资源简介

外研版九上英语Unit3完形填空专练
A
Diancha is a traditional tea art popular in China’s Song Dynasty. It ___1___ in the late Tang and became famous in Song times. Different from Tang boiled tea, it needs fine tea powder and a bamboo whisk. People first ___2___ bowls with hot water, as warm bowls keep tea foam longer. Then they add a little hot water to tea powder to ___3___ thick paste. Next, add water little by little and whisk fast to make white foam.
Song people loved doucha, a game to ___4___ their diancha skills. Players competed for lasting foam on bowls. Skillful players even drew pictures on foam, called tea painting. Later the art ___5___ to Japan and influenced its matcha culture.
Diancha nearly disappeared for years. Today many inheritors work hard to ___6___ the old art. A student Li joined the school’s tea club. At first, she found it ___7___ to control water and whisk speed and failed many times. She never ___8___ up and kept practising on weekends. Months later, she ___9___ basic skills and could draw small patterns.
Learning diancha is a meaningful ___10___ for teens. Yet the art still faces many ___11___ because few young people know it. Museums and schools hold shows to ___12___ teenagers. Money buys nice tea sets, ___13___ real tea art needs long-term practice. We must ___14___ such traditional culture from disappearing. With young fans, Song diancha will shine ___15___ in days ahead.
( )1.A.appeared B.hid C.escaped D.returned
( )2.A.cool B.warm C.fill D.wash
( )3.A.break B.form C.sell D.hide
( )4.A.show B.waste C.lend D.receive
( )5.A.spread B.rushed C.refused D.stopped
( )6.A.give up B.bring back C.take off D.turn down
( )7.A.easy B.funny C.difficult D.boring
( )8.A.gave B.picked C.got D.woke
( )9.A.lost B.mastered C.forgot D.missed
( )10.A.secret B.mistake C.lesson D.problem
( )11.A.chances B.difficulties C.prizes D.gifts
( )12.A.interest B.punish C.doubt D.warn
( )13.A.so B.or C.but D.and
( )14.A.protect B.separate C.borrow D.choose
( )15.A.sadly B.again C.hardly D.once
B
Chinese embroidery is a precious traditional craft with thousands of years of history. It ___1___ rich colors and lively patterns. Among all styles, Su embroidery from Jiangsu is the most famous one.
In ancient times, most girls learned embroidery at home. They used thin silk thread to ___2___ flowers, birds and animals on cloth. People wore embroidered clothes for big festivals and weddings. As time went by, machine-made cloth appeared, and hand embroidery slowly ___3___. Few young people wanted to learn this hard craft.
Luckily, many craft inheritors are trying to ___4___ the old skill these years. Wang Li is a Grade Nine student who joins the school embroidery club. At first, she found it ___5___ to hold needles properly. Her fingers were hurt many times and her works looked ugly. Instead of ___6___ up, she kept practising after school every day.
Half a year later, she ___7___ basic skills and could finish small embroidered works. Experts say learning embroidery is a great ___8___ for teenagers. It helps them know traditional culture and develop patience.
However, hand embroidery still faces big ___9___ now. It takes months to finish a fine piece and costs much time. Museums and art schools hold different shows to ___10___ more young people. Some excellent embroidery works are also sold abroad to introduce Chinese culture.
Money can buy finished embroidery works, ___11___ real craft skills need long-time practice. We should ___12___ our traditional handicrafts from disappearing. With more young lovers like Wang Li, the ancient embroidery art will shine ___13___ in modern life. More people will know and ___14___ these wonderful handmade treasures, and the old craft will never lose its ___15___.
( )1.A.takes B.owns C.makes D.uses
( )2.A.draw B.print C.express D.stitch
( )3.A.died down B.grew up C.came out D.got on
( )4.A.give up B.bring back C.put off D.take away
( )5.A.easy B.exciting C.difficult D.relaxing
( )6.A.giving B.picking C.getting D.turning
( )7.A.lost B.mastered C.forgot D.missed
( )8.A.secret B.mistake C.lesson D.problem
( )9.A.chances B.difficulties C.prizes D.gifts
( )10.A.interest B.punish C.warn D.control
( )11.A.so B.but C.and D.or
( )12.A.protect B.separate C.save D.choose
( )13.A.sadly B.again C.hardly D.once
( )14.A.avoid B.value C.waste D.leave
( )15.A.way B.price C.charm D.size
C
The Egyptian pyramids are world-famous ancient wonders built thousands of years ago. They ___1___ as the tombs for Egyptian kings called pharaohs. The largest one is the Great Pyramid of Khufu, made of millions of heavy stone blocks.Without modern machines, ancient Egyptians cut, carried and piled stones by hand. It took thousands of workers over 20 years to ___2___ one big pyramid. For a long time, many people wondered how the huge stones were moved. Scientists still study different ideas to find the ___3___.
