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2026年七年级下学期 期末考测试卷（扬州专用）
英语（Units 1-8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．It ________ be the only way to deal with the problem. There are other choices (选择).
A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．should
【答案】A
【详解】句意：它可能不是处理这个问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。
may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；should应该。根据后句There are other choices.可知，既然存在其他选择，说明前句推测该方法“可能不是”唯一的，may not符合语境。
2．I live on the sixth floor of this building and have a good ________ of Jinshanhu Lake.
A．notice B．point C．view D．taste
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我住在这栋楼的六楼，能很好地看到金山湖的景色。
notice通知；point要点；view景色、视野；taste味道、品味。根据“live on the sixth floor”和“of Jinshanhu Lake”可知，是指从六楼看到的湖景，“view”符合语境。
3．—Why are you in such a hurry, John
—There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and our class in ten minutes.
A．is going to be B．is going to have
C．will have D．will hold
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟后一班和我们班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
is going to be将会有；is going to have将会有；will have将会举办/有；will hold将会举办。根据“There”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，不能与have或hold连用，排除B、C、D 项。根据“in ten minutes”可知，时态为一般将来时，there be 句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”；主语“a basketball match”是单数，be动词用is。
4．There _________ no more light rain and cold wind in spring in the future.
A．will be B．will have C．is D．are
【答案】A
【详解】句意：将来春天不会再有小雨和冷风了。
根据时间状语“in the future”可知句子时态为一般将来时。there be句型的将来时结构为there will be，表示“将会有”，应填will be。
5．—Look! How fantastic the object is!
—That’s true. We can see many objects like this ________.
A．on the Great Wall B．in the Olympic Park
C．in the Summer Palace D．in the National Museum of China
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——看！这件物品多么奇妙啊！——确实如此。我们可以在中国国家博物馆看到许多像这样的物品。
on the Great Wall在长城上；in the Olympic Park在奥林匹克公园；in the Summer Palace在颐和园；in the National Museum of China在中国国家博物馆。图片是一件古代文物（唐三彩载乐骆驼俑），结合常识可知，这类历史文物通常陈列在博物馆中。
6．This is ________ useful book. ________ book is mine.
A．a; The B．an; The C．a; A D．an; An
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这是一本有用的书。这本书是我的。
a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。第一空，useful发音以辅音音素/j/开头，表示泛指“一本”，用不定冠词 a；第二空，第二次提到该书，表特指，用定冠词The。
7．— Do you know whose this paper-cut is — Let me see. Oh, it is ________.
A．mine B．me C．my D．I
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道这幅剪纸是谁的吗？——让我看看。哦，它是我的。
mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称大慈主格。根据“…it is … .”可知，空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词指代“我的剪纸”，相当于my paper-cut。 mine名词性物主代词，“我的(东西)”符合语境。
8．—Mum, is this ________ dress
—No, ________ is on the bed.
A．Betty; her B．Betty; hers C．Betty’s; hers D．Betty’s; she
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，这是贝蒂的裙子吗？——不，她的（裙子）在床上。
Betty贝蒂（人名）；Betty‘s贝蒂的（名词所有格）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；she她（主格）。第一空后有名词dress，需要用名词所有格Betty’s来修饰，表示“贝蒂的裙子”；第二空在句中作主语，且后面没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her dress。
9．— Do you like the ice cream
— Yes, it _________ great.
A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢这个冰淇淋吗？——是的，它尝起来很棒。
feels摸起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“Do you like the ice cream ”可知，冰淇淋是食物，评价食物的味道应该用“尝起来”。所以选C。
10．My grandma lives _________ in the small village, but she never feels _________.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的祖母独自住在这个小村庄里，但她从不感到孤独。
alone独自地，侧重客观状态；lonely孤独的，侧重主观感受。第一空修饰动词lives，表示“独自居住”的客观状态，用alone；第二空在系动词feels后作表语，表示“感到孤独”的主观感受，用lonely。
11．找出含有音素/j/的单词
A．sky B．party C．yard D．healthy
【答案】C
【详解】sky/ska /；party/ pɑ ti/；yard/jɑ d/；healthy/ helθi/。音素/j/是辅音，通常对应单词首字母y的发音。只有yard中含有辅音音素/j/，其他选项中的y均发元音音素。
12．—My dream is to build a school on the moon some day.
—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I hope you can make it come true.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我的梦想是有一天在月球上建一所学校。——这听起来像是一个不寻常的梦想。我希望你能实现它。
a一；an一；the这/那。此处表示泛指“一个不寻常的梦想”，dream为可数名词，表示“梦想”，此处应用不定冠词，且unusual以元音音素开头，应用an。
13．—I took my English book with me when I went to the bus station.
—It’s a good ________ to practice English.
A．chance B．menu C．dream D．factory
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我去公交车站时随身带了英语书。——那是练习英语的好机会。
chance机会；menu菜单；dream梦想；factory工厂。根据“took my English book with me when I went to the bus station”和“practice English”可知，随身带书是练习英语的好机会，chance符合语境。
14．The little boy burned his face ________ his carelessness last week.
A．because of B．in spite of C．instead of D．except for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个小男孩上周因为他的粗心烧伤了他的脸。
because of因为；in spite of尽管；instead of代替；except for除……之外。句中“his carelessness”和“burned his face”是因果关系。
15．—Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family
—My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day.
A．cooks; cooks B．cooks; cooked C．cooked; cooked D．cooked; cooks
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你家昨天晚上谁做晚饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做晚饭。
第一空根据时间状语yesterday evening可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式cooked；第二空根据时间状语every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式cooks。
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Kamau is a young tiger and makes friends with everyone, but his leg disability (残疾) makes it hard to 16 . So he thinks lowly of himself.
