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7年高考听力真题：满分核心 同义替换全集
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本资料精选近七年高考听力高频同义替换，划分七大常考场景。紧抓听力命题规律，吃透原文与选项转换逻辑，考前短时速记，梳理考点，助力听力稳拿高分。
一、交通出行安排
two tickets for the American Ballet Theater【买到芭蕾舞剧演出门票】= watch a show
moved back to London【搬回伦敦居住】= returned to London
take Bus No.+ 数字【乘坐几路公交车】= by bus
I've got two tickets... Would you like to come 【持有演出票，邀约同行】= extend an invitation
he’s nowhere to be found【找不到接机人，内心焦急】= Anxious
came to see us /my flight will take off soon【亲友前来送行，航班即将起飞】= Seeing a friend off
next train leaves at a quarter to ten【列车 9:45 发车】= At 9:45
Air travel is more tiring than driving【坐飞机更累】= By plane
closed due to a car crash【道路因车祸封闭】= A car accident
The roof of Town Hall Station has fallen in【车站顶棚损毁】= The station roof was broken
reschedule their day and continue on their journey after the rain stops【雨天延后出行计划】= Postpone their trips
save at least twenty minutes by walking through the park【穿公园走近路省时】= Taking a short cut home
an air ticket【一张飞机票】= A plane ticket
the road is jammed with traffic【道路拥堵堵在路上】= get stuck in traffic
I can’t get through / Board without her 【联系不上同伴、焦虑发愁】= Anxious
find a parking space【寻找车位停车】= Park the car
get back to the car【驾车返程回家】= Drive home
set off【从住处动身出发】= leaving his place
fail to catch the plane【没能赶上航班】= miss flight
restrict driving speed【车辆限速行驶】= speed limit
hire vehicle for trip【外出租车代步】= rent a car
The flight has been delayed because of heavy thunderstorm【暴雨雷雨导致航班延误】= Flight put off
pick up the guest at the arrival gate【在到达出口接机】= Meet someone at airport
drop sb off at the downtown bus stop【顺路把人放在市中心公交站下车】= Give sb a lift
detour around the blocked road【道路封堵，车辆绕行】= Take an alternative route
My luggage was misplaced during the flight【坐飞机行李遗失】= Lost baggage on flight
fog leads to temporary closure of local airport【大雾造成机场临时关闭】= Airport closed for bad weather
get a ride from a colleague heading same direction【搭乘顺路同事的车】= Hitch a ride with coworker
postpone boarding until the mechanical fault is fixed【飞机故障修好前推迟登机】= Boarding delayed for aircraft repair
the railway ticket is fully sold out three days early【火车票提前三天售罄】= No available train tickets
check in three hours ahead of scheduled take-off【起飞前三小时办理值机】= Early airport check-in
sudden flat tire stops the whole journey【车子爆胎被迫中止行程】= Trouble with car tyre
prefer cycling to driving for short trips【短途出行偏爱骑车不开车】= Go by bike
arrange a taxi in advance for early morning departure【提前预约出租车方便一早出发】= Book a taxi beforehand
the underground stops operation after midnight【午夜之后地铁停止运营】= No subway service late night
catch the connecting flight after one-hour layover【经停一小时后衔接下一航班】= Transfer flight after stopover
walk to the terminal instead of taking shuttle bus【放弃接驳巴士步行去往航站楼】= Walk to airport terminal
ride shared car to cut travelling expenses【拼车出行节省路费】= Share a vehicle to travel
turn back home as heavy snow blocks mountain road【大雪封山路只能折返回家】= Abandon mountain travel plan
refill the car with petrol before highway trip【上高速前给车子加满汽油】= Fill up fuel
二、购物消费服务
printing cost to come down by 15% /offer such a price cut【商谈降价、砍价议价】= negotiating the deal
I can't afford that computer /pay partly and settle rest later /place the order【分期付款购置电脑】= Buying a computer
have it fixed【送修手表等物件】= Getting the watch repaired
watch a five-minute film【看五分钟短片】= Show a short video
in first class condition【货品品相完好优质】= Excellent
clean the store front Windows【工作是擦洗门店橱窗】= Window cleaner
I need to have it delivered this Saturday【更改送货日期】= Reschedule a delivery
went with my mom to buy some clothes【陪妈妈逛街买衣服】= went shopping
have this blouse washed and pressed /collect it until next Friday【衣物送洗衣店洗护熨烫】= At the cleaner's
put it in the post before midday【中午前邮寄信件】= Post a letter
costume designer /create the characters' clothes【服装设计，制作角色戏服】= designs actors' clothes
asked about the price【询问商品价格】= To check the price
go to the cinema instead【改行程去看电影】= Watch a film
