广西省柳州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题(含答案及解析)

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广西省柳州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题(含答案及解析)

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广西省柳州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题一、
(全卷满分90分,考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试时间。
补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分.)
根据对话内容,从下列选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: 1
B: I went to Shanghai.
A: 2
B: It was great! I visited many beautiful places.
A: Really 3
B: Yes, I did.
A: 4
B: It was sunny.
A: 5
B: Sure.
A.How was it
B.What did you do there
C.What was the weather like there
D.Did you take any photos there
E.Where did you go during the May Day holiday
F.Could you show me the photos tomorrow
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分.)
Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station (广播电台). She thinks it is an interesting 6 . Today I ask my aunt about 7 life.
She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday. She goes to work at 7:30 and 8 home at 20:00. Then she watches TV 9 half an hour. She goes to bed at 22:00. On Saturdays, she either plays tennis 10 goes swimming. They are 11 for her. What does she usually do on Sundays She always goes to the 12 club. That’s because she is good at dancing.
My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like dancing. 13 not be a dancer ” She says, “I like to 14 to people through the radio. I can help more people in this way. Dancing is 15 my hobby, not my job. But both radio and dancing help me connect with others and enjoy life. ”
6.A.job B.story C.TV
7.A.his B.her C.our
8.A.gets B.leaves C.misses
9.A.of B.on C.for
10.A.but B.and C.or
11.A.boring B.relaxing C.surprising
12.A.dance B.English C.art
13.A.Why B.When C.Where
14.A.agree B.talk C.wave
15.A.hardly B.even C.just
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分.)
A
Today is Saturday. Mrs. Brown takes her eight-year-old son Tom to the Hot Noodle House for lunch. Let’s have a look at the menu.
Welcome to our Hot Noodle House! Opening time: 6:00 am—9:00 pm (from Tuesday to Sunday)
Kinds of noodles Small Large
Beef Noodles: beef, potatoes and tomatoes 15 yuan 20 yuan
Mutton Noodles: mutton, carrots and onions 14 yuan 16 yuan
Vegetable Noodles: tomatoes, cabbages and an egg 10 yuan 14 yuan
Takeout (外卖) rules: Please call us at 68997766 to place orders. Usually we can take the food to you within 30 minutes after your call.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16.What day is it today
A.It’s Monday. B.It’s Thursday. C.It’s Saturday.
17.Who does Mrs. Brown take to have lunch
A.Her son. B.Her sister. C.Her daughter.
18.How much is a large bowl of mutton noodles
A.10 yuan. B.16 yuan. C.20 yuan.
19.How can we order takeout
A.By calling 68996677. B.By calling 69887766. C.By calling 68997766.
20.Lily calls to order a bowl of noodles at 11:00 am. What time can she get the noodles
A.At about 11:30 am. B.At about 12:00 pm. C.At about 12:30 pm.
B
Now school is over. Many students go home happily, but Jenny doesn’t. It’s raining outside. She wants to go home after the rain stops. But after half an hour, it still rains. She has to go out of the classroom with her red umbrella. She gets home at about 5:00 p.m. Her mother is making dinner. Her father is reading a newspaper on the sofa. “It’s so cold” she says to her father.
“Oh, dear, why are you so wet (湿的) ” “Because my umbrella is broken.” Jenny says sadly.
“Put on some dry clothes,” her father says. Then she goes to her room. After a while, she goes out of her room and sees her father working on the umbrella.
“What are you doing, Dad ” she asks.
“I’m mending (修理) your umbrella,” her father says. “I know you like the umbrella very much. And you can use it next time.”
“Thank you, Dad.” Jenny is very happy.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21.How is the weather now
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s windy. C.It’s rainy.
22.What colour is Jenny’s umbrella
A.It’s blue. B.It’s black. C.It’s red.
23.Who is making dinner
A.Jenny’s father. B.Jenny’s mother. C.Jenny.
24.Why is Jenny wet
A.Because her umbrella is broken. B.Because she forgets her umbrella. C.Because she plays outside the classroom.
25.What can we know from the passage
A.Jenny’s family is big. B.Jenny has a loving family. C.Jenny’s parents are angry with her.