Today pyramids attract millions of visitors every year. Tom visited Egypt last summer. Before the trip, he felt ___4___ about the mysterious buildings. When he stood in front of the Great Pyramid, he was shocked by its great size. At first, he planned to climb inside quickly, but the guide told him to follow rules and not take dangerous paths. During the visit, Tom learned much useful knowledge. He thought the trip was a special ___5___ for him. However, pyramids now face many ___6___. Wind and rain break stones day by day, and too many tourists also bring harm. Local workers try their best to ___7___ these old buildings.
Tickets can help visit pyramids, ___8___ nothing lets people fully understand ancient Egyptian culture like field trips. Experts say we should ___9___ such precious relics. With proper protection, these amazing man-made works will keep their special ___10___ for centuries.
Ancient Egyptians believed pyramids could protect kings’ bodies for afterlife, so they put lots of treasures inside. Some thieves tried to ___11___ treasures in old days. Now all valuable things are kept in museums instead. People used to ___12___ that pyramids were built by magic, but modern science has changed this wrong thought. Learning about pyramids makes us respect ancient people’s wisdom and never ___13___ ancient civilizations easily. If every country takes protection seriously, world heritage will never ___14___ away and keep shining ___15___ in the future.
( )1.A.serve B.wait C.look D.work
( )2.A.destroy B.complete C.break D.check
( )3.A.result B.way C.truth D.secret
( )4.A.bored B.curious C.relaxed D.tired
( )5.A.lesson B.mistake C.secret D.problem
( )6.A.chances B.difficulties C.prizes D.goods
( )7.A.protect B.separate C.choose D.save
( )8.A.so B.but C.and D.or
( )9.A.avoid B.value C.waste D.forget
( )10.A.price B.size C.charm D.weight
( )11.A.look for B.wait for C.pay for D.ask for
( )12.A.doubt B.believe C.refuse D.suggest
( )13.A.laugh at B.help with C.learn from D.search for
( )14.A.give B.put C.pass D.go
( )15.A.sadly B.again C.hardly D.once
D
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of ancient Han people with thousands of years of history. It ___1___ soft cuts and special crossing collars, standing for traditional Chinese culture. For centuries, Hanfu was daily wear for ancient Chinese, but it slowly disappeared as time changed.
In recent years, Hanfu has come back into people’s daily life and mixes with modern fashion. Many young fans ___2___ Hanfu in parks, streets and traditional festivals. Lucy, a Grade 9 student, falls in love with Hanfu. At first, she felt ___3___ to wear it outside, worrying about others’ strange looks. Instead of ___4___ up her hobby, she learned the history behind different styles.
Slowly she found more classmates shared the same interest. Some designers also ___5___ new styles by mixing Hanfu features with casual coats and T-shirts. These new designs make Hanfu easier for common people to accept.
Learning about Hanfu is a great ___6___ for teenagers. However, the revival of Hanfu still faces some ___7___. Most handmade Hanfu costs much money, and few shops provide suitable sizes. Many cultural clubs hold activities to ___8___ more young people.
Money can buy fine Hanfu clothes, ___9___ real culture needs people’s love and spread. We must ___10___ our traditional costumes from fading away. Besides wearing Hanfu on big days, young people also introduce it online to foreign friends.
People once ___11___ Hanfu as old-fashioned, but now its beauty wins wide praise. Many young designers keep trying to ___12___ more creative works. With young lovers’ efforts, the ancient clothing art will never ___13___ away. More people will know and ___14___ this traditional treasure, and Hanfu will shine ___15___ in modern fashion world.
