广西梧州市2025—2026学年八年级英语下册期末考试模拟题(含答案及解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

广西梧州市2025—2026学年八年级英语下册期末考试模拟题(含答案及解析)

资源简介

广西梧州市2025—2026学年八年级英语下册期末考试模拟题
(全卷满分90分,考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试时间。
一、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分.)
根据对话内容、从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Andy: Mike, did you do anything interesting during the holiday
Mike: Yes! 1
Andy: Wow, that’s great! Who did you go with
Mike: 2
Andy: Do you all like pandas
Mike: Sure! They are so cute and smart.
Andy: 3
Mike: We cleaned their houses and prepared food for them.
Andy: 4
Mike: That’s right. It seems that you’re interested in it. 5
Andy: Of course, I’d love to.
A.What did you do there
B.Would you like to join us
C.I went there with some classmates.
D.I volunteered at Chengdu Panda Base.
E.Why did you do it
F.That was really a fantastic experience.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分.)
阅读以下语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Now, this is it! Boys and girls, enjoy your own journey to the 6 !”After hearing the broadcast (广播) from the train, I realized that I had come to an amazing world.
Just as I stepped out of the train station, I heard 7 calling my name. I saw a robot waving to me. “Welcome! I’m Bob. I will be your tour guide! 8 me and I will show you around the city,” it said.
A few moments later, many flying cars in the sky 9 my eyes. They moved fast but never crashed (碰撞)! Bob told me that these self-driving cars had special lines to prevent 10 problems. It was so cool!
I felt a bit 11 then, so Bob took me to a restaurant nearby. A 12 started scanning my body with a special tool. My favourite food was ready after 5 minutes! “Now you know what the tool is for,” Bod said to me.
After lunch, we went to a theme park. 13 , I couldn’t see any rides at all. Everything was run through virtual reality (虚拟现实). I 14 a VR hat and tried the roller coaster. It felt so real! How fantastic!
15 , we returned to the train station. Just as I got on the time train, I heard a voice “Wake up! Time to go to school.” I opened my eyes and saw my mom standing beside me. Then I knew it was just a dream in the future world.
6.A.past B.present C.future
7.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody
8.A.Follow B.Lead C.Support
9.A.hurt B.covered C.caught
10.A.health B.traffic C.language
11.A.hungry B.cold C.relaxed
12.A.driver B.writer C.waiter
13.A.However B.Also C.So
14.A.picked up B.put on C.turned off
15.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Recently
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分.)
A
John is a twelve-year-old boy. He didn’t feel well and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough syrup (药水).
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16.What’s the matter with John
A.He had a fever. B.He had a cough. C.He had a bad cold.
17.How many teaspoonfuls does John need to take for a day
A.2 teaspoonfuls. B.3 teaspoonfuls. C.4 teaspoonfuls.
18.Where should the syrup be stored
A.In a fridge. B.Under the sun. C.In any place.
19.What may John do with the syrup after December 1st, 2025
A.Take the syrup if he coughs.
B.Keep the syrup as usual.
C.Throw away the syrup.
20.What is the text
A.An ad. B.An interview. C.An instruction.
B
19-year-old Peng Huidi is a student of Central South University. For her, taking part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023 was a life-changing experience.
In fact, Peng’s journey to the games began in her early childhood. When she was two, she got hearing problems as a result of a high fever. She became quiet and was afraid of speaking to others. To help Peng, her father took her to the nearest swimming pool. It was there that Peng found her interest and her talent was discovered by a coach. Later, she spent much time training.
Peng wanted to do her best in both swimming and schoolwork, which stressed her out. She once thought about quitting, but she told herself, “If I stop swimming, my future will be completely different from what I’ve dreamed of.” So she kept practicing swimming hard.
The Chengdu FISU World University Games has been a turning point for Peng. After making it through several qualifying rounds (资格赛), she was called up to the Chinese swimming team for the games. “I remember the first day she joined the team. None of us knew she couldn’t hear clearly. We were amazed at not only her performance, but also her sporting spirit,” the coach said. “She has overcome (克服)so many difficulties to compete at this level. We should all learn from her.”
