广东汕头市潮阳区棉城中学2025-2026学年第二学期高二年级英语科期中考试题(含答案)

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广东汕头市潮阳区棉城中学2025-2026学年第二学期高二年级英语科期中考试题(含答案)

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2025-2026年第二学期高二年级英语科期中考试题
第一部分 情景交际(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,补全对话。
1. —I just got my English exam result. I passed the qualified test!
—____! You’ve been studying so hard for it.
A. Congratulations B. That's a pity C. Never mind D. It doesn’t matter
2.—Excuse me, could you please pass me the salt I can’t reach it.
—____. Here you are.
A. No way B. Sure C. I’m busy D. Don’t mention it
3. —How's the project going
—____. All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.
A. Easy come easy go B. Far from it C. By all means D. So far so good
4. —Would you like to go to the school library with me this afternoon We can borrow some storybooks.
—____! I’ve been wanting to read the new novel there.
A. I’m afraid not B. That sounds great C. You’re kidding D. It’s up to you
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Science for Kids
This month's most popular books
1.Women In Science by Rachel Ignotofsky
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We all know the story of Marie Curie and her many scientific achievements. But many other brilliant female scientists are far less well known. This book is a great introduction to the lives and works of some of the most important and up-to-now unknown women in science.
Recommended for Ages: 12-15 Order Now
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2.First Big book of How by Jill Esbaum
Price $15
An excellent book about sea life for young children. The book is divided into 4 parts, one for each of the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian and Arctic oceans. It focuses on the different animals found in each of these seas, along with interesting facts and amazing pictures.
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Price $15
Bill Bryson takes readers on a very funny and educational trip through the history of modern science-from its unexpected successes to its great failures and everything in between.
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4.National Geographic's First Big Book of the World by Jan Carn.
Price $20
This book is the perfect introduction to the seven continents. It tells young readers about the different animals that live on each of these lands and gives a simple description of the people's history and culture.
Ages: 5-12 Order Now
5. What is true about the book Women in Science
A. It is mainly about Marie Curie's history.
B. It lists all the important scientific achievements.
C. It includes women scientists that aren’t famous.
D. It is mostly about the development of modern science.
6. How much will a Bestbooks Book Club member pay in total if he orders First Big Book of How and A Really Short History of Nearly Everything today
A. $34. B. $30. C. $26. D. $24.
7. A primary school student who needs to write a science report about African elephants should choose ____.
A. Women in science
B. First Big Book of How
C. A Really Short History of Nearly Everything
D. National Geographic's First Big Book of the World
B
As a child. I never considered myself an athlete at all as I was very uncoordinated (不协调的). However, I did love to run because I felt as if I was flying, but this all changed two years ago when I suffered a knee injury. I was bedridden for two weeks and I had a difficult time moving even short distances. I literally cried myself on my way to the car for a few days.
When therapy wasn’t working well for me, I signed up for a hot yoga class for girls, Bikram Yoga to be exact. Starting a yoga practice was truly a godsend because it helped me gain strength in my knees but, most importantly, yoga helped me attain a more peaceful state of mind, body and spirit.
Since each class was heated to 105 F, every time I set foot in the yoga studio, I’d feel a surge (涌起) of negative thoughts come upon me like a big ocean wave. Some of these thoughts were, in the beginning of my practice, so strong that I walked out of the class several times, However, as the months passed by, I noticed that when I didn’t get swayed away by my negative thoughts, I could stay in the hot room for longer.
After 3-4 months of practicing hot yoga, my arms and legs were beginning to get definition. I also woke up with so much more energy than I had before starting my yoga practice and I gradually started shedding the pounds from my body. Yoga literally made me feel as if I’d taken a shot of energy drink and just gave me that burst that helped my knees heal and made my overall health better.
As I saw some of my classmates do poses that looked appealing to me, I started to think maybe I could do them too. Therefore, yoga helped show me that I have no real limitations physically unless I set those limitations myself through eating junk and thinking in negative-limiting terms.
Also, practicing yoga in front of a mirror helped me connect with myself and practicing with a group of people really helped me to feel a greater sense of connection with humanity whereas before I didn’t. Overall, this yoga practice has helped me to see I’m part of a bigger picture in life!
56. What once depressed the author terribly
A. Her failure to find her car. B. Her being uncoordinated.
C. Her inability to walk. D. Her serious physical disease.
57. What was the effect of yoga classes on the author’s mind
A. She got emotionally smarter. B. She became mentally stronger.
C. She felt limited but hopeful. D. She accepted herself as she was.
58. What difficulty did the author meet while attending each yoga class
A. The temperature was difficult to control in yoga class.
B. She was greatly influenced by negative thoughts.
C. She couldn’t bear the pain the knee injury brought.
D. Lack of confidence prevented the author doing yoga.
59. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4
A. Her physical state has acquired a new outlook.
C. She has developed many healthy eating habits.
D. Her social circle was widened in the yoga classes.
60. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To call on readers to sign up for yoga courses.
