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广西贵港市2025—2026学年八年级英语下册期末考试模拟题
(全卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试时间。
一、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分.)
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Jimmy. What are you going to do after the exams
B: 1 Do you have any good ideas
A: Yes. I want to relax my mind. So I want to go on a trip.
B: Sounds great! 2
A: I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.
B: There is a new museum in Xi’an. 3
A: No. I haven’t. What about you
B: 4 But my cousin went there last week. He told me that we can learn a lot about history and culture.
A: Really That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the museum together.
B: OK. We can go there by high-speed railway tomorrow.
A: 5 It’s faster.
B: OK. I can’t wait.
A．Neither have I.
B．Nothing much.
C．I agree with you.
D．Have you ever been there
E．How would you like to go there
F．Where would you like to go
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分.)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Today is Monday. I was so 6 when I woke up this morning because my mom bought me a new pair of shoes over the weekend. I picked out the 7 myself. I couldn’t wait to put them on and play with my friends.
On my way to school, I walked 8 than usual. I arrived twenty minutes early, so some friends of mine and I decided to 9 on the field (运动场). I ran so fast. After a while, I stopped to take a break and 10 at my new shoes. I was shocked. My shoes were no longer blue but brown. Even my white shoelaces (鞋带) were dirty. I thought I would be in 11 with my mom for being careless. I ran to the boys’ restroom, wet a paper towel (厚纸巾) and tried to 12 my shoes. But it made no difference.
I felt upset all day. 13 my mom drove to pick me up from school, I got very nervous. I got into the car, took a deep breath, and started to tell her about my shoes. I thought she would be angry 14 me. To my surprise, Mom just smiled and told me that it was fine. I just needed to clean the shoes 15 . I think my mother is very great.
6．A．tired B．upset C．excited
7．A．blue B．brown C．white
8．A．closer B．farther C．faster
9．A．sit B．play C．lie
10．A．came back B．picked up C．looked down
11．A．love B．trouble C．agreement
12．A．throw B．clean C．change
13．A．When B．Because C．Although
14．A．at B．with C．about
15．A．myself B．herself C．himself
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分.)
A
World Book Day is a celebration to promote (推广) the enjoyment of books and reading. Each year, on April 23, celebrations take place all over the world. Here are four classical masterpieces (名著, 杰作) in China. Have you read them
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into a TV series in 1987.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong in the 14th century. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan were famous among Chinese people.
Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the authorities (权威). Pearl Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it into a TV series in 1998.
Wu Cheng’en completed Journey to the West in the 16th century. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples (门徒) in the Tang Dynasty. It is loved by people of all ages for the wonderful story plots (情节), the lifelike characters and the humorous language. Director Yang Jie made it into a TV series in 1986.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16．How often is the World Book Day celebrated
A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Three times a year.
17．Who turned The Story of the Stone into a TV series
A．Cao Xueqin. B．Zhang Shaolin. C．Wang Fulin.
18．Which book should you read if you are interested in the history of the Eastern Han Dynasty
A．The Story of the Stone. B．Romance of the Three Kingdoms. C．Journey to the West.
19．What can we know about Journey to the West
A．It was made into a TV series in the 16th century.
B．It introduces an amazing experience of Wu Cheng’en.
C．It has wonderful story plots and humorous language.
20．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．There are four main characters in Journey to the West.
B．Zhang Shaolin translated Water Margin into English.
C．The Story of the Stone tells the fall of a noble family.
B
Do you have a subject that you can’t find a proper way to learn I used to have one. It was math. It was hard for me to remember so many formulas (公式) and rules.
But everything changed after an experience. It was a math project that our teacher gave to us. We had to use math to work out a real-life problem. My group chose to study how much water we could save by taking a shorter shower. We had to work out the amount (数量) of water and compare the results of many experiments.
That project made me realize that math was not just about numbers and symbols. And I could learn math in a different way. Instead of simply remembering formulas, I could learn math by another way, that is, to connect (联系) it with real life.
