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高二英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 和第Ⅱ卷 两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）
第一节：听力(共15小题；15分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon
A. Play tennis. B. See a movie. C. Arrange a party.
2. What is most probably the man
A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A repairman.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. On a train.
4. How do the Scotts feel about moving to Paris
A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Uncertain.
5. What does the man think of his cake
A. It’s not soft. B. It’s not fresh. C. It’s not sweet.
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. How long was the man in the shower
A. For about 10 minutes. B. For about 30 minutes. C. For about 60 minutes.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He tried to save water. B. He is out of work now. C. He paid the water bill last month.
8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Host and guest. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. What does the man think of the weather in Boston
A. Better than that in London.
B. Similar to that in London.
C. Worse than that in London.
10. What happened to the man when he lived in Boston
A. He hurt his eyes.
B. He broke his leg badly.
C. He fell in love with Sarah.
11. What was the man’s wife when he first met her
A. A doctor. B. A patient. C. A nurse.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. When did the speaker begin to work in this school
A. Twelve years ago. B. Fourteen years ago. C. Twenty years ago.
13. Where is the speaker’s office
A. On the first floor.
B. Next to the study center.
C. Opposite the teachers’ room.
14. What can the students do on Wednesday evenings
A. Ride horses. B. Visit museums. C. Go swimming.
15. What do the students come here for
A. A spring break. B. A summer course. C. A winter school.
第二节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
16.—I’m going to Spain. Would you tell me about your experience there
—____.Let’s discuss it after class.
A. Go ahead B. Have a try C. Forget it D. By all means
17.His vivid descriptions of wildlife quickly became popular, ____ established his reputation as one of the most famous writers.
A.why B.whose C. which D.where
18.The activity center is looking for a volunteer ____ meals to people living alone.
A. to be delivered B. to deliver C. delivered D. having delivered
19.____ is still not decided whether we will have a sports meet this term.
A. It B. What C. This D. That
20. ____ climate change for over a decade, Mary remains increasingly concerned about its worsening effects.
A. Having studied B. Studying C. To study D. Studied
21.It seemed that I had become ____ my parents had wanted me to be.
A. when B. where C. whether D. what
22.Doing exercise smoggy weather ____ one’s lungs instead of benefiting his health.
A.causes harm to B. gives life to C. does good to D. makes use of
23.Jim is fond of swimming, ____ his twin brother loves reading.
A.when B. and C. while D. as
24. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others ____ essential to their development.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
25.The doctors need to be ____ about the dosage of medicine, for a tiny mistake may cause serious danger.
A.exquisite B. consistent C. academic D. precise
26.Teachers always remind us ____ we should keep promises.
A. what B. that C. whether D. why
27.____ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
28. How could you just ____ silently when others are in trouble
A. stand for B. stand by C.stand up D. stand out
29.I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.
A. can’t B.dare not C.needn’t D.may not
30.— Diana, we have been working for hours. Let’s take a coffee break, shall we
—____. But I’m up to my neck in work.
A. I wish I could B.Couldn’t be better
C. I have no idea D. Take your time
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Like many children with autism(自闭症), my son Noah loves planes. He carries a toy__31__with him wherever he goes. Last month, Noah__32__ a 2008 Matchbox Sky Busters Continental Boeing 787-8 Dream liner on the computer and became very__33__. Although his language is just three or four words at a time, he clearly told me "This is the little Continental I want!”__34__enough, I thought. I usually have no problem finding toys on the Internet.
But this Matchbox Sky Buster, made only in 2008, was difficult to__35__. It was not on any of the places from which I had __36__ toys for Noah. I spent hours at the computer__37__the plane. I discovered several Matchbox collectors online, and over the next few weeks I sent emails to them __38__none of them had Noah's dream plane. So I decided to__39__Matchbox in California. My email made its way to Abe Lugo, lead project designer for Matchbox, who__40__ to let me know he was looking for the 2008 Continental Boeing 787-8.
While__41__to hear good news from Abe at Matchbox, I continued my__42__. Although for weeks I had no__43__on the Internet, I tried again and saw there was still no auction(拍卖) for Noah's dream plane! Noah's impatience(不耐烦) was growing, and I was starting to lose __44__.
A week later ,received a(n)__45__from Abe saying he had a plane in hand for Noah and would be__46__ it that afternoon !
Last week, we__47__ the package (包裹)from Abe. Noah opened it. He held the toy plane close to his face. He turned it over. He was filled with __48__.
We sent a__49__to Abe, whom we haven’t met or even talked to on the phone. I wanted Noah to say thank you in his own__50__. In the video, Noah say, “Thanks, Mr. Lugo. You're welcome, honey.”
