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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语北京版（新教材）期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、社团招募宣讲会上，老师依次介绍不同社团的核心活动，让同学们认真倾听，找出每个句子里提到的具体活动，为后续选择社团做准备。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．dancing B．singing C． swimming
( ) 2. A．reading B．playing the piano C． listening to music
( ) 3. A．football B．basketball C． Chinese chess
( ) 4. A．cooking B．drawing C． science
( ) 5. A．folk music B．pop music C． rock music
二、听录音，根据所听内容，用数字 1～5 给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、安全宣传员来班级分享“日常安全注意事项”短文，内容涵盖楼梯行走、滑冰、图书馆行为、交通规则等常见场景，让同学们仔细听，判断每个描述是(T)否(F)符合安全规则。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. We should keep to the right on the stairs.
( ) 2. It’s safe to skate on thin ice.
( ) 3. We can eat and drink in the library.
( ) 4. We must stop when the traffic light is red.
( ) 5. Pushing in the crowd is good.
四、听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
听第一段对话，完成第 1-2 小题
( ) 1. Tom and Jack are good at ______.
A．playing basketball B．playing football C． playing ping-pong
( ) 2. Tom is in this club because he ______.
A．is a big fan of ping-pong
B．wants to be healthy and strong
C． wants to be a basketball player
听第二段对话，完成第 3-5 小题
( ) 3. Lingling's hobby is ______.
A．singing B．cooking C． painting
( ) 4. Lingling wants to join the ______ Club. Guoguo would like to join the ______ Club.
A．Cooking; Dance B．Dance; Cooking C． Music; Reading
( ) 5. Why does Lingling want to join the club
A．Because she often dances with her dad.
B．Because she wants to be a dancer.
C． Because she wants to read many interesting books.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．thirteen B．thin C．this
( )6．A．mother B．maths C．brother
( )7．A．that B．three C．third
( )8．A．fifth B．birthday C．father
( )9．A．there B．these C．thanks
六、选出每组中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．throw B．walk C．stair
( )11．A．down B．rules C．step
( )12．A．swimming B．eating C．thing
( )13．A．monkey B．juice C．panda
( )14．A．slowly B．fast C．stand
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Listen! Someone __________ the piano in the music room. ( )
A．play B．is playing C．plays
16．Do you know ________ get to the cinema ( )
A．how B．to C．how to
17．—There are three classes in Grade Six. _________ class are you in ( )
—I’m in Class Two, Grade Six.
A．Which B．What C．How
18．—When is Labour Day ( )
—It’s ____ 1st May.
A．in B．on C．at
19．It can find books _____. ( )
A．quick B．quickly C．quicker
20．It often ______ three days. ( )
A．last B．lasts C．lasting
21．What ______ people do on National Day ( )
A．do B．does C．is
22．Pelé _______ China many times. ( )
A．visit B．visits C．visiting
23．The Water Splashing Festival is ______ mid April. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
24．We sometimes ______ to the zoo with our family. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．The park is in front of the tall (build).
26．I (know) all the books in the library.
27．The library is not (far) from here.
28．It can find books (quick).
29．My friend can’t carry the box. Let me (help) him.
九、根据英语释义，选择正确的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．science B．travel C． again D．game E. face
30．one more time ( )
31．the study of the natural (自然的) world and how things work ( )
32．something we do to have a good time ( )
33．to move from one place to another, often by car, plane or train ( )
34．the front part of your head, including your eyes, nose and mouth ( )
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．help, I, my, often, parents, chores, with (.)
________________________________
36．enjoy, we, days, the, last, summer, of, holiday, the (.)
________________________________
37．down, don’t, run, stairs, the, please (!)
________________________________
38．want, I, join, to, Science Club, the (.)
______________________________
39．don’t, throw, things, out, window, the, please, of (.)
________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．We make a red lantern for National Day. (用 often 改写句子)
We ______ ______ a red lantern for National Day.
41．He takes photos of the flower shows. (改为复数句：They...)
They ______ ______ of the flower shows.
42．They finish the game in two minutes. (用How long提问)
______ ______ do they finish the game
43．Does Amy play the ball game well (改为否定句)
Amy _________ ______ the ball game well.
44．They are having a dragon boat race. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ they ____
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。
Mike: Hi, Qiqi! 45
Qiqi: I’m reading a storybook.
Mike: 46
Qiqi: Yes, I love reading. Books can take me into different worlds.
Mike: 47
Qiqi: I’m reading Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
Mike: Wow! What’s happening in the story
Qiqi: Alice is having a tea party with a rabbit.
Mike: 48
Qiqi: Sure! Let’s imagine we’re at the party too.
Mike: Great! 49
A．What are you doing
B．Do you like reading
C．What book are you reading
D．That sounds cool!