( )1.A.boasts B.owns C.wastes D.sells
( )2.A.put on B.dress up in C.look for D.take off
( )3.A.excited B.comfortable C.nervous D.proud
( )4.A.giving B.picking C.getting D.turning
( )5.A.prevent B.create C.forget D.destroy
( )6.A.secret B.mistake C.lesson D.problem
( )7.A.chances B.difficulties C.prizes D.gifts
( )8.A.interest B.punish C.warn D.control
( )9.A.so B.but C.and D.or
( )10.A.protect B.separate C.choose D.avoid
( )11.A.regarded B.thought C.trusted D.kept
( )12.A.copy B.produce C.steal D.return
( )13.A.give B.put C.go D.move
( )14.A.waste B.value C.miss D.lose
( )15.A.sadly B.again C.hardly D.once
答案与详解
A
答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
1.答案：A
解析：点茶出现于晚唐时期，appear表示出现。
错误项：B躲藏、C逃跑、D返回，不符合技艺起源。
2.答案：B
解析：后文温碗利于泡沫留存，制作前需要温热茶碗。
错误项：A降温、C装满、D清洗，违背温盏工序。
3.答案：B
解析：热水与茶粉混合调成茶膏，form表示形成。
错误项：A打碎、C售卖、D藏匿，不符合调膏步骤。
4.答案：A
解析：斗茶是比拼展示各自点茶技艺，show展示。
错误项：B浪费、C借出、D收到，和斗茶含义不符。
5.答案：A
解析：点茶技艺传播到日本，spread表示传播。
错误项：B猛冲、C拒绝、D停止，不合文化外传。
6.答案：B
解析：传承人努力恢复濒临失传的茶艺，bring back恢复。
错误项：A放弃、C起飞、D拒绝，语义相反。
7.答案：C
解析：后文多次失败，初学操控水量和击拂速度很困难。
错误项：A简单、B有趣、D无聊，与屡次失败矛盾。
8.答案：A
解析：give up固定短语放弃，她没有放弃练习。
错误项：pick up捡起、get up起床、wake up醒来。
9.答案：B
解析：坚持练习后，她掌握基础点茶技能，master掌握。
错误项：A丢失、C忘记、D错过，和学成相反。
10.答案：C
解析：学习点茶对青少年是宝贵的一课，lesson课程、启示。
错误项：A秘密、B错误、D难题，用词不当。
11.答案：B
解析：了解点茶的年轻人少，传承面临许多困难。
错误项：A机遇、C奖品、D礼物，逻辑相反。
12.答案：A
解析：举办展演用来激发青少年兴趣，interest使感兴趣。
错误项：B惩罚、C怀疑、D警告，不符合活动目的。
13.答案：C
解析：金钱能买茶具，但茶艺需要长期练习，前后转折用but。
错误项：A因此、B或者、D并且，逻辑错误。
14.答案：A
解析：protect...from固定搭配，保护传统文化免于消失。
错误项：B分开、C借用、D挑选，搭配错误。
15.答案：B
解析：在年轻人助力下，点茶未来会再度焕发光彩，again再次。
错误项：A难过地、C几乎不、D曾经，语义不通。
B
答案
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C
1.答案：B
解析：汉服拥有丰富色彩与纹样，own表示拥有。
错误项：A拿取、C制作、D使用，不符合句意。
2.答案：D
解析：用丝线在布料上刺绣花鸟，stitch指缝绣。
错误项：A画画、B印刷、C表达，不是刺绣动作。
3.答案：A
解析：机器面料出现，手工刺绣逐渐没落，die down衰落。
错误项：B长大、C出版、D进展，语义不符。
4.答案：B
解析：传承人努力恢复失传手艺，bring back恢复。
错误项：A放弃、C推迟、D带走，语义相反。
5.答案：C
解析：手指受伤、作品难看，初学拿针很困难。
错误项：A简单、B兴奋、D放松，和受挫矛盾。
6.答案：A
解析：give up固定短语放弃，她没有放弃练习。
错误项：pick up捡起、get up起床、turn up出现。
7.答案：B
解析：长期练习后，她掌握基础刺绣技艺，master掌握。
错误项：A丢失、C忘记、D错过，与学成相反。
8.答案：C
解析：学习刺绣是青少年一堂宝贵文化课，lesson启示。
错误项：A秘密、B错误、D难题，用词不当。
9.答案：B
解析：精品刺绣耗时久，传承面临诸多困难。
错误项：A机遇、C奖品、D礼物，逻辑相反。
10.答案：A
解析：展览用来吸引年轻人，interest使感兴趣。
错误项：B惩罚、C警告、D管控，不符合活动目的。
