资源简介

1
Who made the cake
A. Jenny. B. Jenny’s dad. C. Mario.
【答案】A
2.
What does the man think of documentaries
A. Fascinating. B. Boring. C. Funny.
【答案】B
3.
What will the speakers do next
A. Go back home. B. Get changed. C. Attend a party.
【答案】C
4.
Where will the ballet performance be presented
A. In the concert hall. B. In the opera house. C. In the theater.
【答案】A
5.
What is the woman unsatisfied with about the gym
A. Its space. B. Its equipment. C. Its location.
【答案】B
【答案】6. A 7. C
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A
C. To advertise a sports product.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C
答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. A 40. B
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D
【答案】56. widely
57. a 58. but
59. making 60. events
61. have frequented
62. children’s
63. involved
64. existence
65. what
【答案】
How is everything going I’m writing to share with you a fantastic outdoor development training held by our school last week.
My classmates and I took part in challenging activities, ranging from rope climbing to team relay races. At first, I felt nervous and hesitated to challenge myself. However, with my classmates’ warm encouragement, I kept trying and successfully finished all tasks. We cooperated closely and cheered for each other throughout the activity.
This training was really meaningful. It built up my courage and strengthened our teamwork. I have learned it is unity and perseverance that can help us overcome any difficulty in our life and study.
【答案】范文
I began beating a rhythm on the table. I played with it, making up new rhythms, losing myself in the beat. The sound of my palms against the wood seemed to fill my ears, drowning out the laughter, the envy, the ache in my leg. I didn’t notice the drummer until he slid into the chair beside me. “You feel it, don’t you ” he said, nodding at my drumming fingers. “Like the music is moving you.” I shrugged, still bitter. “I don’t have magic in my feet.” He smiled, reached into his jacket, and produced a pair of worn drumsticks. “I can’t speak to your feet, but your hands have magic to spare.”
The drummer handed me his drumsticks. Pointing toward the empty drum set behind the bandstand, he proposed, “Why don’t you give it a try ” I made my way up, my uneven pace feeling less heavy with each step. When I sat down behind the drums, something clicked. I let the rhythm flow through me — my hands moving faster than my feet ever could, my heart beating in time with the swing. The dancers below didn’t notice at first, but soon Emily looked up, her eyes wide with surprise and pride. Frankie gave me a nod, and for the first time, it wasn’t a smirk. That night, I finally understood what Momma meant about magic. She just hadn’t known where mine was hiding.2025-2026学年河南方城县第一高级中学高一下学期5月阶段检测英语试题
考试范围：必修一，选修三，四 考试时间：120mins
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
Who made the cake
A. Jenny. B. Jenny’s dad. C. Mario.
2.
What does the man think of documentaries
A. Fascinating. B. Boring. C. Funny.
3.
What will the speakers do next
A. Go back home. B. Get changed. C. Attend a party.
4.
Where will the ballet performance be presented
A. In the concert hall. B. In the opera house. C. In the theater.
5.
What is the woman unsatisfied with about the gym
A. Its space. B. Its equipment. C. Its location.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does Mr. Brown ask Lisa to do
A. Recommend a gift. B. Help him to garden. C. Celebrate his birthday.
7. What may Mrs. Brown receive
A. Roses. B. Gardening tools. C. Gardening journals.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What did the cinema prepare for the dog audience
A. Toys. B. Water and snacks. C. Photo service.
9. How was the most dogs’behavior during the movie
A. Noisy. B. Well-behaved. C. Naughty.
10. What does the man expect
A. More cinemas allowing dogs.
B. More fun movies hitting screens.
C. More pet-friendly activities in his city.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why does the man make the call
A. To check a schedule. B. To extend an invitation. C. To introduce an exhibition.
12. How much will the exhibition cost the two speakers
A. 10 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 40 dollars.
13. When will the speakers visit the museum
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Why does the man choose ready meals these days
A. He prefers the taste. B. He is busy with his work. C. He enjoys the wide choices.
15. What does the woman say about homemade food
A. It is fresh. B. It is convenient. C. It is cheap.
16. What will the speakers do on Sunday
A. Cook together. B. Buy vegetables. C. Clean up the fridge.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is special about the watch
A. It can be used in water. B. It can take pictures. C. It improves sleep quality.
18. How long can the battery last
A. One day. B. One week. C. One month.
19. What can the first 100 buyers get for free
A. A soft band. B. A cool watch. C. A sports shirt.
20. What is the purpose of the speech
A. To explain fitness benefits.
B. To guide how to use a watch.
C. To advertise a sports product.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Job Wanted: RE & S Enterprises Pte Ltd is Hiring
RE&S Enterprises Pte Ltd is a leading restaurant chain with more than 70 outlets (分店) in Singapore. Our 30 years of presence in Singapore signifies the commitment to continual growth and innovation. Our business and customer principle seizes opportunities to offer an experience of exotic (异域的) cultures via relevant, affordable quality and service that are focused on Food for Life. We welcome you to be part of our Growing Team!
