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2026年4月浙江省名校发展共同体七年级下学期期中英语卷
听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．What animal does Emma like best
A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Giraffes.
2．What sport does Mike often do to keep fit
A．Swimming. B．Basketball. C．Running.
3．What rule are they talking about
A．Don't run in the hallways.
B．Don't eat in the library.
C．Wear the school uniform.
4．How does the boy's father usually go to work
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
5．What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Brother and sister.
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；by bike；elephant；run
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: Emma, I heard you went to the zoo yesterday. Do you like lions
W: They' re cool, but elephants are my favorite animals. They are so smart.
2. W: Mike, do you play basketball to keep fit
M: Not really. I play it sometimes, but running is my thing. I run every morning.
3. M: Look at the sign! No food in the library.
W: Oh, sorry! I forgot.
4. W: How does your father go to work, by bus
M: He usually rides his bike, but on rainy days he takes the car.
5. M: Mum, I don't like vegetables. They taste bad.
W: But they are good for you. Eat them every day like your sister.
【分析】这五道听力题均为短对话理解题，每段对话对应一个问题，考查学生在真实语境中捕捉关键信息的能力。第1、2、4题为事实细节题，分别询问最喜欢的动物、运动方式、交通方式，答案直接出现在对话中。第3题为规则推断题，根据对话中的标志语"No food in the library"判断所指规则。第5题为人际关系推断题，根据称呼语"Mum"判断说话者关系。
【点评】考查听力理解中的细节捕捉与推断能力。听力前应快速浏览选项，预判话题，听时注意疑问词后的核心信息。
1．句意：埃玛最喜欢什么动物？根据听力材料中埃玛说"but elephants are my favorite animals"，可知她最喜欢大象，故答案为B。
2．句意：迈克经常做什么运动来保持健康？根据听力材料中迈克说"running is my thing. I run every morning"，可知他经常跑步，故答案为C。
3．句意：他们在谈论哪条规则？根据听力材料中男士说"No food in the library"，可知规则是"不在图书馆吃东西"，故答案为B。
4．句意：男孩的爸爸通常怎么去上班？根据听力材料中男孩说"He usually rides his bike"，可知通常骑自行车，故答案为B。
5．句意：两个说话者之间是什么关系？根据听力材料中男孩称呼"Mum"，可知是母子关系，故答案为A。
听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．How often does the boy swim
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
7．Who runs every morning
A．The boy.
B．The girl.
C．The girl's brother.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】W: You look tired. Do you exercise every day
M: Almost. I run three times a week and swim twice a week.
W: Wow! I only run on Saturdays. My brother runs every morning.
M: Does he run fast I'm still slow.
W: He runs very fast. But he says practice makes perfect.
M: Maybe I need to run with him. How about this Saturday
【分析】本段对话主要在讨论运动的话题。
【点评】考查长对话理解。听时注意频率词（twice a week）和人物关系（my brother），直接提取信息即可。
6．句意：这个男孩多久游一次泳？根据听力材料中男孩说"I swim twice a week"，可知他每周游泳两次，故答案为B。
7．句意：谁每天早上跑步？根据听力材料中女孩说"My brother runs every morning"，可知是女孩的哥哥，故答案为C。
听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．What time does the boy have to be home on school nights
A．Before 6:00 pm. B．Before 6:45 pm. C．Before 8:00 pm.
9．What can the boy do after finishing his homework
A．Watch TV.
B．Play basketball.
C．Play computer games.
10．What does the girl think about family rules
A．They are too boring.
B．They are easy to follow.
C．They are helpful.
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, do you have family rules
M: Of course. I must be home before 6:45 pm on school nights. On weekends, I can stay out until 8.
W: That's not too bad. I have to be home by 6 on weekdays. What do you do after school
M: After I get home, I do homework first. Then I can watch TV for an hour.
W: Can you play computer games
M: No, my parents don't allow it. They always say," No rules, no order." What about you
W: I have the same rules! No games, homework first, then TV. I don't always like them, but I do well at school.Maybe your parents are right.
M: Yeah, I study better now too. I never think about it that way.
【分析】对话主要讨论了各自的家规。
【点评】考查长对话理解。听时注意时间点（before 6:45 pm）、许可活动（watch TV）以及情感态度词（right, do well）。
8．句意：在学校上学期间的晚上，男孩必须几点回到家？根据听力材料中男孩说"I must be home before 6:45 pm on school nights"，可知必须在晚上6:45前到家，故答案为B。
9．句意：男孩完成作业后可以做什么？根据听力材料中男孩说"Then I can watch TV for an hour"，可知可以看电视，故答案为A。
10．句意：女孩对家庭规则怎么看？根据听力材料中女孩说"I don't always like them, but I do well at school. Maybe your parents are right."以及前文提到规则让她学习更好，可知她认为规则是有帮助的，故答案为C。
听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答11-15 五个小题。
11．Where do the club members go every month
A．To the city zoo.
B．To the City Animal Center.
C．To the school library.
12．What time do the club members meet on Saturday
A．At 9:00 am. B．At 9:20 am. C．At 12:30 pm.
13．What do the club members do after cleaning the animal rooms
A．Make food for baby animals.
B．Play with friendly animals.
C．Take a bus back to school.
14．Why should the club members listen to the workers
A．Because the workers need help.
B．Because the workers know animals' habits.
C．Because the workers have food.
15．Where can students get the paper
A．At the school library.
B．At the Animal Center.
C．In Room 201.
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．A
14．B
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hey everyone! I'm Mike from the School Animal Club. We go to the City Animal Center once a month. It's a great place to help animals. On Saturday mornings, we meet at the school library at 9:00. Then we take a bus to the center. The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. At the center, we have three jobs. First, we clean the animal rooms.Next, we make food for baby animals. They eat fruits and vegetables. After that, we sometimes play with friendly animals, but only with workers around. We have some rules. Wear old clothes because they get dirty. Don't bring food for animals. Always listen to the workers. They know each animal's habits. Some animals are shy, so they tell us when to come near. We have lunch at 12:30 and leave at 3:00. We' re back at school by 3:30. If you want to join us, come to Room 201 to get a paper. It can help you know more about the City Animal Center. Thanks!
【分析】主要内容：这是一段学校动物社团的招新或活动介绍。
【点评】考查短文理解。听前快速浏览五个问题，预测关键词（地点、时间、动作、原因）；听中注意顺序词（First, Next）、数字（9:00, 12:30）和因果逻辑（know...habits）；最后根据材料直接提取或简单推断答案。本题信息密度适中，适合训练短时记忆和关键信息筛选能力。
11．句意： 俱乐部成员每个月去哪里？根据听力材料中"We go to the City Animal Center once a month."，可知每月去城市动物中心，故答案为B。
12．句意：俱乐部成员周六几点集合？根据听力材料中"On Saturday mornings, we meet at the school library at 9:00."，可知上午9点集合，故答案为A。
13．句意：俱乐部成员打扫动物房间后做什么？根据听力材料中"First, we clean the animal rooms. Next, we make food for baby animals."，可知接下来为小动物做食物，故答案为A。
14．句意：为什么俱乐部成员应该听从工作人员的安排？根据听力材料中"Always listen to the workers. They know each animal's habits."，可知工作人员了解动物习性，故答案为B。
15．句意：学生可以在哪里拿到表格？根据听力材料中"come to Room 201 to get a paper."，可知在201房间，故答案为C。
阅读理解
Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it's very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home.
Sara: I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it's good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I' ll become quiet.
Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe(安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.
Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping(蹦极) best. When Ifall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It's cool!
16．What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi
A．Difficult. B．Easy. C．Helpful. D．Boring.
17．How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains
①Climbing with friends. ②Taking much food.
③Making a plan. ④Taking a phone.
A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④
18．Which of the following is right according to the passage
A．Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains.
B．Kate thinks bungee jumping is boring.
C．Tony always climbs mountains with his parents.
D．Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandpa these days.
【答案】16．C
17．C
18．D
【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Jack、Sara、Tony和Kate四人喜欢的运动及其感受。Jack喜欢骑自行车去乡村；Sara跟爷爷学太极，认为太极有助于健康、使人耐心平静；Tony喜欢登山，强调结伴而行并制定计划以确保安全；Kate喜欢蹦极，感觉像鸟儿飞翔。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时先通读全文，再根据题目定位关键句。第1题需抓住关键词"good for""helps"等正面评价词；第2题为多选组合，注意排除无关项；第3题需逐项比对原文，注意人物与活动的对应关系。
16．细节理解题。根据Sara所说"it's good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient"以及"I will play it and then I'll become quiet"，可知她认为太极是有益的、有帮助的，故答案为C。
17．细节理解题。根据Tony所说"To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important."可知，他确保安全的方式是①与朋友一起攀登和③制定计划，故答案为C
18．细节判断题。根据Sara部分"I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days."可知D选项正确；A选项Jack原文未提到与朋友一起骑山地车；B选项Kate认为蹦极很酷而不是无聊；C选项Tony未提及与父母一起登山，只提到与朋友。故答案为D。
阅读理解
There are many different pets, so choosing the best one can be hard. Here are some things to think about.