One sunny morning, Kamau sees a(n) 17 , and her bright colours are so beautiful. But he notices one of her wings (翅膀) is cut. She still flies, just a little 18 .
“My name is Jelani,” she says as if (好像) she can 19 his mind.
“I’m Kamau,” he cries. They spend some time studying each other. At last, Jelani asks, “Do you know what your name 20 ”
Kamau 21 this question for many times. “My name means quiet hero (英雄), but I am given the 22 name, because I am not a hero.”
“My name means strong, 23 as you can see, my wings are not fit for it. I dream of flying freely. How fun it will be! Do you ever think of running through the 24 , Kamau ”
Of course. But he says, “That is meaningless. We will 25 get that kind of wonderful life.”
Jelani hopes this. So, she explains (解释) why she doesn’t 26 about it.
“Sometimes, you have to let go of the things you don’t have and make good 27 of what you have. Somewhere, someday, a tiger will talk more than a parrot. You never know.”
“But I can’t be happy because I cannot do 28 about my body,” Kamau says.
“I 29 this, and I ask myself too. I don’t know what you’ll be, but if your 30 tells that you’re useless, stop listening, and you will find your true self!”
16．A．walk B．eat C．dance D．sleep
17．A．giraffe B．eagle C．penguin D．parrot
18．A．fast B．easily C．hard D．late
19．A．see B．read C．hear D．find
20．A．carries B．celebrates C．follows D．means
21．A．thinks about B．looks at C．puts up D．focuses on
22．A．funny B．wrong C．perfect D．terrible
23．A．and B．so C．because D．but
24．A．hallway B．building C．forest D．sea
25．A．ever B．sometimes C．hardly D．never
26．A．feel B．care C．talk D．ask
27．A．spirit B．treat C．use D．energy
28．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
29．A．practise B．order C．leave D．understand
30．A．mind B．wing C．body D．leg
【答案】
16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文讲述腿残疾的小老虎Kamau因自卑苦恼，遇到翅膀受伤却乐观的鹦鹉Jelani，在她的鼓励下重拾自信的故事。
【详解】16．句意：他的腿残疾让他很难走路。
根据前文“leg disability（腿残疾）”，腿的残疾会影响行走能力，应选用walk，意为“走路”，符合腿残疾的语境。eat吃，dance跳舞，sleep睡觉，均与腿残疾的影响无关。
17．句意：Kamau看到一只鹦鹉，她鲜艳的颜色很美。
根据后文“her wings”和“still flies”，可知这是一种会飞的鸟类，应选用parrot，意为鹦鹉，符合有翅膀、能飞的特征，且后文提到“parrot”。giraffe长颈鹿，penguin企鹅，eagle鹰，均不符合。
18．句意：她仍然飞，只是有点困难。
根据前文 “one of her wings is cut”，翅膀受伤会影响飞行速度，应选用hard，意为 “困难地、吃力地”，体现飞行的艰难。fast快地，easily轻松地，late晚地，均不符合翅膀受伤的状态。
19．句意：好像她能读懂他的心思。
根据后文两人的交流，Jelani似乎能读懂Kamau的想法，应选用read，构成固定搭配read one’ s mind，意为“读懂某人的心思”。see看见，hear听见，find找到，均不构成该搭配，也不符合语境。
20．句意：你知道你的名字意味着什么吗？
根据后文两人讨论名字的含义，此处是询问名字的意思，应选用means，意为“意思是”，符合语境。carries携带，celebrates庆祝，follows跟随，均与名字含义无关。
21．句意：Kamau思考这个问题很多次。
根据后文他说“My name means quiet hero.”，说明他反复思考过他的名字的问题，应选用thinks about，意为“思考”，符合语境。looks at看，puts up张贴，focuses on专注于，均不符合反复琢磨问题的语境。
22．句意：但我被给了个错误的名字，因为我不是英雄。
根据后文 “because I am not a hero”，可知他认为自己配不上“英雄” 的名字，觉得名字是错误的吗，应选用wrong，意为“错误的”，符合语境。funny有趣的，perfect完美的，terrible糟糕的，均不符合“不是英雄所以名字不对” 的逻辑。
23．句意：我的名字意味着强壮，但如你所见，我的翅膀不适合。
根据前后句“名字意为强壮” 和“翅膀不适合”，是转折关系，应选用but，意为“但是”。and表并列，so表因果，because表原因，均不符合逻辑。
24．句意：你想过在森林里奔跑吗，Kamau？
根据前文Kamau是老虎，老虎的生活环境是森林。应选用forest，意为“森林”，符合老虎的活动场景。hallway走廊，building建筑，sea大海，均不是老虎的自然活动场所。
25．句意：我们永远得不到那种美好的生活。
根据前文他的自卑和消极态度，他认为自己永远无法过上理想的生活，应选用never，意为“从不、永远不”，符合他的消极情绪。ever曾经，sometimes有时，hardly几乎不，语气不如never强烈，不符合他彻底否定的态度。
26．句意：她解释为何她不介意这件事。
根据后文她的态度和解释，她并不在意自己翅膀受伤的事。应选用care，构成care about，意为“在意”，符合语境。feel感觉，talk谈论，ask询问，均不构成该搭配。
27．句意：充分利用你拥有的。
根据固定搭配make good use of，意为“好好利用”，符合语境，应选用use，与make good use of搭配表示利用。spirit精神，treat对待，energy能量，均不构成该搭配。
28．句意：因为我对我的身体做不了任何事。
根据否定句中表示“任何事” 的用法，此处是说他无法为自己的身体做任何事，表否定，应选用anything，用于否定句表示“任何事”。everything一切，nothing什么都没有，something某事，均不符合否定句用法。
29．句意：我理解这一点，我也问自己。
根据后文她也经历过同样的困惑，说明她理解这种感受，应选用understand，意为“理解”，符合语境。practise练习，order命令，leave离开，均不符合她共情的态度。
30．句意：如果你的思想告诉你没用，停止倾听。
根据前文“stop listening”，此处指不要听内心的想法或声音，应选用mind，意为“内心、想法”，符合语境。wing翅膀，body身体，leg腿，均不符合“内心的声音” 的含义。
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Reading makes a full man. Welcome to City Library.
