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A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and parent.
姜堰四中八年级第二次英语学情检测 9．What is the man doing
完成时间：120分钟 班级 姓名 A．Teaching the children about the traffic rules.
一、听力理解（共 20小题；每小题 1分，共 20分） B．Helping the children go across the street.
第一部分 听对话回答问题 C．Asking the children about rules in the library.
本部分共有 10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将 10．How do British people greet each other when they meet for the first time
有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有 5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 A．They greet each other with a kiss.
1．Where did Nick visit last summer B．They only say “Hello” or “Nice to meet you” to each other.
C．They often say “Hello” or “Nice to meet you” and shake their hands.
第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 11-12小题。
11．What happened to the man
A． B． C． A．His car was hit by another one. B．He was knocked down by a car.
2．Who are the speakers talking about C．His car hit a dog on the road.
12．How did it happen
A．The driver was trying to avoid the dog. B．The driver was driving too fast.
C．The driver didn’t see the red light.
A． B． C． 听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
3．How do people in the woman’s country greet each other Different manners
Countries Manners
In China ________ when visiting a Chinese family.
A． B． C．
4．What does Mr Zhao mean In Japan Take off the shoes before coming into a house.
In ________countries There is no need to take off the shoes.
In England ________ the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it
A． B． C．
13．A．Greet each other B．Take off your shoes C．Knock at the door first
5．How does Suzy help others 14．A．American B．European C．African
15．A．Finishing B．Tasting C．Smelling
听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20小题。
16．Why did Anna save money at first
A B C A．Because she hoped to buy some toys.． ． ．
B．Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day.
6．When may Suzy get to the charity show C．Because she wanted to help homeless children.
A．At 5:30. B．Before 5:30. C．After 5:30. 17．When did Anna know about the Road House
7．What does Lucy think of Hong Kong A．At the age of twelve. B．At the age of eight. C．At the age of four.
A．It is a good place to visit. B．She doesn’t really mind. 18．How did Anna know about the Road House
C．It’s too hot. A．On the Internet. B．From a newspaper. C．From a TV programme.
8．Who are the two speakers
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19．What didn’t Anna buy in the shop talent or potential (潜能). Chinese parents often use this phrase to encourage their children, hoping
A．A toy. B．Some socks. C．Some pencils. they’ll become “Thousand-mile horses” who ____32____ great things. The idiom comes from
20．Who did Anna buy the presents for ancient times when people believed some special horses could run 1,000 miles in a single day. It also
A．Her good friend. B．A homeless child. C．Herself. tells us that everyone has the chance to ____33____ their dreams if they work hard.
二、单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分，共 10分） “A swift horse needs a good rider” adds another meaning. ____34____ talented people (“swift
21. The old radios require ______, so you’d better have them ______. horses”) are common, good leaders who can find talented people (“good riders”) are not. This saying
A. to repair; repaired B. repairing; repaired C. to be repaired; repair D. to repairing; repaired reminds us that talent isn’t enough—you need someone who ____35____ you and gives you chances.
22. The ______ of tea has lasted for thousands of years, and it is still one of the most ______ drinks With their help, you can show your ____36____ better.
in the world. “An old horse knows the way” celebrates the wisdom from ____37____. Just as an old horse
A. popular; popularity B. popularity; popular C. popular; popular D. popularity; popularity remembers safe paths through mountains, experienced people can guide others through hard times.
23. —I play football for ______ every day. What about playing football together now This idiom shows that Chinese ____38____ the elders and their rich knowledge. It also tells us to
—Sorry. I’m too busy with my homework. What about ______ next week listen to the elders’ ____39____ when we meet difficulties.
A. some times; sometime B. some time; sometime “A painted horse won’t run” warns us not to value appearance more than real things. No matter
C. sometime; sometimes D. some time; sometimes how beautifully you paint a horse, it will never run. ____40____, beautiful promises without real
24. You could hardly imagine ______ amazing the Great Wall was ______ you saw it by yourself. action are useless. This idiom teaches us to value practical results over ____41____ words.
A. how; unless B. what; unless C. how; if D. what; until These horse idioms show how ancient Chinese people watched horses’ strength and intelligence.
25. People in this area ______ get water from a well, but now that well ______ store things because a They turned their observations into useful lessons about human nature and success. Today,
new water supply system has been built. these idioms are still ____42____ in our daily life. We can use them to encourage ourselves,
A. used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. are used to; is used to D. are used to; used to ____43____ others and learn valuable lessons. They help us understand Chinese culture better and
26. —How long did you stay outside last night become better people who can ____44____ challenges bravely and ____45____ our goals finally.
