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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小学毕业班英语专题复习之阅读理解题
In 1975, Junko Tabei became the first woman to reach the top of Mount Everest in the Himalaya Mountains, the highest mountain in the world at 29,035 feet.
Junko was born in 1939 and grew up in a small town in Japan. During her childhood, she was thin and weak. At the age of 10, Junko went on a school trip. The students climbed two mountains, and Junko loved it.
She could climb in her own time and ability. After Junko graduated from university in 1962, she joined several climbing clubs. But they had mostly men members. Some refused to climb with a woman. In 1965, Junko married a well-known Japanese climber. Over the years, they have climbed all the highest mountains of Japan.
Meanwhile Junko started a women's climbing club. By 1972, she was chosen to lead a team of women to climb Mount Everest. It took three years for the 15 women to train and raise money for their climb.
Finally in 1975, the team went to climb the mountain. They found nine guides to help them climb up the mountain. Everything went well until the morning of May 4th. Suddenly a huge amount of snow and ice fell on them. One guide saved Junko. She rushed to help others. Everyone was alive but they had injuries, including Junko. However, the team decided to continue their climb. About two weeks later， on May 16th,Junko reached the top of Mount Everest. Later she said, "I can't understand why men make all this fuss （小题大做）about Everest—it's only a mountain."
1．When Junko was 10, she ____.
A．didn't like sports or games
B．often went on school trips
C．realized that she loved to climb
2．In 1972, Junko ____.
A．trained 15 women for their climb
B．raised enough money for a climb to Mount Everest
C．became a leader of a woman team to climb Mount Everest
3．During their climb to Mount Everest, Junko and her team ____.
A．got little help from the guides
B．went on climbing after they had injuries
C．had to stop climbing because of their injuries
4．Which of the following is NOT right
A．There were 15 members in the women's climbing team.
B．In the beginning, Junko was welcomed by the climbing clubs because of her abilities.
C．Junko thought it was not difficult to climb the Everest.
5．What does the author mainly want to tell us
A．Mountain climbing is dangerous.
B．Women can do the same things as men.
C．Junko was the greatest climber in the world.
Aunt Judy's birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture. I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That's because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.
6．Aunt Judy's birthday party will be on ____.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
7．This is Aunt Judy's ____ birthday.
A．thirty-eighth B．fortieth C．thirtieth
8．She lives in ____, so we are going there by ____.
A．Shanghai; train B．Guangzhou; plane C．Guangzhou; train
9． I am drawing ____.
A．some dogs and a flower
B．some flowers and a dog
C．a dog and a flower
10．We are coming back on_______.
A．Friday evening B．Saturday evening C．Sunday evening
阅读短文，判断下面句子的正误。
Mike
could not sleep well at night. One day, he went to see a doctor. The doctor
looked him over carefully and told him to count from one to ten again and again.
After
a few days, the doctor found Mike was even worse (更严重) than before. The doctor was surprised, "Didn't you count as I
told you " Mike said, "Yes, I did. But every time I reached eight, I could
not help jumping (情不自禁跳起来) from the bed!"
"Why " the doctor wanted to know.
Mike answered, "I am a boxer."
（）11 When Mike came to the doctor again, he was
better than before.
（）12 Mike had a very bad headache (头痛).
（）13 Mike couldn't help jumping from the bed
when he reached eight.
（）14 Mike was a doctor, too.
（）15 The doctor couldn't help Mike.
My name is Wu Binbin. I'm twelve years old. I love to go cycling very much. And I ride a bike to school every school day. This is our school. There is a new gym in our school.Look! Some students are playing basketball in the gym. There is a new garden, too. It is big and beautiful. We can see many flowers and plants in it. In front of the garden, it's our dining hall. The food here is very delicious.
I came to this school five years ago. I was short at that time, so I couldn't ride my bike well. Our school was old and small five years ago. There was no dining hall then. There was no gym either. We played sports on a small playground.
Our school changed a lot. I love our school very much.
16．Wu Binbin likes ____ very much.
A．riding a horse B．going cycling C．playing basketball
17．The new garden in Wu Binbin's school is ____.
A．big and beautiful
B．small but beautiful
C．big but not beautiful
18．Was there a dining hall in Wu Binbin's school five years ago
A．Yes, there was. B．We don't know. C．No, there wasn't.