City Library is open to everyone from Tuesday to Sunday. There are all kinds of books, videos, magazines (杂志) and newspapers in it. The library robots (机器人) can help find the books you need. The library card is free. You can borrow (借) three books and two videos at most at a time with it. Don’t forget to give them back in time.
picture books for children of 1-6 years old books in 36 languages 226 kinds of booksBorrow books with the library card for free.
movie videos TV plays music videos subject videos You can’t watch videos in the library. Borrow a video for a week for 2 yuan.
Magazines in 60 kinds Magazines of week, month and year weekly, monthly and yearly magazinesEnjoy newspapers and magazines for free in the reading room. Don’t take them out of the library.
31．How does the writer begin the text (文章)
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By quoting a saying. D．By showing a picture.
32．Which of the following is Not free
A．Borrowing books with a library card.
B．Borrowing a video.
C．Getting a library card.
D．Reading newspapers and magazines in the reading room.
33．What can you do in the library
A．Watch the videos. B．Take out the newspapers.
C．Ask the robot for help. D．Borrow 5 books at a time.
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了城市图书馆的开放时间、借阅规则、藏书种类以及视频和报刊的使用规定。
31．文章开头第一句“Reading makes a full man.”是一句名言，作者通过引用名言来引出话题。
32．根据文中信息：借书免费、办卡免费、在阅览室看报刊免费，但借视频需要2元，因此不是免费的。
33．根据第一段“The library robots can help find the books you need.”可知，可以向机器人求助。
B
Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.
To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.
A long time ago, there were no buses or trains in Norway. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖).
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer, they swim and sunbathe. Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers too. In summer, in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”.
34．What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway
A．Skiing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Fishing.
35．Why did the people in Norway have to find a way to walk over the deep snow
A．Because skiing was a good sport. B．Because they liked to ski very much.
C．Because they skied for fun. D．Because there were no buses or trains.
36．What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Para. 3 mean
A．Poor. B．Great. C．Healthy. D．Young.
37．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Norwegians skied just for fun a long time ago.
B．Norwegian farmers have nothing to do in summer.
C．Norwegians learn to ski when they are very young.
D．Norwegians enjoy the outdoor activities only in winter.
【答案】34．A 35．D 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了挪威的气候特点，以及挪威人冬季滑雪的传统（包括过去滑雪的原因和现在滑雪的目的）、夏季的户外活动，还提到挪威被称为“午夜太阳之地”的原因。
【详解】34．第二段指出挪威人冬季最好的娱乐方式：“To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.”，说明在挪威，冬季最好的娱乐方式是滑雪。
35．第三段说明挪威人必须找到在深雪中行走的方法的原因：“A long time ago, there were no buses or trains in Norway. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.”，表明因为过去挪威没有公共汽车和火车，所以人们必须找到在深雪中行走的方法。
36．第三段提到“Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes.”，结合“他们是世界上最优秀的滑雪者之一”“赢得了许多奖项”，可推断出“outstanding”意为“出色的、优秀的”，与“Great”含义一致。
37．第二段提到“Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.”，说明挪威的孩子们很小就开始学滑雪，因此选项C表述正确；A项“很久以前挪威人滑雪只是为了娱乐”与原文“A long time ago...Skis were the right answer!”不符，过去滑雪是为了在深雪中行走；B项“挪威农民夏天无事可做”与原文“The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers too”不符；D项“挪威人只在冬季享受户外活动”与原文“They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year”不符。
C
People in different times have different fun ways. Winding River and Running Cups is a special traditional game of ancient Chinese people.
This game came from a small accident. One day, the King of Zhou dropped (掉落) a wooden (木制的) cup into the Luoshui River. The cup floated and moved along the river. A man picked up the cup and drank the wine (酒) in it. All people laughed happily. Soon, this game became popular on the Shangsi Festival. People sat on the two sides of a river. They put cups in the upper water (上游) and let them move with the river. If a cup stopped in front of a person, he must drink the wine.
Wang Xizhi made this game very famous. In 353, Wang Xizhi and his friends met at Lanting on the Shangsi Festival. They played the game with a new rule. When the cup stopped, the person needed to drink wine and write a poem at once. They finished 37 poems in the end. Later, these poems were put together as Lanting Collection《兰亭集》. After that, more writers and poets loved this game.
Winding River and Running Cups is not only a fun game, but also an important part of Chinese culture. It shows the smart ideas of ancient people. It tells us that fun things can also be beautiful art.
38．The underlined word “floated” means ________.
A．沉没 B．漂浮 C．破碎 D．旋转
39．When the cup stopped in front of a person in the old game, the person had to ________.
A．write a story B．sing a song C．drink the wine D．swim in the river
40．What can we know from the passage
A．The game first came from a big party. B．Wang Xizhi made the game famous.