One day, my mom wanted to buy something online, but there were many different kinds of ways to offer discounts (折扣). She couldn’t make a decision because she didn’t know which one was the cheapest. It was my turn to use my math skills. After a while, I got the result and my mother thanked me for my help.
I think everyone should find his or her own way of learning. There is no exact learning way. So don’t be afraid to create new ways. Find your own way of learning and enjoy the journey.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story. C．By giving an example.
22．Why was math hard for the writer at first
A．Because he couldn’t understand the examples.
B．Because he thought math books were too boring.
C．Because he couldn’t remember so many formulas and rules.
23．What did the writer’s group study in the math project
A．The number of shorter showers.
B．The best time for taking showers.
C．The water they could save in shorter showers.
24．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．The writer’s math is better than before.
B．Math is just about numbers and symbols.
C．The writer’s mother is really good at math.
25．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Changes in real life B．My way to learn math C．Difficulties in learning math
C
My name is Molly. I have a new lesson this year. That is a labor course (劳动课). I have learned how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes (西红柿炒蛋). I think it is the most delicious dish. To be honest, I don’t think it is simple. But I think cooking is interesting. Today I want to share my steps with you. I hope you can enjoy it.
What do you need to prepare before you start
●three fresh tomatoes
●four eggs
●some green onions
How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes
●Cut the vegetables into small pieces.
●Beat the eggs and pour them into a bowl. Then mix them with chopsticks.
●Pour some cooking oil into a wok (炒锅) and heat it for 30 seconds.
●Pour the beaten eggs into the wok and cook them for about 2 minutes. When they become golden, put them back into the bowl.
●Leave some cooking oil in the wok. Then add the tomato pieces and stir-fry (用旺火爆炒) them.
●When they become juicy, put the eggs back in the wok with some salt and stir-fry them all.
●Pour the scrambled (炒的) eggs with tomatoes on a plate and add some green onions.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26．What does Molly think of cooking
A．Interesting. B．Exciting. C．Simple.
27．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．The fresh tomatoes. B．Some green onions. C．The beaten eggs.
28．Which is the correct order to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes
①Pour the beaten eggs into the wok. ②Add some green onions.
③Add the tomato pieces and stir-fry them. ④Cut the vegetables into small pieces.
A．④①③② B．④②①③ C．③②①④
29．What can we learn from the passage
A．We should stir-fry the green onions.
B．We need three kinds of food to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
C．We should pour the cooking oil and eggs into the wok at the same time.
30．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A history report. B．A travel book. C．A cooking guide.
D
Jim is a thirteen-year-old student. His school finishes at four o’clock in the afternoon every day. His parents usually work until dinner time and get home very late. So after school Jim goes to his grandma’s house every day.
One afternoon, Jim walked to his grandma’s house as usual. When he reached the door, he found he couldn’t find his key anywhere. “Oh, I lost my key,” he said to himself.
Jim rang the doorbell (门铃), but no one answered. He walked around the house and looked through every window. Usually, his grandma was in the living room waiting for him. Today she wasn’t there. Jim felt worried. He found the kitchen window was open. So he climbed inside.
Jim found his grandma in her bedroom. She fell down and hurt her leg. Jim ran to call his father. Soon his father came over and took her to hospital.
A few hours later, Jim’s grandma was safely home. Jim told her about his lost key. She was happy that he found a way to help her. She smiled and told him she had two things for him. First, she gave Jim a new key. Then, she gave him a hug and told him how much she loved him. Jim thought, “This must be how a hero feels. ”
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。
31．When does Jim’s school close every day
32．What did Jim lose one afternoon
33．How did Jim get into the house
34．What happened to Jim’s grandma
35．What do you think of Jim
四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分.)
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
fresh one weather how help lose it be and part
Water is one of the most important things for our bodies. About three quarters of our bodies are made up of water, which shows 36 necessary it is for life. Drinking enough water every day 37 us stay healthy and active.