31. A. car B. gun C. plane D. telephone
32. A. saw B. collected C. sold D. copied
33. A. interested B. worried C. bored D. surprised
34. A. Hard B. Easy C. Expensive D. Cheap
35. A. produce B. carry C. fly D. find
36. A. provided B. made C. bought D. prepared
37. A. playing with B. reading about C. looking for D. picking out
38. A. since B. when C. so D. but
39. A. visit B. turn to C. choose D. head for
40. A. replied B. accepted C. arrived D. helped
41. A. hoping B. promising C. refusing D. offering
42. A. study B. search C. sleep D. speech
43. A. trouble B. luck C. fun D. change
44. A. weight B. face C. heart D. touch
45. A. prize B. invitation C. call D. email
46. A. showing B. checking C. improving D. shipping
47. A. got B. posted C. borrowed D. lost
48. A. sadness B. happiness C. fear D. bravery
49. A. postcard B. letter C. video D. picture
50.A. life B. thoughts C. time D. words
第三节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Madame Marie Curie famously won two Nobel Prizes, but many other women have also been awarded(奖励) the prize, too. Here are their stories.
Selma Lagerlof
Selma Lagerlof was a Swedish author and teacher. She published her first novel, Gosta Berling's Saga, at the age of 33. She was the first female writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature which she was awarded in 1909. Additionally, she was the first female to be granted(授予) membership in the Swedish Academy(研究院).
Gerty Theresa Cori
Gerty and her husband, Carl Cori, met in Prague and lived in Austria before immigrating to the United States in 1922, where the two medical doctors worked together at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center in New York. In 1947 Gerty and Carl were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, making Gerty Cori the first woman to hold the honor.
Maria Goeppert-Mayer
In 1942, Maria Goeppert-Mayer joined the Manhattan Project. From there, she moved on to Los Alamos National Laboratory, then to Argonne National Laboratory, where Goeppert-Mayer developed the nuclear shell model. For this, she shared the 1963 Nobel Prize in Physics with J.Hans D.Jensen and Eugene Paul Wigner.
Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
Dorothy Hodgkin's mother encouraged her love of science as a child, and at age 18, she began studying chemistry at a women-only Oxford college. Her work on mapping vitamin B12 earned her the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1964.
51.What is Selma Lagerlof known for in history
A. Her books. B. Her medicine.
C. Her political work D. Her teaching skills.
52.Where did Gerty and her husband live before 1922
A. In the US. B. In Austria. C. In Prague. D. In Sweden.
53.When did Maria Goeppert-Mayer win her Nobel Prize
A. In 1922. B. In 1942. C. In 1947. D. In 1963.
54.Who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
A. Selma Lagerlof.
B. Gerty Theresa Cori.
C. Maria Goeppert-Mayer.
D. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin.
55.Who gained the Nobel Prize first according to the passage
A. Maria Goeppert-Mayer.
B. Gerty Theresa Cori.
C. Selma Lagerlof.
D. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin.
B
When I was in middle school，I was on a family vacation in Washington DC.I found there was a homeless man down the street.
On our final day in the city，when my parents went for an evening walk，I went out of our hotel room and ran down the street to the homeless man.
He looked at me，surely not expecting anything from a middle school girl.I asked him what he wanted to have for dinner.He replied "Bread and water".I ran into the store and bought a big bag of bread and a bottle of water.I ran back with a smile on my face and handed the bag and the bottle to him.His smile has been in my mind ever since.
I came back to the hotel room and when my parents returned，my dad told me he had a story for me.He asked if I remembered the homeless man down the street from our hotel and I shyly nodded.He then told me a story.As they were returning from their walk，they saw the homeless man was sharing a bag full of food with other homeless people around.They were all smiling and laughing as they ate.
I smiled at my dad but I have never told him to this day the other half of the story.Till today，I still haven't forgotten that man's smile but I wish I had the courage to do this more often.One small kind action can begin a ripple effect（连锁反应）of kindness.So please，share a smile and do something kind for the people in need.
56.Why did the author go to Washington DC
A. To visit her parents. B. To go on a vacation.
C. To do some shopping. D. To meet with friends.
57.When the author went to see the homeless man，her parents ____ .
A. were having a walk B. were staying in the hotel
C. had gone back home D. were in a food store
58.What did the homeless man do with the food the author bought him
A. He took it home and shared it with his children.
B. He gave it back to the author's parents.
C. He returned it to the store for some money.
D. He shared it with other homeless men.
59.It can be inferred from the passage that____ .
A. homeless men usually live a happy life
B. the author's father was proud of her
C. the author kept a secret to her parents
D. the author was paid back by the homeless man
60.The story inspires the readers to ____ .