Join Our Baking Crew at the Central Kitchen!
Love baking Want to be part of something fresh, fast-paced, and full of flavor
We’re looking for young, energetic, and passionate individuals to join our dynamic Bakery Central Kitchen team!
Roles Available:
Bakery staff: Help prepare, shape, and bake delicious treats.
Management Trainee: Train and become a future Central Kitchen Manager.
We’re Looking For:
School leavers or fresh graduates are welcomed.
No experience No problem we’ll train you.
Passionate about baking and mastering new skills.
Able to work in a fast-paced kitchen environment.
Team player with a great attitude.
What You’ll Get:
On-the-job training from experienced bakers.
Career growth opportunities.
Staff discounts.
Fun and supportive team environment.
Clean, organized, and modern kitchen settings.
APPLY NOW
21. What is the main goal of RE&S Enterprises Pte Ltd
A. To expand its business worldwide. B. To supply raw materials to bakeries.
C. To promote local eating habits in Singapore. D. To deliver cultural experiences through food.
22. Which of the following is a MUST for the job applicants
A. The ability to work well in a team. B. A university degree in management.
C. Rich working experience in baking. D. Familiarity with modern kitchen settings.
23. What benefit can the employees enjoy
A. A high starting salary. B. Flexible working hours.
C. Cheaper food and drinks. D. Free housing arrangements.
B
Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it ” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.
With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.
Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
24. How did Moore react to her dad’s warning
A. She argued with him. B. She tried to find a way out.
C. She paid no attention. D. She chose to consult dentists.
25. What is special about CanCandy
A. It is beneficial to dental health. B. It is free of sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter than other candies. D. It is produced to a dentists’ recipe.
26. What does Moore expect from her business
A. To earn more money. B. To help others find smiles.
C. To make herself stand out. D. To beat other candy companies.
27. What can we learn from Alice Moore’s story
A. Fame is a great thirst of the young.
B. A youth is to be regarded with respect.
C. Positive thinking and action result in success.
D. Success means getting personal desires satisfied
C
In the field of wearable technology, a breakthrough invention has caught worldwide attention: a flexible skin-like sensor powered by human sweat, developed by a joint research team from Chinese and American universities. Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics.
The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose. The electricity produced is enough to support the device’s normal work of monitoring body signals, including heart rate, body temperature and muscle tension. What’s more, the sensor can store extra energy for use when sweat is not available, ensuring continuous and stable operation.
One of the most important advantages of this sweat-powered device is its environmental friendliness. Traditional wearable electronics rely heavily on lithium batteries, which contain heavy metals and cause serious environmental pollution after being abandoned. In contrast, the new sensor uses harmless biological materials and produces no waste during use. It also avoids the trouble of frequent charging, bringing great convenience to users in long-term health monitoring.
At present, the sensor has successfully passed laboratory tests and preliminary clinical trials. Researchers have proved that it can work continuously for more than 12 hours on a small amount of sweat and maintain high accuracy in data collection. Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management.
Industry experts believe this sweat-powered technology will reshape the future of wearable electronics. It solves two main problems of traditional wearables: battery limitation and environmental pollution. With further optimization and mass production, this skin-friendly, self-powered sensor is expected to become a mainstream product in the next generation of wearable devices, providing safer and more convenient health monitoring solutions for human beings.
28. What is the biggest difference between the new sensor and traditional wearable devices
A. It is thinner and more comfortable to wear.
B. It is powered by human sweat instead of batteries.
C. It can monitor more body signals than smart watches.
D. It can be used for a longer time without any maintenance.
29. What does the underlined word “embedded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Removed. B. Implanted.
C. Compared. D. Decorated.
30. What can be inferred about the future of the sweat-powered sensor
A. It will be used in more areas beyond medical monitoring.
B. It will completely take the place of smart watches soon.
C. It will be produced in small quantities due to high cost.
D. It will reduce people’s ability to produce sweat naturally.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. A New Trend: The Future Healthy Life with Wearable Devices.
B. Environmental Protection in Modern Electronic Industry.
C. How to Improve Battery Life of Wearable Technology.
D. A Sweat-Powered Sensor: The Future of Wearable Tech.
D
Sustainable Skies: The Future of Aviation Fuel
In the race to decarbonize (脱碳) the aviation industry, researchers are increasingly turning their attention to Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAFs). Unlike conventional jet fuel, which is derived from crude oil (原油), SAFs are produced from renewable feedstocks such as used cooking oil, animal fat, and even carbon dioxide. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has estimated that SAFs could contribute up to 65% of the aviation sector’s emissions reduction goals by 2050, making them a cornerstone (基石；核心) of the industry’s green transition.