38 , water helps our bodies work well. It controls body temperature, especially when we exercise or feel hot. Water also helps digest (消化、吸收) food and carries nutrients (营养) to different 39 of the body. Second, water keeps our skin healthy. Dry skin can 40 a sign of not drinking enough water. By drinking plenty of water, our skin stays soft and looks 41 . Additionally (另外) , water helps us do better in class. When our bodies are short of water, our brain cannot work efficiently (有效地) , making 42 hard to focus (集中精力) . Moreover, water is important for physical activities. When we exercise, we 43 water. Drinking water before, during, and after exercise helps us stay strong 44 avoid cramps (抽筋) . What’s more, experts suggest about 8 glasses of water a day, but this can change depending on the 45 or how active we are. In a word, drinking enough water is very important for our health.
五、书面表达(本大题共15分.)
46．为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力。假如你是Mike，请你向你的笔友Jack介绍一些关于如何在学校怎样与他人相处和自我保护的建议。请根据下面表格提示，用英文给他写一封信。
学会相处 学会倾听； 互相帮助； ……
自我保护 及时求助老师和父母；不要网上交友；
对学习、生活的影响 ……(不少于2点)
写作要求：
1. 内容必须包括上面所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80左右 (短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词：communicate交流 respect others尊重别人 offer necessary help提供必要的帮助
Dear Jack,
How’s it going I’m happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Mike
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了两位朋友讨论考试结束后如何放松的计划。
1．根据“What are you going to do after the exams ”及“Do you have any good ideas ”可知，是没什么计划，选项B“没什么。”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.”可知，上文应询问去哪，选项F“你想去哪里？”符合语境。故选F。
3．根据“No. I haven’t.”可知，应询问对方有没有去过，选项D“你去过那里吗？”符合语境。故选D。
4．根据“No. I haven’t. What about you ”及“But my cousin went there last week.”可知，应回答我也没去过，选项A“我也没有。”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据“We can go there by high-speed railway tomorrow.”及“It’s faster.”可知，应表达赞同对方的观点，选项C“我同意你的看法。”符合语境。故选C。
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者因妈妈买了一双新鞋而兴奋，却在玩耍时弄脏鞋子，担心被责备，最终妈妈宽容对待的故事。
【详解】6．句意：今天早上醒来时我非常兴奋，因为我妈妈周末给我买了一双新鞋。
tired 疲惫的；upset 沮丧的；excited 兴奋的。根据“my mom bought me a new pair of shoes”可知，得到新鞋应是开心的事。故选C。
7．句意：我自己挑选了蓝色的鞋子。
blue 蓝色的；brown 棕色的；white 白色的。后文提到“My shoes were no longer blue”，说明最初是蓝色。故选A。
8．句意：在我去学校的路上，我比平时走得更快。
closer 更近；farther 更远；faster 更快。根据“arrived twenty minutes early”可知，走得快才能提前到校。故选C。
9．句意：我早到了二十分钟，所以我和我的一些朋友们决定在运动场上玩耍。
sit 坐；play 玩耍；lie 躺。根据前文“ I couldn’t wait to put them on and play with my friends.”和后文“ on the field (运动场)”可知，应是在运动场上玩。故选B。
10．句意：过了一会儿，我停下来休息一下，低头看新鞋。
came back 回来；picked up 捡起；looked down 低头看。根据“I was shocked. My shoes were no longer blue but brown. ”可知，鞋子变脏，说明是“低头”看才能发现的。故选C。
11．句意：我以为妈妈会因为我粗心大意而找我麻烦。
love 爱；trouble 麻烦；agreement 协议。根据“My shoes were no longer blue but brown. Even my white shoelaces (鞋带) were dirty. ...for being careless”可知，作者以为弄脏新鞋可能引发责备，陷入麻烦，“be in trouble”是固定搭配。故选B。
12．句意：我跑到男生洗手间，弄湿纸巾，然后试着擦鞋。
throw 扔；clean 清洁；change 更换。根据“wet a paper towel”可知，弄湿纸巾目的是把脏鞋擦干净。故选B。
13．句意：当妈妈开车来接我时，我很紧张。