C．People play the game only for money. D．There were 30 poems at Lanting.
41．Which picture matches the game Winding River and Running Cups
A． B． C． D．
【答案】38．B 39．C 40．B 41．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国古代传统游戏“曲水流觞”的起源和演变。它源于一次偶然事件，后来成为上巳节的流行活动。王羲之在兰亭集会上加入赋诗新规则，使这一游戏闻名于世，成为中华文化的重要组成部分。
【详解】38．根据原文句子“The cup floated and moved along the river.”，关键词“moved along the river”提示杯子是在水面上随水流移动的。结合常识，杯子能在水中移动而不沉底，说明它是“漂浮”在水面上的。因此，划线词floated在此处的意思是“漂浮”。
39．第二段最后一句“If a cup stopped in front of a person, he must drink the wine.”，在古老的游戏中，当杯子停在一个人面前时，这个人必须“喝酒”。
40．第三段首句“Wang Xizhi made this game very famous.”，王羲之让这个游戏出名了。
41．第二段“People sat on the two sides of a river. They put cups in the upper water (上游) and let them move with the river.”，曲水流觞的特点“一条河，河两岸坐着人，水面上有漂浮的杯子”，图片A与之匹配。
D
Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha.
“Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden ” Mary asked once.
“It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.”
“But what happened ” Mary asked.
“There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat. Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”
Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be.
The wind roared (咆哮) around the house, and the doors and windows banged (砰砰作响). Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying.
“Can you hear someone crying ” she asked Martha.
Martha seemed to have butterflies in her stomach. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly.
When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore (探索) the house. She went quietly along corridors (走廊) and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out. “What are you doing here ” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.”
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
42．How did Mrs. Craven die
A．She fell from a tree branch. B．She had a toothache.
C．She got lost in the cold. D．She was locked in the garden.
43．Why did Mary explore the house after Martha left
A．To take a walk. B．To help the servant in the kitchen.
C．To wait for Mrs. Medlock. D．To find where the crying came from.
44．What does the underlined sentence “Martha seemed to have butterflies in her stomach” mean
A．Martha was very nervous about what Mary said.
B．Martha was just feeling a bit hungry and wanted to eat something.
C．Martha was very angry with Mary for asking too many questions.
D．Martha had a stomachache and wanted to leave the room.
45．What can you infer (推断) from the passage
A．Mary met Mrs. Craven before.
B．Martha didn’t tell the truth about the crying.
C．Mr. Craven would open the locked garden.
D．Mrs. Medlock was kind and friendly to Mary.
【答案】42．A 43．D 44．A 45．B
【导语】这篇短文讲述了玛丽在逐渐适应新环境后，了解了克雷文先生封闭花园的悲伤往事，并在一次偶然中听到了奇怪的孩子哭声，由此开启了她在庄园里的探索之旅。
【详解】42．根据文章第五段“One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon.”可知，Craven夫人是从树枝上摔下来去世的。
43．根据文章第七段Mary听到哭声“thought that she heard a child crying”，以及第九段Martha离开后，Mary决定探索宅邸并再次听到哭声“heard again the sound of a child crying”可知，她探索房子是为了寻找哭声的来源。
44．“have butterflies in one’s stomach”是英语习语，意为“心里发慌、紧张”。结合上下文，Martha回答问题时显得紧张“nervous”，且找借口匆忙离开，说明她对Mary的问题感到不安。
45．根据文章第八段Martha显得紧张“seemed to have butterflies in her stomach”、否认听到哭声并找借口离开，以及第九段Mary独自探索时又听到了哭声“heard again the sound of a child crying”可知，Martha关于哭声的解释不是真的，她隐瞒了真相。
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．The general manager had a full ________ for the day. (日历)
【答案】calendar
【详解】句意：总经理这一天的日程排得满满当当。calendar“日历；日程表”，可数名词，空格前有不定冠词a，此处需填入单数名词。
47．Put up your hand ________ (如果) you want to ask your teacher a question.
【答案】if
【详解】句意：如果你想问老师问题，请举手。根据中文提示“如果”，此处应填连词 if，引导条件状语从句。
48．We all ________ him as our monitor because he is responsible. (推荐)
【答案】recommend
【详解】句意：我们都推荐他当我们的班长，因为他很负责任。括号内中文提示为“推荐”，对应动词“recommend”，“because”从句是一般现在时，主句也是一般现在时，主语“We”为复数，故填recommend。
49．At the Confucius Temple, you can learn much about Chinese culture and try _________ (许多) of snacks.
【答案】lots
【详解】句意：在孔庙，你可以学到很多关于中国文化的知识，并尝试许多小吃。“许多”用lots of表达，是固定短语。
50．If you are interested in _________ (古代的) treasures, you can go to Nanjing Museum.
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意：如果你对古代珍宝感兴趣，你可以去南京博物馆。“古代的”用ancient表达，是形容词，修饰名词treasures，在句中作定语。
51．My grandma grows sweet ________(corn) in the garden and we often cook it for dinner.
【答案】corn/orn
【详解】句意：我的奶奶在花园里种了甜玉米，我们经常用它做晚餐。句中“grow”意为“种植”，后面需要接名词作宾语，结合“sweet”及首字母为c可知，应是说奶奶在花园里种了甜玉米，cook it for dinner说明它可以被烹煮食用，corn“玉米”，是不可数名词，符合语境。
52．If you don’t ________(follow) the family rules, your parents will be angry with you.