19．Wu Binbin played sports ____ in his school five years ago.
A．in a small gym
B．on a small playground
C．on a big playground
20．Which one is RIGHT
A．The dining hall is in front of the garden in Wu Binbin's school now.
B．Wu Binbin was nine years old five years ago.
C．Wu Binbin could ride his bike well five years ago.
One day, three mi ce went on a picnic in the forest. They saw a big tree."It looks like a nice place(地方). Let's eat lunch under the tree,"said the mother mouse.
The baby mouse was eating a tasty(美味的) sandwich. Suddenly she saw some pretty butterflies(蝴蝶). They were flying behind the trees, She was so happy and ran towards(朝) them.
"Oh, Cici! Where are you going "
"I'm going to play with these butterflies."
"Be careful. A really scary(可怕的) cat lives in the forest."
"OK, Mum! I won't run far,"said Cici.
The butterflies were flying and flying. Cici was following(跟着) them. Oh, where were they Cici couldn't see them. She was so sad. Suddenly Cici saw two blue marbles (弹珠) behind the short trees."These marbles are so pretty."Cici was so excited. She ran towards them."Meow!" Here came a big cat. The blue marbles were his eyes."Oh, no!"Cici was so afraid."Help! Mum! Help! Dad!"Cici shouted(大喊), but they couldn't hear her. She was too far. Oh, what was that Lots of butterflies were flying in front of the cat's blue eyes. The cat couldn't see Cici. Cici ran and ran and ran.She came back to her parents.
"Thank you! My dear friends!"She was so grateful(感激的) to these butterflies.
21．Who is Cici
A．The mother mouse. B．The scary cat. C．The baby mouse.
22．Where were they having a picnic
A．In a big cave.
B．Under a big tree.
C．Behind the bushes(灌木).
23． What does the underlined(画线的) word"them"refer to(指代) in Line(行) 11
A．Cici's parents. B．The butterflies. C．The short trees.
24．What were the blue marbles
A．The cat's eyes. B．Cici's eyes. C．The cat's feet.
25．Who saved(救) the baby mouse
A．The father mouse. B．The mother mouse. C．The butterflies.
名人传记。阅读下面关于"鲁迅"的文章，选择正确的选项。
The Great Chinese Writer
Lu Xun
(Sept. 25th, 1881-Oct. 19 th, 1936)
Lu Xun was a great Chinese writer. He wrote lots of stories. And he also wrote articles（文章）about Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born（出生）in a rich family in 1881. He had a happy childhood. In 1893,his father was ill. And the family met a lot of difficulties（困难）. These early experiences（经历）influenced（影响）his writing greatly.
In 1899, Lu Xun went to Nanjing to study at a university. In 1902, he studied in Japan. There, he began to write articles and many books. He went back to China in 1909.
He was a teacher in Beijing. After working for many years, Lu Xun wrote articles again. In 1918, he wrote a short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first novel（小说） written in the vernacular Chinese in China. It helped the novel make a great success（成功）. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q, made Lu Xun a great Chinese writer.
Today, you can see many of his writings in schoolbooks.
26．When did Lu Xun come back to China from Japan
A．In 1902. B．In 1909. C．In 1918.
27．Which book was NOT written by Lu Xun
A． B． C．
28．From the passage, which order is right （选出排序正确的选项）
a. He studied at a university in Nanjing. b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.
c. His father was ill. d. He was born in a rich family.
A．c-a-b-d B．c-b-d-a C．d-c-a-b
29．The underlined word"This"refers to"____". （画线单词"This"指什么？）
A．the success of Diary of a Madman
B．the use of the vernacular Chinese
C．the first novel
30．What influenced Lu Xun's writing greatly
A．His early happy life as a child.
B．Working as a teacher in Beijing.
C．His early experiences.
Singapore's public transportation system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city --trains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run from 6:00 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give change. If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi companies _ City Cab (6552 222), Comfort (6552 111) and Tibs (6552 888).
Booking can also be easy by calling the numbers listed above.
RENTAL CARS
Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice.
Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you'll get to see a lot more that a train or bus won't let you see.
For car rental, call Avis on +65 6737 1668.
31． By an EZ-Link card, you can take ____.
A．both buses and trains B．only trains
C．both buses and taxis D．only rental cars
32．When you take a bus there, always remember to ____.