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21.What is the main difficulty Peng Huidi faced when she was young
A.She did not have any friends.
B.She was not good at swimming.
C.She had a hearing disability (障碍).
22.How did Peng’s father help her to become more confident
A.By enrolling her in a school.
B.By buying her a hearing aid.
C.By taking her to a swimming pool.
23.What does the underlined word “quitting” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Giving up. B.Trying out. C.Lying down.
24.What did Peng Huidi consider the Chengdu games to be
A.A chance to win medals.
B.A turning point in her life.
C.A holiday from training.
25.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.A university student takes swimming courses.
B.A university student competes at Olympic Games.
C.A girl with hearing problems changes her life by swimming.
C
Are you an I-person or an E-person The topic has been a hot one online recently. These terms (术语), “ I ” and “ E ”, come from a popular MBTI personality test. The test can give us 16 results about what our personality is. I-persons and E-persons are two main types of them.
E-persons love being around with other people. They are full of energy when they’re staying with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For E-persons, happiness is all about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others.
I-persons like being alone. They feel happier and more relaxed while doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching the movies by themselves. Unlike E-persons, noisy and crowded places make them feel tired. They don’t need a lot of people around to feel good.
Many people take the MBTI result as their fixed personality. However, don’t label ourselves by the result. We don’t always act in the same way because different situations can bring out different sides of us. The most important thing is to know and accept ourselves, then find out ways to make us happy. Life is about finding what works for us and enjoying every minute.
So, have fun with the MBTI test, but don’t take it seriously. Our personalities are much more than a few letters from a test. Being ourselves and go for our happiness.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
26.What’s the MBTI test about
A.Finding out the best personality.
B.Telling what our personality is.
C.Giving ways to change our personality.
27.How do E-persons probably feel when they take part in group activities
A.Afraid. B.Tired. C.Happy.
28.What do I-persons prefer doing according to the passage
A.Sharing ideas with different people.
B.Reading by themselves at home.
C.Going to all kinds of parties.
29.What does the underlined words “label ourselves” mean
A.Describe ourselves in a fixed way.
B.Believe in our abilities.
C.Look after ourselves well.
30.What’s the writer’s advice for us according to the passage
A.To do more tests to find out what we like.
B.To change ourselves to make others happy.
C.To know who we really are and be ourselves happily.
D
What do people do when their baby teeth fall People around the world have their own ways to do it.
European Countries
There’s a sweet behavior in England and France. Kids put their fallen baby teeth under the pillow (枕头) before bedtime. They believe that the tooth fairy (牙仙子) will visit during the night, leaving a coin in exchange for the teeth.
Middle East Area
Many children in the Middle East have an interesting way to deal with the teeth. They go outside and throw their fallen teeth up towards the sun. This act is thought to be helpful for the quick growth of new teeth.
Asian Countries
In certain Asian countries like China, there’s a special way of dealing with fallen tooth. Children throw a lower baby tooth onto the roof (屋顶) and an upper one down on the ground or under the bed. They believe this can help guide the new teeth grow correctly.
Different ways of dealing with fallen baby teeth show different cultures. But what’s the common (共同的) hope behind all these ways It’s people’s best wishes for the healthy growth of children’s teeth.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
31.Where do kids in England put their fallen baby teeth
32.Who may throw the fallen baby teeth up towards the sun
33.Why do children in China throw their upper baby teeth on the ground
34.What’s the common hope behind different ways of dealing with fallen baby teeth
35.What’s the main idea of the passage
四、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分.)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
create kind but earliest we among should main thousands sadness
The Book of Songs (《诗经》) is one of the most important Chinese classics. It is not only the start of ancient Chinese poetry but also the 36 collection of poems in China. It has collected all 37 of musical works and poems from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. The poems were 38 by lots of people over a period of 500 years. When I read this book, I feel like I’m having a talk with people from 39 of years ago. It’s just like stepping into their time.
40 all the poems in this book, my favorite is Homecoming After War (《采薇》). This poem 41 tells the story of soldiers (士兵) coming back home after a long war. They missed their homeland very much, 42 the war kept them from returning. By reading the poem, we can know what these soldiers went through, feel their 43 , and see how hard the war can be.