【答案】follow/ollow
【详解】句意：如果你不遵守家规，你的父母会生你的气。句中“family rules”提示“遵守（规则）”，应用“follow”，don’t后接动词原形。
53．Jenny’s grandparents ________(sleep) in the only bed in the house many years ago.
【答案】slept
【详解】句意：多年以前，珍妮的祖父母睡在房子里唯一的一张床上。首字母s提示单词为sleep，意为“睡觉”；many years ago表明句子为一般过去时，故填 sleep的过去式slept。
54．We should never fight with others because ________(safe) always comes first.
【答案】safety/afety
【详解】句意：我们永远不应该和别人打架，因为安全永远是第一位的。根据首字母s提示和“We should never fight with others”可知，安全是第一位的；safety“安全”，不可数名词，符合语境。
55．It is u________ (ususal) for him to be late, because he is always on time.
【答案】unusual/nusual
【详解】句意：他迟到是不寻常的，因为他总是准时。根据“because he is always on time”和首字母提示可知，他迟到是不寻常的，unusual“不寻常的”。
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词）
Here are the five longest rivers in the world.
The Nile River
The Nile River is 6,670 kilometres long. It is in the continent (大陆) of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It runs north into the Mediterranean Sea.
The Amazon River
The Amazon River is 6,400 kilometres long. It is in the continent of South America and runs through eight countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean.
The Yangtze River
Lying in China, the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometres long and runs into the East China Sea.
The Mississippi River and the Missouri River
The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 6,020 kilometres. It runs south into the Gulf of Mexico.
The Yenisei River
The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and runs through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It is 5,539 kilometres long.
There are eight rivers over 5,000 kilometres long in the world. A lot of people think that rivers always run south, but four of the longest rivers in the world run north.
56．Which of the five rivers is the longest
57．How many countries does the Amazon River run through
58．Where does the Mississippi–Missouri river system end
59．Do all the five rivers run south
60．What is the title for the passage
【答案】56．The Nile River. 57．Eight. 58．The Gulf of Mexico. 59．No. 60．Five Longest Rivers in the world.
【导语】本文介绍了世界上五条最长的河流，包括它们的长度、流经地区和流向等信息。
【详解】56．原文提到“The Nile River is 6,670 kilometres long.”，尼罗河是五条河流中最长的。
57．原文根据“The Amazon River... runs through eight countries including Brazil...”可知亚马逊河流经 8 个国家。
58．原文根据“The Mississippi River... runs south into the Gulf of Mexico.”可知密西西比河注入墨西哥湾。
59．原文最后一段提到“four of the longest rivers in the world run north”，因此并非所有河流都向南流。
60．原文开头提到“Here are the five longest rivers in the world.”，全文围绕这一主题展开。
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Everyone feels nervous sometimes. You may feel nervous before an exam, a speech or a big game. Nervousness is a normal feeling, but it can make you do b 61 . Here are some simple ways to help you deal with nervousness.
First, take a deep breath. When you are nervous, your heart beats f 62 and you may feel short of breath. Taking a deep breath can help you relax your body and calm d 63 .
Second, talk to someone you trust. Don’t keep your nervousness to y 64 . Talk to your parents, teachers or friends. They can listen to you and give you some good a 65 .
Third, prepare well. The more you prepare, the l 66 nervous you will feel. For example, if you have an English exam, you should review all the words and sentences carefully.
Fourth, think positively. Don’t think about the bad things that may happen. I 67 , think about the good things. Tell yourself "I can do it" and "I am well prepared".
F 68 , take a break. If you feel too nervous, stop what you are doing and take a short break. You can go for a walk, listen to music or drink a cup of tea. These activities can help you relax.
Remember, everyone feels nervous sometimes. It’s not a bad thing. I 69 you use these ways, you can deal with your nervousness well and do your b 70 .
【答案】
61．badly/adly 62．fast/ast 63．down/own 64．yourself/ourself 65．advice/dvice 66．less/ess 67．Instead/nstead 68．Finally/inally 69．If/f 70．best/est
【导语】本文介绍人人都会有紧张情绪，紧张是正常感受但会影响发挥，文章给出深呼吸、与人倾诉、充分准备、积极思考、适当休息五种缓解紧张的方法，学会方法就能从容应对紧张、发挥最佳水平。
【详解】61．句意：紧张是一种正常的情绪，但它会让你表现得糟糕。do为实义动词，用副词修饰，do badly表示“做得差、表现不好”，首字母b提示填badly。
62．句意：当你紧张时，心跳会加快，还可能感觉气短。副词修饰动词beats，紧张时心跳“快”，首字母f提示填fast。
63．句意：深呼吸能帮你放松身体、平静下来。 calm down意为“冷静、平静下来”，首字母d提示填down。
64．句意：不要把紧张情绪憋在心里。 keep sth. to oneself意为“保密、不向他人倾诉”，主语是you，首字母y提示填yourself。
65．句意：他们可以倾听你的烦恼并给你一些好建议。 some后接不可数名词，advice表“建议”，不可数无复数，首字母a提示填advice。
66．句意：准备得越充分，你就会感到越不紧张。 “the + 比较级，the + 比较级”是固定用法，意为“越……，越……”，nervous是多音节形容词，用little的比较级less修饰，首字母l提示填less。
67．句意：相反，去想好的事情。 副词置于句首表转折，代替前面不好的想法，意为“相反、取而代之”，首字母I提示填Instead。
68．句意：最后，休息一下。 前文有“First、Second、Third、Fourth”，此处表顺序“最后”，首字母F提示填Finally。
69．句意：如果你使用这些方法，就能很好地应对紧张情绪。 连词引导条件状语从句，表“如果”，首字母I提示填If。
70．句意：你就能很好地克服紧张，做到最好。 do one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力、做到最好”，首字母b提示填best。
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71．下次你来我家，我会给你看它。
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I will show it to you when you come to my home next time.