A．take your own license with you
B．ask the driver how much your ticket is
C．buy the bus map of Singapore
D．book your ticket ahead of time
33． What does the word "hassle mean in the passage
A．trouble B．pleasure C．sights D．cost
34．Which of the following is not the reason for renting a car to travel around Singapore
A．You can see more about Singapore if you drive by yourself.
B．You can just go to the places you'd like to and enjoy the trip.
C．You can save a lot of money on transport if you drive by yourself.
D．Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and you can travel at your own pace.
35．What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage
A．A local has no trouble finding his way around.
B．It's much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C．You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.
D．It's very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.
Choose the best answer. 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps. I like them very much. I also collect stamps. I'm sending some Monkey King stamps to you. I thing you'll like them. Now I'm going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter. It's quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing the ground is white. And I can skate on ice. It's very interesting to skate. I like winter best.
You ask me when is the best time to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall. It's often too hot in summer and it's cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. Ask your brother to come to China with you. Welcome to Beijing soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
36． What season does Li Lei like best
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Fall. D．Winter.
37． Which country is Li Lei in
A．America. B．China. C．England. D．Canada.
38． What does Peter give Li Lei
A．Food. B．Stamps. C．Snow. D．Nothing.
39．What is the best time to come to China
A．Spring. B．Summer.
C．Fall. D．Spring and fall.
40．What is the text （文章） about
A．Letter. B．Notice. C．Report. D．News.
阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务。
It was sunny last Saturday. In the morning, Li Yue visited her grandparents with her parents by car. Her grandparents lived in the countryside (农村). Her father cleaned the house. Her mother washed the clothes. Then she cooked lunch for them. They ate the delicious food.
In the afternoon, Li Yue and her parents worked in the garden. Her parents picked strawberries and peaches. Li Yue watered the flowers, ate a lot of fruit and took beautiful pictures. They worked for an hour. At last (最后), they drank tea and watched TV together.
41．It was sunny last Sunday.
42．Li Yue's grandma cooked lunch.
43．Li Yue's mother picked strawberries and peaches.
44．Did Li Yue take pictures
45．What did Li Yue do last Saturday morning
She 　 　 her grandparents.
46．How did they go to her grandparents' home
They went there 　 　.
47．翻译画" "的句子。
根据短文内容判断正或错。
One day a city mouse met a country mouse in the field. The country mouse was eating nuts. "Hello, friend! Why are you eating such bad food Come with me and see. You can find the delicious food easily in the city. " the city mouse said. "Is that so " the country mouse was surprised and wanted to go with his friend. They walled and walked. At last they came to the city. There was a lot of food in the house . The country mouse was very glad. "Come on! Let's have dinner. " The city mouse said. They started to eat. At this moment they heard the sound of people's voices. " Run! Run away!" the city mouse shouted. Two mice ran and cried in fear. "Oh, my heart was in my mouth," the country mouse said, "I am going back to the flied to eat the bad without fear. "
48．The city mouse lived in fear.
49．The country mouse didn't like eat good food.
50．The city mouse didn't like to eat bad food.
51．The country mouse was happy in the field.
52．"Fear" means "恐惧" in Chinese.
阅读表格，根据内容判断正误。
53．Ben is older than Rose and Jenny.
54．Rose is 4kg thinner than Jenny.
55．Jenny is 13cm shorter than Ben.
56．You can write an email to Rose at Rose@.
57．Ben likes dancing and Jenny likes playing sports.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Lots of people are using ChatGPT nowadays(如今) to help them with their work or study.You may ask, "What is that " ChatGPT is a new computer program that can chat with you just like a friend! Have you ever talked to a smart phone or something that helps to find information or complete tasks ChatGPT is kind of like that, but it's even smarter.
It can answer questions and have a real talk with you. It can understand what you are saying and respond. You can ask it anything, such as the weather, writing a short song, the biggest animal in the world and so on. You can ask it how it's feeling or tell it a joke. It's like having a new friend. It's always ready to chat with you.
ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to, but it's also a great tool to help you learn new things. Every time you ask ChatGPT a question, you will know the world better and you will be smarter. It might even surprise you that you can learn from ChatGPT. Maybe you will find a new hobby or find a new answer to a maths question.
But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun, So get ready to have some funand learn something new with ChatGPT, You might love it!
