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中考英语书面表达核心必背句型宝典
（零基础考前冲刺）
it 作形式主语/形式宾语的句型
1. It is+ adj.(+ for sb.)+ to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是……的。
It is+ adj.+ of sb.+ to do sth. 某人做某事是……的。
It's important for us to keep fit. 保持健康对我们来说是很重要的。
It's polite of students to greet teachers. 学生向老师问好是有礼貌的(行为)。
2. It is +n.（idea/plan/way/...）+ to do sth. 做某事是……
It's a good idea to take a deep breath when you feel tense. 当你感到紧张时,深呼吸是一个好主意。
3. It seems that …看来……
It seems that he feels very happy with the result. 看来他对这个结果很满意了。
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多长时间做某事。
It took me two hours to finish it. 完成它花了我两个小时。
5. It's time for sth./ to do sth. 到了该做某事的时候了。
It's time for breakfast / to have breakfast. 到了该吃早餐的时候了。
6. It's one's duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。
It's our duty to protect the environment. 保护环境是我们的职责。
7. It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事。
It's his turn to clean the room. 轮到他打扫房间。
8. It's said / believed / well-known / reported / thought that …据说/人们相信/众所周知/据报道/人们认为……
It's well-known that doing sports every day is bad good for our health. 众所周知，每题做运动对我们的健康有好处。
9. sb.+ find(s)/ think(s)/ make(s)+ it+ adj.+ to do sth.某人发现/认为/让做某事是……的。
I find it very interesting to learn English. 我发现学英语很有趣。
There be 句型
1. There+ be+主语+地点状语/时间状语.有……
There will be a French speech competition next Friday. 下周五将有一场法语演讲比赛。
2. There is something wrong with ……有点问题。
There is something wrong with my throat. 我的喉咙有点问题。
3. There is no doubt that …毫无疑问……
There is no doubt that English plays a more and more important role in communication. 毫无疑问,英语在交流中起越来越重要的作用。
4. There is no need to do sth.做某事是没有必要的。
There is no need to give him a second chance. 没必要再给他一次机会。
比较句型
1. as …… as 与……一样 /not as...as...不如...
Tom is as outgoing as his father. 汤姆和他爸爸一样外向。
I didn’t run as fast as Jack. 我跑得没有杰克快
2. as … as possible 尽可能……
You should come here as quickly as possible. 你应该尽快来这里。
3. the+比较级, the+比较级越……越……
The more friends we have, the happier we will be. 朋友越多,我们就会越开心。
4. one of the+最高级+n.(pl.)最……之一
Alice is one of the most hard-working students in our school. 爱丽丝是我们学校最勤奋的学生之一。
5. Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than …没有比……更……的了。
Nothing is more important than receiving an education. 没有比接受教育更重要的了。
复合句
1. not … until …直到……才……
The boy didn't go to sleep last night until his mother came back. 昨晚那个男孩直到他妈妈回来才去睡觉。
2. so … that …如此……以至于……
He is so tired that he can't walk any longer. 他太累了,以至于再也走不动了。
3. so that 以便
She studies hard so that she can get good grades in the final exam. 她努力学习,以便能在期末考试中取得好成绩。
4. That's why ……那就是……的原因。
That's why wild animals are in danger. 那就是野生动物处于危险之中的原因。
5. no matter …无论……;不管……
No matter what happens, I' ll keep my word. 无论发生什么,我都会遵守诺言。
倒装句
1. So+助动词/ be动词+主语.……也一样。
He likes oranges and so does she.他喜欢橙子,她也喜欢。
You are a student. So am I. 你是一名学生。我也是。
2. So+主语+助动词/ be动词. 的确如此。
—— She is friendly and brave. 她善良又勇敢。
—— So she is. 的确如此。
3. Neither/ Nor+助动词/ be动词+主语.……也不……
Emma didn't go to school yesterday. Neither/ Nor did Ella. 埃玛昨天没去上学,埃拉也没去。
4. Here, There等副词位于句首
Here comes the bus!公交车来了!