B. To present the benefits of practicing yoga regularly.
C. To show readers the necessary skills needed to do yoga.
D. To share with readers her experience in taking yoga classes.
C
The robots are coming! In science fiction that is usually a ominous warning. But in the real world, it is a prediction — and a welcome one. The field of robotics has made impressive progress in the past year, as researchers have applied advances in artificial intelligence (AI) to machines, which gives robots of all kinds a dramatic brain upgrade. The latest advances in robotics will bring real and substantial benefits.
One is that new “multimoda” AI models combine understanding of language and vision with data from robotic sensors and actuators. This makes it possible to deal with robots using ordinary words. You can ask a robot what it is able to see or tell it to “pick up the yellow fruit”. Such models in effect give robots a degree of common sense — in this case, knowing that a nearby banana is a kind of yellow fruit. And like a chatbot, a robot can be told to change its behaviour simply by changing a text prompt, something that would previously have required complex reprogramming.
Another benefit is that robots are getting better at learning quickly through imitation and at applying one skill to another. This opens the door for robots to move out of factories and storehouses. Several companies and research groups are using the latest AI models to build human-like robots, which could cook, clean, and care for the aged and the needy.
Advanced economies will need more automation if they are to maintain their standards of living. South Korea, Japan and China are all in the top five countries with the most robots for each factory worker. It is no coincidence that they are also ageing rapidly. Without robots to help out, more people may have to work longer and retire later. In the coming years, attitudes could well change from fearing the arrival of robots to wishing that they would get here sooner.
61. What does the underlined word “ominous” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Global. B. Early. C. Obvious. D. Threatening.
62. What do new “multimodal” AI models enable robots to do
A. Perform complex reprogramming.
B. Have a conversation with humans.
C. Respond to everyday language.
D. Correct text instructions.
63. What does the author stress about robots in paragraph 3
A. They will play a key role in factories.
B. They will take on more human tasks.
C. They will require less human monitoring.
D. They will benefit the aged more than others.
64. Why are South Korea, Japan and China mentioned in the last paragraph
A. To show they have many robots.
B. To share their experience with robots.
C. To explain the role of robots in ageing societies.
D. To discuss why their populations are ageing.
65. What is the author’s attitude to advances in robotics
A. Concerned. B. Unclear. C. Favourable. D. Flexible.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While it is possible for you to survive in the wild with nothing, you’ll always be much better off with a bit of preparation. __16__.
Learn how to find a survival shelter
The most likely cause of death in the wild is not from having no food or water, but from getting too cold. __17__.
A shelter in the wild could be a fallen tree with dry ground below it, or up against a rocky outcropping. You can make the natural shelter stronger by leaning branches against the main structure or other wastes.
Learn something about the bow-drill (弓钻)
The bow-drill is a very valuable survival skill for creating fire. It can be learned in a relatively short period of time, and has the highest possibility of succeeding.
The hardest part of creating a bow-drill is the string (细绳). __18__, you’ll have the material needed to create a fire without worrying. Since it’s the easiest way to make fire by friction.
Make a basic survival kit(工具包)
__19__. Some of the important items in a survival kit include a strong sharp knife, a fishing line, a signal whistle, a scarf and a water bottle.
__20__
Learn about the poisonous plants as well as edibles (可食物). This can also help you choose the best location for a shelter. However, there is no shortcut to get plant knowledge. You must put your time and energy into learning it. You can do it through either websites or published resources.
A. Find water for survival
B. If you can master the survival skills
C. Improve your skills by identifying the plants
D. So your first need in a typical survival situation is shelter
E. Here are some steps you can take to prepare yourself for survival situations
F. If you always wear shoes with strong shoestrings when you’re in the woods
G. A small amount of basic materials could make all the difference in a survival situation
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sammie Vance approached her principal(校长) at Haley Elementary with the idea of installing “buddy benches”(好友长凳) into her school playground to help others feel less lonely. The principal __21__ of the idea. But wooden benches are __22__. Just one would be worth nearly a thousand dollars. However, a bench made of __23__ bottle caps(瓶盖)would only be around $250. So Sammie __24__ others in her community to collect enough caps to make one bench. __25__, she managed to get bottle caps from 50 states. And thus, the initiative of “Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project” was __26__.
Pretty soon, Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project began commanding the __27__ of several news media. For her amazing efforts, Sammie has been chosen the receiver of several __28__ and was __29__ one of People magazine’s “Girls Changing the World”. And __30__, more than 200 bottle cap buddy benches have been around at schools and parks across the country, plus Mexico and Australia.
This is, of course, not just a beautiful story about helping others. It’s also a major win for __31__. It is reported that 1.3 billion bottle caps are used each year. These caps cannot be recycled in the same way along with plastic bottles __32__ each has a different melting point, and when they are __33__ in, it can ruin an entire batch (一批). And that’s when they get discarded(丢弃). Millions of caps have been found in our __34__ alone, which can be devastating(毁灭性的) to marine (海洋的) life. In fact, it’s one of the leading __35__ of death. It’s big caring hearts like Sammie’s that help our planet heal against damage.
