Unit 7 A Good Read Section A (2a-3d) 基础能力提升卷(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 7 A Good Read Section A (2a-3d) 基础能力提升卷(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 7 A Good Read Section A (2a-3d) 基础能力提升卷
Part 1 基础夯实
Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词
1. People in China seemed to have endless energy, and I was inspired and moved by this f__________ spirit.
2. The king would p__________ Lu Ban and his team if they missed the deadline for building a palace.
3. In The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, there are many interesting i__________, such as "Speak of the devil, and he appears."
4. The story of Alice in Wonderland is a classic f__________ tale loved by children all over the world.
5. Sherlock Holmes is a famous d__________ who uses logic to solve difficult cases.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The thief _ (steal) a lot of money from the house two years ago.
7. The _ (history) buildings in Black Myth: Wukong are perfectly mixed with the storyline.
8. _ (recent), more and more people have chosen to visit Yangzhou during holidays.
9. My brother is crazy about reading science _ (fiction) novels.
10. The aliens planned _ (attack) the Earth in the story.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11. 多萝西在奥兹国迷路后,开始了寻找回家之路的冒险。
After ___ ___ in the Land of Oz, Dorothy began her adventure to find the way home.
12. 在《雾都孤儿》中,奥利弗在济贫院被迫每天工作很多个小时。
Oliver ___ ___ work many hours a day in the workhouse in Oliver Twist.
13. 这个故事讲述的是成长过程中的困惑。
This story is about the confusion in ___ ___.
14. 比起虚假的客套,伊丽莎白更珍视真诚的友谊。
Elizabeth ___ sincere friendship ___ false politeness.
15. 在阅读《小王子》时,许多读者发现理解爱的真谛很重要。
Many readers ___ ___ ___ understand the true meaning of love when reading The Little Prince.
Part 2 能力提升
Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
做题要求:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting 16____ the fire. They were knitting socks for soldiers. There was a war and everyone had to help. The festival was coming, but they wouldn't get any 17____ from their mother, Mrs. March.
“We've got Father and Mother, and each other,” said Beth. Then Jo said, “But it is a 18____ that our father is far away with the soldiers.”
Meg said, “Mother says our men are at war and we mustn't spend money for pleasure. That's 19____ we can't have presents this year.”
Although they would have no presents, they each had a dollar. Jo wanted to buy a book. Beth planned to spend hers on music. Amy wanted drawing pencils because she wanted to be a(n) 20____ .
Jo thought Mother wouldn't wish them to give up 21____ . They worked hard so they 22____ buy what they wanted and have fun. Just then the clock struck six. Beth 23____ and put her mother's slippers near the fire.
“Those slippers are very old,” said Jo. “Mother needs some new ones.”
“I can buy a pair for her with my 24____ dollar,” said Beth.
“No, it's my job,” said Jo. “Father told me to take care of Mother.”
“I have an idea,” said Beth. “Don't buy presents for ourselves. Get some for Mother 25.____ ” Her sisters agreed.
16. A. around B. without C. above
17. A. presents B. food C. money
18. A. joke B. surprise C. pity
19. A. how B. why C. where
20. A. singer B. dancer C. artist
21. A. nothing B. something C. everything
22. A. should B. would C. could
23. A. got up B. woke up C. showed up
24. A. useless B. secret C. own
25. A. though B. instead C. already
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
After my shipwreck, I woke to find myself tied to the ground with countless tiny ropes. Hundreds of little people, no taller than six inches, were climbing over me. I roared in surprise, and they scattered like frightened mice. Soon, they returned with bows and shot arrows that felt like needle pricks.
Their king ordered me to be fed. Dozens of Lilliputians brought baskets of meat and loaves of bread—each loaf was the size of a pea to me! I ate politely, amazed by their courage. Later, they built a huge wooden platform with wheels to transport me to their capital. The strongest horses pulled while I slept, drugged by their wine.
When I awoke, I was chained inside an abandoned temple. The king visited, and I knelt to show respect. Though we couldn't understand each other's language, I learned their word for "friend"—Hlum—and promised not to harm them. Over time, my gentle behavior earned their trust.
—Adapted from Gulliver's Travels
26. Why did the Lilliputians shoot arrows at Gulliver
A. To kill him for food.
B. To protect themselves from his movements.
C. To test his strength.
D. To make him fall asleep.
27. What does "scattered" (in Paragraph 1) most likely mean
A. Attacked fiercely.
B. Ran away quickly.
C. Laughed loudly.
D. Slept deeply.
Ⅵ. 语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhong Yi's Report
I chose The Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong. It is a classic 28__________ (history) fiction novel. It describes a time when three kingdoms fought one another for over 100 29__________ (year). My favourite character is Zhuge Liang. I have learnt a lot of Chinese 30__________ (idiom) from this book.
Linda's Report
I chose Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens. It is a classic social novel. It talks about how poor people lived in London in the 1800s. Oliver is a boy whose parents have died. He 31__________ (force) to steal things. In the end, the bad people 32__________ (punish), and Oliver has a better life.
【参考答案与解析】
Part 1 基础夯实
1. fighting (句意:中国人似乎有无穷的精力,我被这种奋斗精神鼓舞和感动了。)
2. punish (句意:如果鲁班和他的团队错过了建造宫殿的最后期限,国王会惩罚他们。)
3. idioms (句意:《三国演义》中有很多有趣的习语,比如“说曹操,曹操就到”。)
4. fantasy (句意:《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是一部深受全世界儿童喜爱的经典奇幻小说。)
5. detective (句意:夏洛克·福尔摩斯是一位用逻辑破案的著名侦探。)
6. stole (two years ago 提示用一般过去时)
7. historical (修饰名词buildings,用形容词historical)
8. Recently (位于句首作状语,用副词Recently)
9. fiction (science fiction 科幻小说,固定搭配)
10. to attack (plan to do sth. 计划做某事)
11. getting; lost (after 是介词,后接动名词;get lost 迷路)
12. was; forced (被动语态:be forced to do sth.)
13. growing; up (in growing up 在成长过程中)
14. valued; over (value A over B 比起B更珍视A)
15. find; it; important (find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是……的)
Part 2 能力提升
16. A (sit around the fire 围坐在火炉旁)
17. A (根据下文 "can't have presents" 可知不会收到礼物)
18. C (It is a pity that... ……是遗憾的)
19. B (That's why... 那就是为什么……)
20. C (想要画笔,想成为画家artist)
21. B (give up something 放弃某物/某事)
22. C (could 能够)
23. A (get up 起床/起身)
24. C (one's own 某人自己的)
25. B (instead 代替/反而)
26. B (根据上下文,小人国的人射箭是为了保护自己,防止格列佛乱动。)
27. B (根据 "like frightened mice" 可知像受惊的老鼠一样四处逃散。)
28. historical (形容词修饰名词novel)
29. years (over 100 后接复数years)
30. idioms (a lot of 后接复数idioms)
31. was forced (被动语态:Oliver被强迫)
32. were punished (被动语态:坏人被惩罚)

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