A. help those in need B. seek for their dreams
C. value what they have D. face difficulties bravely
C
Modern technology has a strong influence on every part of our life,including the education in the universities.
Ashok Goel,a professor of Georgia Institute of Technology,says he uses the Internet in almost all of the classes he teaches.Every term over 300 graduate students take his class on artificial intelligence（人工智能）.The students never meet in person.All of the classes take place online — through a website,which lets students ask questions and complete their work from anywhere in the world.
Having hundreds of students in a class means Ashok Goel has to answer thousands of questions.He has eight teaching assistants to help him.But even that is not enough to give all the students the help they need.
So,in January,Goel had an idea.He decided to try an experiment.At the start of the spring 2016 term,he added a new member to his teaching team : Jill Watson.She was able to answer questions faster than most other teaching assistants.And she was available 24 hours a day.
It was only at the end of the term that Goel's students learned Watson's true identity: she was not a real person like the other teaching assistants.Jill Watson was an AI computer program.
And it seems Goel's stories will become more common in the universities. A website called Campus Technology publishes stories about how colleges and universities use new technology.In August,the site published a survey of over 500 professors and their use of technology.Fifty-five percent of the professors asked students to use study materials online before coming to class.And,more than 70 percent combined （使相结合） online materials and face-to-face teaching in their classrooms.
61.What can we learn from Paragraph 2 ____
A. Goel seldom uses the Internet in his class.
B. The students take Goel's class online.
C. Goel occasionally meets his colleagues.
D. Goel's students dislike going to college.
62.Why does Goel have many teaching assistants to help him
A. He is not a clever professor.
B. He wants to have a good sleep.
C. He does not want to give answers.
D. He has no time to answer all the questions.
63.What can we know about Jill Watson
A. She was a real person. B. She helped Goel with his work.
C. She was one of.Goel's students. D. She could ask all the questions.
64.What does the underlined word "identity" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Who a person is. B. The name of a person.
C. Where a person is from. D. A person's contribution.
65.What is the passage mainly about
A. Ashok Goel has eight assistants to help him.
B. New technology is changing our way of living.
C. Modern technology greatly influences college education.
D. Teachers will be completely replaced by the computers.
D
Gifted students in the Wichita Falls Independent School District in Texas had the opportunity to travel to STEM facilities and learn coding and other technical skills’ but the transportation is not convenient. “We just started talking about, ‘Wouldn’t it be cool if we were able to design a mobile STEM lab ’ ”says Dr. Peter E. Griffiths, the district’s associate superintendent. Educators soon realized that they could retrofit an old bus into a mobile STEM lab, which would provide increased access to career and technical education (CTE) experiences for students.
Districts sold off buses when the vehicles became too old. Griffiths and his colleagues decided to retrofit one of those old vehicles. “Give me your ‘best worst’ bus,” Griffiths said to the transportation department. Soon the process of transforming began. Griffiths reached out to Reuben Rodriguez, the owner of a local car company, and explained what they wanted to do. Rodriguez agreed to work with the district on the price on condition that they could send CTE students to lend a hand with some of the building work. And bringing the bus from the dream stage to fruition has taken a lot of joint efforts of educators and the community.
Called STEAM Machine, the bus looks like a device from a video game or a real-life Lego truck, and rides as a mobile maker space. “It has two touch screen TVs outside. It comes complete with drones and drone obstacle courses that will help students learn about coding in an enjoyable way,” Griffiths says. “Those are things that a lot of these kids have never experienced before.”
To drive the bus, the district has hired a retiring teacher who will take the bus to various schools and engage in different lessons with students and educators. “We were so concerned about kids losing out on experiences before, and this is a solution. We aren’t going to let this go. The STEAM Machine will be equipped with all the necessary materials and resources, and it may change the way students learn and engage with their education,” Griffiths said.
66. What is the main purpose of the mobile STEM lab
A. To develop students’ interest in STEM research.
B. To replace traditional school buses with electric ones.
C. To provide fun activities for students during long trips
D. To enable students to get more learning chances.
67. What was Rodriguez’s requirement for transforming the old bus
A. Educators needed to pay him in advance.
B. Some students could help with the building work.
C. The old bus should be equipped with high technology.
D. The district must provide him with necessary materials.
68. What does Griffiths say about the STEAM Machine in Paragraph 3
A. It brings students fun learning experiences.
B. It awakens students’ curiosity about bus driving.
C. It protects students’ health with its special design.
D. It saves students’ time by reducing traffic on the road.
69. What’s Griffiths’ attitude towards the future of the STEAM Machine
A. Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Unclear.