C
What should you do first if you want to do a difficult thing Do you start with a good plan or with no plans
According to a study, many students have goals (目标) but 92% of them can’t succeed (成功) finally. Only the 8% with their good plans can succeed. So every student should learn to make a study plan.
What can a good plan help us with As middle school students, we always have many different things to do. We not only need to learn new lessons, but also have to go over the lessons during the day. But our study time is limited (有限的). So we should plan our time right. Then a good study plan is very important because it can help us manage time.
Then how can we make a study plan First, know about ourselves. Make sure the plan is not too difficult and not too easy. Second, write down the goal. It lets us know what we are going to do. Third, ______. Sometimes it’s easy for us to finish some small goals first.
With a good plan, we can do things easily. So just make one before it’s too late.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
26.How does the writer begin the passage
A.By giving facts. B.By telling stories. C.By asking questions.
27.Which of the following sentences about the study is TRUE
A.Only 8% of students have their goals.
B.Students with good plans can succeed.
C.92% of students with goals succeed finally.
28.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)
A.The study plan. B.The sports plan. C.The life plan.
29.What can be put in the ______
A.make a difficult plan B.cut it into small ones C.share it with people around you
30.What can we learn from the passage
A.We can succeed through hard work.
B.With the help of friends we can do things easily.
C.Doing things with a good plan is easier to succeed.
D
These days, the capybara (水豚), a cute animal, becomes popular online. People love it for its friendly nature and relaxed lifestyle. Many people love to have its picture to show their love for it.
Capybaras mainly live in South America. They look like a very large mouse. A mouse-like animal may not be welcomed by many, but capybaras always have lots of different animals around them.
Living by water, it is easy for them to stay in the water to keep away from danger. They live such a comfortable life that nothing seems to make them worry. What makes capybaras so friendly As the largest rodent animal (啮齿动物) in the world, capybaras have few enemies (敌人).
Capybaras eat plants for a living. They won’t hurt other animals. Capybaras usually eat water plants in the morning and evening, spending the rest of the day bathing in water and resting on the shore (海岸). Sometimes, capybaras become “animal buses” while moving. They take birds, ducks, and even monkeys for a free ride.
Capybaras are also getting popular as friends of humans. More and more people around the world want to have a capybara as a pet. After all, no one can say no to such a cute and kind friend.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
31.Why do people love the capybara
A.Because of its beautiful fur (皮毛) and sound.
B.Because of its friendly nature and relaxed lifestyle.
C.Because of its interesting ways of bathing and resting.
32.What does the capybara look like
A.It looks like a mouse. B.It looks like a dog. C.It looks like a bus.
33.What does the underlined word “free” mean in Chinese
A.自由的 B.免费的 C.空闲的
34.What can we learn from the passage
A.Capybaras rest on the shore.B.Capybaras eat meat for living. C.Capybaras have a few enemies.
35.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A.Health. B.Art. C.Nature.
四、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分.)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
fat much play without ask because meat well habit they
Health is very important. But do you know how many students aren’t healthy today There are much 36 fat students now than before.
Many students know that sports are good for 37 health. But they don’t like playing sports. If you 38 them to play sports, they often say they are busy with homework or some other things. Then what do they like to do They like to stay and 39 games at home.
And many students don’t have good eating 40 . They go to school 41 eating breakfast. They eat too much 42 for dinner. They don’t like to eat vegetables. They like to eat junk food 43 they think it’s really delicious. But they don’t know it is unhealthy and that it can make them 44 .
So boys and girls, if you don’t want to be fat, play sports and eat 45 every day. A healthy body can help you live better.
五、书面表达(本大题共15分.)
46.生活中的快乐是可以传递的,快乐可以是你亲手做一份美食,可以是你喜欢的运动,也可以是你旅行在路上……。请你以“A happy moment”为题写一篇短文将你经历过并感到快乐的一件事分享给你的小伙伴们!
内容要点:1. 什么时间,在哪里发生?
2. 结果如何?
3. 在这件事中你的收获和感受是什么?