First, think about your home. Is your house small A goldfish is a great pet. They don't take up much space.But dogs and cats can be noisy, so your neighbors may not be happy.
Next, think about the weather. In your area, is it often rainy, hot, or cold Cats and fish are okay with any weather. But dogs need to go outside for walks every morning and evening, no matter what the weather is like.This can help you exercise, but some people don't like going out in bad weather.
Then, think about time. Taking care of a pet takes time. You need to clean a goldfish's bowl and change 50%of the water at least every three days. Dogs also need a lot of care: daily walks, meals, and a bath every few months.
Finally, do you need a tidy house Dog and cat hair can go everywhere! Some pets, like the Sphynx cat, don't shed much. But other pets, like Golden Retrievers, shed a lot. This can make it hard to keep your house clean.
Think carefully, and you can find the best pet for you.
19．Why is a goldfish a good pet for small houses
A．They are very active.
B．They are easy to train.
C．They are good with children.
D．They don't take up much space.
20．What pets are OK with any weather
A．Cats and fish B．Dogs and cats
C．Goldfish and dogs D．Only cats
21．What does the underlined word" This" in paragraph 5 refer to (指代)
A．Keep a Sphynx cat.
B．Keep the house clean every day.
C．Some pets shed a lot of hair.
D．Have a Golden Retriever as a pet.
22．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】19．D
20．A
21．C
22．B
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖；细节理解；代词指代；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了选择宠物时需要考虑的几个因素，包括住房空间、天气、时间和家庭整洁度，最后建议读者仔细思考以找到最适合自己的宠物。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题需精准定位原文；代词指代题要向前查找指代内容；结构题需梳理段落逻辑关系。本文结构清晰，适合训练学生概括段落主旨和整体把握文章框架的能力。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段"Is your house small A goldfish is a great pet. They don't take up much space."可知，金鱼适合小房子是因为它们不占太多空间，故答案为D。
20．细节理解题。根据第三段"Cats and fish are okay with any weather."可知，猫和鱼能适应任何天气，故答案为A。
21．代词指代题。根据第五段"But other pets, like Golden Retrievers, shed a lot. This can make it hard to keep your house clean."可知，"This"指代前句"有些宠物掉很多毛"这件事，故答案为C。
22．文章结构题。文章第一段总起，第二至五段分别从空间、天气、时间、整洁度四个分方面论述，第六段总结，结构为"总—分—总"，故答案为B。
阅读理解
In a small village, there is a house with 1,000 mirrors.
A little dog learns about this place and wants to visit it one day. When he gets there, he is very happy and goes into the house. He looks into the mirrors with his ears up high and his tail wagging(摇摆尾巴) as fast as it canIt is strange for him to see 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1,000 great smiles smile back to him, they are warm and nice. As he goes away from the house, he thinks to himself, "This is a good place. I will come back and visit it often."
In the same village, there is another little dog who often gets angry. The dog wants to visit the house too. He goes into the house with his head down. When he sees 1,000 angry dogs looking back at him, he growls(低沉咆哮)at them and is afraid to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he leaves, he thinks to himself," ▲ I will never go back there again."
Mirrors can't change(改变), but faces can. What kind of face do you have today
23．What does the first dog do when he goes into the house
A．He sings happily. B．He wags his tail and smiles.
C．He runs away quickly. D．He breaks the mirrors.
24．Why does the first dog want to visit the house again
A．He likes the beautiful house
B．He feels warm and nice there
C．He wants to take the mirror home
D．He wants to bring more friends
25．Which of the following can be best put in ▲ in paragraph 3
A．What a terrible place! B．What a good place!
C．What a boring place! D．What a relaxing place!
26．What's the best title for the passage
A．A Sad Little Dog
B．Face the World with a Smile
C．A Happy Little Dog
D．Strange Mirrors in the Village
【答案】23．B
24．B
25．A
26．B
【知识点】教育类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一则寓言故事。讲述了两只小狗先后走进千镜屋。第一只小狗摇着尾巴微笑，看到1000个友好的微笑，觉得这是个好地方；第二只小狗低着头生气，看到1000个愤怒的咆哮，觉得这里很可怕。故事告诉我们：你怎样对待世界，世界就怎样对待你。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题定位原文；推理题结合上下文情绪词（growls, afraid）判断；标题题目关全文中心主旨。故事类短文常蕴含道理，需整体把握。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段"his tail wagging... He smiles"可知，第一只小狗进房子后摇尾巴并微笑，故答案为B。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段"they are warm and nice... This is a good place"可知，小狗感到温暖友好，所以想再来，故答案为B。
25．推理判断题。根据第三段小狗看到1000只狗对它咆哮，离开时说"I will never go back"，可推断他认为这是个可怕的地方，故答案为A。
26．标题选择题。文章最后点明"Mirrors can't change, but faces can"，寓意要以微笑面对世界，故答案为B。
阅读理解
Chinese people don't just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes.They also love planting vegetables.Chinese people grew vegetables in their gardens centuries ago.Now，they also grow vegetables in the Antarctic，and even in space （太空）!Here is why.
With so much land，China is good for growing vegetables.Many places have the light，soil （土壤） and water that vegetables need.
Most of today's vegetables were once wild （野生的）plants.Chinese people started to eat and plant them quite early.The Book of Songs （《诗经》），written 2，500 years ago，said something about vegetables.Chinese people were also open to vegetables from other countries.Potatoes，peppers and tomatoes were all from other places.But Chinese people planted them，making them popular vegetables in China.
In the old times，poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work.This surely included（包括） planting vegetables.He loved this peaceful life.
Now planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life.
27．What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us？
A．Chinese people like cooking vegetables.
B．Chinese people plant vegetables only in the gardens.
C．Chinese people can grow vegetables everywhere.
D．Chinese people love planting vegetables.
28．What does the underlined word "peaceful" mean？
A．Helpful. B．Quiet. C．Strange. D．Important.
29．Why do people plant vegetables now according to the passage？
A．To make more money.
B．To get away from the busy city life.
C．To follow the tradition of Tao Yuanming.
D．To send them to the Antarctic and space.
30．What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage？
A．To tell us how to grow vegetables in space.
B．To describe the life of poet Tao Yuanming.
C．To explain the history of The Book of Songs.
D．To introduce why Chinese people love planting vegetables.
【答案】27．D
28．B
29．B
30．D
【知识点】说明文；植物种植；词义猜测；段落大意；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国人喜爱种菜，并从条件、历史、生活方式等方面说明原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文关键语句，结合段落大意、词义、细节和写作目的判断答案。
27．段落大意题。根据文中语句"Chinese people don't just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. They also love planting vegetables."可知，第一段主要告诉我们中国人喜欢种菜，故选D。
28．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work. He loved this peaceful life."可知，peaceful意思是安静的、宁静的，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Now planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life."可知，现在人们种菜是为了远离繁忙的城市生活，故选B。
30．文章大意题。根据文中语句"Here is why."以及全文内容可知，作者写作目的是介绍中国人喜欢种菜的原因，故选D。
阅读下列短文，完成以下任务。任务A:从A—E五个选项中选出最佳选项，填入31—34空格中，有一项多余。任务B:回答第35题。(不多于 15词)
The library is a special place for reading, studying and getting knowledge. To make sure everyone can have a good time here, there are some important rules.
　31． 　 The library is a place where people come to read books and study. You should talk in a very low voice, or better not talk at all if not necessary. When you walk, do it quietly. Don't make noise. Shh! Remember to be silent and let others enjoy the quietness.
　32． 　 First, you must have a library card. With it, you can borrow books. Second, you need to return the books on time. If you keep them too long, you may not be able to borrow more books later. Also, take good care of the books. Don't write on them or damage them.
Your behavior(行为) in the library matters. Don't throw your trash everywhere.　33． 　 Be polite to other people. If you want to take a book from the shelf, do it carefully and put it back in the right place when you finish.Don't run around in the library. It's not safe and can be a bother to others.
　34． 　 Keep your phone on silent mode. If you need to make a call, remember to talk quietly. You can use your laptop for study, but don't play games or watch videos that make noise.
In short, these library rules are made to help everyone. By following the rules of quietness, borrowing,behavior and using phones, we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge.
A. Put your litter in the bin. B. When using phones in the library, there are rules too. C. The first and most important rule is to keep quiet. D. If you want to borrow books from the library, there are rules to follow. E. You can't use the phone when you are reading.
Why is it important to follow the library rules (no more than 15 words)　35． 　
【答案】31．C；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．Because they help everyone enjoy the library and get more knowledge.