E．Can I join you
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Maomao正在帮忙制作俱乐部的招新海报。选择合适的选项完成海报。
Welcome to our 50 Club! Who: Students who 51 , 52 and love music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Place: The art room Activities: Listen to many interesting 53 , learn how to sing better, make more 54 Contact us: 123456club@
( )50．A．Science B．Singing C．Basketball
( )51．A．sing well B．are big basketball fans C．draw well
( )52．A．want to be a player B．are strong and tall C．want to be singers
( )53．A．poems B．letters C．songs
( )54．A．friends B．clubs C．books
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。
My name is Lily. I live in a nice community. There is a small park in front of the tall building. I often walk my dog there. There is a library near the park. A robot works in the library. It knows all the books. I want to find the book The Monkey King. The robot tells me it’s on the third shelf with the letter M.
55．There is a big park in Lily’s community. ( )
56．Lily often walks her dog in the park. ( )
57．The library is far from the park. ( )
58．A robot works in the library. ( )
59．The book The Monkey King is on the second shelf. ( )
班会上，老师展示了暑期篮球社团的招募海报，阅读海报，选择正确答案。
Summer Basketball Club Hey, kids! Want to play basketball all summer and have fun Join our club now! Teacher: Mr. Rong Time: Monday to Friday, 3:00 PM-5:00 PM Place: Sports Centre Things to do: learn cool moves, play fun games, make more friends What you need: comfortable shoes, a T-shirt and shorts, a water bottle
60．Who is the teacher in the Summer Basketball Club ( )
A．Mr. Rong. B．Ms. De. C．We don’t know.
61．When can your friend go to the club with you ( )
A．On Monday morning. B．On Tuesday afternoon. C．On Saturday afternoon.
62．Where should you go if you want to join the club ( )
A．To the school playground. B．To the Sports Centre. C．To the classroom.
63．What can you do in the club ( )
A．Learn to dance. B．Read books. C．Learn cool moves.
64．If you want to join the club, what should you take ( )
A．A warm coat. B．Some juice. C．Comfortable shoes.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．学期末，英国小朋友即将来我们学校参观，请你根据范例，从姓名、年龄、课后爱好、周末活动、最喜爱的宠物及其原因等方面进行自我介绍。要求信息完整，语言正确，字迹工整，不能抄写文段中划线部分内容，提示词语供选用。
提示词语：make model planes, play the piano, draw pictures
范例：
Hi, everyone! My name is Li Lei. I’m eleven years old. I like playing football after school. I often read books and see films on weekends. My favourite pet is a dog. It’s very lovely.
This is about me. I hope we can be good friends. Thank you for listening.
Hi, everyone! My name is
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is about me. I hope we can be good friends. Thank you for listening.
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B C B A
【解析】1. I like dancing.
2. She likes playing the piano.
3. He often plays Chinese chess with his dad.
4. My hobby is drawing.
5. Folk music is my favourite.
2．3 2 5 4 1
【解析】听力材料：
1. He likes reading science books.
2. He likes listening to music.
3. Her hobby is dancing.
4. We play football to make new friends.
5. The whale likes swimming.
3．T F F T F
【解析】听力材料：
Hello, everyone. Here are some safety rules for us. First, on the stairs, we should walk slowly and keep to the right. Second, we must not skate on thin ice because it’s very dangerous. The ice might break. Third, in the library, we cannot eat or drink. Fourth, for traffic safety, we must stop when the light is red. Finally, we should never push others when we are in a crowd.
4．A C B B B
【解析】听力材料：
请听第一段对话：
M1: Tom, good job! You are good at playing basketball.
M2: Thank you, Jack! You can play it well, too.
M1: Why do you join the Basketball Club, Tom
M2: I’m a big fan of basketball. I want to be a basketball player. What about you
M1: Playing basketball can make me healthy and strong.
M2: Great!
请听第二段对话：
W1: Look, Lingling! There are so many different clubs. Which club do you want to join
W2: I have no idea, Guoguo.
W1: Well, what’s your hobby
W2: I like cooking at home.
W1: Oh, cooking is my hobby too. Do you like the Cooking Club We can join it together.
W2: No, I don’t like it. Maybe I can join the Dance Club. Because I often dance with my mum. I want to be a dancer.