11.答案：B
解析：成品可购买，但手艺靠长年练习，转折用but。
错误项：A因此、C并列、D或者，逻辑错误。
12.答案：A
解析：protect...from固定搭配，保护手工艺免于消亡。
错误项：B分离、C节省、D选择，搭配错误。
13.答案：B
解析：刺绣在现代再度焕发光彩，again再次。
错误项：A难过地、C几乎不、D曾经，语义不通。
14.答案：B
解析：人们了解并珍视手工瑰宝，value珍惜。
错误项：A躲避、C浪费、D丢下，文意相反。
15.答案：C
解析：传统工艺不会失去自身独特魅力，charm魅力。
错误项：A方法、B价格、D尺寸，不符合主旨。
C
答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
1.答案：A
解析：固定搭配serve as，金字塔用作古埃及法老陵墓。
错误项：B等待、C看起来、D工作，搭配不当。
2.答案：B
解析：数万工人耗费二十余年建成巨型金字塔，complete完成。
错误项：A毁坏、C打碎、D检查，语义相反。
3.答案：C
解析：人们好奇巨石搬运方式，科学家探寻真相，truth真相。
错误项：A结果、B方法、D秘密，不符合语境。
4.答案：B
解析：旅行前他对神秘建筑满怀好奇，curious好奇的。
错误项：A无聊、C放松、D疲惫，不符文意。
5.答案：A
解析：参观金字塔是收获满满的一课，lesson启示。
错误项：B错误、C秘密、D难题，用词错误。
6.答案：B
解析：风雨侵蚀、游客破坏，古迹面临诸多困难。
错误项：A机遇、C奖品、D商品，逻辑相反。
7.答案：A
解析：工作人员全力保护古建筑，protect保护。
错误项：B分开、C选择、D节省，语义不通。
8.答案：B
解析：门票可入园，但实地研学更懂文化，转折用but。
错误项：A因此、C并列、D或者，逻辑错误。
9.答案：B
解析：我们应当珍视珍贵古迹，value珍视。
错误项：A避开、C浪费、D遗忘，文意相反。
10.答案：C
解析：妥善保护，古迹长久留存独特魅力，charm魅力。
错误项：A价格、B尺寸、D重量，无关。
11.答案：A
解析：古时小偷搜寻盗取珍宝，look for搜寻。
错误项：B等候、C付款、D索要，不符合小偷行为。
12.答案：B
解析：过去人们误以为金字塔靠魔法建成，believe相信。
错误项：A怀疑、C拒绝、D建议，语义相反。
13.答案：A
解析：了解文明后不再轻易嘲笑古人智慧，laugh at嘲笑。
错误项：B帮忙、C学习、D搜寻，不符。
14.答案：D
解析：固定短语go away消亡、消失。
错误项：A放弃、B放下、C经过，搭配错误。
15.答案：B
解析：妥善保护，世界遗产未来再度绽放光彩，again再次。
错误项：A难过地、C几乎不、D曾经，语义错误。
D
答案
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B
1.答案：B
解析：汉服拥有柔和剪裁与交领设计，own拥有。
错误项：A吹嘘、C浪费、D售卖，不符合句意。
2.答案：B
解析：汉服爱好者身着汉服出游，dress up in穿着盛装。
错误项：A侧重穿衣瞬间、C寻找、D脱掉，语境不符。
3.答案：C
解析：起初害怕异样目光，出门穿汉服很紧张，nervous紧张的。
错误项：A兴奋、B舒适、D自豪，和担心矛盾。
4.答案：A
解析：give up放弃，她没有放弃爱好。
错误项：pick up捡起、get up起床、turn up露面。
5.答案：B
解析：设计师融合现代元素创造新款汉服，create创造。
错误项：A阻止、C忘记、D毁坏，语义相反。
6.答案：C
解析：了解汉服是青少年宝贵的传统文化课，lesson课程。
错误项：A秘密、B错误、D难题，用词不当。
7.答案：B
解析：汉服造价高、尺码不全，复兴面临困难。
错误项：A机遇、C奖品、D礼物，逻辑相反。
8.答案：A
解析：社团活动激发年轻人兴趣，interest使感兴趣。
错误项：B惩罚、C警告、D管控，不符合活动目的。
9.答案：B
解析：金钱可买汉服，但文化传承依靠热爱，转折but。
错误项：A因此、C并列、D或者，逻辑错误。
10.答案：A
解析：protect...from保护传统服饰免于消亡。
错误项：B分离、C选择、D避开，搭配错误。
11.答案：A
解析：固定搭配regard...as把……视作，过去人们认为汉服过时。
错误项：B思考、C信任、D保存，搭配错误。
12.答案：B
解析：年轻设计师创作新式汉服，produce创作。
错误项：A抄袭、C偷窃、D归还，文意不符。
13.答案：C
解析：go away消失，汉服不会失传。
错误项：A放弃、B放下、D搬走，搭配错误。
14.答案：B
解析：越来越多人了解并珍视汉服，value珍惜。
错误项：A浪费、C错过、D丢失，语义相反。
15.答案：B
解析：汉服在现代时尚中再度出彩，again再次。
错误项：A难过地、C几乎不、D曾经，语义不通。

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