mind my bags for a moment【临时帮忙看管包裹】= Take care of her bags
made a terrible mistake adding up the bill /return extra cash【账单算错、多收钱退还】= overcharge
get Steve a book for the new year【选购图书当作节日礼物】= Buying a present
needs some beans /stop by a store【顺路进店采购食材】= Buy some beans
every customer received a discount card【发放折扣卡，门店促销活动】= A sales promotion
could you tell me your opening hours for Saturday【咨询店铺周六营业时间】= To get some information
goods sold out【商品全部售罄】= out of stock
pay in cash instead of card【现金结算不用刷卡】= cash payment
return faulty goods within seven days with receipt【凭小票七天退换瑕疵商品】= Return defective products
members get an extra 10% off on all commodities【会员全品类额外九折优惠】= Member exclusive discount
shop online to avoid crowded physical stores【网购避开线下门店人流】= Do online shopping
deposit 30% of total cost as advance payment【预付总价三成定金】= Pay a deposit upfront
leftover seasonal goods will be marked down sharply【过季尾货大幅降价处理】= Seasonal clearance sale
cancel placed order before goods dispatch【货品发货前取消订单】= Call off shopping order
bulk purchase brings extra wholesale discount【大批量采购享受批发价】= Buy in bulk for cheaper price
get complimentary sample skincare after checkout【结账赠送护肤品小样】= Free sample after payment
online order arrives later than promised delivery date【网购货品晚于约定送达时间】= Delayed parcel delivery
use digital wallet to complete instant checkout【电子钱包快捷付款结账】= Mobile payment settlement
lost shopping receipt stops refund application【购物小票丢失无法申请退款】= No refund without receipt
wrap the purchased gift with decorative paper【给选购礼品包装礼盒】= Wrap a gift
pre-order limited edition toy ahead of release date【新品发售前预定限量玩偶】= Preorder limited goods
damaged item replaced with brand-new one directly【破损商品直接换新】= Free product replacement
out-of-size products cannot be exchanged anymore【断码商品不再支持换货】= No exchange for size-out stock
refund will return to original payment account in three days【退款三日内原路返还支付账户】= Money refunded to buyer’s account
compare prices across three supermarkets before purchase【货比三家再下手采购】= Compare shopping prices
the product is under one-year free warranty【商品享有一年免费保修】= Free one-year repair guarantee
store limits maximum purchase quantity of promotional goods【促销单品限购数量】= Purchase limit on sale items
三、餐饮酒店接待
bring us the bill /settle bill next day【结账，或次日付款】= Pay the bill
book a table【预订餐桌座位】= reserve a table
handle reservation & check-in【办理预定入住，前台工作】= receptionist
wait and prepare to check in after two in the afternoon【下午两点后再来办理入住】= Come back later
wander around and have some coffee【闲逛小憩喝咖啡】= Go for a coffee
no spare rooms left【客房全部订满】= fully booked
leave extra money for service【用餐之后给服务生小费】= tip the waiter
upgrade standard room to suite with extra cost【补差价把标间升级套房】= Pay extra for room upgrade
breakfast is included in total room price【房费内含自助早餐】= Free breakfast included
order takeaway meal instead of dine-in at restaurant【不点堂食选择外卖送餐】= Order food delivery
cancel hotel booking due to sudden illness【突发疾病取消酒店预定】= Cancel accommodation reservation
late check-out needs extra hourly accommodation fee【延迟退房按小时加收房费】= Extra charge for delayed leaving
share one big set meal to cut dining cost【拼单点一份套餐分摊餐费】= Split a dinner set
mild food required for upset stomach【肠胃不适需要清淡菜品】= Ask for light-flavored dishes
room air conditioner breaks down and requires maintenance【客房空调故障报修】= Apply for room equipment repair
request extra quilt and pillow from room service【致电客房服务索要额外被褥枕头】= Ask for extra bedding supply
pack leftover dishes to take away after dinner【餐后打包剩余饭菜】= Take leftover food home
inform front desk to wake up at six next morning【通知前台次日六点叫醒服务】= Apply for morning wake-up call
food allergy prevents eating seafood dishes【食物过敏不能食用海鲜菜品】= Avoid seafood for health reason
reserve window seat with lake view in restaurant【预定餐厅临湖观景靠窗位】= Book scenic dining seat
the restaurant runs out of core ingredient for signature dish【招牌菜主料缺货无法点餐】= Signature dish temporarily unavailable
self-service buffet stops food supply at nine p.m.【自助晚餐晚九点停止补餐】= Buffet closes at 9 p.m.