W1: That sounds nice.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C
【解析】5．AB选项划线部分的发音均为/θ/，C选项划线部分的发音为/ /，可知C选项不同，故选C。
6．AC选项划线部分的发音均为/ /，B选项划线部分的发音为/θ/，可知B选项不同，故选B。
7．BC选项划线部分的发音均为/θ/，A选项划线部分的发音为/ /，可知A选项不同，故选A。
8．AB选项划线部分的发音均为/θ/，C选项划线部分的发音为/ /，可知C选项不同，故选C。
9．AB选项划线部分的发音均为/ /，C选项划线部分的发音为/θ/，可知C选项不同，故选C。
10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C
【解析】10．throw扔，walk走，都是动词。stair楼梯，是名词。
11．rules规则，step台阶，都是名词。down向下，是副词。
12．swimming游泳，eating吃，都是动词的动名词形式。thing事情，是名词。
13．monkey猴子，panda熊猫，都是动物类名词。juice果汁，是饮品类名词。
14．slowly缓慢地，fast快地，都是副词。stand站，是动词。
15．B
【解析】句意：听！有人____在音乐室里______钢琴。play弹(动词原形)，is playing正在弹(现在进行时)，plays弹(单数第三人称)。Listen是现在进行时的标志词，句型结构为：be+现在分词；不定代词someone作主语，be动词用is。
16．C
【解析】句意：你知道怎么去电影院吗？此处为疑问词+动词不定式，表示如何去，how to get...。
17．A
【解析】句意：—六年级有三个班。你在_______班级？—我在六年级二班。Which哪一个，强调选择性；What什么，强调种类和性质；How怎么。根据答句和选项可知用疑问代词Which。
18．B
【解析】句意：—劳动节是什么时候？—它在5月1日。具体某一天前用介词on。
19．B
【解析】句意：它能快速找到书。quick快的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词；quicker更快的，形容词比较级。空处填副词修饰动词。
20．B
【解析】句意：它经常持续三天。根据often可知本题为一般现在时，句子主语为it是第三人称单数，动词last用第三人称单数形式lasts。last动词原形，lasts动词的第三人称单数，lasting动词的现在分词或者动名词。
21．A
【解析】句意：人们在国庆节做什么？句中提问国庆节做什么用一般现在时，根据句中动词do表示做……，可知特殊疑问句用助动词do或者does提问，句子主语为people是集合名词，表示人们，用助动词do。
22．B
【解析】句意：贝利参观中国很多次。主语Pelé是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式visits。
23．B
【解析】句意：泼水节是在四月中旬。on接具体时间，in接年、月、季节等，at接时间点，mid April是月份。
24．A
【解析】句意：我们有时和我们的家人______动物园。根据sometimes可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语We是第一人称复数，后面的动词用原形，go去，是动词原形。
25．building
【解析】句意：公园在这个高的建筑物前面。tall高的是形容词，后面用名词建筑物building，可用单数形式。
26．know
【解析】句意：我___图书馆里的所有书。句子可以是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。
27．far
【解析】句意：图书馆离这里不远。far from离……远。
28．quickly
【解析】句意：它能快速找到书。空处填quick的副词形式quickly快速地，修饰动词。
29．help
【解析】句意：我的朋友搬不动箱子。让我___他吧。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，后跟动词原形。
30．C 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．E
【解析】30．句意：再一次。again再一次，符合。
31．句意：对自然世界及其运作方式的研究。science科学，符合。
32．句意：我们为了玩得开心而做的事情。game游戏，符合。
33．句意：从一个地方到另一个地方，通常乘汽车、飞机或火车。travel旅行，符合。
34．句意：你头部的前部，包括眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。face脸，符合。
35．I often help my parents with chores.
【解析】help帮助，I我，my parents我的父母，often经常，with在……方面，chores家务。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我经常帮我的父母做家务。
36．We enjoy the last days of the summer holiday.
【解析】enjoy享受，we我们，days日子，the last最后，summer holiday暑假，of……，the定冠词。根据所给词汇和句号，可知句子是陈述肯定句。根据词义可连成句子：我们享受暑假的最后日子。
37．Please don’t run down the stairs!
【解析】run down the stairs跑下楼梯，don’t不要，please请，根据所给感叹号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：请不要跑下楼梯！
38．I want to join the Science Club.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。want想要，I我，join参加，Science Club科学俱乐部，the这个，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：我想要参加这个科学俱乐部。故答案为 I want to join the Science Club.
39．Please don’t throw things out of the window.