21. A. complained B. allowed C. approved D. spoke
22. A. costly B. heavy C. productive D. valueless
23. A. reviewed B. recreated C. removed D. recycled
24. A. kept track of B. reached out to C. sang high praises for D. got rid of
25. A. Unfortunately B. Accordingly C. Apparently D. Eventually
26. A. born B. promoted C. obtained D. commented
27. A. attraction B. attention C. acceptance D. admission
28. A. campaigns B. contests C. assemblies(集会) D. awards
29. A. nicknamed B. introduced C. defined D. named
30. A. the other day B. to date C. by then D. until recently
31. A. sustainability B. changeability C. adaptability D. visibility
32. A. though B. as C. if D. when
33. A. combined B. mixed C. involved D. fitted
34. A. fields B. walls C. oceans D. rains
35. A. explanations B. questions C. ways D. causes
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a 36.______(total) different country If so, then you are a third-culture kid.
The term “third-culture kid” 37.______(use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while 38.______(research) North American children living in India.In general, third-culture kids benefit from 39.______(they) intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.
Yet many 40.______(difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely 41.______their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard 42.______(develop) new friendship.Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often 43.______(easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country 44.______ she was born. She didn't know anything about current TV shows 45.______ fashion trends. And she didn't share the same values as other teens of her age.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 根据提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每空1分,满分10分)
46. Some paintings of modern art are so______(reality) that they look like photographs.
47. To develop the economy, in the early years our country encouraged foreign______(invest).
48. Foshan launched an award ceremony to honour local______(influence) experts as “Foshan Craftsman”.
49. A collection of paintings by David Hockney is on______(exhibit) at the Museum of Art.
50. When you feel______(stress) out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.
51. To our shock, many children in underdeveloped regions die of ______(starve).
52. As is known to us all, a ______society means that human beings can live in harmony with each other.(harmony)
53. Judging from her ______eyes, I knew that her life was full of sorrows. (sorrow)
54. With time going by, more and more countries have realized that a ______(sustain) development is vital for human beings.
55. She had an ______(appoint) with Tom to go there together again.
第二节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你的朋友Anthony,报名参加了“我最喜爱的一本书”英语演讲比赛,但不知如何准备,来信寻求你的建议。
请你用英语写一封回信,内容如下:
1. 推荐的书及推荐原因; 2. 演讲的注意事项; 3. 鼓励和祝福。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 短文的开头已写好,不计入总数。
Dear Anthony,
Hearing that you have signed up for the English Speaking Contest "My Favorite Book",
第三节 读后续写(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was six years old, I visited my grandfather's farm in Kansas and he sent me into the woods to gather pecans(山核桃) for us to enjoy later. The pecans were about the size of a man's thumb nail and just about the tastiest snack I'd ever had.
However, pecan picking was really tiring and my little bucket was only half full after working hard for a long time. I thought I wouldn't let Grandpa down. Just then something caught my eye. A large brown squirrel was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree, jumped up the trunk and disappeared in a large hole. A moment later the squirrel popped (突然出现) back out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place inside the hollow (洞) of the tree.
Not so secret anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for the taking. This was my chance. Handful by handful, I scooped(舀取) all of those pecans into my bucket. Now it was almost full ! I was so proud of myself that I couldn't wait to show them all to Grandpa.
I ran back and shouted,"Look at all the pecans!" Grandpa looked into the bucket and asked, "Well, well, how did you find so many " I told him how I'd followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place..
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that surprised me. He handed the bucket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
"That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food," Grandpa said.____
Paragraph 2:
I picked up that little bucket full of pecans and carried it back to the tree.____
参考答案
一、情景交际 1-4
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
二、阅读理解
A 5~7
5.C 6.D 7.D
B 56~60
56.C 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.D
C 61~65
61.D 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.C
七选五16~20
16.E 17.D 18.F 19.G 20.C
三、语言运用
完形21-35
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.D
26.A 27.B 28.D 29.D 30.B
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.D
语法填空36-45
36.totally
37.was used
38.researching
39.their
40.difficulties
41.to
42.to develop
43.easier
44.where
45.or
四、写作
单词变形46~55
46.realistic
47.investment
48.influential
49.exhibition
50.stressed
51.starvation
52.harmonious
53.sorrowful
54.sustainable
55.appointment
应用文参考范文
Dear Anthony,
Hearing that you have signed up for the English Speaking Contest "My Favorite Book", I’m writing to give you some suggestions.
I recommend The Little Prince. It has thoughtful ideas and simple language, suitable for speech. While speaking, keep your speed steady and make eye contact with audience.
Best wishes for your competition!
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写范文
Paragraph 1:
"That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food," Grandpa said. He told me the nuts were the squirrel’s only food for cold winter. I felt ashamed immediately for taking all its fruit of labour without thinking. I had only cared about finishing my own task but ignored the little creature’s survival.
Paragraph 2:
I picked up that little bucket full of pecans and carried it back to the tree. I put all the nuts back into the hole gently. After I finished, Grandpa smiled and told me I did the right thing. From this experience, I learned we should respect every creature’s hard work and never take others’ belongings.

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