【知识点】说明文；公共设施
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的几项重要规则，包括保持安静、借书规定、行为举止以及手机使用规则，最后说明遵守规则有助于每个人享受图书馆并获取知识。
A. Put your litter in the bin. 把垃圾放进垃圾桶。
B. When using phones in the library, there are rules too. 在图书馆使用手机时，也有规则。
C. The first and most important rule is to keep quiet. 第一条也是最重要的规则是保持安静。
D. If you want to borrow books from the library, there are rules to follow. 如果你想从图书馆借书，有一些规则要遵守。
E. You can't use the phone when you are reading. 看书时不能使用手机。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务A考查段落主旨匹配与上下文逻辑衔接，需抓住每段中心句或关键词（如quiet, borrow, litter, phone）；任务B考查信息提取与概括，注意词数限制。做题时先通读全文，了解规则分类，再逐一匹配选项。
31．根据下文可知段落整段在讲保持安静、低声说话、不制造噪音，因此该段主题是"保持安静"，C选项"第一条也是最重要的规则是保持安静"能总领本段，故答案为C。
32．根据下文这里介绍了借书需持借书证、按时归还、爱护书籍等，D选项"如果你想从图书馆借书，有一些规则要遵守"能总领本段，故答案为D。
33．根据上文"Don't throw your trash everywhere"（不要到处扔垃圾），A选项"把垃圾放进垃圾桶"是直接承接的合理建议，故答案为A。
34．根据下文可知段落讲述手机调静音、小声打电话、不用电脑玩游戏等，B选项"在图书馆使用手机时也有规则"能总领本段，E选项"看书时不能用手机"与后文"可以用电脑学习"矛盾，故答案为B。
35．句意：为什么遵守图书馆规则很重要？（不超过15个词）根据文章第一段"To make sure everyone can have a good time here"及最后一段"we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge"，可知遵守规则有助于每个人享受图书馆并获取更多知识，故答案为Because they help everyone enjoy the library and get more knowledge。
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I never try to understand my neighbors, but this neighbor teaches me a good lesson.
It is a little 36． in late autumn. Fallen leaves are here and there. I stand in the wind, my face turning red.
The door behind me is closed. How unlucky I am! I forget to take my keys. My parents are busy 37． in their offices. So I take out my exercise books and 38． to do my homework under the streetlight. It is getting darker, and I feel 39． . I stand up and take out my 40． . One yuan, two yuan... I hope to get a bowl of noodles for dinner. But a sudden wind 41． my money away! I get so 42． that I almost cry out.
Just at this moment, my neighbour, Mrs Wang 43． to me. She asks,"Why are you standing 44． "
"I... I left my keys at home, and my parents are still at work." I answer."Oh,I see. Then come to my home. Imade some dumplings," she says to 45． . I feel happy as soon as I hear her 46． . But then I feel a little 47． . She says,"Come on. We are neighbors. We should help each other." I 48． her into her home.
I have a good 49． at Mrs Wang's home, and her kindness makes me feel warm. Really, better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off. My neighbour helps me when I am in trouble. I will 50． forget it.Thank you, Mrs Wang!
36．A． hot B． cold C． warm D． fine
37．A． sleeping B． working C． playing D． studying
38．A． forget B． stop C． start D． remember
39．A． tired B． happy C． hungry D． thirsty
40．A． key B． book C． food D． money
41．A． puts B． blows C． takes D． brings
42．A． sad B． glad C． excited D． surprised
43．A． writes B． goes C． listens D．comes
44．A． inside B． outside C． downstairs D． upstairs
45．A． me B． you C． him D． her
46．A． names B． words C． stories D． numbers
47．A． shy B． relaxed C． angry D． great
48．A． show B． lead C． invite D． follow
49．A． breakfast B． lunch C． dinner D． sleep
50．A． always B． never C． often D． sometimes
【答案】36．B；37．B；38．C；39．C；40．D；41．B；42．A；43．D；44．B；45．A；46．B；47．A；48．D；49．C；50．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了深秋傍晚，作者忘带钥匙被锁在门外，父母在上班。他在路灯下写作业，又冷又饿，拿出钱想买面条却被风吹走。邻居王太太见状邀请他去家里吃饺子，作者感到温暖，明白了"远亲不如近邻"的道理。
【点评】考查完形填空，答题时首先要跳过空格通读全文，把握故事脉络和情感变化；再逐空分析词义和上下文逻辑，注意固定搭配（如blow away）和前后呼应（如dinner）。本文故事性强，贴近生活，适合训练语境推断能力。
36．句意：那是深秋一个有点冷的日子。分析选项：A. hot（热的） B. cold（冷的） C. warm（温暖的） D. fine（晴朗的）。根据后文"我站在风中，脸冻得通红"及"深秋"可知天气寒冷，故答案为B。
37．句意：我的父母正在办公室里忙着工作。分析选项：A. sleeping（睡觉） B. working（工作） C. playing（玩耍） D. studying（学习）。根据下文"我的父母还在上班"可知他们在工作，故答案为B。
38．句意：我拿出练习本，开始在路灯下做作业。分析选项：A. forget（忘记） B. stop（停止） C. start（开始） D. remember（记住）。作者被锁门外无法回家，只能"开始"写作业，故答案为C。
39．句意：天越来越黑，我感到饿了。分析选项：A. tired（疲倦的） B. happy（开心的） C. hungry（饥饿的） D. thirsty（口渴的）。后文提到"我想买一碗面条当晚饭"，说明饿了，故答案为C。
40．句意：我站起来，拿出我的钱。分析选项：A. key（钥匙） B. book（书） C. food（食物） D. money（钱）。下文数"一元、两元"并想买面条，可知是钱，故答案为D。
41．句意：但是一阵突然的风把我的钱吹走了。分析选项：A. puts（放） B. blows（吹） C. takes（带走） D. brings（带来）。固定搭配"blow...away"意为"吹走"，且主语是"一阵风"，故答案为B。
42．句意：我变得如此伤心，以至于几乎哭了出来。分析选项：A. sad（伤心的） B. glad（高兴的） C. excited（激动的） D. surprised（惊讶的）。钱被吹走，作者几乎哭了，说明很伤心，故答案为A。
43．句意：就在这时，我的邻居王太太来到我身边。分析选项：A. writes（写） B. goes（去） C. listens（听） D. comes（来）。"comes to me"意为"来到我身边"，符合语境，故答案为D。
44．句意：她问："你为什么站在外面？"分析选项：A. inside（里面） B. outside（外面） C. downstairs（楼下） D. upstairs（楼上）。作者忘带钥匙被锁在门外，故答案为B。
45．句意：她对我说。分析选项：A. me（我） B. you（你） C. him（他） D. her（她）。王太太对作者说话，作者是第一人称"我"，故答案为A。
46．句意：我一听到她的话就感到高兴。分析选项：A. names（名字） B. words（话语） C. stories（故事） D. numbers（数字）。指王太太邀请作者去吃饺子的话语，故答案为B。
47．句意：但随后我感到有点儿害羞。分析选项：A. shy（害羞的） B. relaxed（放松的） C. angry（生气的） D. great（极好的）。受到帮助时一开始会不好意思，故答案为A。
48．句意：我跟她进了她的家。分析选项：A. show（展示） B. lead（带领） C. invite（邀请） D. follow（跟随）。王太太在前面走，作者在后面跟着，故答案为D。
49．句意：我在王太太家吃了一顿美好的晚餐。分析选项：A. breakfast（早餐） B. lunch（午餐） C. dinner（晚餐） D. sleep（睡觉）。前文提到想买面条当晚餐，故答案为C。
50．句意：我将永远不会忘记这件事。分析选项：A. always（总是） B. never（从不） C. often（经常） D. sometimes（有时）。作者感激邻居的帮助，表示永远不会忘记，故答案为B。
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
encourage luck perfect match focus on
Jude loves playing snooker(斯诺克台球) very much. He falls in love with the game when he is only 2, and it is just his favourite hobby.
With good 　51． 　, he plays really well in a game. His 　52． 　 shots(击球) surprise many people, so he sets several world records(记录) and becomes a famous young player.
To play better, he has to 　53． 　 the game carefully. He also joins different 　54． 　 and learns a lot from them. His parents always 　55． 　 him to enjoy the fun of the game. He feels happy and brings big surprises to people around him.