I think everyone 44 read The Book of Songs. It touches 45 hearts and help us know more about Chinese culture in its words.
五、书面表达(本大题共15分.)
46.近期,梧州迎来大量游客,他们漫步骑楼老街、品鉴特色美食。作为梧州青少年,我们该如何以礼相迎八方客?请你以“Welcome the Tourists Politely”为题,用英语写一篇短文向你校英语周刊投稿。
内容包括:
1. 礼貌待客的重要性;
2. 如何礼貌待客(如使用文明用语、提供帮助等);
3. 号召大家行动。
注意:
1. 内容必须包含要点中的所有信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 词数为80左右。
参考词汇:teenagers(n.青少年) greet(v.问候) polite(adj.礼貌的) host(n.主人)
Welcome the Tourists Politely
Many tourists have come to Wuzhou these days.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.B
【导语】本文是Andy和Mike的对话,Mike假期去成都熊猫基地做志愿者,Andy对此很感兴趣,也想加入。
【详解】1.根据“Mike, did you do anything interesting during the holiday ”和“Yes!”可知,此处在介绍自己做了什么,选项D“我在成都熊猫基地做了志愿者工作。”符合语境,故选D。
2.根据“Who did you go with ”可知,此处介绍跟谁去的,选项C“我和一些同学去了那里。”符合语境,故选C。
3.根据“We cleaned their houses and prepared food for them.”可知,此处介绍在那里做了什么,选项A“你在那儿做了什么?”符合语境,故选A。
4.根据“We cleaned their houses and prepared food for them.”和“That’s right.”可知,此处对前者的经历做出评价,选项F“那真是一次非常棒的经历。”符合语境,故选F。
5.根据“It seems that you’re interested in it.”和“Of course, I’d love to.”可知,此处邀请对方加入,选项B“你愿意加入我们吗?”符合语境,故选B。
6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍作者在未来世界里的一场梦。
6.句意:孩子们,尽情享受你们通往未来的旅程吧!
past过去;present现在;future未来。根据“Then I knew it was just a dream in the future world.”可知,是通往未来的旅程,故选C。
7.句意:就在我走出火车站的时候,我听到有人在叫我名字。
everybody每个人;nobody无人;somebody某人。根据“I saw a robot waving to me.”可知,听到有人在叫我名字。故选C。
8.句意:跟我来吧,我会带你游览整个城市。
Follow跟随;Lead领导;Support支持。根据“I will be your tour guide! ...me and I will show you around the city”可知,鲍勃让作者跟着它,故选A。
9.句意:过了一会儿,天空中许多飞行汽车吸引了我的注意。
hurt伤害;covered覆盖;caught抓住。根据“many flying cars in the sky...my eyes”可知,天空中许多飞行汽车吸引了作者的注意,故选C。
10.句意:鲍勃告诉我,这些自动驾驶汽车配备了特殊的线路,能够有效避免交通问题。
health健康;traffic交通;language语言。根据“Bob told me that these self-driving cars had special lines to prevent...problems.”可知,这些自动驾驶汽车能够有效避免交通问题,故选B。
11.句意:那时我感觉有点饿了,于是鲍勃带我去了附近的一家餐馆。
hungry饥饿的;cold寒冷的;relaxed感到放松的。根据“so Bob took me to a restaurant nearby”可知,饿了,所以去餐馆,故选A。
12.句意:一名服务员用一种特殊工具开始对我进行身体扫描。
driver司机;writer作家;waiter服务员。根据“A...started scanning my body with a special tool.”可知,在餐馆,所以是服务员扫描,故选C。
13.句意:然而,我根本看不到任何游乐设施。
However然而;Also也;So所以。前后两句构成转折关系,用However连接,故选A。
14.句意:我戴上虚拟现实头盔,体验了过山车。
picked up挑选;put on穿上;turned off关闭。根据“I...a VR hat and tried the roller coaster.”可知,戴上虚拟现实头盔,故选B。
15.句意:最后,我们回到了火车站。
Luckily幸运地;Finally最终;Recently最近。根据“..., we returned to the train station.”可知,最后回到了火车站,故选B。
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文是医生给约翰开的止咳糖浆的用药说明。
16.细节理解题。根据“He didn’t feel well and coughed day and night.”可知,约翰整日咳嗽不止。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Take it three times each day before meals.”和“8—13 1 teaspoonful each time”可知,约翰每天要喝3勺,故选B。
18.推理判断题。根据“Store it at 2-8℃.”可知,将其存放在2至8摄氏度之间,冰箱比较合适。故选A。
19.推理判断题。根据“Use it before December 1st, 2025.”可知,保质期到2025年12月1日,所以如果在该日期后,需要扔掉。故选C。
20.推理判断题。本文是医生给约翰开的止咳糖浆的用药说明,故选C。