early bird dinner set sold at discounted price before six p.m.【傍晚六点前特惠早市晚餐套餐】= Discounted early supper set
dining coupon can only be used on weekdays not holidays【餐券仅限工作日使用，节假日无效】= Meal voucher restricted to workdays
hot pot restaurant prepares individual small pot for each guest【火锅店一人一小锅分餐制】= Separate hot pot for every diner
order dessert after finishing main course【正餐结束后额外点餐后甜点】= Get desserts post main meal
四、居住社区生活
we really need to move /hunt new apartment【寻觅新房、准备搬家】= Moving house
school is part of the neighborhood【社区配套学校，促进家校互动】= To enhance school-community interaction
how high someone’s house was above sea level【测量房屋海拔高度】= The height above sea level
Permission of parents【经过父母许可】= Parental permission
looking for a new apartment【寻找新公寓住处】= Move to a new place
slowly getting things set up in our new home【刚搬家，慢慢安顿新家】= She has just moved there
thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time /call her every week【定期探望、电话问候长辈】= Calling on her mother
invite the Smiths around for dinner this Sunday / What about Saturday 【邀约亲友周末聚餐】= A weekend plan
your new home /nearby recreation center【搬到新住处，熟悉周边环境】= Their move to a new place
my parents would prefer to stay overseas for another 20 years【长期定居国外】= They enjoy living abroad
there is not enough cupboard space in the kitchen【厨房储物空间不足】= The kitchen
see if the agent has anything else to show us【拜托中介多看几套房源】= See some other flats
getting my meals cooked for me every day【每日有人帮忙做饭】= They cook meals for her
be patient with them【待人保持耐心】= Have patience
What if one of them falls over /have a fall【意外摔倒发生突发状况】= have an emergency
visiting them last week when the baby was born【新生儿出生后登门探望】= went to see a newborn baby
the unpleasant smell stays【屋内异味难以去除】= remove a bad smell
pay for an apartment monthly【按月缴纳房租租房】= rent a flat
put home furnishings together【自行组装家具】= furniture assembly
hire professional moving company to transport household goods【聘请搬家公司搬运家私】= Employ movers for house relocation
house water pipe leaks and needs plumber repair【家中水管漏水聘请水工维修】= Fix leaking domestic pipeline
noisy construction nearby disturbs daily rest【周边施工噪音扰民】= Disturbed by nearby building noise
sudden power cut affects all household electrical appliances【突发全小区停电】= Unexpected residential blackout
sign one-year leasing contract with property owner【和房东签订一年租房合约】= Sign annual rental agreement
install window screen to stop mosquitoes entering room【加装纱窗阻挡蚊虫进屋】= Set up anti-mosquito window net
the rental price rises due to convenient surrounding transport【周边交通便利房租上涨】= Higher rent for good transport access
community book exchange corner lets residents swap idle books【社区换书角互换闲置书籍】= Swap used books for free
heavy rain leads to water accumulation in residential basement【大雨造成小区地下室积水】= Basement flooded by rainwater
put unwanted old furniture outside for waste recycling【闲置旧家具放在户外统一回收】= Discard old furniture for recycle
balcony can be transformed into small reading corner【阳台改造小型读书角】= Renovate balcony for reading
pay property management fee quarterly every year【按季度缴纳小区物业费】= Quarterly property charge payment
exchange homemade snacks with nearby neighbors【和邻里互换自制点心】= Share homemade food among neighbors
new trash sorting station built beside community gate【小区门口新建垃圾分类站】= Garbage classification site construction
wooden floor gets damp and goes mouldy in rainy season【雨季木地板受潮发霉】= Fix damp damaged floor
community public garden opens free for all local residents【社区公园对住户免费开放】= Free access to community park
五、学校教育活动
fully engaged /volunteer to share your knowledge and opinions【课堂积极发言参与讨论】= take an active part in discussion
there’s a list of books… Now, let’s have a close look at it【逐条翻阅阅读书单】= go through a reading list
trying to educate them【科普教导孩子，具备教育意义】= Educational
adults sit in class with students and see what’s going on【家长随堂听课观摩】= Observe classes
helps them better understand the lives of their parents【帮助孩子了解成年人生活】= Learn about adults' life
I walked every day /we often walked【日常步行上下学】= On foot
so down with writing this report /present it in class tomorrow【报告没写完，担心课堂展示】= Worried
I didn’t take the midterm exam /give me another test【期中缺考，申请补考】= ask for a make-up test
