【任务式教学】Unit 7 Grammar语法(课件)-新人教七下

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【任务式教学】Unit 7 Grammar语法(课件)-新人教七下

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(共19张PPT)
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
Grammar Foucs
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预学启长
汇学固长
思学扬长
Previewing 1 Fill the blanks according to the convesation 2a.
Last Week, Fu Xing ______ (go) on a school trip to the wastewater plant. The trip ______ (be) really interesting! She ______ (see) how the plant made dirty water clean again. First, dirty water from homes ______ (go) into the plant. Then, special screens ______ (remove) large pieces of waste from the water. After that, large machines ______ (take) out germs and other small things. Fu Xing ______ (not know) these steps before the trip. She ______ (think) getting clean water was easy, but she ______ (be) wrong. The trip ___________ (be not) boring at all. She ______________ (learn) a lot from the trip.
went
was
saw
went
removed
took
did’t know
thought
was
wasn't/was not
learnt/learned
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Previewing 2 Write the question you want to ask your teacher.
Your English teacher went to a special place last weekend.Please write down the questions like “Did you... Where/What/How did you... Was/Were ... ”to learn about her special day.
...
Where did you go
What did you do
How was the trip
Did you learn anything interesting
Was the food there delicious
Were there any beautiful views
How did you go there
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Cooperating 1.Circle the verbs(动词) in the sentences.p53 3a
What tense do they use
Did you see anything interesting at the science musueum yesterday Yes, I did. There was a space exhibition.
There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right directions last weekend No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that.
Did you go on a school trip a week ago Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before yesterday I visited the zoo with my family.
How was your weekend It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too.
the simple past tense 一般过去式
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Cooperating 2.①Underline the time expressions(短语) for the past.p53 3a
②Mark them on the timeline(把他们标在时间线上)
Today
yesterday
last weekend
a week ago
the day before yesterday
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yesterday 系列 last 系列 ago 系列 in +过去年份
yesterday
the day before yesterday
yesterday morning/afternoon/evening
last night
last week
last year
last winter
lastmonth
a moment ago
3 years ago
long long ago
an hour ago
two days ago
in 2023
in 1998
一般过去时 形式 ①主语 + ____________过去式(visited/went...)
②主语+ ____________过去式 (was/were)
意义 表示_________某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
用法 1. 描述过去发生的动作 / 经历
2. 描述过去存在的状态(be 动词 was/were)
3. 表示过去连续发生的一系列动作
标志词 _____________系列; _________ 系列; ___________系列; in +_________;just now;…
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Cooperating 3.Observe(观察) and fill the blanks.
实义动词
be 动词
过去
yesterday
last
ago
过去年份
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Cooperating 4.Write down the base form of the verbs.
原形
过去式 was were did felt went left got
原形
过去式 visited played used liked studied tried carried shopped planned
不规则变化(irregular change)
规则变化(regular change)
am/is
are
do
feel
go
leave
get
visit
play
use
study
shop
carry
try
like
plan
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Cooperating 4.Find out the rules of verbs in the simple past tense.
Regular changes (规则变化) Rule Example 发音口诀
直接加-ed 清后 /t/,
浊后 /d/,
/t//d/ 后面读 / d/
直接加-d 先双写辅音字母, 再加-ed 先变 y 为 i, 再加-ed visit–visited play–played
stop–stopped plan–planned
carry–carried study–studied
live–lived use–used
一般在动词后
以不发音的 e 结尾的动词
末尾只有一个辅音的
重读闭音节动词
以辅音字母加 y 的动词
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Cooperating 5.Observe(观察) and fill the blanks.
be 动词一般过去式句式变化 句式 结构 例句
肯定句 He was happy.They were busy.
否定句 She wasn’t late.We weren’t there.
一般疑问句 A:Was it interesting Were you at home
B:Yes,... was/were./No,...wasn’t/weren’t.
特殊疑问句 How was your trip
I/She/He/It 后跟_____________,We/you/they 后跟____________ 主语 + was/were + 其他
主语 + wasn’t/weren’t + 其他
Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?
特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语?
was
were
Yes,主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.
No,主语 +wasn’t/weren’t.
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实义动词一般过去式句式变化 句式 结构 例句
肯定句 I visited the zoo with my family yesterday.
否定句 I didn't visit the zoo with my family yesterday.
一般疑问句 Did you visit the zoo with your family yesterday
Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
特殊疑问句 地点:Where did you visit with your family yesterday
人物:Who did you visit the zoo with yesterday
动作:What did you do with your family yesterday
时间:When did you visit the zoo with your family