58．根据短文内容,选择各段段意。
Para l 　 　 A. What can you learn from ChatGPT
Para 2 　 　 B. What is ChatGPT
Para 3 　 　 C. What can ChatGPT do
Para 4 　 　 D. It is fun to use ChatGPT.
59．根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
What is ChatGPT
A．A talking robot.
B．A smart phone APP.
C．A computer program that talks like a person.
60．What can we know about ChatGPT
A．It only gives true answers.
B．It is smarter than a smart phone.
C．It is a robot.
61．What can we ask ChatGPT
①How's the weather in Beijing today ②What's the biggest animal in the world ③How to write a song
A．①② B．②③ C．①②③
阅读绘本故事，选择正确的选项，完成下面的阅读反馈单。
(Xiaoyi and his classmate Lily joined a reading camp. Today, it's Lily's turn to share a story. )
It's raining. There was a hole（洞）
on Miss Rabbit's roof. She needed her
friends' help.
She came to Miss Cat's house. "Can you
help me, little cat ""Sorry,I am eating a fat
fish. I am very hungry!"said the cat.
Then she asked for Mr Dog's help,
but he was reading a book. Miss
Rabbit was so sad.
Miss Goat saw her."Can I help you "she
asked."Sure! Thanks!"
Then they fixed the roof together. "Wow! The roof is nice again."
Now let's listen to music and drink some
hot tea in the warm house, "said Miss
Rabbit happily."
Reading Response The title（题目）：①　62． 　 Who: rabbit, cat, dog and goat What happened: First, ②　63． 　 Then, ③　64． 　 At last, ④　65． 　 Thinking（思考）：
⑤　66． 　 ①A. I love the animalsB. I like the rabbitC. My best friend
②-④A. Miss Rabbit asked for the help.B. there's a hole on the rabbit's roof.C. the roof was fixed.⑤
A. The cat is a good friend.B. The dog is a good friend.C. The goat is a good friend.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了日本女性登山家Junko Tabei的成长经历以及她带领女子登山队克服重重困难，最终成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰的故事，展现了女性也能和男性一样完成伟大的挑战。
【点评】考查阅读理解，理解文章的主旨大意，通过分析主人公的经历和故事所传达的核心思想来确定答案。
1．意：当Junko十岁时，她____。A. 不喜欢运动或游戏；B. 经常参加学校旅行；C. 意识到她喜欢爬山。根据文中At the age of 10, Junko went on a school trip. The students climbed two mountains, and Junko loved it.可知，十岁时Junko参加学校旅行去爬山并且爱上了爬山，也就是她意识到自己喜欢爬山了。故答案为C。
2．句意：在1972年，Junko ____。A. 训练了15名女性为登山做准备；B. 为攀登珠穆朗玛峰筹集到了足够的资金；C. 成为了一支女子登山队的队长。根据By 1972, she was chosen to lead a team of women to climb Mount Everest."可知，到1972年，她被选为一支女子登山队的队长。故答案为C。
3．句意：在她们攀登珠穆朗玛峰的过程中，Junko和她的团队____。A. 得到了向导很少的帮助；B. 受伤后继续攀登；C. 因为受伤不得不停止攀登。根据Everyone was alive but they had injuries, including Junko. However, the team decided to continue their climb.可知，队员们受伤后还是决定继续攀登。故答案为B。
4．句意：下列哪一项是不正确的？A. 女子登山队有15名成员；B. 起初，Junko因为她的能力受到登山俱乐部的欢迎；C. Junko认为攀登珠峰并不困难。根据But they had mostly men members. Some refused to climb with a woman.但他们的成员大多是男性。有些人拒绝和女人一起攀登。可知起初Junko并不受登山俱乐部欢迎，B选项错误；故答案为B。
5．句意：作者主要想告诉我们什么？A. 爬山是危险的；B. 女性可以和男性做同样的事情；C. Junko是世界上最好的登山者。文章讲述了Junko带领女子登山队克服困难登上珠峰的故事，重点突出了女性也能完成像男性一样伟大的挑战，即女性可以和男性做同样的事情。故答案为B。