【详解】“下次你来我家，我会给你看它”译为“I will show it to you when you come to my home next time.”，其中“我会给你看它”用一般将来时I will show it to you表达，show sth. to sb.是固定搭配，表示“把某物给某人看”，也可表达为show sb. sth.；“下次你来我家”用when引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以译为you come to my home next time。
72．沿海边散步，并且呼吸新鲜空气是一件很好的事情。
__________________________________________________
【答案】It is nice to walk along the beach and take in fresh air.
【详解】“沿海边散步，并且呼吸新鲜空气是一件很好的事情”译为“It is nice to walk along the beach and take in fresh air”。句子使用了“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.” 句型，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to walk along the beach and take in fresh air。“沿海边散步”译为walk along the beach；“呼吸新鲜空气”用take in fresh air表达，take in在这里意为“吸入”；两个动作由and连接，作并列的不定式成分。
73．她希望这项传统艺术能够传承下去。 (stay alive)
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】She hopes that this traditional art can stay alive.
【详解】“她希望这项传统艺术能够传承下去。”译为She hopes that this traditional art can stay alive.其中“希望”用hopes，“希望某人/某事做某事”可以用“hope that...”，“这项传统艺术”是“this traditional art”，“能够”用“can”，“传承下去”用stay alive。
74．蝙蝠能在一小时之内吃掉多达1200只昆虫。(up to...)
____________________________________________________
【答案】Bats can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour.
【详解】“蝙蝠能在一小时之内吃掉多达1200只昆虫。”译为“Bats can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour.”。“蝙蝠”译为Bats，用复数表示泛指。“能吃掉多达1200只昆虫”译为can eat up to 1,200 insects。can表示能力，“吃掉”用eat。“多达”用up to，后接数量。“1200只昆虫”译为1,200 insects。“在一小时之内”译为in an hour，时间状语置于句末。
75．你应该为自己完成了比赛而感到骄傲。(be proud of)
___________________________________
【答案】You should be proud of yourself for finishing the race.
【详解】“你应该感到骄傲”译为You should be proud。should表示“应该”，后接动词原形。“感到骄傲”用be proud，注意proud是形容词。“为自己”译为of yourself。be proud of后接骄傲的对象，“为自己”用反身代词yourself。“完成了比赛”译为for finishing the race。用介词for引出骄傲的原因，后接动名词短语finishing the race。“完成比赛”译为finish the race。
B. 写作（计20分）
76．学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做最美少年”（Be the Best Teenager）的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇介绍信投稿，介绍你的生活和饮食习性，运动情况并谈谈你为什么这样做。
饮食习惯： 吃新鲜的水果蔬菜；很少吃垃圾食品……
运动习惯： 喜欢不同的运动，每天锻炼……
生活习性： 早睡早起；热心帮助他人……
写作要求：
1. 必须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4. 提示词汇：junk food（垃圾食品）。
Dear teachers,
I want to be the best teenager in our school
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear teachers,
I want to be the best teenager in our school.
Firstly, I eat fresh fruits and vegetables every day and hardly ever have junk food. Secondly, I enjoy different sports and exercise daily. Thirdly, I go to bed early and get up early. I also try to help others in need. I do these things because they help me stay healthy and energetic.
A healthy body and a warm heart make me feel happy and ready to help more people. I believe these habits are important for a good teenager.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：自我介绍类说明文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：争做校园优秀少年，介绍自身健康生活习惯、助人行为，说明好习惯带来的积极意义
确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，紧扣优秀少年的行为特质展开，内容积极正向
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起点题，表明自己想要成为学校优秀少年的目标
主体段：分点阐述自身良好的生活饮食习惯、运动作息习惯、乐于助人的品行，并说明坚持这些行为的原因
结尾段：总结健康体魄与善良本心的意义，升华优秀少年的核心素养，点明好习惯的重要性
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：健康生活习惯
饮食习惯：fresh fruits and vegetables/junk food/eat every day/hardly ever have/healthy diet/balanced eating/stay away from等
运动作息：different sports/exercise daily/go to bed early/get up early/keep fit/build up body/keep energetic等
作用效果：stay healthy/keep energetic/improve physical condition/make me full of vitality等
要点二：优良品德行为
品行表现：help others in need/a warm heart/be ready to help others/be kind to others/do good deeds等
行为意义：feel happy/help more people/important for a good teenager/shape good personality/win respect from others/become an excellent student等
18 / 182026年七年级下学期 期末考测试卷（扬州专用）
英语（Units 1-8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．It ________ be the only way to deal with the problem. There are other choices (选择).
A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．should
2．I live on the sixth floor of this building and have a good ________ of Jinshanhu Lake.
A．notice B．point C．view D．taste
3．—Why are you in such a hurry, John
—There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and our class in ten minutes.
A．is going to be B．is going to have
C．will have D．will hold
4．There _________ no more light rain and cold wind in spring in the future.
A．will be B．will have C．is D．are
5．—Look! How fantastic the object is!
—That’s true. We can see many objects like this ________.
A．on the Great Wall B．in the Olympic Park
C．in the Summer Palace D．in the National Museum of China
6．This is ________ useful book. ________ book is mine.
A．a; The B．an; The C．a; A D．an; An
7．— Do you know whose this paper-cut is — Let me see. Oh, it is ________.
A．mine B．me C．my D．I
8．—Mum, is this ________ dress
—No, ________ is on the bed.