【答案】51．luck；52．perfect；53．focus on；54．matches；55．encourage
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jude非常喜欢斯诺克台球，2岁时就爱上这项运动。凭借好运，他打得很好，完美的击球让人惊讶，创下世界纪录。为了打得更好，他需要专注比赛，参加不同的比赛，父母鼓励他享受乐趣。
【点评】考查选词填空，需根据句意和语法选择正确词汇并注意形式变化。注意名词单复数（match→matches）、动词原形（focus on, encourage）及固定搭配（good luck, perfect shots）。做题时先通读全文，再逐空确定词性和语义。
51．句意：凭借好的运气，他在一场比赛中打得非常好。选项luck意为"运气"，形容词good后接名词，根据句意"运气好"可知填luck，故答案为luck。
52．句意：他完美的击球让许多人惊讶。选项perfect意为"完美的"，修饰名词shots，根据句意"完美击球"可知填perfect，故答案为perfect。
53．句意：为了打得更好，他必须仔细地专注于比赛。选项focus on意为"专注于"，have to后接动词原形，根据句意"专注于比赛"可知填focus on，故答案为focus on。
54．句意：他还参加不同的比赛，并从中学习很多。选项match意为"比赛"，可数名词，different后用复数形式matches，根据句意"参加比赛"可知填matches，故答案为matches。
55．句意：他的父母总是鼓励他享受比赛的乐趣。选项encourage意为"鼓励"，主语parents为复数，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形，根据句意"父母鼓励他"可知填encourage，故答案为encourage。
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)
Unlike other teens, Adam loves cooking and he is a young cook. His interest starts at 11. After school, when other kids play, he stays in the kitchen to 　56． 　(练习) knife skills. By reading books and watching cooking videos, he makes great 　57． 　(进步). There are 　58． 　(几乎不) any video games or basketballs in his room.
At 12, his parents help him turn his bedroom into a small lunch club. Adam cooks for his mother's friends.　59． 　(或许) that's why he improves so fast. He soon becomes a cooking talent. Now many people come to 　60． 　(品尝) Adam's special food. They have to pay $150 for one 　61． 　(人).
Adam enjoys making tasty food. He once said he can cook a carrot so well that you'd never　62． 　(猜测) it was a carrot. He has a big 　63． 　(目标): to open his own restaurant by 20."Iwork hard for my dream, and I hope you can work hard for 　64． 　(你的), too," Adam says. With hard work, this young cook will surely 　65． 　(成功).
【答案】56．practise/ practice；57．progress；58．hardly；59．Maybe/ Perhaps；60．taste；61．person；62．guess；63．goal；64．yours；65．succeed
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了热爱烹饪的年轻厨师Adam，他从11岁开始练习刀工，通过看书和视频取得进步，12岁在家开午餐俱乐部，如今人们花150美元/人品尝他的食物，他的目标是20岁前开自己的餐厅，并鼓励他人为梦想努力。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意结合语境推断词义和词形变化，重点关注固定搭配（make progress）、副词用法（hardly）、名词性物主代词（yours）及非谓语动词（to do）。做题时先通读全句，理解逻辑关系，再确定词性和形式。
56．句意：放学后，当其他孩子玩耍时，他待在厨房里练习刀工技巧。根据汉语提示"练习"，空前有不定式符号to，需填动词原形，故答案为practise/practice。
57．句意：通过读书和看烹饪视频，他取得了很大的进步。 根据汉语提示"进步" ，常用搭配"make progress"，progress为不可数名词，故答案为progress。
58．句意：他的房间里几乎没有电子游戏或篮球。根据汉语提示"几乎不"，副词hardly修饰any，故答案为hardly。
59．句意：或许那就是他进步如此快的原因。前文说他父母帮他把卧室改成午餐俱乐部，他为妈妈的朋友做饭，这可能是进步快的原因，表示推测。根据汉语提示"或许"，副词，句首首字母大写，故答案为Maybe/Perhaps。
60．句意：现在许多人来品尝Adam的特色食物。根据汉语提示"品尝"，空前有不定式符号to，需填动词原形，故答案为taste。
61．句意：每个人需要支付150美元。根据汉语提示"人"，可数名词，one后接单数，故答案为person。
62．句意：他曾经说他能把胡萝卜做得如此之好，以至于你永远不会猜测它是一根胡萝卜。根据汉语提示"猜测"，空前would never后接动词原形，故答案为guess。
63．句意：他有一个大目标：在20岁之前开自己的餐厅。根据汉语提示"目标"，可数名词，冠词a后接单数，故答案为goal。
64．句意：我希望你也能为你的（梦想）努力奋斗。根据Adam说自己在为梦想努力，希望对方也为"你的（梦想）"努力。此处指代"your dream"，空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词，故答案为yours。
65．句意：凭借努力，这位年轻的厨师一定会成功。根据汉语提示"成功"，will后接动词原形，故答案为succeed。
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know about orcas (虎鲸) They are also called killer whales. They are 　66． 　(friend) sea animals. All the oceans are 　67． 　(they) homes. Some live in cold water, 　68． 　 others like warm water.
Orcas live in small groups. They hunt together and look after one another. They are good at 　69． 　(swim). When looking for food, they always move 　70． 　(quiet) to catch prey (猎物).When 　71． 　 orca meets danger, it usually 　72． 　(make) different sounds to talk with others.Orcas are clever and often eat fish, 　73． 　(penguin) and even sharks.
In fact, orcas are not real whales but the largest dolphins. They are clever and lovely animals. It's important　74． 　us to take care of them. We should try our best 　75． 　(save) them.
【答案】66．friendly；67．their；68．but/ while；69．swimming；70．quietly；71．an；72．makes；73．penguins；74．for；75．to save
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了虎鲸（或cas）的生活习性、群居方式、捕食特点及保护意义。虎鲸是友好的海洋动物，生活在不同水温的海域，它们群居、擅长游泳、安静捕食、遇险时发声交流。实际上它们是最大的海豚，我们需要尽力保护它们。
【点评】考查语法填空。做题时先通读全文理解大意，再根据句子成分和语法规则逐空判断词性与形式。
66．句意：它们是友好的海洋动物。修饰名词短语sea animals，需用形容词。friend的形容词为friendly，意为"友好的"。故答案为friendly。
67．句意：所有海洋都是它们的家园。修饰名词homes，需用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词为their，意为"它们的"。故答案为their。
68．句意：一些生活在冷水中，但/而另一些喜欢温水。前后句为转折对比关系。but表示转折，while表示对比。故答案为but/while。
69．句意：它们擅长游泳。固定搭配be good at doing sth.，at为介词，后接动名词。swim的动名词为swimming。故答案为swimming。
70．句意：当寻找食物时，它们总是安静地移动以捕捉猎物。修饰动词move，需用副词。quiet的副词为quietly，意为"安静地"。故答案为quietly。
71．句意：当一头虎鲸遇到危险时，它通常会发出不同的声音与其他虎鲸交流。泛指"一头虎鲸"，orca以元音音素/ /开头，用不定冠词an。故答案为an。
72．句意：当一头虎鲸遇到危险时，它通常会发出不同的声音与其他虎鲸交流。描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语it为第三人称单数，make需加-s变为makes。故答案为makes。
73．句意：虎鲸很聪明，经常吃鱼、企鹅甚至鲨鱼。penguin为可数名词，此处与fish、sharks并列表示一类食物，用复数形式penguins。故答案为penguins。
74．句意：对我们来说，照顾它们很重要。固定句型It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.，意为"对某人来说做某事是……的"。故答案为for。
75．句意：我们应该尽力拯救它们。固定搭配try one's best to do sth.，意为"尽某人最大努力做某事"。故答案为to save。
76．假设你是李华，你的新笔友Jack下学期要来你们学校做交换生。他对你们学校的健康饮食十分感兴趣，特意来信向你询问相关情况，请你仔细阅读并给他写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua， How is it going？I'm so happy that I can come to your school as an exchange student next term.I'm very interested in what you usually eat in a school day.I also want to eat healthily，so what good eating habits do you have？Besides，are there any important rules we need to follow in your school dining hall？ I'm looking forward to your reply. Best， Jack
要求：（1）必须回复来信中的问题，内容可适当增加，使行文流畅；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数80左右，首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack，
How is it going？I'm glad to get your email.Welcome to our school next term.
……
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
Best，
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack，
How is it going？I'm glad to get your email.Welcome to our school next term.
Our school serves all kinds of healthy food every day.For lunch，different dishes are ready for us，like fresh vegetables，fish and soup.As for dinner，most students would like to choose light food such as dumplings and noodles.We also eat fruit or drink milk after meals，which is good for our body.Besides，we keep good eating habits.We always eat slowly and never eat too much junk food.
As for the dining hall rules，we must not shout or run there.We should put the dishes and bowls in the right place after meals and never waste any food.
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
【知识点】应用文写作；饮食习惯；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一封回复笔友的英语邮件，需回应Jack关于学校健康饮食、个人饮食习惯及食堂规则的提问，词数约80词。写作思路为：以给定开头欢迎Jack，先介绍学校食堂提供的健康餐食，再分享自己和同学的良好饮食习惯，最后说明食堂的重要规则，语言贴合邮件的亲切语气，要点齐全，逻辑连贯。
【点评】这篇邮件主题鲜明，要点完整，条理清晰，语言流畅自然，完整回应了Jack的所有问题。文章先介绍学校健康餐食，再分享饮食习惯，最后说明食堂规则，层次分明。文中亮点短语有all kinds of healthy food、good eating habits、put the dishes and bowls in the right place，高分句型有We also eat fruit or drink milk after meals, which is good for our body.、As for the dining hall rules, we must not shout or run there.，语句简洁得体，信息清晰，很好地展现了学校的饮食情况与食堂规范，符合邮件交流场景。
1 / 12026年4月浙江省名校发展共同体七年级下学期期中英语卷
听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．What animal does Emma like best
A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Giraffes.