【答案】6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要叙述了作者为参加朱迪阿姨生日派对所做的准备及行程安排。
【点评】考查阅读理解，仔细阅读文章，对文章细节的理解和把握，在文中找到与题目相关的信息进行分析判断。
6．句意：朱迪阿姨的生日派对将在____举行。A：星期五；B：星期六；C：星期日。根据文中Her birthday party will be on Saturday.可知，生日派对在星期六，故答案为B。
7．句意：这是朱迪阿姨的第____个生日。A：第三十八个；B：第四十个；C：第三个。根据文中She will be 38 years old.可知，这是她38岁生日，也就是第三十八个生日，故答案为A。
8．句意：她住在，所以我们打算乘坐____去那里。A：上海；火车；B：广州；飞机；C：广州；火车。根据文中She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train.可知，她住在广州，我们坐火车去，故答案为C。
9．句意：我正在画____。A：一些狗和一朵花；B：一些花和一只狗；C：一只狗和一朵花。根据文中I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too.可知，我正在画一些花和一只狗，故答案为B。
10．句意：我们将在____回来。A：星期五晚上；B：星期六晚上；C：星期天晚上。根据文中And we are coming back on Sunday evening.可知，我们星期天晚上回来，故答案为C。
【答案】11错误
12错误
13正确
14错误
15正确
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克是个拳击手，有关晚上睡不好觉去看医生的事情。
11句意：当迈克再次来看医生时，他比以前好多了。根据After a few days, the doctor found Mike was even worse than before.可知当迈克再次来看医生时，他比以前更糟了。故答案为错误。
12句意：迈克头痛得很厉害。根据Mike could not sleep well at night.可知迈克晚上睡不好觉。故答案为错误。
13句意：迈克八点时忍不住从床上跳了起来。根据But every time I reached eight, I could not help jumping from the bed!"可知迈克八点时忍不住从床上跳了起来。故答案为正确。
14句意：迈克也是个医生。根据Mike answered, "I am a boxer."可知迈克是个拳击手。故答案为错误。
15句意：医生帮不了迈克。根据短文可知医生帮不了迈克。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．C
19．B
20．A
【解析】【分析】短文大意：吴斌斌12岁，喜欢骑自行车，每天骑车上学。学校现在有体育馆和花园，花园前面是餐厅。五年前他刚来学校时个子矮，骑车不好，学校又旧又小，没有餐厅和体育馆，在小型操场上运动。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意根据短文细节定位信息，掌握细节理解题和判断题的解题方法，在原文中找到对应句子进行比对。
16．句意：吴斌斌非常喜欢____。A：骑马，B：骑自行车，C：打篮球。根据第一段"I love to go cycling very much."可知他喜欢骑自行车，go cycling与选项B同义。故答案为B。
17．句意：吴斌斌学校的新花园____。A：又大又美，B：小但美，C：大但不美。根据第一段"It is big and beautiful."可知花园又大又美。故答案为A。
18．句意：五年前吴斌斌的学校有餐厅吗？A：是的，有，B：我们不知道，C：不，没有。根据第二段"There was no dining hall then."可知当时没有餐厅，应用否定回答。故答案为C。
19．句意：五年前吴斌斌在学校的____运动。A：在一个小型体育馆里，B：在一个小型操场上，C：在一个大型操场上。根据第二段"We played sports on a small playground."可知在小型操场上运动。故答案为B。
20．句意：哪一项是正确的？A：现在餐厅在吴斌斌学校的花园前面，B：五年前吴斌斌九岁，C：五年前吴斌斌能骑好车。根据第一段"In front of the garden, it's our dining hall."可知A正确；他现在12岁，五年前应是7岁，B错误；根据第二段"I couldn't ride my bike well."可知C错误。故答案为A。
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．B
24．A
25．C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了老鼠一家人在森林午餐时发生的一系列事情。
【点评】考查阅读选择，理解短文大意，根据题干在原文中寻找答案。
21．句意：谁是Cici？A老鼠妈妈；B受惊吓的猫；C老鼠宝宝。根据原文"OK, Mum! I won't run far," said Cici."好的，妈妈！我不会跑太远。"Cici说。可知Cici是老鼠宝宝，选项C匹配，故选C。
22．句意：它们在哪里野餐？A在一个大洞穴里；B在一棵大树下；C在灌木丛后面。根据原文Let's eat lunch under the tree.让我们在树下吃午餐吧，选项B匹配，故选B。
23．句意：11行划线单词"them"指代什么？A.Cici的父母；B蝴蝶；C矮树。根据原文The butterflies were flying and flying.蝴蝶们正在飞来飞去，可知them指代蝴蝶，选项B匹配，故选B。
24．句意：蓝色的玻璃珠是什么？A猫的眼睛；B.Cici的眼睛；C猫的脚。根据原文"Meow!" Here came a big cat. The blue marbles were his eyes."喵！"来了一只大猫。蓝色的玻璃珠是他的眼睛。可知蓝色的玻璃珠是猫的眼睛，选项A匹配，故选A。