However, the widespread adoption of SAFs faces significant challenges. Currently, these fuels cost roughly two to three times more than traditional jet fuel due to high production costs and limited scalability. Another hurdle is the lack of global infrastructure for production and distribution. While major airlines have committed to using increasing amounts of SAFs, the global supply currently meets only about 0.1% of aviation’s total demand.
To address this, scientists are exploring innovative production techniques. A team at a leading university has developed a new catalytic process that can convert carbon dioxide directly into jet fuel using green hydrogen, generated by renewable electricity. This method, known as “power-to-fuel,” offers the promise of a circular economy, where emissions are captured and reused rather than released into the atmosphere.
Moreover, recent flight tests have shown that SAFs can be seamlessly blended with conventional fuel in existing aircraft engines without modification. This compatibility (兼容性) is a crucial technical breakthrough, as it means airlines do not need to invest in new fleets to adopt the greener alternative. Dr. Elena Marquez, a leading aerospace engineer, remains optimistic. “SAFs are not just a theoretical solution; they are a viable (可行的) path forward. With targeted government policies and private investment, we can scale up production quickly,” she said.
Ultimately, while the journey to fully sustainable aviation is long, SAFs represent the most promising short-term strategy to reduce the carbon footprint of the skies.
32. According to the passage, what is a key advantage of SAFs over conventional jet fuel
A. It is cheaper to produce.
B. It can reduce the industry’s emissions.
C. It requires new aircraft engines to operate.
D. It is derived from crude oil.
33. What can be inferred about the current state of SAFs
A. They have already replaced most conventional fuels.
B. Their high cost is the only barrier to their adoption.
C. There is a global shortage of sustainable aviation fuel.
D. They cannot be blended with traditional jet fuel.
34. It can be learned from the passage that the “power-to-fuel” method ______.
A. is a costly but environmentally beneficial process.
B. will immediately solve the problem of limited supply.
C. uses carbon dioxide as a source of renewable electricity.
D. requires significant modifications to existing aircraft.
35. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of sustainable aviation fuels
A. Critical. B. Neutral.
C. Pessimistic. D. Favorable.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nanjing: a city shaped by peace
Nanjing, an ancient capital of six dynasties, blends thousand-year history with modern growth. Its residents live in a thriving hub of economy and urban development. ____36____ The 1937 Nanjing Massacre left deep scars, turning the city into a symbol of resilience against war.
Since the 1980s, to preserve history, Nanjing has built museums like the Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese invaders. ____37____ These venues attract over 2 million people annually, serving as powerful platforms for global peace education and promoting awareness of cruelty of war.
As China’s first member of the International Cities of Peace, Nanjing has hosted the annual Nanjing Peace Forum since 2019. ____38____ Its latest forum attracted delegates from 38 countries, jointly issuing the Nanjing Initiative on Youth Peace Education.
____39____ The government funds university peace studies, runs 40-hour trauma-informed teacher training courses, and integrates peace modules into K-12 curricula. Such systematic education equips youth with peace knowledge and awareness.
Through decades of efforts, Nanjing has changed from a symbol of wartime suffering to a beacon of peace. Its commitment to “remembering history, cherishing peace” warns humanity of the horrors of war and inspires us to safeguard peace. ____40____.
A. The city has carried out peace education projects.
B. This transformation shows how facing history contributes to peace.
C. It has been ranked top among the happiest cities in China.
D. Visitors can have access to some rare original wartime documents right there.
E. However, its peaceful surface hides a painful chapter in history.
F. These efforts have made it a global benchmark for historical healing.
G. The forum aims to promote solutions to address global peace challenges.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Helen’s eyes were fixed on the dress she was trying to put on as she stood in front of the mirror. The dress was ____41____, but she could manage. “Where are we going, Dad ” she asked softly, breaking the quiet of the morning. These days, moments like this with her father were ____42____ . He was always busy, working day and night to ____43____ the family through hard times.
“We’re going to collect the rent.” Helen’s father said as he walked out and started the car engine. So that was why he had time for Helen today. Before the economy ____44____, when their family’s store had still been successful, her father had ____45____ two houses and rented them as apartments. Helen couldn’t ____46____ where their family would be without that rent. Anyhow, she knew that their life would be much ____47____ if they were to lose that rent.
“But, Dad, why not sell the houses ” Helen suggested. “We could get much cash at once and pay off all our ____48____.” Her father looked at her, tired but gentle. He sighed and shook his head. “Helen, if we sell now, we’ll have a lot of money. But what if we ____49____ it all before the economy gets better And where would our lodgers (租户) that even lack food move ” Helen ____50____, thinking that made sense.