2．What sport does Mike often do to keep fit
A．Swimming. B．Basketball. C．Running.
3．What rule are they talking about
A．Don't run in the hallways.
B．Don't eat in the library.
C．Wear the school uniform.
4．How does the boy's father usually go to work
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
5．What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Brother and sister.
听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．How often does the boy swim
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
7．Who runs every morning
A．The boy.
B．The girl.
C．The girl's brother.
听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．What time does the boy have to be home on school nights
A．Before 6:00 pm. B．Before 6:45 pm. C．Before 8:00 pm.
9．What can the boy do after finishing his homework
A．Watch TV.
B．Play basketball.
C．Play computer games.
10．What does the girl think about family rules
A．They are too boring.
B．They are easy to follow.
C．They are helpful.
听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答11-15 五个小题。
11．Where do the club members go every month
A．To the city zoo.
B．To the City Animal Center.
C．To the school library.
12．What time do the club members meet on Saturday
A．At 9:00 am. B．At 9:20 am. C．At 12:30 pm.
13．What do the club members do after cleaning the animal rooms
A．Make food for baby animals.
B．Play with friendly animals.
C．Take a bus back to school.
14．Why should the club members listen to the workers
A．Because the workers need help.
B．Because the workers know animals' habits.
C．Because the workers have food.
15．Where can students get the paper
A．At the school library.
B．At the Animal Center.
C．In Room 201.
阅读理解
Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it's very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home.
Sara: I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it's good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I' ll become quiet.
Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe(安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.
Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping(蹦极) best. When Ifall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It's cool!
16．What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi
A．Difficult. B．Easy. C．Helpful. D．Boring.
17．How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains
①Climbing with friends. ②Taking much food.
③Making a plan. ④Taking a phone.
A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④
18．Which of the following is right according to the passage
A．Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains.
B．Kate thinks bungee jumping is boring.
C．Tony always climbs mountains with his parents.
D．Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandpa these days.
阅读理解
There are many different pets, so choosing the best one can be hard. Here are some things to think about.
First, think about your home. Is your house small A goldfish is a great pet. They don't take up much space.But dogs and cats can be noisy, so your neighbors may not be happy.
Next, think about the weather. In your area, is it often rainy, hot, or cold Cats and fish are okay with any weather. But dogs need to go outside for walks every morning and evening, no matter what the weather is like.This can help you exercise, but some people don't like going out in bad weather.
Then, think about time. Taking care of a pet takes time. You need to clean a goldfish's bowl and change 50%of the water at least every three days. Dogs also need a lot of care: daily walks, meals, and a bath every few months.
Finally, do you need a tidy house Dog and cat hair can go everywhere! Some pets, like the Sphynx cat, don't shed much. But other pets, like Golden Retrievers, shed a lot. This can make it hard to keep your house clean.
Think carefully, and you can find the best pet for you.
19．Why is a goldfish a good pet for small houses
A．They are very active.
B．They are easy to train.
C．They are good with children.
D．They don't take up much space.
20．What pets are OK with any weather
A．Cats and fish B．Dogs and cats
C．Goldfish and dogs D．Only cats
21．What does the underlined word" This" in paragraph 5 refer to (指代)
A．Keep a Sphynx cat.
B．Keep the house clean every day.
C．Some pets shed a lot of hair.
D．Have a Golden Retriever as a pet.
22．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
阅读理解
In a small village, there is a house with 1,000 mirrors.
A little dog learns about this place and wants to visit it one day. When he gets there, he is very happy and goes into the house. He looks into the mirrors with his ears up high and his tail wagging(摇摆尾巴) as fast as it canIt is strange for him to see 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1,000 great smiles smile back to him, they are warm and nice. As he goes away from the house, he thinks to himself, "This is a good place. I will come back and visit it often."
In the same village, there is another little dog who often gets angry. The dog wants to visit the house too. He goes into the house with his head down. When he sees 1,000 angry dogs looking back at him, he growls(低沉咆哮)at them and is afraid to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he leaves, he thinks to himself," ▲ I will never go back there again."
Mirrors can't change(改变), but faces can. What kind of face do you have today
23．What does the first dog do when he goes into the house
A．He sings happily. B．He wags his tail and smiles.
C．He runs away quickly. D．He breaks the mirrors.
24．Why does the first dog want to visit the house again
A．He likes the beautiful house
B．He feels warm and nice there
C．He wants to take the mirror home
D．He wants to bring more friends
25．Which of the following can be best put in ▲ in paragraph 3
A．What a terrible place! B．What a good place!
C．What a boring place! D．What a relaxing place!
26．What's the best title for the passage
A．A Sad Little Dog
B．Face the World with a Smile
C．A Happy Little Dog
D．Strange Mirrors in the Village
阅读理解
Chinese people don't just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes.They also love planting vegetables.Chinese people grew vegetables in their gardens centuries ago.Now，they also grow vegetables in the Antarctic，and even in space （太空）!Here is why.
With so much land，China is good for growing vegetables.Many places have the light，soil （土壤） and water that vegetables need.
Most of today's vegetables were once wild （野生的）plants.Chinese people started to eat and plant them quite early.The Book of Songs （《诗经》），written 2，500 years ago，said something about vegetables.Chinese people were also open to vegetables from other countries.Potatoes，peppers and tomatoes were all from other places.But Chinese people planted them，making them popular vegetables in China.
In the old times，poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work.This surely included（包括） planting vegetables.He loved this peaceful life.
Now planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life.
27．What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us？
A．Chinese people like cooking vegetables.
B．Chinese people plant vegetables only in the gardens.
C．Chinese people can grow vegetables everywhere.
D．Chinese people love planting vegetables.
28．What does the underlined word "peaceful" mean？
A．Helpful. B．Quiet. C．Strange. D．Important.
29．Why do people plant vegetables now according to the passage？
A．To make more money.
B．To get away from the busy city life.
C．To follow the tradition of Tao Yuanming.
D．To send them to the Antarctic and space.
30．What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage？
A．To tell us how to grow vegetables in space.
B．To describe the life of poet Tao Yuanming.
C．To explain the history of The Book of Songs.
D．To introduce why Chinese people love planting vegetables.
阅读下列短文，完成以下任务。任务A:从A—E五个选项中选出最佳选项，填入31—34空格中，有一项多余。任务B:回答第35题。(不多于 15词)
The library is a special place for reading, studying and getting knowledge. To make sure everyone can have a good time here, there are some important rules.
　31． 　 The library is a place where people come to read books and study. You should talk in a very low voice, or better not talk at all if not necessary. When you walk, do it quietly. Don't make noise. Shh! Remember to be silent and let others enjoy the quietness.
　32． 　 First, you must have a library card. With it, you can borrow books. Second, you need to return the books on time. If you keep them too long, you may not be able to borrow more books later. Also, take good care of the books. Don't write on them or damage them.
Your behavior(行为) in the library matters. Don't throw your trash everywhere.　33． 　 Be polite to other people. If you want to take a book from the shelf, do it carefully and put it back in the right place when you finish.Don't run around in the library. It's not safe and can be a bother to others.
　34． 　 Keep your phone on silent mode. If you need to make a call, remember to talk quietly. You can use your laptop for study, but don't play games or watch videos that make noise.
In short, these library rules are made to help everyone. By following the rules of quietness, borrowing,behavior and using phones, we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge.
A. Put your litter in the bin. B. When using phones in the library, there are rules too. C. The first and most important rule is to keep quiet. D. If you want to borrow books from the library, there are rules to follow. E. You can't use the phone when you are reading.
Why is it important to follow the library rules (no more than 15 words)　35． 　
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I never try to understand my neighbors, but this neighbor teaches me a good lesson.
It is a little 36． in late autumn. Fallen leaves are here and there. I stand in the wind, my face turning red.
The door behind me is closed. How unlucky I am! I forget to take my keys. My parents are busy 37． in their offices. So I take out my exercise books and 38． to do my homework under the streetlight. It is getting darker, and I feel 39． . I stand up and take out my 40． . One yuan, two yuan... I hope to get a bowl of noodles for dinner. But a sudden wind 41． my money away! I get so 42． that I almost cry out.
Just at this moment, my neighbour, Mrs Wang 43． to me. She asks,"Why are you standing 44． "
"I... I left my keys at home, and my parents are still at work." I answer."Oh,I see. Then come to my home. Imade some dumplings," she says to 45． . I feel happy as soon as I hear her 46． . But then I feel a little 47． . She says,"Come on. We are neighbors. We should help each other." I 48． her into her home.
I have a good 49． at Mrs Wang's home, and her kindness makes me feel warm. Really, better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off. My neighbour helps me when I am in trouble. I will 50． forget it.Thank you, Mrs Wang!