—______ the concert in the square was over. 31.A. success B. palace C. wisdom D. wonder
A. Not until B. Since C. When D. Till 32. A. achieve B. afford C. avoid D. accept
27. Mr Jiang, as ______ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ______ elderly, and finished 33. A. forget B. realize C. break D. change
______ second in the race. 34. A. Although B. Since C. If D. When
A. a; the; the B. an; the; / C. an; an; the D. the; an; / 35. A. depends on B. agrees with C. cares for D. believes in
28. As a top student in our class, it’s good ______ Jim to help us when we’re in need, and also good 36.A. habit B. hobby C. talent D. interest
______ him to exercise for an hour every day. 37. A. experience B. ability C. memory D. honor
A. of; of B. for; for C. for; of D. of; for 38. A. record B. respect C. remind D. require
29. It's amazing that _______ little children know ______ much knowledge. 39. A. news B. advice C. stories D. jokes
A. so; such B. such; so C. so; so D. such; such 40. A. Simply B. Exactly C. Similarly D. Properly
30. — Could you spare a few minutes to explain this math problem to me I know you're busy. 41. A. helpful B. correct C. real D. empty
— __________. I'm always glad to help you with your studies. 42. A. boring B. difficult C. useful D. expensive
A. My pleasure B. It's my pleasure C. With pleasure D. No pleasure 43. A. teach B. help C. beat D. stop
三、完形填空（共 15 题，每小题 1分，共 15 分） 44. A. face B. hide C. refuse D. leave
You may notice that horses appear in many Chinese idioms. These horse-related sayings provide 45. A. reach B. give C. lose D. miss
fascinating glimpses (一瞥) into Chinese culture and ancient ____31____.
“A horse that covers a thousand miles” is a famous horse idiom. It describes someone with great
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四、阅读理解（共 15 题，每小题 2分，共 30 分） when falling behind in matches, and this quality helped her win one game after another.As an
A important team member, Sun carried the nation’s hopes and faced every match bravely,proving
constant effort brings success.
In group matches, Sun met skilled foreign players but never feared. Trailing 4-9 against a
Romanian player, she stayed calm, adjusted her skills and won. In knockout matches(淘汰赛), she
fought hard to beat South Korea’s Kim Na-young after a 1-2 deficit. In the final against Japan, she
beat two top players and helped her team keep the Corbillon Cup（考比伦杯）.
Besides her skills, Sun’s good sports manners impressed people. At the final’s key point against
Japan’s Hayata Hina, she told the referee(裁判) her opponent’s (对手) ball hit the table edge. Her
honesty won respect and showed Chinese table tennis’ spirit: never giving up, modesty, teamwork
and striving for better.
Chinese table tennis spirit, passed down for years, is not just about winning, but how to face
difficulties. It means bravery in trouble, modesty in success and teamwork. Sun carries on this spirit
and sets a good example. Her story tells us strong belief and hard work can make dreams come true.
What You Can Do 51.What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
Reduce: Talk to your parents or school teachers about how to use less plastic. Say no to A. The ability to stay calm in danger
plastic straws. B. The quality of continuing to try even when facing difficulties
Reuse: Refill and reuse water bottles instead of buying new ones. Carry fabric bags, not C. The courage to challenge strong opponents
plastic bags, for shopping. D. The kindness to respect every competitor
Recycle: Look out for the special recycling sign on plastic. Remember to recycle when 52. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
you can instead of throwing plastic away with other rubbish. A. Sun Yingsha’s perfect performance in different stages of the championships
46. The poster above is most probably for ________. B. The difficulties Sun Yingsha met during the London World Table Tennis Championships
A. news reporters B. government officers C. school students D. environment volunteers C. How Sun Yingsha helped the Chinese team win the final against Japan
47. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ D. The reasons why Sun Yingsha became an important member of the Chinese team
A. How Is Plastic Recycled B. What Is Plastic Pollution 53.What is the right order of Sun Yingsha’s events at the championships
C. How Is Plastic Prevented D. What Is Plastic Protection ① She was honest and showed good sports manners in the final.
48.How many ways does the passage tell us to deal with plastic pollution ② She came back and won when she was behind in the group match.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ③ She beat a South Korean player after falling behind in knockout matches.
49. When it comes to “Reuse”, what is a good way to prevent plastic pollution ④ She helped her team beat Japan and keep the Corbillon Cup.
A. Say no to plastic straws. B. Separate plastic into groups. A.②③①④ B.②④③① C.②③④① D.③②①④
C. Use less plastic products. D. Go shopping with fabric bags. 54.Which paragraph mainly talks about Sun Yingsha’s sports manners
50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
A. We should throw plastic with other rubbish. 55.What can we infer from the passage
B. We needn’t talk with parents about plastic use. A. Sun Yingsha won all her matches without any difficulties.
C. We can reuse water bottles instead of buying new ones. B. The spirit of Chinese table tennis only focuses on winning games.