There goes your train.你的火车开走了。
5.“Only+状语”位于句首
Only then did I realize my the importance of teamwork. 直到那时我才意识到团队的的重要性。
Only by practicing more can we improve our math greatly. 只有多练习,我们才能极大地提高我们的数学。
感叹句
1. What+a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What an honest boy (he is)!多么诚实的一个男孩啊!
2. What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
What lovely toys (they are)! 多可爱的玩具啊!
What heavy traffic(it is) ! 交通多么拥堵啊!
3. How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
How excited she looks!她看起来多兴奋啊!
How carefully she did her homework!她做作业多认真啊!
4. How+主语+谓语!
How I miss my grandparents! 我是多么思念我的祖父母啊!
征求意见或提出建议的句型
1. What/ How about doing sth. 你觉得做……怎么样
What/ How about watching some English movies 你觉得看一些英文电影怎么样
2. Why don't you do sth. / Why not do sth. (你)为什么不做……呢
Why don't you/ not go to the concert with me tonight (你)为什么今晚不和我去听音乐会呢
3. What if …… 假如……怎么办
What if you don't have enough time 假如你时间不够怎么办
4. What do you think of …… / How do you like …… 你认为……怎么样
What do you think of / How do you like the novel 你认为这部小说怎么样
5. Would/ Could you please … 请你……好吗
Would / Could you please give me a lift 请你送我一程好吗
6. Shall we do … 我们做……好吗
Shall we go to the library together 我们一起去图书馆，好吗
7. Would you like … 你愿意/想要……吗
Would you like to go to cit center with me 你愿意和我一起去市中心吗
Would you like some coffee with sugar 你想喝点加糖咖啡吗
8. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事
You had better listen carefully in class. 你最好上课认真听讲。
You had better not lie again. 你最好不要再说谎。
陈述个人看法的句型
1. I'm glad / sorry to hear that …听到……我很开心/难过。
I'm sorry to hear that you failed the physics exam again.
听到你物理考试又不及格,我很难过。
2. I don't think / believe (that)…我认为/相信……不……
I don't think it's polite to laugh at others. 我认为嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。
其他句型
1. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
He asked his father for some advice. 他向他的爸爸索要一些建议。
2. ask/ tell sb.(not) to do sth. 要求/命令某人(不要)做某事
My teacher asked us to study harder. 我的老师要求我们更努力学习。
The man told us not to play football in the street. 那个男人让我们不要在街道上踢足球。
3. make sb./ sth.+ adj. 让某人/物……
Rainy days make me down. 下雨天使我沮丧。
4. make sb.(not) do sth.使某人(不要)做某事
The boss made the workers work 12 hours a day.老板让工人们一天工作12个小时。
5. decide(not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事
My brother decided not to play computer games from now on. 我哥哥决定从现在起不玩电脑游戏。
6. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
I used to walk in the park after supper. 我过去晚饭后常在公园里散步。
7. be busy doing / with sth. 忙于做某事
Tom is busy doing / with housework. 汤姆正忙于做家务。
8. too /never... to ...太……而不能……
You are never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。
9. neither … nor …既不……也不……; either … or …或者……或者……
I can speak neither French nor German . 我既不会法语也不会说德语。
Either Lily or Amy goes to Tokyo with me tomorrow. 要么莉莉,要么艾米明天和我一起去东京。
10. would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。
I would rather hang out than stay at home alone. 我宁愿闲逛,也不愿独自待在家里。
11.疑问词+不定式
I don't know how to use the computer. 我不知道如何使用这台电脑。
He hasn't decided where to go on vacation. 他还没决定去哪里度假。
12. What's wrong / the matter with … ……怎么了
What's wrong / the matter with the smart phone 这台智能手机怎么了
13. Thank you / Thanks for (doing) sth. 因(你做了)某事而感谢你。
Thanks for helping me with my maths.谢谢你在数学上帮助我。

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