When 当……时；Because 因为；Although 尽管。根据“my mom drove to pick me up from school”和“ I got very nervous”可知，前半句是后半句的时间状语，应是妈妈来接作者时，作者因为弄脏了新鞋很紧张，此处描述时间关系，用“When”最恰当。故选A。
14．句意：我以为她会生我的气。
at 在；with 和；about 关于。“be angry with sb”是固定搭配，表示“对某人生气”。故选B。
15．句意：我只需要自己把鞋子擦干净。
myself 我自己；herself 她自己；himself 他自己。主语是“I”，反身代词用“myself”。故选A。
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国四大名著的相关信息，包括作者、内容、改编成电视剧的时间和译者等。
16．细节理解题。根据“Each year, on April 23, celebrations take place all over the world. ”可知每年都会举办世界读书日，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“Wang Fulin turned it into a TV series in 1987.”可知1987 年，王扶林将它改编成了一部电视剧，故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong in the 14th century. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知《三国演义》的故事发生在东汉，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“It is loved by people of all ages for the wonderful story plots (情节), the lifelike characters and the humorous language.”可知《西游记》的故事情节很精彩以及语言很幽默，故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据“Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty...Pearl Buck translated it into English.”可知赛珍珠将《水浒传》翻译成了英语而不是张绍林，故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文作者通过自己的经历找到学习数学的新方法，告诉我们学无定法，要找到合适自己的学习方式。
【详解】21．推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you have a subject that you can’t find a proper way to learn ”可知，作者通过提问题，引出正文。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段“It was hard for me to remember so many formulas and rules”可知，起初数学对作者来说很难，因为记住这么多公式和规则很难。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段“My group chose to study how much water we could save by taking a shorter shower.”可知，我们小组选择研究通过缩短淋浴时间能节省多少水。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据第四段“It was my turn to use my math skills”可知，作者的数学比以前好多了。故选A。
25．最佳标题题。本文作者讲述自己通过实际应用找到学习数学的新方法。所以选项B“我学数学的方法”符合文意。故选B。
26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是Molly分享制作西红柿炒蛋的过程，介绍了所需材料和步骤，并表达了对烹饪的兴趣。
【详解】26．细节理解题。根据第一段“But I think cooking is interesting”可知，Molly认为烹饪有趣。故选A。
27．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“When they become golden”和前文“Pour the beaten eggs into the wok”可知，“they”指代前文提到的“the beaten eggs打散的鸡蛋”。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据制作步骤“●Cut the vegetables into small pieces.... ●Pour the beaten eggs into the wok and cook them....Then add the tomato pieces and stir-fry (用旺火爆炒) them...and add some green onions.”可知，正确顺序为：④把蔬菜切成小块→①把打散的鸡蛋倒入锅中→③加入番茄片翻炒→②加葱花。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据材料清单“three fresh tomatoes, four eggs, some green onions”可知，需要三种食材。故选B。
30．推理判断题。全文围绕烹饪步骤展开，最可能出自烹饪指南。故选C。
31．At 4 o’clock in the afternoon. 32．His key. 33．Through the open kitchen window. 34．She fell down and hurt her leg. 35．回答合理即可。参考答案：He is clever and helpful.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了吉姆放学后去奶奶家的一次经历。他丢失钥匙后通过窗户进入屋内，发现奶奶摔倒受伤，及时叫来爸爸将奶奶送往医院。通过这一事件，展现了吉姆面对突发情况时的冷静和对奶奶的关心，同时也体现了祖孙之间的深厚情感。
31．根据“His school finishes at four o’clock in the afternoon every day.”可知，吉姆的学校每天下午四点放学。 故填At 4 o’clock in the afternoon.