36．A． hot B． cold C． warm D． fine
37．A． sleeping B． working C． playing D． studying
38．A． forget B． stop C． start D． remember
39．A． tired B． happy C． hungry D． thirsty
40．A． key B． book C． food D． money
41．A． puts B． blows C． takes D． brings
42．A． sad B． glad C． excited D． surprised
43．A． writes B． goes C． listens D．comes
44．A． inside B． outside C． downstairs D． upstairs
45．A． me B． you C． him D． her
46．A． names B． words C． stories D． numbers
47．A． shy B． relaxed C． angry D． great
48．A． show B． lead C． invite D． follow
49．A． breakfast B． lunch C． dinner D． sleep
50．A． always B． never C． often D． sometimes
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
encourage luck perfect match focus on
Jude loves playing snooker(斯诺克台球) very much. He falls in love with the game when he is only 2, and it is just his favourite hobby.
With good 　51． 　, he plays really well in a game. His 　52． 　 shots(击球) surprise many people, so he sets several world records(记录) and becomes a famous young player.
To play better, he has to 　53． 　 the game carefully. He also joins different 　54． 　 and learns a lot from them. His parents always 　55． 　 him to enjoy the fun of the game. He feels happy and brings big surprises to people around him.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)
Unlike other teens, Adam loves cooking and he is a young cook. His interest starts at 11. After school, when other kids play, he stays in the kitchen to 　56． 　(练习) knife skills. By reading books and watching cooking videos, he makes great 　57． 　(进步). There are 　58． 　(几乎不) any video games or basketballs in his room.
At 12, his parents help him turn his bedroom into a small lunch club. Adam cooks for his mother's friends.　59． 　(或许) that's why he improves so fast. He soon becomes a cooking talent. Now many people come to 　60． 　(品尝) Adam's special food. They have to pay $150 for one 　61． 　(人).
Adam enjoys making tasty food. He once said he can cook a carrot so well that you'd never　62． 　(猜测) it was a carrot. He has a big 　63． 　(目标): to open his own restaurant by 20."Iwork hard for my dream, and I hope you can work hard for 　64． 　(你的), too," Adam says. With hard work, this young cook will surely 　65． 　(成功).
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know about orcas (虎鲸) They are also called killer whales. They are 　66． 　(friend) sea animals. All the oceans are 　67． 　(they) homes. Some live in cold water, 　68． 　 others like warm water.
Orcas live in small groups. They hunt together and look after one another. They are good at 　69． 　(swim). When looking for food, they always move 　70． 　(quiet) to catch prey (猎物).When 　71． 　 orca meets danger, it usually 　72． 　(make) different sounds to talk with others.Orcas are clever and often eat fish, 　73． 　(penguin) and even sharks.
In fact, orcas are not real whales but the largest dolphins. They are clever and lovely animals. It's important　74． 　us to take care of them. We should try our best 　75． 　(save) them.
76．假设你是李华，你的新笔友Jack下学期要来你们学校做交换生。他对你们学校的健康饮食十分感兴趣，特意来信向你询问相关情况，请你仔细阅读并给他写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua， How is it going？I'm so happy that I can come to your school as an exchange student next term.I'm very interested in what you usually eat in a school day.I also want to eat healthily，so what good eating habits do you have？Besides，are there any important rules we need to follow in your school dining hall？ I'm looking forward to your reply. Best， Jack
要求：（1）必须回复来信中的问题，内容可适当增加，使行文流畅；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数80左右，首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack，
How is it going？I'm glad to get your email.Welcome to our school next term.
……
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
Best，
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；by bike；elephant；run
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: Emma, I heard you went to the zoo yesterday. Do you like lions
W: They' re cool, but elephants are my favorite animals. They are so smart.
2. W: Mike, do you play basketball to keep fit
M: Not really. I play it sometimes, but running is my thing. I run every morning.
3. M: Look at the sign! No food in the library.
W: Oh, sorry! I forgot.
4. W: How does your father go to work, by bus
M: He usually rides his bike, but on rainy days he takes the car.
5. M: Mum, I don't like vegetables. They taste bad.
W: But they are good for you. Eat them every day like your sister.
【分析】这五道听力题均为短对话理解题，每段对话对应一个问题，考查学生在真实语境中捕捉关键信息的能力。第1、2、4题为事实细节题，分别询问最喜欢的动物、运动方式、交通方式，答案直接出现在对话中。第3题为规则推断题，根据对话中的标志语"No food in the library"判断所指规则。第5题为人际关系推断题，根据称呼语"Mum"判断说话者关系。
【点评】考查听力理解中的细节捕捉与推断能力。听力前应快速浏览选项，预判话题，听时注意疑问词后的核心信息。
1．句意：埃玛最喜欢什么动物？根据听力材料中埃玛说"but elephants are my favorite animals"，可知她最喜欢大象，故答案为B。
2．句意：迈克经常做什么运动来保持健康？根据听力材料中迈克说"running is my thing. I run every morning"，可知他经常跑步，故答案为C。
3．句意：他们在谈论哪条规则？根据听力材料中男士说"No food in the library"，可知规则是"不在图书馆吃东西"，故答案为B。
4．句意：男孩的爸爸通常怎么去上班？根据听力材料中男孩说"He usually rides his bike"，可知通常骑自行车，故答案为B。
5．句意：两个说话者之间是什么关系？根据听力材料中男孩称呼"Mum"，可知是母子关系，故答案为A。
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】W: You look tired. Do you exercise every day
M: Almost. I run three times a week and swim twice a week.
W: Wow! I only run on Saturdays. My brother runs every morning.
M: Does he run fast I'm still slow.
W: He runs very fast. But he says practice makes perfect.
M: Maybe I need to run with him. How about this Saturday
【分析】本段对话主要在讨论运动的话题。
【点评】考查长对话理解。听时注意频率词（twice a week）和人物关系（my brother），直接提取信息即可。
6．句意：这个男孩多久游一次泳？根据听力材料中男孩说"I swim twice a week"，可知他每周游泳两次，故答案为B。
7．句意：谁每天早上跑步？根据听力材料中女孩说"My brother runs every morning"，可知是女孩的哥哥，故答案为C。
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, do you have family rules
M: Of course. I must be home before 6:45 pm on school nights. On weekends, I can stay out until 8.
W: That's not too bad. I have to be home by 6 on weekdays. What do you do after school
M: After I get home, I do homework first. Then I can watch TV for an hour.
W: Can you play computer games
M: No, my parents don't allow it. They always say," No rules, no order." What about you
W: I have the same rules! No games, homework first, then TV. I don't always like them, but I do well at school.Maybe your parents are right.
M: Yeah, I study better now too. I never think about it that way.
【分析】对话主要讨论了各自的家规。
【点评】考查长对话理解。听时注意时间点（before 6:45 pm）、许可活动（watch TV）以及情感态度词（right, do well）。
8．句意：在学校上学期间的晚上，男孩必须几点回到家？根据听力材料中男孩说"I must be home before 6:45 pm on school nights"，可知必须在晚上6:45前到家，故答案为B。
9．句意：男孩完成作业后可以做什么？根据听力材料中男孩说"Then I can watch TV for an hour"，可知可以看电视，故答案为A。
10．句意：女孩对家庭规则怎么看？根据听力材料中女孩说"I don't always like them, but I do well at school. Maybe your parents are right."以及前文提到规则让她学习更好，可知她认为规则是有帮助的，故答案为C。
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．A
14．B
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hey everyone! I'm Mike from the School Animal Club. We go to the City Animal Center once a month. It's a great place to help animals. On Saturday mornings, we meet at the school library at 9:00. Then we take a bus to the center. The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. At the center, we have three jobs. First, we clean the animal rooms.Next, we make food for baby animals. They eat fruits and vegetables. After that, we sometimes play with friendly animals, but only with workers around. We have some rules. Wear old clothes because they get dirty. Don't bring food for animals. Always listen to the workers. They know each animal's habits. Some animals are shy, so they tell us when to come near. We have lunch at 12:30 and leave at 3:00. We' re back at school by 3:30. If you want to join us, come to Room 201 to get a paper. It can help you know more about the City Animal Center. Thanks!