seems like children's painting to me【画作晦涩看不懂】= makes little sense to him
I don't think I'll do very well there / Because I'm not smart【担心自身学习成绩不理想】= worries about her academic ability
inform their teacher【把事情告知任课老师】= Let their teacher know
became an eager reader /bring piles of books home【酷爱读书、广泛阅读】= Reading extensively
I've always loved to learn /enjoyed teaching others even more /loved kids【热爱教学、喜爱孩童】= Her passion for the work
Getting to know all of the different kids and communicating with them【陪伴孩子相处交流】= Being with children
learn throughout their lives【坚持终身学习】= Lifelong learners
helped children to build confidence【帮助孩子树立自信心】= To help them gain confidence
Aren’t they going to mess up the school 【担心孩子在校调皮捣蛋】= They may misbehave
hand in my lab report【提交实验报告】= Submit a report for him
quit taking the subject【放弃科目、申请退课】= drop course
hand in homework by fixed date【作业有固定提交截止日】= deadline due
borrow reference books for thesis writing from school library【图书馆借阅参考书写论文】= Borrow books for academic writing
get tutoring from senior classmates for weak subjects【找学长补习薄弱学科】= Receive peer academic help
apply for scholarship based on outstanding exam grades【凭借优异成绩申请奖学金】= Apply for academic scholarship
ask teacher to extend homework deadline for sudden illness【生病请假申请作业延期上交】= Postpone homework submission date
school sports meeting postponed owing to continuous rainfall【连日降雨校运会延期】= Sports event put off for bad weather
prepare presentation slides for class speech contest【制作演讲稿 PPT 备战课堂演讲赛】= Make slides for speech competition
sign up for optional courses at the start of semester【开学初自主选课报名选修课】= Register for elective courses
stay after class to clear up questions with professor【课后留校找任课老师答疑】= Consult teacher after class
exchange learning notes with deskmate before final exam【考前和同桌互换复习笔记】= Share review notes with partner
use school multimedia classroom for English listening practice【多媒体教室练习英语听力】= Practice listening in multi-media room
apply for leave of absence for family emergency【家中急事办理请假手续】= Ask for leave due to family emergency
review key knowledge with classmates before monthly quiz【月考之前结伴梳理考点】= Review lessons before monthly exam
teacher arranges small quiz randomly in daily class【老师随堂不定期小测】= Unexpected in-class quiz
improve oral English by joining daily morning reading【每日晨读提升英语口语】= Improve spoken English via morning reading
cancel planned outdoor PE lesson for sudden thunderstorm【突遇雷雨取消室外体育课】= PE class moved indoors temporarily
compete against other classes in school English debate contest【跨班级参加校园英语辩论赛】= Take part in inter-class debate
parents’ meeting held online instead of offline gathering【家长会改为线上举办】= Online parents conference
make up missed lessons with teacher’s spare time after absence【缺课后利用老师空闲补课】= Make up missed class content
use online learning platform to finish daily homework tasks【网课平台完成日常作业】= Complete homework via online courses
donate unused textbooks to junior grade students【闲置教材捐赠低年级学弟学妹】= Donate used study books
六、工作职场沟通
put down your information in this form【填写个人信息表格】= Fill out a form
volunteering as a social worker for a year【做一年社工志愿者】= Do volunteer work
keep you on board【决定留用在职员工】= Frank's boss
You need to be consistent /keep coming back【坚持长期规律健身】= Keep working out regularly
organizing a conference【统筹筹办会议】= arrange a conference
work with lots of different people to put it all together【团队协作完成项目】= requires team effort
the former designer of our company【从前的公司设计师、老同事】= A former colleague
value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity /flexible working and working from home【公司重质量、弹性办公的企业文化】= The company culture
how to motivate employees【研究员工激励方法】= Employee motivation
a difficult situation sometimes【工作时常遭遇难题，有挑战性】= challenging
manage a staff /create harmony within my department【管理团队、优化部门管理能力】= Improve their management skills
sticking to the same routine【日复一日重复固定工作】= Doing the same routine all the time
give up the present position【辞去现有工作】= quit one’s job
work extra hours after office time【下班后加班工作】= overtime work
open position available【岗位空缺正在招人】= job vacancy
have a face-to-face job talk【面对面面试求职者】= interview candidate