注意:1. 词数70左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:happiness (n. 快乐);feel (v. 感觉);forget (v. 忘记)
A happy moment
Hello, everyone! Today I am very glad to share my happiness with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is my happiness. And I’m looking forward to yours.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.F
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论五一假期。
【详解】1.根据下文“I went to Shanghai.”可知,此处询问地点,选项E“五一假期你去哪儿了?”符合语境。故选E。
2.根据下文“It was great! I visited many beautiful places.”可知,此处询问对方的评价,选项A“它怎么样?”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据下文“Yes, I did.”可知,此处为did引导的一般疑问句,选项D“你在那里拍过照片吗?”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据下文“It was sunny.”可知,此处询问天气,选项C“那里的天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据下文“Sure.”并结合选项可知,此处想要看对方拍的照片,选项F“明天你能把照片给我看看吗?”符合语境。故选F。
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的阿姨Julie在广播电台的工作和日常生活,以及她对舞蹈的热爱。
【详解】6.句意:她认为这是一份有趣的工作。
job工作;story故事;TV电视。根据上文“works at a radio station”可知,此处指工作。故选A。
7.句意:今天我问我阿姨她的生活。
his他的;her她的;our我们的。根据“I ask my aunt”可知,此处指阿姨的生活。故选B。
8.句意:她7:30去上班,20:00回家。
gets到达;leaves离开;misses错过。根据“at 20:00”可知,此处应是回家的时间。故选A。
9.句意:然后她看了半个小时的电视。
of……的;on在……上;for(表示一段时间)达,计。根据“half an hour”表示一段时间可知,for符合。故选C。
10.句意:星期六,她要么打网球,要么去游泳。
but但是;and和;or或者。either…or…“要么……要么……”,是固定搭配。故选C。
11.句意:这些活动对她来说是放松的。
boring无聊的;relaxing放松的;surprising惊讶的。前文提到运动,根据常识可知,活动会使人放松。故选B。
12.句意:她总是去舞蹈俱乐部。
dance舞蹈;English英语;art艺术。根据下文“That’s because she is good at dancing.”可知,此处指舞蹈俱乐部。故选A。
13.句意:为什么不当一个舞蹈家呢?
Why为什么;When何时;Where哪里。Why not“为什么不”,固定用法。故选A。
14.句意:我喜欢通过无线电广播与人交谈。
agree同意;talk交谈;wave挥手。根据“through the radio”可知,此处指通过无线电广播与人交谈。故选B。
15.句意:跳舞只是我的爱好,不是我的工作。
hardly几乎不;even甚至;just仅仅。根据“not my job”可知,此处强调仅仅是爱好。故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文介绍了一家热面馆的菜单。
【详解】16.细节理解题。根据“Today is Saturday.”可知,今天是星期六。故填C。
17.细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Brown takes her eight-year-old son Tom to the Hot Noodle House for lunch.”可知,布朗太太带儿子去热面馆。故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据“Mutton Noodles:mutton, carrots and onions”以及“Large 16 yuan”可知,一大碗羊肉面16元。故选B。
19.细节理解题。根据“Takeout (外卖) rules: Please call us at 68997766 to place orders.”可知,电话号为 68997766。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“Usually we can take the food to you within 30 minutes after your call.”可知,打电话后30分钟内把食物送到,所以应是上午十一点半收到。故选A。
21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了放学后下雨,Jenny因雨伞坏了而淋湿回家,父亲看到后主动为她修理雨伞,体现了家庭中的关爱与温暖。
21.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s raining outside.”可知,现在正在下雨。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She has to go out of the classroom with her red umbrella.”可知,Jenny的雨伞是红色的。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her mother is making dinner.”可知,Jenny的母亲正在做晚饭。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“‘Oh, dear, why are you so wet (湿的) ’ ‘Because my umbrella is broken.’ Jenny says sadly.”可知,Jenny淋湿是因为她的雨伞坏了。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“‘Thank you, Dad.’ Jenny is very happy.”以及父亲主动修理雨伞的行为,可以推断Jenny有一个充满爱的家庭。故选B。
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了有一个好的计划会让我们做事更容易成功。
26.推理判断题。根据“What should you do first if you want to do a difficult thing Do you start with a good plan or with no plans ”可知,作者是通过提问的方式引出下文的。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Only the 8% with their good plans can succeed. So every student should learn to make a study plan.”可知,有良好计划的学生会成功。故选B。
28.代词指代题。根据“Then a good study plan is very important”可知,此处it指代一个好的学习计划。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据“Sometimes it’s easy for us to finish some small goals first.”可知,此处是指把大目标分成数个小目标,小目标更容易实现。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。根据“With a good plan, we can do things easily. So just make one before it’s too late.”可知,有一个好的计划,做事更容易成功。故选C。