【分析】主要内容：这是一段学校动物社团的招新或活动介绍。
【点评】考查短文理解。听前快速浏览五个问题，预测关键词（地点、时间、动作、原因）；听中注意顺序词（First, Next）、数字（9:00, 12:30）和因果逻辑（know...habits）；最后根据材料直接提取或简单推断答案。本题信息密度适中，适合训练短时记忆和关键信息筛选能力。
11．句意： 俱乐部成员每个月去哪里？根据听力材料中"We go to the City Animal Center once a month."，可知每月去城市动物中心，故答案为B。
12．句意：俱乐部成员周六几点集合？根据听力材料中"On Saturday mornings, we meet at the school library at 9:00."，可知上午9点集合，故答案为A。
13．句意：俱乐部成员打扫动物房间后做什么？根据听力材料中"First, we clean the animal rooms. Next, we make food for baby animals."，可知接下来为小动物做食物，故答案为A。
14．句意：为什么俱乐部成员应该听从工作人员的安排？根据听力材料中"Always listen to the workers. They know each animal's habits."，可知工作人员了解动物习性，故答案为B。
15．句意：学生可以在哪里拿到表格？根据听力材料中"come to Room 201 to get a paper."，可知在201房间，故答案为C。
【答案】16．C
17．C
18．D
【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Jack、Sara、Tony和Kate四人喜欢的运动及其感受。Jack喜欢骑自行车去乡村；Sara跟爷爷学太极，认为太极有助于健康、使人耐心平静；Tony喜欢登山，强调结伴而行并制定计划以确保安全；Kate喜欢蹦极，感觉像鸟儿飞翔。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时先通读全文，再根据题目定位关键句。第1题需抓住关键词"good for""helps"等正面评价词；第2题为多选组合，注意排除无关项；第3题需逐项比对原文，注意人物与活动的对应关系。
16．细节理解题。根据Sara所说"it's good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient"以及"I will play it and then I'll become quiet"，可知她认为太极是有益的、有帮助的，故答案为C。
17．细节理解题。根据Tony所说"To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important."可知，他确保安全的方式是①与朋友一起攀登和③制定计划，故答案为C
18．细节判断题。根据Sara部分"I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days."可知D选项正确；A选项Jack原文未提到与朋友一起骑山地车；B选项Kate认为蹦极很酷而不是无聊；C选项Tony未提及与父母一起登山，只提到与朋友。故答案为D。
【答案】19．D
20．A
21．C
22．B
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖；细节理解；代词指代；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了选择宠物时需要考虑的几个因素，包括住房空间、天气、时间和家庭整洁度，最后建议读者仔细思考以找到最适合自己的宠物。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题需精准定位原文；代词指代题要向前查找指代内容；结构题需梳理段落逻辑关系。本文结构清晰，适合训练学生概括段落主旨和整体把握文章框架的能力。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段"Is your house small A goldfish is a great pet. They don't take up much space."可知，金鱼适合小房子是因为它们不占太多空间，故答案为D。
20．细节理解题。根据第三段"Cats and fish are okay with any weather."可知，猫和鱼能适应任何天气，故答案为A。
21．代词指代题。根据第五段"But other pets, like Golden Retrievers, shed a lot. This can make it hard to keep your house clean."可知，"This"指代前句"有些宠物掉很多毛"这件事，故答案为C。
22．文章结构题。文章第一段总起，第二至五段分别从空间、天气、时间、整洁度四个分方面论述，第六段总结，结构为"总—分—总"，故答案为B。
【答案】23．B
24．B
25．A
26．B
【知识点】教育类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一则寓言故事。讲述了两只小狗先后走进千镜屋。第一只小狗摇着尾巴微笑，看到1000个友好的微笑，觉得这是个好地方；第二只小狗低着头生气，看到1000个愤怒的咆哮，觉得这里很可怕。故事告诉我们：你怎样对待世界，世界就怎样对待你。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题定位原文；推理题结合上下文情绪词（growls, afraid）判断；标题题目关全文中心主旨。故事类短文常蕴含道理，需整体把握。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段"his tail wagging... He smiles"可知，第一只小狗进房子后摇尾巴并微笑，故答案为B。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段"they are warm and nice... This is a good place"可知，小狗感到温暖友好，所以想再来，故答案为B。
25．推理判断题。根据第三段小狗看到1000只狗对它咆哮，离开时说"I will never go back"，可推断他认为这是个可怕的地方，故答案为A。
26．标题选择题。文章最后点明"Mirrors can't change, but faces can"，寓意要以微笑面对世界，故答案为B。
【答案】27．D
28．B
29．B
30．D
【知识点】说明文；植物种植；词义猜测；段落大意；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国人喜爱种菜，并从条件、历史、生活方式等方面说明原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文关键语句，结合段落大意、词义、细节和写作目的判断答案。
27．段落大意题。根据文中语句"Chinese people don't just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. They also love planting vegetables."可知，第一段主要告诉我们中国人喜欢种菜，故选D。
28．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work. He loved this peaceful life."可知，peaceful意思是安静的、宁静的，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Now planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life."可知，现在人们种菜是为了远离繁忙的城市生活，故选B。
30．文章大意题。根据文中语句"Here is why."以及全文内容可知，作者写作目的是介绍中国人喜欢种菜的原因，故选D。
【答案】31．C；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．Because they help everyone enjoy the library and get more knowledge.
【知识点】说明文；公共设施
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的几项重要规则，包括保持安静、借书规定、行为举止以及手机使用规则，最后说明遵守规则有助于每个人享受图书馆并获取知识。
A. Put your litter in the bin. 把垃圾放进垃圾桶。
B. When using phones in the library, there are rules too. 在图书馆使用手机时，也有规则。
C. The first and most important rule is to keep quiet. 第一条也是最重要的规则是保持安静。
D. If you want to borrow books from the library, there are rules to follow. 如果你想从图书馆借书，有一些规则要遵守。
E. You can't use the phone when you are reading. 看书时不能使用手机。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务A考查段落主旨匹配与上下文逻辑衔接，需抓住每段中心句或关键词（如quiet, borrow, litter, phone）；任务B考查信息提取与概括，注意词数限制。做题时先通读全文，了解规则分类，再逐一匹配选项。
31．根据下文可知段落整段在讲保持安静、低声说话、不制造噪音，因此该段主题是"保持安静"，C选项"第一条也是最重要的规则是保持安静"能总领本段，故答案为C。
32．根据下文这里介绍了借书需持借书证、按时归还、爱护书籍等，D选项"如果你想从图书馆借书，有一些规则要遵守"能总领本段，故答案为D。
33．根据上文"Don't throw your trash everywhere"（不要到处扔垃圾），A选项"把垃圾放进垃圾桶"是直接承接的合理建议，故答案为A。
34．根据下文可知段落讲述手机调静音、小声打电话、不用电脑玩游戏等，B选项"在图书馆使用手机时也有规则"能总领本段，E选项"看书时不能用手机"与后文"可以用电脑学习"矛盾，故答案为B。
35．句意：为什么遵守图书馆规则很重要？（不超过15个词）根据文章第一段"To make sure everyone can have a good time here"及最后一段"we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge"，可知遵守规则有助于每个人享受图书馆并获取更多知识，故答案为Because they help everyone enjoy the library and get more knowledge。
【答案】36．B；37．B；38．C；39．C；40．D；41．B；42．A；43．D；44．B；45．A；46．B；47．A；48．D；49．C；50．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了深秋傍晚，作者忘带钥匙被锁在门外，父母在上班。他在路灯下写作业，又冷又饿，拿出钱想买面条却被风吹走。邻居王太太见状邀请他去家里吃饺子，作者感到温暖，明白了"远亲不如近邻"的道理。
【点评】考查完形填空，答题时首先要跳过空格通读全文，把握故事脉络和情感变化；再逐空分析词义和上下文逻辑，注意固定搭配（如blow away）和前后呼应（如dinner）。本文故事性强，贴近生活，适合训练语境推断能力。
36．句意：那是深秋一个有点冷的日子。分析选项：A. hot（热的） B. cold（冷的） C. warm（温暖的） D. fine（晴朗的）。根据后文"我站在风中，脸冻得通红"及"深秋"可知天气寒冷，故答案为B。
37．句意：我的父母正在办公室里忙着工作。分析选项：A. sleeping（睡觉） B. working（工作） C. playing（玩耍） D. studying（学习）。根据下文"我的父母还在上班"可知他们在工作，故答案为B。
38．句意：我拿出练习本，开始在路灯下做作业。分析选项：A. forget（忘记） B. stop（停止） C. start（开始） D. remember（记住）。作者被锁门外无法回家，只能"开始"写作业，故答案为C。
39．句意：天越来越黑，我感到饿了。分析选项：A. tired（疲倦的） B. happy（开心的） C. hungry（饥饿的） D. thirsty（口渴的）。后文提到"我想买一碗面条当晚饭"，说明饿了，故答案为C。
