资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Unit 3
Past passing by
语句讲解
外研版九年级上册
阅读语句总览
阅读语句总览
基本结构：have / has + been + 动词-ing。
表示从过去某时开始，一直持续到现在，可能还在继续，强调“一直在做”的过程。
常见标志词：since + 时间点 / for + 时间段。
和一般过去时的区别：一般过去时只说“过去做了”，不涉及和现在的联系。
【解析】
【知识点】现在完成进行时
My brother has been learning to play the guitar since January.
我哥哥从一月起就一直在学弹吉他。
It has been raining heavily for two hours.
雨已经连续下了两个小时了。
She has been studying English since she was ten.
她从十岁起就一直在学英语。
They have been waiting for the bus for half an hour.
他们等公交车已经等了半小时了。
【例句】
表示原因导致的结果，that 引导结果状语从句。
主句和从句都是完整的句子，只是用 that连接。
【解析】
【知识点1】so…that 如此……以至于……
The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。
He ran so fast that no one could catch him.
他跑得太快了，没人追得上。
The movie is so interesting that many people want to watch it again.
这部电影太有趣了，很多人想再看一遍。
【例句】
come alive 是固定短语，字面是“变活”，引申为：画面、故事、音乐等让人感觉“栩栩如生、很有生气”。
常见搭配
make sth come alive：让某物生动起来
【解析】
【知识点2】come alive 生动起来；仿佛活了过来
【例句】
The music makes the whole party come alive.
音乐让整个派对活跃起来。
These characters come alive on the screen.
这些角色在屏幕上栩栩如生。
bring out the secrets = “揭示/揭露秘密”，强调让原本隐藏的东西被看见。
常见搭配
bring out the truth 揭露真相
【解析】
【知识点1】bring out 揭示；揭露
The old letters help us bring out the truth about the past.
这些旧信件帮我们揭示了关于过去的真相。
The detective tried to bring out the secret behind the strange case.
侦探试图揭露这桩奇案背后的秘密。
More studies may bring out some hidden facts of the ancient tomb.
更多的研究可能会揭示这座古墓的一些隐藏事实。
【例句】
bring out 其他含义：
① 使显现；带出
② 出版；推出
【拓展】
【例句】
Hard work can bring out the best in every
student.
努力学习可以让每个学生都发挥出最好的一面。
The company will bring out a new computer
game next year.
这家公司明年将推出一款新的电脑游戏。
副词短语，表示“慢慢地、逐步地”，相当于 little by little / gradually。
常放在句末，也可放在动词后。
【解析】
【知识点2】bit by bit 一点一点地；逐渐地
【例句】
He saved money bit by bit and bought a bike.
他一点一点地存钱，买了一辆自行车。
She learned to swim bit by bit.
她一点点学会了游泳。
We learned how to use the camera bit by bit.
我们一点点学会了怎么用相机。
be a big hit：非常火爆，大受欢迎，常搭配：on TV / on the Internet / with sb. 。
hit 作名词表示“成功/轰动”时，是可数名词。
【解析】
【知识点】hit n. 轰动；成功的人或事物
The new cartoon was a big hit among primary school students.
这部新动画片在小学生中大受欢迎。
His dance at the party was a real hit. Everyone clapped loudly.
他在派对上的舞蹈真的火了，大家都用力鼓掌。
That short video became a hit on the Internet last week.
那段短视频上周在网上火了。
【例句】
不及物短语，不加宾语，后面常接介词短语作状语（如 in the picture, on the stage, for us）。
常与 story, history, characters, city等词一起用。
【解析】
【知识点】come to life (变得)鲜活起来，生动起来
The history lesson came to life when the teacher showed us old photos.
当老师给我们看老照片时，这节历史课变得生动起来。
The characters in the novel come to life in my imagination.
小说中的人物在我的想象中栩栩如生。
The old story comes to life through the actors’ wonderful performance.
演员们的精彩表演让这个古老的故事鲜活起来。
【例句】
The character in the book felt so real that he seemed to _______ on the page.
A. come over
B. come along
C. come alive
D. come across
模拟考场
The old story _______ when the grandfather told it in his own words.
A. came to life
B. came over
C. came out
D. came back
模拟考场
Tom looks very tired. He _______ for 12 hours.
A. has been worked
B. has been working
C. have been working
D. worked
模拟考场
1. 天气太热了，我们都不愿出去。
The weather was ____ hot _____ no one wanted to go out.
2. 这场争论揭露了他们之间的真实分歧。
The argument ___________ the real differences between them.
完成句子。
模拟考场
so
brought out
that
3. 他一点一点地改掉了坏习惯。
He got rid of his bad habit _________.
4. 这位新歌手是去年乐坛的一大轰动。
The new singer was _________ in the music industry last year.
完成句子。
模拟考场
bit by bit
a big hit

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