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了水豚的特点、生活习性及其受欢迎的原因。
31.细节理解题。根据“People love it for its friendly nature and relaxed lifestyle.”可知,人们喜欢水豚的原因是它的友好性格和放松的生活方式。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“They look like a very large mouse.”可知,水豚的外形像老鼠。故选A。
33.词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes, capybaras become ‘animal buses’ while moving. They take birds, ducks, and even monkeys for a free ride.”可知,有时,水豚在移动时变成了“动物巴士”,它们免费搭载鸟,鸭子,甚至猴子,所以划线部分的含义是“免费的”。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“spending the rest of the day bathing in water and resting on the shore”可知,水豚会在岸边休息。故选A。
35.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍水豚的习性、特点及其与自然的关系,属于动物科普类文章,最可能出现在杂志的“自然”板块。故选C。
36.more 37.their 38.ask 39.play 40.habits 41.without 42.meat 43.because 44.fat 45.well
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了现在很多学生不健康的原因,包括缺乏运动和不良的饮食习惯,并给出了保持健康的建议。
36.句意:现在比以前有更多肥胖的学生。根据“than before”可知,此处用比较级,much more“更多;多得多”。故填more。
37.句意:许多学生知道运动对他们的健康有好处。根据“Many students know that sports are good for … health.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指运动对他们的健康有好处,需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
38.句意:如果你让他们去运动,他们经常说忙于作业或其他事情。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,是固定搭配,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“you”,用动词原形。故填ask。
39.句意:他们喜欢待在家里玩游戏。play games“玩游戏”,like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配。故填play。
40.句意:许多学生没有良好的饮食习惯。eating habits“饮食习惯”,是固定搭配。故填habits。
41.句意:他们不吃早餐就去上学。根据“They go to school…eating breakfast.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指不吃早餐就去上学,without“没有”。故填without。
42.句意:他们晚餐吃太多肉。根据“eat too much”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指食物,指肉,meat“肉”。故填meat。
43.句意:他们喜欢吃垃圾食品,因为他们觉得它很美味。分析句子结构可知,此处用连词,because“因为”符合。故填because。
44.句意:但他们不知道这是不健康的,而且会让他们变胖。根据“But they don’t know it is unhealthy and that it can make them…”的语境并结合备选词汇以及下文“if you don’t want to be fat”可知,此处指吃垃圾食品会变胖,fat“肥胖的”符合。故填fat。
45.句意:所以,孩子们,如果你不想变胖,那就多运动,每天吃好。根据“if you don’t want to be fat”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指如果你不想变胖,那就多运动,每天吃好,eat well“吃得好”,是固定搭配。故填well。
46.范文:
A happy moment
Hello, everyone! Today I am very glad to share my happiness with you.
Last summer vacation, I stayed at home and decided to make a cake for my family. I followed the recipe carefully, mixing flour, sugar, and eggs. When the cake was finally out of the oven, it looked perfect! My family tasted it and said it was delicious. Seeing their smiles, I felt so happy and proud. I realized that sharing handmade food could bring people together and spread joy. From then on, I often cook for my family, and every time, we share a happy moment.
This is my happiness. And I’m looking forward to yours.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括事件发生的时间、地点、结果以及个人的收获和感受,考生需围绕这些要点展开,适当添加细节,使文章连贯且富有感染力。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。通过“Today I am very glad to share my happiness with you”来引出下文要分享的快乐经历;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。根据内容要点,详细描述事件发生的时间、地点,事件的具体经过和结果,以及个人在此事件中的收获和感受;
第三步,书写结语。通过“This is my happiness. And I’m looking forward to yours”表达分享的结束,并期待听到他人的快乐经历。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to决定
②follow... carefully仔细地遵循
③from then on从那时起
④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①I realized that sharing handmade food could bring people together and spread joy.(that引导宾语从句)
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