A．Betty; her B．Betty; hers C．Betty’s; hers D．Betty’s; she
9．— Do you like the ice cream
— Yes, it _________ great.
A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells
10．My grandma lives _________ in the small village, but she never feels _________.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
11．找出含有音素/j/的单词
A．sky B．party C．yard D．healthy
12．—My dream is to build a school on the moon some day.
—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I hope you can make it come true.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．—I took my English book with me when I went to the bus station.
—It’s a good ________ to practice English.
A．chance B．menu C．dream D．factory
14．The little boy burned his face ________ his carelessness last week.
A．because of B．in spite of C．instead of D．except for
15．—Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family
—My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day.
A．cooks; cooks B．cooks; cooked C．cooked; cooked D．cooked; cooks
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Kamau is a young tiger and makes friends with everyone, but his leg disability (残疾) makes it hard to 16 . So he thinks lowly of himself.
One sunny morning, Kamau sees a(n) 17 , and her bright colours are so beautiful. But he notices one of her wings (翅膀) is cut. She still flies, just a little 18 .
“My name is Jelani,” she says as if (好像) she can 19 his mind.
“I’m Kamau,” he cries. They spend some time studying each other. At last, Jelani asks, “Do you know what your name 20 ”
Kamau 21 this question for many times. “My name means quiet hero (英雄), but I am given the 22 name, because I am not a hero.”
“My name means strong, 23 as you can see, my wings are not fit for it. I dream of flying freely. How fun it will be! Do you ever think of running through the 24 , Kamau ”
Of course. But he says, “That is meaningless. We will 25 get that kind of wonderful life.”
Jelani hopes this. So, she explains (解释) why she doesn’t 26 about it.
“Sometimes, you have to let go of the things you don’t have and make good 27 of what you have. Somewhere, someday, a tiger will talk more than a parrot. You never know.”
“But I can’t be happy because I cannot do 28 about my body,” Kamau says.
“I 29 this, and I ask myself too. I don’t know what you’ll be, but if your 30 tells that you’re useless, stop listening, and you will find your true self!”
16．A．walk B．eat C．dance D．sleep
17．A．giraffe B．eagle C．penguin D．parrot
18．A．fast B．easily C．hard D．late
19．A．see B．read C．hear D．find
20．A．carries B．celebrates C．follows D．means
21．A．thinks about B．looks at C．puts up D．focuses on
22．A．funny B．wrong C．perfect D．terrible
23．A．and B．so C．because D．but
24．A．hallway B．building C．forest D．sea
25．A．ever B．sometimes C．hardly D．never
26．A．feel B．care C．talk D．ask
27．A．spirit B．treat C．use D．energy
28．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
29．A．practise B．order C．leave D．understand
30．A．mind B．wing C．body D．leg
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Reading makes a full man. Welcome to City Library.
City Library is open to everyone from Tuesday to Sunday. There are all kinds of books, videos, magazines (杂志) and newspapers in it. The library robots (机器人) can help find the books you need. The library card is free. You can borrow (借) three books and two videos at most at a time with it. Don’t forget to give them back in time.
picture books for children of 1-6 years old books in 36 languages 226 kinds of booksBorrow books with the library card for free.
movie videos TV plays music videos subject videos You can’t watch videos in the library. Borrow a video for a week for 2 yuan.
Magazines in 60 kinds Magazines of week, month and year weekly, monthly and yearly magazinesEnjoy newspapers and magazines for free in the reading room. Don’t take them out of the library.
31．How does the writer begin the text (文章)
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By quoting a saying. D．By showing a picture.
32．Which of the following is Not free
A．Borrowing books with a library card.
B．Borrowing a video.
C．Getting a library card.
D．Reading newspapers and magazines in the reading room.
33．What can you do in the library
A．Watch the videos. B．Take out the newspapers.
C．Ask the robot for help. D．Borrow 5 books at a time.
B
Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.
To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.
A long time ago, there were no buses or trains in Norway. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖).
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer, they swim and sunbathe. Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers too. In summer, in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”.
34．What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway
A．Skiing. B．Running.
C．Swimming. D．Fishing.
35．Why did the people in Norway have to find a way to walk over the deep snow
A．Because skiing was a good sport. B．Because they liked to ski very much.
C．Because they skied for fun. D．Because there were no buses or trains.
36．What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Para. 3 mean
A．Poor. B．Great. C．Healthy. D．Young.
37．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Norwegians skied just for fun a long time ago.
B．Norwegian farmers have nothing to do in summer.
C．Norwegians learn to ski when they are very young.
D．Norwegians enjoy the outdoor activities only in winter.
C
People in different times have different fun ways. Winding River and Running Cups is a special traditional game of ancient Chinese people.
This game came from a small accident. One day, the King of Zhou dropped (掉落) a wooden (木制的) cup into the Luoshui River. The cup floated and moved along the river. A man picked up the cup and drank the wine (酒) in it. All people laughed happily. Soon, this game became popular on the Shangsi Festival. People sat on the two sides of a river. They put cups in the upper water (上游) and let them move with the river. If a cup stopped in front of a person, he must drink the wine.
Wang Xizhi made this game very famous. In 353, Wang Xizhi and his friends met at Lanting on the Shangsi Festival. They played the game with a new rule. When the cup stopped, the person needed to drink wine and write a poem at once. They finished 37 poems in the end. Later, these poems were put together as Lanting Collection《兰亭集》. After that, more writers and poets loved this game.
Winding River and Running Cups is not only a fun game, but also an important part of Chinese culture. It shows the smart ideas of ancient people. It tells us that fun things can also be beautiful art.