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了彭惠迪听力有问题,但是她发现自己对游泳感兴趣,所以她努力训练,最后参加了成都大运会。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“When she was two, she got hearing problems as a result of a high fever.”可知,彭惠迪小时候有听力障碍。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“She became quiet and was afraid of speaking to others. To help Peng, her father took her to the nearest swimming pool.”可知,为了帮助彭自信,她的爸爸带她去游泳池游泳。故选C。
23.词义猜测题。根据后文她告诉自己的“If I stop swimming, my future will be completely different from what I’ve dreamed of.”可知,后文提到了放弃,因此划线词指的是“放弃”。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“The Chengdu FISU World University Games has been a turning point for Peng.”可知,成都FISU世界大学生运动会对彭来说是一个转折点。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了彭惠迪听力有问题,但是她发现自己对游泳感兴趣,所以她努力训练,最后参加了成都大运会。因此,文章主要讲述了一个有听力问题的女孩通过游泳改变了她的生活。故选C。
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了两种不同性格的人:E人和I人,并鼓励人们接受自己,做好自己。
【详解】26.细节理解题。根据“The test can give us 16 results about what our personality is.”可知,该测试能为我们提供关于性格的16种结果。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“E-persons love being around with other people. They are full of energy when they’re staying with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities.”可知,E人喜欢与他人相处。当他们与朋友在一起、参加派对或者参与有趣的团体活动时,他们会充满活力。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“I-persons like being alone. They feel happier and more relaxed while doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching the movies by themselves.”可知,I人喜欢独处。他们独自阅读、绘画或者观看电影时会感到更加快乐和放松。故选B。
29.词句猜测题。根据“However, don’t label ourselves by the result. We don’t always act in the same way because different situations can bring out different sides of us.”可知,我们并非总是以相同的方式行事,因为不同的情况会凸显出我们不同的特质。所以不要用结果给自己贴上标签,与“Describe ourselves in a fixed way”语意相近。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“Our personalities are much more than a few letters from a test. Being ourselves and go for our happiness.”可知,我们的性格远不止是测试中那几个简单的字母所能体现的。我们要做真实的自己。故选C。
31.Under the pillow. 32.Many children in the Middle East. 33.To help guide the new teeth grow correctly. 34.People’s best wishes for the healthy growth of children’s teeth. 35.Different cultures have unique ways to deal with fallen baby teeth, but all express hopes for children’s healthy tooth growth.
【导语】本文主要介绍不同文化的人们是如何处理宝宝脱落的乳牙的,无论方式如何,都表达了对孩子牙齿健康生长的希望。
31.根据“Kids put their fallen baby teeth under the pillow (枕头) before bedtime.”可知,孩子们会在睡觉前把掉落的乳牙放在枕头下面。故填Under the pillow.
32.根据“Many children in the Middle East have an interesting way to deal with the teeth. They go outside and throw their fallen teeth up towards the sun.”可知,中东的许多孩子会把掉落的乳牙抛向太阳。故填Many children in the Middle East.
33.根据“They believe this can help guide the new teeth grow correctly.”可知,人们认为这种行为有助于新牙齿的快速生长。故填To help guide the new teeth grow correctly.
34.根据“It’s people’s best wishes for the healthy growth of children’s teeth.”可知,这是人们对于儿童牙齿健康成长的最美好祝愿。故填People’s best wishes for the healthy growth of children’s teeth.