25．句意：谁救了老鼠宝宝？A老鼠爸爸；B老鼠妈妈；C蝴蝶。根据原文Lots of butterflies were flying in front of the cat's blue eyes. The cat couldn't see Cici.许多蝴蝶在猫的蓝眼睛前飞舞。猫看不见Cici。可知是蝴蝶救了Cici，选项C匹配，故选C。
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．C
29．A
30．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲的是鲁迅的生平事迹。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意快速通读，了解概况。根据题目内容，有针对的回到文章中找与题目相关的段落，寻找答案。
26．句意：鲁迅是什么时候从日本回到中国的？A：在1902年。B：在1909年，C：在1918年。根据短文：He went back to China in 1909.他于1909年回到中国。可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
27．句意：哪本书不是鲁迅写的？根据短文： he wrote a short story Diary of a Madman他写了一篇短篇小说《狂人日记》。This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q, made Lu Xun a great Chinese writer.这与他的小说《阿q正传》一起使鲁迅成为一位伟大的中国作家。可知选项C不是鲁迅写的，C符合题意，故选C。
28．句意：从文章中，哪个顺序是正确的？a.他在南京的一所大学学习。b. 他写了《狂人日记》。 c.他父亲病了。d .他出生在一个富裕的家庭。根据短文：Lu Xun was born（出生）in a rich family in 1881. In 1893,his father was ill. In 1899, Lu Xun went to Nanjing to study at a university.In 1918, he wrote a short story Diary of a Madman.鲁迅于1881年出生在一个富裕的家庭。1893年，他的父亲生病了。1899年，鲁迅去南京读大学。1918年，他写了短篇小说《狂人日记》。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
29．句意：带下划线的单词"This"指的是"______"。（画线单词"这个"指什么？) A：《狂人日记》的成功，B：白话文的运用，C：第一部小说，联系上文可知指的是《狂人日记》这本小说，可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
30．句意：是什么对鲁迅的写作影响很大？A：他童年早期的幸福生活。B：在北京当老师。C：他早期的经历。根据短文：These early experiences（经历）influenced（影响）his writing greatly.这些早期经历极大影响他的写作。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．A
34．C
35．D
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了新加坡的三种交通方式。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
31．句意：通过EZ-Link卡，您可以......。A：公交车和火车，B：只有火车，C：公交车和出租车，D：仅限租车。根据原文If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you
like.可知，如果你花15美元买一张EZ-Link卡，你可以随心所欲地乘坐火车和公共汽车，故答案为A。
32．句意：当你在那里坐公共汽车时，永远记得......。A：带上你自己的驾照，B：问司机你的车票多少钱，C：购买新加坡的巴士地图，D：提前订票。根据原文Be sure to always ask the driver the cost
of your ticket as he cannot give change.可知，一定要经常问司机你的车票费用，因为他不能找零，故答案为B。
33．句意："hassle"在文章中的意思是什么？A：麻烦，B：愉快，C：视野，D：成本。hassle麻烦，故答案为A。
34．句意：以下哪项不是租车环游新加坡的理由？A：如果你自己开车，你可以看到更多关于新加坡的信息。B：你可以去你想去的地方，享受这次旅行。C：如果你自己开车，你可以在交通上省下很多钱。D：在新加坡开车是一种乐趣，你可以按照自己的节奏旅行。根据原文 It also means you'll get to
see a lot more that a train or bus won't let you see.可知，开车能看到比火车或公交车更多的景象，选项A是理由；根据原文 Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around
Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. 可知，租车可以省去前往新加坡周边地区的麻烦。坐下来享受这座城市，选项B是理由；根据原文Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to
travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice.可知，在新加坡开车是一种乐趣，如果你喜欢按照自己的节奏旅行，租车是一个不错的选择，选项D是理由，故答案为C。