38．The underlined word “floated” means ________.
A．沉没 B．漂浮 C．破碎 D．旋转
39．When the cup stopped in front of a person in the old game, the person had to ________.
A．write a story B．sing a song C．drink the wine D．swim in the river
40．What can we know from the passage
A．The game first came from a big party. B．Wang Xizhi made the game famous.
C．People play the game only for money. D．There were 30 poems at Lanting.
41．Which picture matches the game Winding River and Running Cups
A． B． C． D．
D
Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha.
“Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden ” Mary asked once.
“It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.”
“But what happened ” Mary asked.
“There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat. Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”
Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be.
The wind roared (咆哮) around the house, and the doors and windows banged (砰砰作响). Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying.
“Can you hear someone crying ” she asked Martha.
Martha seemed to have butterflies in her stomach. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly.
When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore (探索) the house. She went quietly along corridors (走廊) and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out. “What are you doing here ” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.”
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
42．How did Mrs. Craven die
A．She fell from a tree branch. B．She had a toothache.
C．She got lost in the cold. D．She was locked in the garden.
43．Why did Mary explore the house after Martha left
A．To take a walk. B．To help the servant in the kitchen.
C．To wait for Mrs. Medlock. D．To find where the crying came from.
44．What does the underlined sentence “Martha seemed to have butterflies in her stomach” mean
A．Martha was very nervous about what Mary said.
B．Martha was just feeling a bit hungry and wanted to eat something.
C．Martha was very angry with Mary for asking too many questions.
D．Martha had a stomachache and wanted to leave the room.
45．What can you infer (推断) from the passage
A．Mary met Mrs. Craven before.
B．Martha didn’t tell the truth about the crying.
C．Mr. Craven would open the locked garden.
D．Mrs. Medlock was kind and friendly to Mary.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．The general manager had a full ________ for the day. (日历)
47．Put up your hand ________ (如果) you want to ask your teacher a question.
48．We all ________ him as our monitor because he is responsible. (推荐)
49．At the Confucius Temple, you can learn much about Chinese culture and try _________ (许多) of snacks.
50．If you are interested in _________ (古代的) treasures, you can go to Nanjing Museum.
51．My grandma grows sweet ________(corn) in the garden and we often cook it for dinner.
52．If you don’t ________(follow) the family rules, your parents will be angry with you.
53．Jenny’s grandparents ________(sleep) in the only bed in the house many years ago.
54．We should never fight with others because ________(safe) always comes first.
55．It is u________ (ususal) for him to be late, because he is always on time.
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词）
Here are the five longest rivers in the world.
The Nile River
The Nile River is 6,670 kilometres long. It is in the continent (大陆) of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It runs north into the Mediterranean Sea.
The Amazon River
The Amazon River is 6,400 kilometres long. It is in the continent of South America and runs through eight countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean.
The Yangtze River
Lying in China, the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometres long and runs into the East China Sea.
The Mississippi River and the Missouri River
The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 6,020 kilometres. It runs south into the Gulf of Mexico.
The Yenisei River
The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and runs through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It is 5,539 kilometres long.
There are eight rivers over 5,000 kilometres long in the world. A lot of people think that rivers always run south, but four of the longest rivers in the world run north.
56．Which of the five rivers is the longest
57．How many countries does the Amazon River run through
58．Where does the Mississippi–Missouri river system end
59．Do all the five rivers run south
60．What is the title for the passage
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Everyone feels nervous sometimes. You may feel nervous before an exam, a speech or a big game. Nervousness is a normal feeling, but it can make you do b 61 . Here are some simple ways to help you deal with nervousness.
First, take a deep breath. When you are nervous, your heart beats f 62 and you may feel short of breath. Taking a deep breath can help you relax your body and calm d 63 .
Second, talk to someone you trust. Don’t keep your nervousness to y 64 . Talk to your parents, teachers or friends. They can listen to you and give you some good a 65 .
Third, prepare well. The more you prepare, the l 66 nervous you will feel. For example, if you have an English exam, you should review all the words and sentences carefully.
Fourth, think positively. Don’t think about the bad things that may happen. I 67 , think about the good things. Tell yourself "I can do it" and "I am well prepared".
F 68 , take a break. If you feel too nervous, stop what you are doing and take a short break. You can go for a walk, listen to music or drink a cup of tea. These activities can help you relax.
Remember, everyone feels nervous sometimes. It’s not a bad thing. I 69 you use these ways, you can deal with your nervousness well and do your b 70 .
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71．下次你来我家，我会给你看它。
____________________________________________________________________
72．沿海边散步，并且呼吸新鲜空气是一件很好的事情。
____________________________________________________________________
73．她希望这项传统艺术能够传承下去。 (stay alive)
____________________________________________________________________
74．蝙蝠能在一小时之内吃掉多达1200只昆虫。(up to...)
____________________________________________________________________
75．你应该为自己完成了比赛而感到骄傲。(be proud of)
____________________________________________________________________
B. 写作（计20分）
76．学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做最美少年”（Be the Best Teenager）的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇介绍信投稿，介绍你的生活和饮食习性，运动情况并谈谈你为什么这样做。
饮食习惯： 吃新鲜的水果蔬菜；很少吃垃圾食品……
运动习惯： 喜欢不同的运动，每天锻炼……
生活习性： 早睡早起；热心帮助他人……
写作要求：
1. 必须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4. 提示词汇：junk food（垃圾食品）。
Dear teachers,
I want to be the best teenager in our school_______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7 / 10

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