70. Which of the following best describes the features of the STEAM Machine
A. Safe and long-lasting. B. Fashionable and comfortable.
C. Creative and educational. D. Cheap and eco-friendly. 第Ⅱ卷（共30分）
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Normally, I loved birthdays. When my son and three daughters were little, my husband, Charles, and I always made sure to have dinner, followed by a big cake and presents.
Later. when the kids grew up and lived in different states, they always called to wish me a happy birthday. But this year I could have skipped the whole day, knowing there was one call I wouldn't be receiving, the one from my daughter Patty.She'd passed away unexpectedly just a month before. One thing which made me feel a little calm was a voice message that she'd left on my cell phone the night before she died, telling me she loved me.
Over the following days I played her message of wishes over and over again, listening to the last words she said. “I love you very, very much, Mom." Then, a couple of weeks before my birthday, while I was doing laundry(洗衣服), I accidentally dropped my phone in the washing machine. Quickly I pulled it out and dried it off, but when I checked my voicemail, Patty's message was gone. I cried, heartbroken. Day after day I kept checking my voicemail, hoping Patty's message would reappear. It never did.
On the morning of my birthday, I received my son's wishes. However, all I wanted for my birthday was to hear Patty's voice again.“Happy birthday." Charles said, "let's go out for dinner and a movie. It might help take your mind off things." Charles was right. I turned off my phone, settled into my seat in the movie theater and let the film take me away. But the minute it ended I started thinking about Patty again. As we were walking out of the theater, I turned on my phone. It rang, signaling I'd gotten a voice message. Probably just my youngest daughter, Leslie, calling to wish me a happy birthday, I thought.
I dialed up voicemail and the message began. It was Patty's voice, clear as a bell. saying again, "I love you very, very much, Mom."
71.How did the family celebrate the author's birthday when the children were young (no more than 10 words)
72. Why didn't the author want to celebrate her birthday this year (no more than 10 words)
73.How do you understand the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph (no more than 8 words)
74.What happened when the author was doing some washing one day (no more than 15 words)
75.What do you think of the story Give your reasons in your own words. (no more than 20 words)
第二节：选词填空，注意形式变化！！！
inspire absorb passionate enhance withdraw consistent capacity assess prospect decent
76. Regular exercise can ______your physical health and mood.
77. The great scientist’s spirit could______us to pursue our dreams bravely.
78. The young writer felt excited at the ______of publishing his first novel.
79. Teachers often ______students’ progress to offer proper guidance.
80. As a ______young man, he always behaves politely in public.
81. If you are ______in your efforts, you will finally get rewards.
82. The student was so ______in thought that he didn’t hear the bell.
83.He is a ______ supporter of animal rights and devotes himself to this cause.
84. The company announced it would ______ from the overseas market next year.
85. Everyone has the ______ to learn new skills at any age.
第三节：选短语填空，注意形式变化！！！
at ease with、 be bound to、 focus on、 in harmony with、on the horizon、 respond to、 take…for granted、 bank on、feel conflicted with、 at the risk of
86. As the exam comes, you need to ______ your weak points and improve them.
87. People who ______ small happiness ______ will finally regret their carelessness.
88. The brave firefighter rushed into the burning building ______ losing his life.
89. With time going by, most students get ______ their new teachers.
90. No one can ______good luck all the time; hard work matters most.
91. Great changes and new chances are ______ in the near future.
92. All living things should stay ______ the environment to survive.
93. Young people often ______ traditional rules and personal choices.
94. Plants can ______light and temperature changes in smart ways.
95. Persistent effort ______ bring you long-term success.
英语答案
Ⅰ卷（90分）
听力（略）
单项选择（16-30）
16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D
26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A
完形填空（31-50）
31.C 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.D
36.C 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.D
46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
阅读理解（51-70）
A篇：51.A 52.B 53.D 54.D 55.C
B篇：56.B 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.A
C篇：61.B 62.D 63.B 64.A 65.C
D篇：66.D 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.C
Ⅱ卷（30分）
一、阅读表达（71-75）
71. Have dinner, cake and presents.
72. Her daughter Patty passed away.
73. Going out relaxes her from sadness.
74. Her phone fell into washing machine and message lost.
75. Moving; it shows deep maternal love between mom and daughter.
二、单词填空（76-85）
76. enhance
77. inspire
78. prospect
79. assess
80. decent
81. consistent
82. absorbed
83. passionate
84. withdraw
85. capacity
三、短语填空（86-95）
86. focus on
87. take; for granted
88. at the risk of
89. at ease with
90. bank on
91. on the horizon
92. in harmony with
93. feel conflicted with
94. respond to
95. is bound to

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