35．句意：从这篇文章中，你对在新加坡旅行了解多少？A：当地人很容易找到自己的路。B：坐公共汽车比坐火车便宜得多。C：在新加坡，你只需租车就能看到更多的东西。D：游客在新加坡旅游非常方便。根据原文Singapore's public transportation system is one of the best in the world, so you
should have no problem finding your way around like a local.可知，新加坡的公共交通系统是世界上最好的之一，所以你应该可以像当地人一样四处寻找，说明在新加坡旅游很方便，故答案为D。
【答案】36．D
37．B
38．B
39．D
40．A
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了李磊给皮特回信的内容。
【点评】考查阅读选择，先浏览选项，再结合文章，选择正确的答案。
36．句意：李磊最喜欢什么季节？A春季。B夏季。C秋季。D冬季。根据 I like winter best. 可知李磊最喜欢冬季。故答案为：D。
37．句意：李磊在哪个国家？A美国。B中国。C英国。D加拿大。根据You ask me when is the best time to come to China. 可知李磊在中国。故答案为：B。
38．句意：皮特给什么给李磊？A食物。B邮票。C雪。D什么也没有。根据Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps.可知皮特给邮票给李磊。故答案为：B。
39．句意：来中国的最好时间是什么时候？A春季。B夏季。C秋季。D春季和秋季。根据I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall.可知来中国的最好时间是春季和秋季。故答案为：D。
40．句意：这篇文章是关于什么的？A信。B通知。C报告。D消息。根据 I have to finish this letter now. 可知这篇文章是关于信。故答案为：A。
【答案】41．错误
42．错误
43．正确
44．Yes, she did. / Yes.
45．visited
46．by car
47．最后，他们一起喝茶和看电视。
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍上周六李悦看望他的祖父母的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确答案。
41．句意：上星期天天气晴朗。根据It was sunny last Saturday.可知上星期六天气晴朗。故答案为：错误。
42．句意：李悦的奶奶做的午饭。根据Her mother washed the clothes. Then she cooked lunch for them.可知李悦的妈妈做的午饭。故答案为：错误。
43．句意：李悦的妈妈摘了草莓和桃子。根据Her parents picked strawberries and peaches.李悦的父母摘了草莓和桃子。可知李悦的妈妈也摘了草莓。故答案为：正确。
44．句意：李悦拍照了吗？根据Li Yue watered the flowers, ate a lot of fruit and took beautiful pictures.可知李悦拍照了。因此做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she did. / Yes.
45．句意：上星期六上午李悦干什么了？根据In the morning, Li Yue visited her grandparents with her parents by car.可知上星期六上午他们去看望祖父母了，故答案为visited。
46．句意：他们怎么去的她的祖父母家？根据In the morning, Li Yue visited her grandparents with her parents by car.可知上星期六上午他们开车去看望祖父母。故答案为by car。
47．At last (最后), they他们，drank tea and watched TV喝茶和看电视，together一起，故答案为最后，他们一起喝茶和看电视。
【答案】48．正确
49．错误
50．正确
51．正确
52．正确
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了乡村老鼠跟随城市老鼠去城市吃美味的食物，发现还是在田地里没有恐惧。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
48．句意：城市老师生活在恐惧中。根据原文" Run! Run away!" the city mouse shouted. Two mice ran and cried in fear.可知，城市里的老鼠听到人声得逃跑，说明他生活在恐惧中，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
49．句意：乡村老鼠不喜欢吃好食物。根据原文"Is that so " the country mouse was surprised and wanted to go with his friend.可知，乡村老鼠对于城市有美味的食物很惊讶，并想城市老鼠去城市，说明他想要吃美味的食物，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
50．句意：城市老鼠不喜欢吃糟糕的食物。根据原文Why are you eating such bad food Come with me and see. You can find the delicious food easily in the city.可知，城市老鼠对于乡村老鼠吃坏了食物很疑惑，说明他不喜欢吃坏了的食物，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
51．句意：乡村老鼠在地里很开心。根据原文the country mouse said, "I am going back to the flied to eat the bad without fear.可知，乡村老鼠在田地里没有害怕和恐惧，说明他很开心，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