35.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍不同的文化有不同的方法来处理脱落的乳牙,但都表达了对孩子牙齿健康生长的希望。故填Different cultures have unique ways to deal with fallen baby teeth, but all express hopes for children’s healthy tooth growth.
36.earliest 37.kinds 38.created 39.thousands 40.Among 41.mainly 42.but 43.sadness 44.should 45.our
【导语】本文介绍了《诗经》以及其中的《采薇》。
36.句意:这不仅是中国古代诗歌的开端,也是中国最早的诗歌集。根据“It is not only the start of ancient Chinese poetry but also the...collection of poems in China.”可知,是中国最早的诗歌集,备选词earliest“最早的”符合语境,故填earliest。
37.句意:它收录了从西周到春秋时期的各类音乐作品和诗歌。根据“It has collected all... of musical works and poems from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period.”可知,它收录了从西周到春秋时期的各类音乐作品和诗歌,备选词kind“种类”符合语境,all修饰可数名词复数。故填kinds。
38.句意:这些诗歌是由众多人士在长达500年的时间里创作而成的。根据“The poems were...by lots of people over a period of 500 years.”可知,这些诗歌是由众多人士在长达500年的时间里创作而成的,备选词create“创造”符合语境,此处是一般过去时的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式。故填created。
39.句意:当我阅读这本书时,我感觉自己仿佛在与数千年前的人们进行交谈。根据“I feel like I’m having a talk with people from...of years ago”可知,感觉自己仿佛在与数千年前的人们进行交谈,thousands of“数千”,故填thousands。
40.句意:在这本书的所有诗歌中,我最喜欢的是《采薇》。根据“...all the poems in this book, my favorite is Homecoming After War (《采薇》).”可知,在这本书的所有诗歌中,我最喜欢的是《采薇》,备选词among“在……之间”符合语境,句首需大写首字母。故填Among。
41.句意:这首诗主要讲述了士兵们在历经漫长战争后重返家乡的故事。根据“This poem...tells the story of soldiers (士兵) coming back home after a long war.”可知,这首诗主要讲述了士兵们在历经漫长战争后重返家乡的故事,备选词main“主要的”符合语境,此处应使用副词修饰动词。故填mainly。
42.句意:他们非常思念自己的家乡,但战争却使他们无法返回。根据“They missed their homeland very much, ...the war kept them from returning.”可知,前后两句构成转折关系,备选词but“但是”符合语境,故填but。
43.句意:通过阅读这首诗,我们能够了解这些士兵所经历的一切,感受到他们的悲伤,并明白战争是多么艰难。根据“By reading the poem, we can know what these soldiers went through, feel their..., and see how hard the war can be.”可知,感受到他们的悲伤,备选词sadness“悲伤”符合语境,在动词后作宾语。故填sadness。
44.句意:我认为每个人都应该读一读《诗经》。根据“I think everyone...read The Book of Songs.”可知,每个人都应该读一读《诗经》,备选词should“应该”符合语境,故填should。
45.句意:它能触动我们的心灵,并通过其文字让我们更深入地了解中国文化。根据“It touches...hearts and help us know more about Chinese culture in its words.”可知,它能触动我们的心灵,备选词we“我们”符合语境,此处应使用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填our。
46.例文
Welcome the Tourists Politely
Many tourists have come to Wuzhou these days. As teenagers, we must greet them politely because it shows our city’s warmth and makes visitors feel respected.
To be good hosts, we should always smile and use polite words like “Please” and “Thank you.” If tourists need help, offer directions or recommend local food. For example, we can tell them where to try Wuzhou’s famous rice noodles.
Let’s all act now! A small polite act can make tourists’ trips happier and our city more welcoming.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍礼貌待客的重要性;
第二步,具体介绍我们应该如何礼貌待客;
第三步,号召大家行动起来。
[亮点词汇]
①greet them politely 礼貌地迎接
②For example 例如
[高分句型]
①As teenagers, we must greet them politely because it shows our city’s warmth and makes visitors feel respected.(原因状语从句)
②If tourists need help, offer directions or recommend local food.(条件状语从句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览