water is the most important. Good water makes good tea.
W: So it is.
M: Don’t make the cups full. It will be too hot for people to hold.
W: Oh, I didn’t know it before. How do you know so much, Dad
M: I often drink tea. I like it because drinking tea helps me make new friends.
W: Oh, I know it a lot. Thanks.
Question No. 13. What are the tea sets like
Question No. 14. What does the father think is the most important
Question No. 15. Why does the father like drinking tea
请听第六组对话，回答第16～18题。
W: Yesterday was New Year’s Day. Did you enjoy yourselves, Bob
M: Yes, we did. We got together for a special meal. We ate dumplings for good luck and also we put up some paper cuttings on the windows. How about you, Tina
W: In my country, Japan, people like to eat noodles on New Year’s Eve, because they think it will bring long life.
M: Wow, that sounds great. Do you know the custom of other countries
W: In Spain, people eat twelve grapes at midnight. One grape stands for good luck in every month of the New Year. By the way, what is your new year’s resolution
M: I will study harder so that I can go to a good senior high school. What about you, Tina
W: I am going to learn a new foreign language, you know. I like China, so I will learn Chinese.
Question No. 16. What did Bob do on New Year’s Day
Question No. 17. Which food do Japanese people like to eat on New Year’s Eve
Question No. 18. What will Tina do
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。
There are many hutongs in Beijing. They are between traditional houses in Beijing—siheyuan. They have a history of more than 700 years. The naming of hutongs is very interesting. They are often named after buildings, persons, animals, shapes, and other things in people’s everyday life. Walking in hutongs, you will feel surprised. The old homes of famous people and the tall and thick trees will bring you back to life in old Beijing. You can find traditional snacks in hutongs. There are also many small and simple restaurants. The food is cheap but nice.
Question No. 19. When were hutongs built
Question No. 20. What does the speaker think of the naming of hutongs
Question No. 21. How will people feel when they’re walking in hutongs
请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。
The Huazhao Festival is a happy traditional Chinese flower festival with a history of over 2,000 years. China is so large that spring comes in different times in different areas. That’s why people celebrate on different dates, like the 2nd, 15th or 25th day of the second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient times, people believed that the flower goddess controlled their lives and most of them wanted big and loving families. So people paid much attention to celebrating her birthday to pray for love and happiness. During the festival, ancient Chinese people enjoyed spring outings to see nature’s beauty. They also cut colourful cloth into pieces and tied them to tree branches. Eating wild vegetables around this time was thought to keep people healthy. Today, more people in China celebrate the Huazhao Festival. It’s especially popular with the young. They often wear hanfu to show respect for traditions. It’s a time to enjoy flowers, history, and the joy of spring together.
Question No. 22. How long has the Huazhao Festival been around
Question No. 23. Why is the Huazhao Festival celebrated on different dates in different areas
Question No. 24. What did ancient Chinese people eat around the festival
Question No. 25. Who often wears hanfu to honor the traditions now
第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Here’s a simple introduction to four key solar terms: Chunfen, Xiazhi, Qiufen and Dongzhi. These solar terms deeply lie in Chinese culture and guide agricultural activities and people’s daily life.
The first one is Chunfen. Around March 21st, day and night have the same length. It marks the midpoint of spring, and it is a time for planting and preparing fields.
The second one is Xiazhi. Around June 21st, we have the longest day and the shortest night of the year. It is a symbol of the rapid growth of plants.
The third one is Qiufen. Around September 23nd, day and night have the same length again. It means the arriving of autumn, and it is a key period for harvest.
The fourth one is Dongzhi. Around December 22nd, we have the shortest day and the longest night of the year. It marks the beginning of the coldest season. It is a time for family gatherings and traditional celebrations.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
第一节 1-5 CBCCA
第二节 6-7 CC 8-9 AB 10-12 ACB
13-15 ABC 16-18 BAA
第三节 19-21 BBA 22-25 ABCA
第四节 26. key 27. planting 28. June 29. same
30. celebrations
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
【主旨大意】本文通过作者经历的两件尴尬事，即面试时忘记握手和在婚宴上误解“Pan Tow”的含义，来强调礼仪和倾听的重要性，提醒人们在交流时要以最佳方式展现自己，说话前要三思，倾听时要认真。
31. C 【解析】根据“a handshake before and after a job interview was a form of etiquette”可知，面试前后握手是一种礼仪，所以这样做是礼貌的。
32. A 【解析】根据后文中“I failed the interview”可知，此处指参加工作面试。
33. C 【解析】根据“I had already got out of the manager’s room when I realized...So I... to his office”可知，作者又返回了办公室。
34. B 【解析】 根据“What a disaster! I felt so embarrassed.”可知，作者觉得自己忘记握手的行为很尴尬，所以在那一刻看起来很滑稽。
35. D 【解析】根据“to a wedding dinner”可知，此处指被邀请参加婚宴。
36. D 【解析】根据后文中“After dinner, I was asked which dish I...most.”可知，此处指桌子上有许多特色菜。
37. C 【解析】根据前文对特色菜的描述以及“I loved the Pan Tow!”可知，此处指询问最喜欢哪道菜。
38. A 【解析】根据“I was asked which dish I...most”以及“I loved the Pan Tow!”可知，此处指作者回答对方的问题。