32．根据“‘Oh, I lost my key,’ he said to himself.”可知，一天下午吉姆丢了他的钥匙。故填His key.
33．根据“He found the kitchen window was open. So he climbed inside.”可知，吉姆是通过厨房开着的窗户爬进屋里的。故填Through the open kitchen window.
34．根据“Jim found his grandma in her bedroom. She fell down and hurt her leg.”可知，吉姆的奶奶摔倒并伤到了腿。故填She fell down and hurt her leg.
35．回答合理即可。参考答案：He is clever and helpful.
36．how 37．helps 38．First 39．parts 40．be 41．fresh 42．it 43．lose 44．and 45．weather
【导语】本文阐述了水对人体健康的多重重要性，包括维持身体机能、保持皮肤健康、提升学习效率和运动表现等，并建议根据天气和活动量调整每日饮水量。
36．句意：我们的身体大约有四分之三是由水组成的，这表明水对生命是多么必要。空缺处修饰形容词“necessary”表示程度，故用引导词“how”，故填how。
37．句意：每天喝足够的水有助于我们保持健康和活跃。根据“Drinking enough water every day”和“stay healthy and active”可知每天喝足够的水有助于我们保持健康和活跃；“Drinking enough water every day”是单数概念，所以谓语动词必须用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
38．句意：首先，水能帮助我们的身体正常运作。根据“Drinking enough water every day...us stay healthy and active.”可知下文介绍喝水的好处，空缺句为喝水的好处中的第一条，故用“one”的序数词形式，位于句首大写，故填First。
39．句意：水还有助于消化食物，并将营养物质输送到身体的不同部位。根据“different...of the body”和所给单词可知此处考查“身体部分”，英文表达为parts of body，固定搭配，故填parts。
40．句意：干燥的皮肤可能是饮水不足的标志。根据“can”和所给单词可知此处指“有时可能”can be，故填be。
41．句意：多喝水，我们的皮肤就会保持柔软和清爽。根据“By drinking plenty of water, our skin stays soft and looks”和所给单词可知多喝水会使皮肤清爽，前有感官动词“looks”用形容词修饰，故填fresh。
42．句意：当我们的身体缺水时，我们的大脑就不能有效地工作，也就很难集中注意力。根据“making...hard to focus”可知考查make+it+形容词+to do sth“使某事变得……以便做某事”，故填it。
43．句意：当我们运动时，我们会失去水分。根据“When we exercise”和所给单词可知运动时会失去水分，主语“we”为复数谓语用原形，故填lose。
44．句意：运动前、运动中和运动后饮水有助于我们保持强壮以及避免抽筋。前后句为并列关系，故填and。
45．句意：此外，专家建议每天大约喝8杯水，但这可能会根据天气或我们的运动量而改变。根据“or how active we are”可知此处指另一个改变喝水量的条件，结合所给单词可知指“天气”，故填weather。
46．例文
Dear Jack,
How’s it going I’m happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.
First of all, we should become good listeners of our classmates. Second, we should get along well with our classmates and help each other. And it is very important for us to respect others and don’t fight with classmates. Third, we should offer necessary help to those who are in trouble. It is necessary for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness.
At the same time, it’s important to know how to protect ourselves. When we have trouble with our classmates, we can ask our teachers and parents for help. What’s more, we shouldn’t make friends online. It’s not safe.
I think if we can do these, it will be good for our study and health. We’ll have more friends and be happier at school.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Mike
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“如何与他人相处，以及自我保护”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题；
第二步，根据题干表格的要点，详细介绍如何与他人好好相处，如何自我保护；
第三步，描述良好的人际关系和学会自我保护的积极影响，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①get along well与……相处融洽
②each other互相
[高分句型]
①And it is very important for us to respect others and don’t fight with classmates.（it is adj for sb to do sth固定句型）
②I think if we can do these, it will be good for our study and health.（宾语从句，if引导的条件状语从句）
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