D. There is no special sign on plastic products. C. Sun Yingsha’s behavior set a good example for young players.
B D. The Chinese team won the Corbillon Cup easily in the final.
The 2026 London World Table Tennis Championships gathered the world’s best players. It C
showed Sun Yingsha’s excellent performance, a talented young Chinese player who showed the spirit It is not true that robots have taken over our lives so far, but they are doing more and more of
of Chinese table tennis with her great perseverance and good sports manners. She never gave up even our daily household chores. A study finds that one tenth of homes already own a robot vacuum
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cleaner and one seventh of homes plan to buy one this year, meaning they are likely to be the most 五、阅读还原（共 5题，每小题 2分，共 10 分）
popular technology of 2025. Making Resolutions(决心，决定）
Aviva’s new “How We Live” report shows that robot vacuum cleaners are the most popular Resolutions are often thought to be one of the most important guides everyone needs. Do you
among people aged 25 to 34. Almost one fifth of them already have one. And another one quarter of know what a resolution is ____61____ People make resolutions to improve their life. The most
them plan to buy one in the next 12 months. Robot vacuum cleaners have become much better in common kind is a New Year’s resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for
recent years. Early models cleaned in fixed patterns (固定模式), so they often missed some spots. making resolutions.
But the newest ones use lasers and cameras. They can map out the rooms and know where they are, ____62____ Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to
so they clean more completely. exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. People
Last year, people in Britain spent over 300 million on robot grass cutters. As new technology might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions
makes these robot grass cutters work better, the market is expected to grow more than double in the have to do with self- improvement, like becoming more confident or organized.____63____
next five years. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: People hardly ever
The report shows that British families love new technology, especially when it saves them even keep them! But there are good reasons for this.____64____ And sometimes people just forget about
a little time or makes things easier and faster to finish. Wireless charging stations (无线充电站) , for them.
example, are the most popular new technology. To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. Make sure your resolution is
New safety technologies are also more needed.The report notes that almost one third of homes possible to achieve. Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to
have now fixed smart doorbells and smart safety cameras. These systems are linked to their owners’ help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write them down.
phones, allowing them to see who is at their doors. Also, talk about them with your family and friends.____65____ So what resolutions are you going to
Hannah Davidson, of Aviva, said, “Robotics and smart homes are changing the way we live, make How are you going to keep them
offering convenience and safety like never before.” A. Resolutions can be about almost anything.
56. Which thing in the following pictures is a robot vacuum cleaner B. Encourage them to remind you of your goals.
C. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself.
D. This is why sticking to them can be a real challenge.
A. B. C. D.
E. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
F. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan.
57. Why do the British families show a love of new technology G. New Year’s resolutions are popular around the world.
A. Because of its quietness. B. Because of its new pattern. 六、选词填空（共 10 题，每小题 1分，共 10 分）
C. Because of its clean energy. D. Because of its convenience. right, progress, spread, suffer, basic,organize, support, donate, educate, set up
58. Which writing method is mainly used in the passage Charities are very important in our world. They help people who are in need and fight for
A. Using specific examples to explain ideas people's ___66 ___.
B. Telling a story to introduce a topic UNICEF is one of the most famous international charities. It ___67___ in 1946 after World War
C. Only using numbers to show the popularity of new technology II. Its main goal is to provide ___68___ health care and ___69___ for children around the world.
D. Asking questions to attract readers Many children in poor areas___70___ from hunger and disease. They also miss out on education.
59. What would the writer write about after the last paragraph UNICEF helps these children by providing them with food, clean water and medical care. It also
A. When robotics will take over. B. Why robotics develops rapidly. builds schools and trains teachers.
C. What robotics can finally achieve. D. How robotics changes our lifestyle. UNICEF ___71___ money by selling Christmas cards and ___72___ charity activities. It also
60.What is the best title for the passage gets ___73___ from governments and businesses. Many people also ___74___ money to UNICEF
A. Robot Vacuum Cleaners and Grass Cutters B. Popular New Technologies in British Homes every year.
C. How to Use Smart Home Products D. The History of Robotics Technology UNICEF has made great ___75___ in helping children around the world. But there is still a lot
of work to do. We can all do something to support UNICEF.
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七、任务型阅读（共 10 题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 八、综合填空（共 10 题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
The farming-themed reality show Become a Farmer has become a hit online. It focuses on China is ___86___ nation of etiquette. According to traditional Chinese manners, there are strict
agriculture, an important part of Chinese culture. rules about people’s ___87___ (day) life, like the way of walking, standing, the polite behaviour
The show first came out in February 2023 and was praised online. In May, it was nominated when meeting up with people, as well as table manners. Chinese table manners are part of Chinese
for the Magnolia Award (被提名白玉兰奖) for Best Variety Programme at the 28th Shanghai TV diet culture. Now let me tell you how ___88__ _ (order) dishes in China.