get monthly pay【按月领取薪资】= salary payment
leave the company voluntarily【员工主动提出离职】= resign
apply for annual paid vacation after finishing quarterly task【季度任务完结申请带薪年假】= Ask for annual paid leave
receive year-end bonus based on whole-year working performance【依据全年绩效发放年终奖】= Get annual performance bonus
business trip scheduled to coastal city next week【下周前往沿海城市出差】= Go on a business journey
get promoted to senior manager for outstanding performance【业绩突出晋升高级主管】= Win job promotion for good work
sign formal labor contract upon official entry【入职签订正式劳动合同】= Sign employment contract
team brainstorming to work out new marketing plan【团队头脑风暴敲定新营销方案】= Brainstorm for marketing scheme
get sick leave certification from hospital for medical rest【凭医院证明申请病假休养】= Apply for medical leave with hospital note
hold online video meeting with overseas cooperative partners【和海外合作方开线上视频会议】= Remote business meeting abroad
receive professional certification after passing industry exam【通过行业考试考取职业证书】= Obtain professional qualification certificate
make travel expense reimbursement after finishing business trip【出差结束后报销差旅费】= Claim business travel expenses
improve working efficiency by upgrading office equipment【更新办公设备提升工作效率】= Upgrade office appliances for higher efficiency
post job recruitment information on official corporate website【官网发布招聘启事】= Release hiring notice online
employee performance assessed every half a year by management【管理层半年一次绩效考核】= Semi-annual job performance review
finish product inspection before goods leave warehouse【货品出库前完成质检工作】= Check goods quality before delivery
七、科技网络安全
online security /use smartphones safely /stop data collection processes【保障上网安全，限制信息采集】= data security
switch our phones off and on once a day… better wait for a few minutes【关机静置片刻再开机】= turn it off for a while
the phone has become an extension of her arm /impossible for her to concentrate【过度玩手机无法专心】= overuses her smartphone
used the online platform as a diary /something to look back on /sense of achievements【线上记录日常、留存成长记录】= To keep records of her progress
IT Department / My computer is giving me a lot of trouble /help me with it【电脑故障，技术员维修】= A computer technician
no Internet or telephone connection /go two weeks without getting in touch【断网失联、通讯不便】= Inconvenience of communication
electronic equipment out of order【电子设备发生故障】= device broken
save documents from the Internet【从网上下载保存文件】= download files
bad mobile reception【手机信号薄弱】= signal weak
upgrade the phone software【更新手机系统软件】= update system
set complex login password to prevent account theft【设置复杂登录密码防盗号】= Set secure account password
cloud storage saves important files to avoid local data loss【云端存文件避免本地资料丢失】= Store data on cloud disk
fake shopping link leads to personal property loss【虚假网购链接造成财产损失】= Scammed by false online links
delete useless mobile applications to free storage space【卸载无用 APP 释放手机内存】= Uninstall unused phone apps
virus attack makes computer file unable to open【中病毒导致电脑文档打不开】= Computer infected with malware
turn on privacy protection to block unauthorized app access【开启隐私权限禁止 APP 私自获取信息】= Enable mobile privacy settings
scan downloaded files with anti-virus software regularly【定期杀毒软件扫描下载文件】= Regular antivirus file check
important electronic data backed up into portable hard drive【重要数据备份移动硬盘】= Back up files on mobile hard disk
avoid public free Wi-Fi for online payment operation【不在公共免费 WiFi 下进行支付】= No payment on public wireless network
smart watch synchronizes daily exercise data with cellphone【智能手表同步运动数据至手机】= Sync sports data between devices
pop-up advertisement automatically jumps when browsing webpage【浏览网页自动弹出弹窗广告】= Unexpected online pop-up ads
mistaken click installs hidden malicious background program【误点捆绑恶意后台软件】= Accidental malicious software installation
digital signature replaces handwritten document signature【电子签名替代纸质手写签字】= Use electronic signature for files
regional base station maintenance causes temporary mobile blackout【基站检修片区手机短暂无信号】= No mobile service for base station fix
use wireless earbuds paired with mobile Bluetooth【蓝牙连接无线蓝牙耳机】= Connect earphones via Bluetooth

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