Their family was ____51____ fortunate, compared to the lodgers worried about food or even ____52____. The rent, though low and sometimes hard to get, was what kept them going so that all Helen had to worry about was her small dress. Her father’s decision was becoming understandable because their lodgers needn’t ____53____ to pay for a different apartment or for the ____54____ to help them get there. It dawned on Helen that they had been given such ____55____ during the time for the rent.
41. A. tight B. pretty C. fancy D. expensive
42. A. boring B. rare C. dangerous D. useless
43. A. save B. leave C. support D. change
44. A. expanded B. stabilized C. recovered D. declined
45. A. rented B. donated C. purchased D. emptied
46. A. confirm B. visualize C. recommend D. explain
47. A. tougher B. happier C. richer D. safer
48. A. secrets B. plans C. debts D. ideas
49. A. gave away B. ran out of C. handed over D. made use of
50. A. hesitated B. argued C. nodded D. interrupted
51. A. relatively B. occasionally C. hardly D. temporarily
52. A. travel B. healthcare C. transportation D. shelter
53. A. struggle B. pretend C. consult D. apply
54. A. gardeners B. movers C. operators D. engineers
55. A. recognition B. reputation C. observation D. responsibility
第二节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Art is everywhere. Most public spaces have been carefully designed by artistic minds to be both functional and beautiful. Why, then, is art still so ____56____ (wide) considered to be “the easy subject” at school, insignificant to wider society, or even a waste of time and effort
Actually, art connects culture and commerce like few other things can. It generates income and carries emotional value. When people attend ____57____ live concert, they pay not only for the joy of live music, the comfort of convenient hotels, or the pleasure of good meals, ____58____ importantly for a unique experience and a lasting memory. Modern consumers increasingly seek life experiences over basic material possessions, as their values change, ____59____ (make) art an important driver of the cultural economy.
Moreover, art strengthens community bonds and reduces loneliness. Shared artistic experiences encourage reflection and discussion, creating social connections. They also allow people to express common values, especially through works that honor important national ____60____ (event). Additionally, studies show that people who ____61____ (frequent) cultural activities in recent months turn out to harvest better well-being.
Engagement with the arts also benefits ____62____ (child) development. Those ____63____ (involve) in drama show improved literary skills, while music practice enhances math and language abilities. Art-inclined children are more likely to find employment later in life. Clearly, art is vital to human life. Without it, ____64____ (exist) would be dull and static — art is part of ____65____ makes us truly human.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是李华，上周你和班级同学参加了学校组织的户外拓展训练（outdoor development training），如：rope climbing; team relay races等。请给你的英国网友Johnson写一封电子邮件，描述此次活动并谈谈你的感受。内容要点：
1.简述活动的主要过程;
2.分享你的个人感受。
注意：(1) 词数应为80个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Johnson,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I hated it when Momma said fate hadn’t put magic in my feet. If I wasn’t meant to dance, why did I grow up in Harlem, right across from the ballroom (舞厅) If I wasn’t supposed to dance, how could I express the rhythms (节奏) beating in my heart
Every evening, I watched my neighbor Frankie and the other kids practice their dance moves on the street. However, with my weak legs, I could do nothing but beat the rhythms on the kitchen table. Soon they would crowd inside the ballroom, swinging to the music like real dancers. I heard that music every night, but Momma could never spare me the thirty cents admission. That’s why I let my friend Emily talk me into sneaking in.
“Don’t you want to try dancing to a real band ” she called, “We can sneak in from the back door.”
My mind was made up. Then I hurried after Emily towards the back door.
“Hey, you kids!” a voice called out, “You aren’t supposed to be here!”
I froze. Leaning against a parked car was obviously a drummer (鼓手), playing with a pair of drumsticks (鼓槌). But before I could react, Emily grabbed my arm and pulled me through the door. We raced down a hallway and up a dim staircase. When we finally pushed through to the main hall, I stopped dead.
The ballroom was enormous, packed with dancers dressed in their finest. Two bands set on the stage side by side, playing hard as if they were fighting a joyful musical battle. Among them was the drummer that had yelled at us before. But I was too excited to care about it. I took Emily’s hand, and the music swept us up. For a few magical minutes, I was in heaven. Then my weak legs failed me. I landed hard on the floor.
“Man, I never seen a cripple (瘸子) dancing like that.” Frankie and his friends stood over me, laughing out loud.
Tears stung my eyes, but rage burned hotter. The fact that I wasn’t fit to dance didn’t mean I wasn’t fit for music! I could make the music that brought the dancers to life! I got up and walked away angrily to a table in the corner.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: I began beating a rhythm on the table.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: The drummer handed me his drumsticks.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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