Festival.
The show invited ten young men from different fields to experience life on the farmland. It Ordering dishes is an ___89__ _ (importance) part of Chinese table manners. If time permits
wants to connect young people with the agricultural industry. Through 190 days on the farmland, (允许), the menu will be passed among the people in attendance. If you are the host, make the final
these young men took part in many tasks such as sowing, irrigating, fertilizing and harvesting. They decision after asking for ___90___ (other) opinions. If you are one of the ___91___ (guest), you may
also offered a closer look at their personal journeys through vlogs. order an inexpensive and commonly-favourite dish. Chinese table manners advocate (提倡) that we
In one vlog, 22-year-old He Haonan recorded how they built a hen house. In another, must think about the others’ dietary habits. For example, some people are vegetarians, and they don’t
27-year-old Jiang Dunhao and his team members dug up fresh bamboo shoots in the early morning. eat any kinds ___92___ meat.
By sharing these young people’s experiences and stories of personal growth, the show wants to When in China, you are encouraged to respect and follow the local dining manners. __93____,
make people understand agriculture better and raise awareness of food security (安全). make sure you also try the local specialties (特产 ) and have an interesting food tour. The most
Become a Farmer has come out as an influential show—it not only entertains but also educates. popular dishes at a Chinese banquet (宴会 ) ___94___ (be) fried spring rolls, dumplings, large
It has been spoken highly of on the Internet. “This is a very meaningful programme. It lets me know
the process of cultivating a grain of rice... It also makes me care about labouring people around me. meatballs, Kung Pao Chicken. If you __95____ (travel) around, don’t miss the Pita Bread Soaked in
Truly, it’s an excellent show,” one person said. Another said, “After watching the programme, I Lamb Soup（羊肉泡馍）in Xi’an, hot pot in Chengdu or Chongqing, instant-boiled mutton (涮羊肉)
learned sowing includes plowing, land preparation and fertilization... I’m amazed at the modern in Beijing, beer fish in Yangshuo, and so on.
agricultural technology and thankful for the hard work of farmers. ” 九、作文（共 25 分）
Farming-themed reality show becomes a(n) 76 topic online 为了践行社会主义核心价值观，你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行（Civilization
and etiquette with me）”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面思维导图的提示，写一篇
Name of the show Become a Farmer 英语短文参赛。
77 of the
In February 2023.
show
The Magnolia Award for Best Variety Programme at the 28th Shanghai
Nomination
TV Festival.
Ten young men were 78 to experience life on the farmland.
These young men 79 190 days on the farmland and finished
Contents
many tasks.
They used vlogs to 80 their experiences.
It wants to let young people know more about the agricultural industry. 注意：
81 It wants to 82 people’s understanding of agriculture. 1. 词数为 80 左右；
It wants to make people pay attention to food security. 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
It is an influential show. It 83 entertains and educates. 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
It has won 84 on the Internet. 4. 短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
What it has received One Internet user said that it was a(n) 85 and excellent As middle school students, we should have good manners.
show. _________________________________________________________________________________
Another said that he/she learned a lot after watching the show. In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
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八年级英语作业参考答案
一、听力
1-5 AAABC 6-10 CACAC 11-15 AACBA 16-20 BBCAB
二、单项选择
21-25 BBBAB 26-30 DBDBC
三、完形填空
31-35 CABAD 36-40 CABBC 41-45 DCBAA
四、阅读理解
46-50 CBBDC 51-55 BAACC 56-60 ADADB
五、信息还原
61-65 CAFEB
六、选词填空
66.rights 67. was set up 68. basic 69. education 70. suffer
71.raises 72. organizing 73. support 74. donate 75. progress
七、任务型阅读
76.hot/popular 77.Time 78.invited 79.spent 80.share/record
81.Purposes/Aims 82.improve 83.both 84.praise 85.meaningful
八、综合填空
86.a 87.daily 88.to order 89.important 90.others’
91.guests 92.of 93.However 94.are 95.travel/are travel(l)ing
九、作文参考例文
例文一
As middle school students, we should have good manners.
First, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents and teachers. We can help our parents do some
housework. Second, we should be polite to others and help others. I often explain math problems to
my classmates. Third, we should protect the environment. Fourth, we should save food and water.
Don’t take more food than we need and remember to turn off the tap. Last but not least, we should
pay attention to our behavior in public. Don’t speak loudly, and never throw litter around.
In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
例文二
As middle school students, we should have good manners.
First of all, we should respect our parents and teachers. They always care about us and help us
grow. Besides, we need to be polite to others and help people in trouble. It will make our school life
warmer. What's more, it is our duty to protect the environment. We should not litter anywhere. At the
same time, we must save food and water, because every drop of water and every grain of food is
important. We can also follow public rules, like waiting in line quietly.
In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
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