Cooperating 5.Observe(观察) and fill the blanks.
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他
主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他
Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形?
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Last year she ______ 22, so she ______ 23 now.
Today the weather ______ nice, but yesterday it ______ very cold.
I feel fine this morning, but I ______ very tired last night.
Where ______ you at 11 o'clock last Friday morning
We weren't happy with the hotel. Our room ______ very dirty and it ______ clean.
— ______ Kate and Bill at the party yesterday
— Kate ______ there, but Bill ______.
7.— Where ______ the children
— I don't know. They ______ here a few minutes ago.
Practicing 1.Write the correct form of "be" in the blanks
注意:
1.时间标志词
2.确定时态
3.变化谓语动词
was
is
is
was
was
were
was
was
were
was
wasn’t
were
were
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Practicing 2.Write the correct form of words in the blanks
My brother ________ basketball with his friends last Saturday. (play)
She _________ her phone to take photos yesterday afternoon. (use)
We __________ our summer trip carefully three weeks ago. (plan)
He __________ English very hard last term. (study)
They ___________ their homework on time yesterday evening. (not finish)
—_______ you ________ the piano last night (play)
—No, I _________. I was too tired.
7.The students ___________ the new classroom rules in 2021. (discuss)
8.I __________ my favorite toy car five days ago. (drop)
9.She ____________ for the math test last weekend. (not study)
10.—______ they ______ the computer to send emails ten years ago (use)
—Yes, they __________
注意:
1.时间标志词
2.确定时态
3.变化谓语动词
played
used
planned
studied
didn’t finish
Did
play
was
discussed
dropped
didn’t study
were
use
were
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Practicing 3.Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
1. my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see, in a film
_____________________________________________
2. they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last month
_____________________________________________
3. two bottles of milk, on the table, a few minutes ago, there, be
_____________________________________________
4. last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o’clock
_____________________________________________
5. Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, in the street, one of her friends
_____________________________________________
I saw my favourite actor in a film the day before yesterday.
Last month, they spent a day on a chicken farm.
There were two bottles of milk on the table a few minutes ago.
The doctor stopped working at ten o’clock last night.
Ms Li met one of her friends in the street last Wednesday.
注意:
1.时间标志词
2.确定时态
3.变化谓语动词
4.句子首字母大写
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plete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we _______ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We _______ many things such as old photos, paintings, and guns. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We _______ along the mountain roads and _______ about the past. Many people back then _______ hard to creat what we have today. It _______ a day to remember, and it made me want to work for a better future too.
learnt
saw
walked
thought
worked
was
What tense did Teng Fei use How do you know
see   learn  be  walk  think  work
1.Where did he go
2.When did he go there
3.What did he do
4.What did he learn from the experience
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Practicing5 .Work in pairs.
Ask about your partner’s activities on a trip and make notes.
...
Where did you go
What did you do there/...
How was your trip
Did you learn anything interesting
What did you learn from the experience
Were/Was there ...
How/when did you go there
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Practicing5 .Write down and share your partner’s activities
In this class, I asked my partner about his/her trip.
And he/she said the trip was ...He/She went to ... (place) ... ( time).
First of all,he/she...
Then...
After that...
Finally...
During the trip, he learnt many new things, such as ... All in all, it was a wonderful experience and he /she felt...
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walk
I walk every day.
I am walking now.
I walked yesterday.
use the computer
I use the computer every day.
I am using the computer now.
I used the computer yesterday.
run
I run every day.
I am running now.
I ran yesterday.
study
I study every day.
I am studying now.
I studied yesterday.
Sumarizing.1 Chant
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Reflecting
How well can you do these things Very well OK Needs work
1. I can find and summarize the rules of the the simple past tense .
2. I can use the the simple past tense correctly in context.
3.教师评价:

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