【解析】don’t不要，throw things out of the window往窗外扔东西，please请，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：请不要往窗外扔东西。
40．often make
【解析】句意：我们为国庆节制作一个红灯笼。用often改写，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数人称We，谓语动词用动词原形make。
41．take photos
【解析】句意：他为花展拍摄照片。句子时态为一般现在时，改为复数句，主语变为复数人称They，谓语动词要用动词原形，takes的动词原形为take，其他不变。
42．How long
【解析】原句句意：他们在两分钟内完成了比赛。用How long提问，问句为：他们多长时间完成比赛？
43．doesn’t play
【解析】原句句意：艾米打球打得好吗？Does引导的一般疑问句，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形play。
44．What are doing
【解析】句意：他们正在举行龙舟比赛。对“having a dragon boat race”提问用What，原句是现在进行时，疑问句结构为“What+be+主语+doing”，主语They是复数，be动词用are。
45．A 46．B 47．C 48．E 49．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克和琪琪围绕阅读展开了一场日常交流。
45．根据下句我正在读故事书。可知应该提问正在做什么？选项A“你正在做什么？”符合题意。
46．根据下句是的，我喜欢阅读。可知这里应该是一个一般疑问句，用了提问是否喜欢阅读，选项B“你喜欢阅读吗？”符合题意。
47．根据我正在读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。可知应该提问你正在读什么书？选项C“你正在读什么书？”符合题意。
48．根据下句当然！让我们想象我们也在派对上。可知应该提出一个要求并得到了肯定回答，选项E“我能加入你吗？”符合题意。
49．根据上句太棒了！可知对提议表示赞许，选项D“那听起来很酷！”符合题意。
50．B 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文介绍唱歌俱乐部的海报内容。
50．句意：欢迎来到我们的_______俱乐部！Science科学，Singing唱歌，Basketball篮球，根据后文的要招的人是要“love music”，可知俱乐部跟音乐有关，是唱歌俱乐部。
51．句意：_______、_______并热爱音乐的学生。sing well歌唱得好，are big basketball fans是铁杆篮球迷，draw well画画得好，这里描述俱乐部的招人要求，根据后文的“love music”，可知选项要与音乐相关的。
52．句意：歌唱得好、_______并热爱音乐的学生。want to be a player想成为运动员，are strong and tall是很强壮并很高的，want to be singers想成为歌手的，这里描述俱乐部的招人要求，与音乐相关的是想成为歌手。
53．句意：听很多有趣的_______，学习如何唱得更好，交更多的_______。poems诗，letters信件，songs歌曲，这里描述唱歌俱乐部的活动，听很多有趣的歌符合语境。
54．句意：听很多有趣的歌曲，学习如何唱得更好，交更多的_______。friends朋友，clubs俱乐部，books书，make more friends交更多朋友是俱乐部常见的活动目的。
55．F 56．T 57．F 58．T 59．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的社区。
55．句意：莉莉所在的社区有一个很大的公园。根据“I live in a nice community.”，可知莉莉的社区很漂亮，并未指出大小。
56．句意：莉莉经常在公园里遛她的狗。根据“I often walk my dog there.”，可知题干与短文相符。
57．句意：图书馆离公园很远。根据“There is a library near the park.”，可知图书馆在公园旁边，距离很近。
58．句意：一个机器人在图书馆工作。根据“A robot works in the library.”，可知题干与短文相符。
59．句意：《美猴王》这本书在第二层书架上。根据“The robot tells me it’s on the third shelf with the letter M.”，可知这本书在第三层书架上。
60．A 61．B 62．B 63．C 64．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了暑期篮球社团的招募海报。
60．句意：夏季篮球俱乐部的老师是谁？根据“Teacher: Mr. Rong”，可知夏季篮球俱乐部的老师是荣先生。
61．句意：你的朋友什么时候可以和你一起去俱乐部？On Monday morning.在星期一早上。On Tuesday afternoon.在星期二下午。On Saturday afternoon.在星期六下午。根据“Time: Monday to Friday, 3:00 PM-5:00 PM”，可知俱乐部的开放时间是周一至周五，下午3点至5点，因此可以在星期二下午去俱乐部。
62．句意：如果你想加入俱乐部，应该去哪里？To the school playground.去学校操场。To the Sports Centre.去运动中心。To the classroom.去教室。根据“Place: Sports Centre”，可知要想加入俱乐部应该去运动中心。
63．句意：你在俱乐部里可以做什么？Learn to dance.学习跳舞。Read books读书。Learn cool moves.学习酷炫的动作。根据“Things to do: learn cool moves, play fun games, make more friends”，可知在俱乐部可以学习炫酷的动作，玩有趣的游戏，还可以结交更多的朋友。
64．句意：如果你想加入俱乐部，应该带什么？A warm coat.一件暖和的外套。Some juice.一些果汁。Comfortable shoes.舒适的鞋。根据“What you need: comfortable shoes, a T-shirt and shorts, a water bottle”，可知你需要带舒适的鞋、T恤和短裤，还有一个水壶。
65．范文：
Hi, everyone! My name is Wang Hua. I’m twelve years old. I like drawing pictures after school. I often make model planes and play the piano on weekends. My favourite pet is a cat. It’s very cute.
This is about me. I hope we can be good friends. Thank you for listening.
【解析】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：twelve years old 12岁，draw pictures画画，make model planes制作飞机模型，play the piano弹钢琴，cat猫
参考句型：I am...；I like...；I often do...
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