39. B 【解析】根据“a Pan Tow was not a dish but the pan on which the dish was cooked”可知，作者误解了“Pan Tow”的含义，所以此时脸很烫。
40. D 【解析】根据前文作者的经历可知，此处是提醒人们在交流时要认真倾听，不要误解别人的意思。
第二节
【主旨大意】本文介绍了云南丽江傣族的泼水节，它是傣族最重要的传统节日之一。
41. from 【解析】 根据“am...Lijiang”可知，这里表示来自丽江。be from“来自”，是固定短语。
42. my 【解析】根据“favourite festival”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词是my。
43. traditional 【解析】根据“festivals”可知，此处应用形容词，tradition的形容词形式是traditional。
44. an 【解析】market为可数名词单数，outdoor以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。
45. crowded 【解析】根据“There are many people in the market”可知，那里很拥挤。
46. in 【解析】take part in“参加……”。
47. lanterns 【解析】lantern是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式。
48. them 【解析】根据“and bring”可知，此处应用宾格，they的宾格是them。
49. third 【解析】根据“On the...day”可知，此处需用序数词表示第三天，three的序数词是third。
50. happiness
51. wetter 【解析】根据“They believe the...the happier he or she will be.”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……，越……”，wet的比较级是wetter。
52. to join 【解析】invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
53. stranger 【解析】根据“a”可知，此处用可数名词单数，strange的名词形式是stranger。
54. when/if 【解析】根据“you have time in the future”可知，此处可以表示当未来有时间；也可以表示假如未来有时间。if引导条件状语从句，when引导时间状语从句，二者均符合语境。
55. will like
第三部分 阅读
第一节 A
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了泡中国茶的基本步骤，分别是烫茶具、放茶叶、洗茶叶、倒热水、将茶汤倒入公道杯、奉茶以及品茶。
56. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Pour hot water into the teapot until the teapot is about 4/5 full, leaving some space for tea leaves to spread.”可知，将热水倒至茶壶的五分之四是为了给茶叶舒展留出空间。
57. A 【解析】图文转换题。根据“Put tea leaves into the teapot”可知，展示步骤2的图片是A。
58. D 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了泡中国茶的基本步骤，与茶相关。所以最有可能在《一位茶爱好者的指南》中找到这篇文章。
B
【主旨大意】本文作者分享了在中国教英语时的发现，介绍了英国和中国开启对话打破僵局的不同方式及共同点。
59. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“‘Isn’t the weather nice today ’ is a typical question heard in daily life in the UK.”可知，作者来自英国。
60. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“but in fact, this is more of a greeting used to express concern for the person you’re talking to”可知，中国人说“Have you eaten yet ”是作为一种问候方式。
61. C 【解析】写作目的题。本文开篇提到在中国教英语时发现中英开启对话方式不同，接着分别阐述并说明共同点，目的是展示不同的开启对话打破僵局的方式。
C
【主旨大意】本文是关于礼仪是否仍然重要的辩论。
62. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据“What’s more, good manners
can be different from one culture to another.”可知，不同文化中的礼仪是不同的。
63. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, some people feel that manners can put too much pressure on people to fit in.”“Besides, they argue that being polite doesn’t always reflect true feelings.”和“Also, manners have changed over time.”可知，一些人不喜欢礼仪是因为礼仪给人们太大的压力，礼仪并不总是能表达真实的感受，礼仪随着时间的推移而改变。
64. B 【解析】 篇章结构题。文章第一段提出两种观点，第二段和第三段分别阐述两种观点，最后一段让读者投票自己支持的观点，所以是总分总结构。
65. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Now that you’ve read more about this topic, visit kids./polls so that you can vote in our debate.”可知，读者可以在网站上给这个话题投票。
D
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国农历新年倒贴“福”字的传统习俗，包括其含义、不宜倒贴的位置、前门的作用、倒贴“福”字的原因以及其文化意义。
66. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“As ‘upside down’ in Chinese sounds like ‘arrive’, so its meaning is ‘Fortune arrives (at your home)’”可知，倒贴“福”字的意思是“福到”。
67. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“So where don’t people hang the Chinese character fu upside down On the front door!”可知，人们不会在前门倒贴“福”字。
68. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The front door is the entrance to the household. It’s where good fortune can be invited into the house.”可知，前门是可以把好运迎进家门的地方。
69. A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“That’s because we use the rice vat(大桶，大盆), the water vat and trash bins to pour things out. In order not to pour the fortune out, people hang the Chinese character fu upside down.”可知，后面解释的是原因，所以causation意为“原因”。
70. D 【解析】最佳标题题。文章围绕倒贴“福”字这一传统习俗，介绍了其含义、贴的位置、文化意义等，所以最佳标题是中国倒贴“福”字的传统习俗。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的凤冠冰箱贴及其文化创意产品的受欢迎现象，并分析了“博物馆热”的原因。
71. People can see themselves wearing the phoenix coronet after scanning a QR code.
72. At the museum’s gift shop.
73. Because he wanted to see the real phoenix coronet and learn about its story.
74. Because tourists are interested in culture and museums have introduced various cultural and creative products to attract more visitors.
75. Yes, I do. Because I think they connect the past with the present and help me get closer to the culture of our country and be proud of it.（答案合理即可）
第四部分 情景交际
76. Yes, it is.
77. Could you please tell me which way is better
78. why do people have the tradition of climbing heights
79. I think it is really meaningful./I think Chinese culture is rich in meaning./I like this tradition.
80. You’re welcome./No problem.
第五部分 写作
81. 范文：
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here. We can all help share Chinese culture in English. Here’s how:
First, learn our culture well. Know the meanings behind festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Besides, use simple and clear English. There is no need to translate word by word. For example, you can say “yuanxiao means family reunion and sweet rice balls”.
Also, use photos or short videos. They make your sharing more interesting and easier to understand.
Finally, be confident and friendly. Smile when you share—it helps people feel closer to our culture.
Let’s start sharing and be proud of our culture!
Thank you!
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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