40．句意：我站起来，拿出我的钱。分析选项：A. key（钥匙） B. book（书） C. food（食物） D. money（钱）。下文数"一元、两元"并想买面条，可知是钱，故答案为D。
41．句意：但是一阵突然的风把我的钱吹走了。分析选项：A. puts（放） B. blows（吹） C. takes（带走） D. brings（带来）。固定搭配"blow...away"意为"吹走"，且主语是"一阵风"，故答案为B。
42．句意：我变得如此伤心，以至于几乎哭了出来。分析选项：A. sad（伤心的） B. glad（高兴的） C. excited（激动的） D. surprised（惊讶的）。钱被吹走，作者几乎哭了，说明很伤心，故答案为A。
43．句意：就在这时，我的邻居王太太来到我身边。分析选项：A. writes（写） B. goes（去） C. listens（听） D. comes（来）。"comes to me"意为"来到我身边"，符合语境，故答案为D。
44．句意：她问："你为什么站在外面？"分析选项：A. inside（里面） B. outside（外面） C. downstairs（楼下） D. upstairs（楼上）。作者忘带钥匙被锁在门外，故答案为B。
45．句意：她对我说。分析选项：A. me（我） B. you（你） C. him（他） D. her（她）。王太太对作者说话，作者是第一人称"我"，故答案为A。
46．句意：我一听到她的话就感到高兴。分析选项：A. names（名字） B. words（话语） C. stories（故事） D. numbers（数字）。指王太太邀请作者去吃饺子的话语，故答案为B。
47．句意：但随后我感到有点儿害羞。分析选项：A. shy（害羞的） B. relaxed（放松的） C. angry（生气的） D. great（极好的）。受到帮助时一开始会不好意思，故答案为A。
48．句意：我跟她进了她的家。分析选项：A. show（展示） B. lead（带领） C. invite（邀请） D. follow（跟随）。王太太在前面走，作者在后面跟着，故答案为D。
49．句意：我在王太太家吃了一顿美好的晚餐。分析选项：A. breakfast（早餐） B. lunch（午餐） C. dinner（晚餐） D. sleep（睡觉）。前文提到想买面条当晚餐，故答案为C。
50．句意：我将永远不会忘记这件事。分析选项：A. always（总是） B. never（从不） C. often（经常） D. sometimes（有时）。作者感激邻居的帮助，表示永远不会忘记，故答案为B。
【答案】51．luck；52．perfect；53．focus on；54．matches；55．encourage
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jude非常喜欢斯诺克台球，2岁时就爱上这项运动。凭借好运，他打得很好，完美的击球让人惊讶，创下世界纪录。为了打得更好，他需要专注比赛，参加不同的比赛，父母鼓励他享受乐趣。
【点评】考查选词填空，需根据句意和语法选择正确词汇并注意形式变化。注意名词单复数（match→matches）、动词原形（focus on, encourage）及固定搭配（good luck, perfect shots）。做题时先通读全文，再逐空确定词性和语义。
51．句意：凭借好的运气，他在一场比赛中打得非常好。选项luck意为"运气"，形容词good后接名词，根据句意"运气好"可知填luck，故答案为luck。
52．句意：他完美的击球让许多人惊讶。选项perfect意为"完美的"，修饰名词shots，根据句意"完美击球"可知填perfect，故答案为perfect。
53．句意：为了打得更好，他必须仔细地专注于比赛。选项focus on意为"专注于"，have to后接动词原形，根据句意"专注于比赛"可知填focus on，故答案为focus on。
54．句意：他还参加不同的比赛，并从中学习很多。选项match意为"比赛"，可数名词，different后用复数形式matches，根据句意"参加比赛"可知填matches，故答案为matches。
55．句意：他的父母总是鼓励他享受比赛的乐趣。选项encourage意为"鼓励"，主语parents为复数，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形，根据句意"父母鼓励他"可知填encourage，故答案为encourage。
【答案】56．practise/ practice；57．progress；58．hardly；59．Maybe/ Perhaps；60．taste；61．person；62．guess；63．goal；64．yours；65．succeed
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了热爱烹饪的年轻厨师Adam，他从11岁开始练习刀工，通过看书和视频取得进步，12岁在家开午餐俱乐部，如今人们花150美元/人品尝他的食物，他的目标是20岁前开自己的餐厅，并鼓励他人为梦想努力。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意结合语境推断词义和词形变化，重点关注固定搭配（make progress）、副词用法（hardly）、名词性物主代词（yours）及非谓语动词（to do）。做题时先通读全句，理解逻辑关系，再确定词性和形式。
56．句意：放学后，当其他孩子玩耍时，他待在厨房里练习刀工技巧。根据汉语提示"练习"，空前有不定式符号to，需填动词原形，故答案为practise/practice。
57．句意：通过读书和看烹饪视频，他取得了很大的进步。 根据汉语提示"进步" ，常用搭配"make progress"，progress为不可数名词，故答案为progress。
58．句意：他的房间里几乎没有电子游戏或篮球。根据汉语提示"几乎不"，副词hardly修饰any，故答案为hardly。
59．句意：或许那就是他进步如此快的原因。前文说他父母帮他把卧室改成午餐俱乐部，他为妈妈的朋友做饭，这可能是进步快的原因，表示推测。根据汉语提示"或许"，副词，句首首字母大写，故答案为Maybe/Perhaps。
60．句意：现在许多人来品尝Adam的特色食物。根据汉语提示"品尝"，空前有不定式符号to，需填动词原形，故答案为taste。
61．句意：每个人需要支付150美元。根据汉语提示"人"，可数名词，one后接单数，故答案为person。
62．句意：他曾经说他能把胡萝卜做得如此之好，以至于你永远不会猜测它是一根胡萝卜。根据汉语提示"猜测"，空前would never后接动词原形，故答案为guess。
63．句意：他有一个大目标：在20岁之前开自己的餐厅。根据汉语提示"目标"，可数名词，冠词a后接单数，故答案为goal。
64．句意：我希望你也能为你的（梦想）努力奋斗。根据Adam说自己在为梦想努力，希望对方也为"你的（梦想）"努力。此处指代"your dream"，空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词，故答案为yours。
65．句意：凭借努力，这位年轻的厨师一定会成功。根据汉语提示"成功"，will后接动词原形，故答案为succeed。
【答案】66．friendly；67．their；68．but/ while；69．swimming；70．quietly；71．an；72．makes；73．penguins；74．for；75．to save
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了虎鲸（或cas）的生活习性、群居方式、捕食特点及保护意义。虎鲸是友好的海洋动物，生活在不同水温的海域，它们群居、擅长游泳、安静捕食、遇险时发声交流。实际上它们是最大的海豚，我们需要尽力保护它们。
【点评】考查语法填空。做题时先通读全文理解大意，再根据句子成分和语法规则逐空判断词性与形式。
66．句意：它们是友好的海洋动物。修饰名词短语sea animals，需用形容词。friend的形容词为friendly，意为"友好的"。故答案为friendly。
67．句意：所有海洋都是它们的家园。修饰名词homes，需用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词为their，意为"它们的"。故答案为their。
68．句意：一些生活在冷水中，但/而另一些喜欢温水。前后句为转折对比关系。but表示转折，while表示对比。故答案为but/while。
69．句意：它们擅长游泳。固定搭配be good at doing sth.，at为介词，后接动名词。swim的动名词为swimming。故答案为swimming。
70．句意：当寻找食物时，它们总是安静地移动以捕捉猎物。修饰动词move，需用副词。quiet的副词为quietly，意为"安静地"。故答案为quietly。
71．句意：当一头虎鲸遇到危险时，它通常会发出不同的声音与其他虎鲸交流。泛指"一头虎鲸"，orca以元音音素/ /开头，用不定冠词an。故答案为an。
72．句意：当一头虎鲸遇到危险时，它通常会发出不同的声音与其他虎鲸交流。描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语it为第三人称单数，make需加-s变为makes。故答案为makes。
73．句意：虎鲸很聪明，经常吃鱼、企鹅甚至鲨鱼。penguin为可数名词，此处与fish、sharks并列表示一类食物，用复数形式penguins。故答案为penguins。
74．句意：对我们来说，照顾它们很重要。固定句型It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.，意为"对某人来说做某事是……的"。故答案为for。
75．句意：我们应该尽力拯救它们。固定搭配try one's best to do sth.，意为"尽某人最大努力做某事"。故答案为to save。
76．【答案】Dear Jack，
How is it going？I'm glad to get your email.Welcome to our school next term.
Our school serves all kinds of healthy food every day.For lunch，different dishes are ready for us，like fresh vegetables，fish and soup.As for dinner，most students would like to choose light food such as dumplings and noodles.We also eat fruit or drink milk after meals，which is good for our body.Besides，we keep good eating habits.We always eat slowly and never eat too much junk food.
As for the dining hall rules，we must not shout or run there.We should put the dishes and bowls in the right place after meals and never waste any food.
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
【知识点】应用文写作；饮食习惯；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一封回复笔友的英语邮件，需回应Jack关于学校健康饮食、个人饮食习惯及食堂规则的提问，词数约80词。写作思路为：以给定开头欢迎Jack，先介绍学校食堂提供的健康餐食，再分享自己和同学的良好饮食习惯，最后说明食堂的重要规则，语言贴合邮件的亲切语气，要点齐全，逻辑连贯。
【点评】这篇邮件主题鲜明，要点完整，条理清晰，语言流畅自然，完整回应了Jack的所有问题。文章先介绍学校健康餐食，再分享饮食习惯，最后说明食堂规则，层次分明。文中亮点短语有all kinds of healthy food、good eating habits、put the dishes and bowls in the right place，高分句型有We also eat fruit or drink milk after meals, which is good for our body.、As for the dining hall rules, we must not shout or run there.，语句简洁得体，信息清晰，很好地展现了学校的饮食情况与食堂规范，符合邮件交流场景。
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