52．句意："Fear"在汉语里是恐惧的意思。fear害怕，恐惧，故答案为正确。
【答案】53．正确
54．错误
55．错误
56．正确
57．错误
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了珍妮、本和罗丝的基本信息。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意明确人物基本信息，根据问题判断对错。
53．句意：本比罗丝和珍妮年长。根据原文可知，本12岁，珍妮和罗丝11岁，本比珍妮和罗丝年长，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
54．句意：罗丝比珍妮瘦4千克。根据原文可知，罗丝47千克，珍妮43千克，罗丝比珍妮胖4千克，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
55．句意：珍妮比本矮13厘米。根据原文可知，珍妮1.58米，罗丝1.62米，珍妮比罗丝矮4厘米，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
56．句意：你能给罗丝写一封电子邮件，发送到Rose@。根据原文可知，罗丝的邮箱地址是Rose@，可以和她写邮件，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
57．句意：本喜欢跳舞，珍妮喜欢做运动。根据原文可知，本喜欢做运动，珍妮喜欢跳舞和唱歌，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
【答案】58．B；C；A；D
59．C
60．B
61．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了ChatGPT这一计算机程序，它能像朋友一样聊天、回答问题、帮助学习，使用起来有趣且能让人增长知识。
【点评】考查阅读理解，先浏览问题，再带着关键词到文中定位信息，注意抓住段落核心句如首句、尾句和举例内容，同时区分选项中的细节差异。
58．（1）根据ChatGPT is a new computer program that can chat with you just like a friend!可知ChatGPT是一个可以像朋友一样和你聊天的新计算机程序，也就是在说明ChatGPT是什么。所以与选项B相匹配。 故答案为B 。
（2）根据It can answer questions and have a real talk with you.可知ChatGPT能够回答问题、和你进行真正的交谈等，也就是在说ChatGPT能做什么。这与选项C相符。 故答案为C 。
（3）根据ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to, but it's also a great tool to help you learn new things.可知ChatGPT不仅能聊天还很有趣，更是帮助学习新事物的好工具，也就是说明使用ChatGPT能学到什么。这和选项A一致。 故答案为A 。
（4）根据But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun. 可知使用ChatGPT是一件非常有趣的事情。这与选项D相契合。故答案为D 。
59． 句意：ChatGPT是什么？A：会说话的机器人；B：智能手机应用；C：能像人一样说话的计算机程序。根据文中ChatGPT is a new computer program that can chat with you just like a friend!可知其本质是计算机程序，且能与人聊天，选项C正确。故答案为C。
60．句意：关于ChatGPT我们能知道什么？A：它只给正确答案；B：它比智能手机更聪明；C：它是机器人。根据第一段ChatGPT is kind of like that, but it's even smarter.可知它比智能手机更智能，选项B正确。文中未提及"只给正确答案"，且明确说明是程序而非机器人，排除A、C。故答案为B。
61．句意：我们可以问ChatGPT什么？①北京今天天气如何？②世界上最大的动物是什么？③如何写一首歌？根据第二段You can ask it anything, such as the weather, writing a short song, the biggest animal in the world and so on.三个问题均在举例范围内，选项C正确。故答案为C。
【答案】62．C；63．B；64．A；65．C；66．C
【解析】【分析】大意：小易和同学莉莉参加了一个读书营，莉莉来分享一个有关兔子小姐需要帮助的故事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息完成填空。
62．A我喜欢动物。B我喜欢兔子。C我最喜欢的朋友。根据短文 She needed her friends' help.她需要她朋友的帮助。可知标题是我最好的朋友。故选C。
63．A.兔子小姐请求帮助。B.兔子的屋顶上有一个洞。C.屋顶是固定了。 There was a hole on Miss Rabbit's roof. 有一个洞在兔子小姐的屋顶上。可知首先在兔子小姐的屋顶上有一个洞。故答案为B
64．A.兔子小姐请求帮助。B.兔子的屋顶上有一个洞。C.屋顶是固定了。根据She needed her friends' help.她需要她朋友的帮助。可知然后兔子小姐需要帮助。故答案为A。
65．A.兔子小姐请求帮助。B.兔子的屋顶上有一个洞。C.屋顶是固定了。根据 Then they fixed the roof together. 然后他们把屋顶固定在一起。可知最后屋顶是固定了。故答案为C。
66．A.这只猫是个好朋友。B.这条狗是个好朋友。C.山羊是好朋友。根据 Miss Goat saw her."Can I help you " 山羊小姐看见了她。"我能帮你吗？"可知山羊是好朋友。故答案为C。
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