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26秋外研版九年级英语上册句子翻译专项练习Unit3
一、英译汉
1. Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province.
2. Archaeologists have been working there since 1934. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of 90 years of effort.
3. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history. This proves that Chinese culture was open from a very early period.
4. We're able to open a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country.
5. Although we have found a large number of things at Sanxingdui, we are far from getting the whole picture of the Shu culture.
6. This 2021 hanfu show was a big hit on the internet. It presented ancient Chinese fashions in a lively way.
7. With a little creativity, history becomes more than dry, hard-to-remember facts. The past comes to life for us to see and feel.
8. With the help of technology, a multimedia version of *Along the River During the Qingming Festival* was made.
9. These creative products have started a traditional culture fever among people of all ages.
10. When we learn about our past, we know who we are.
二、汉译英
1. 大量考古学者付出巨大心血，才有了三星堆如今的珍贵发现。（a great deal of effort）
2. 三星堆奇妙的文物来自古蜀先民充满创造力的劳作。（come alive in imagination）
3. 成功从不会一帆风顺，考古依靠日复一日的刻苦钻研而非运气。（come smoothly, believe in hard work）
4. 来自世界各地的游客到访三星堆，这里的文物远比黄金面具更有价值。（from all over the world, more valuable than）
5. 我们会一点点揭开历史谜团，逐步挖掘古蜀文明隐藏的秘密。（bit by bit, bring out the secrets）
6. 科技在让尘封的历史重焕生机这件事上发挥着重要作用。（play a role in, bring…alive）
7. 人们为拥有承载传统文化的文创产品而倍感自豪。（take pride in）
8. 如今传统纹样出现在各类日常用品上，历史贴近普通人的生活。（appear on, daily lives）
9. 阅读历史文字是一回事，亲眼看见鲜活的古代风貌是另一回事。（one thing…another）
10. 历史承载民族核心价值观，助力我们树立前行的底气与自信。（carry central values）
答案
英译汉答案
1. 三星堆是古蜀王国的遗址，坐落于四川省广汉市西北部。
2. 考古工作者从1934年起便在此开展工作，这些震撼的考古发现，是九十载辛勤耕耘的成果。
3. 三星堆出土文物填补了中国历史的空白，这佐证了中华文化在远古时期就具备包容性。
4. 我们得以推开通往过往的大门，帮助人们更好地读懂本国历史。
5. 尽管三星堆已经出土海量文物，但我们距离完整还原古蜀文明全貌仍有很远的路要走。
6. 这场2021年汉服秀在网络上爆红，它以生动鲜活的形式展现了中国古代服饰。
7. 稍加创意，历史便不再是枯燥难记的知识点，过往变得鲜活可观、可触可感。
8. 依托科技助力，《清明上河图》被制作成了多媒体互动版本。
9. 这些文创产品在全年龄段人群中掀起了传统文化热潮。
10. 回望来路，我们认清自我。
汉译英答案
1. Lots of archaeologists put in a great deal of effort to get the precious discoveries at Sanxingdui.
2. The wonderful treasures of Sanxingdui come alive in imagination thanks to the creative work of ancient Shu people.
3. Success never comes smoothly, and archaeology depends on hard work day after day instead of luck.
4. Visitors from all over the world come to Sanxingdui, and its cultural treasures are much more valuable than gold masks.
5. We will bring out the secrets of ancient Shu culture bit by bit and dig out the mysteries of history.
6. Technology plays an important role in bringing the dusty history alive.
7. People take pride in having creative products carrying traditional culture.
8. Nowadays traditional designs appear on all kinds of daily goods, making history close to ordinary people’s daily lives.
9. Reading written history is one thing, but seeing ancient styles come alive before your eyes is another.
10. History carries a nation’s central values and helps us build confidence to move forward.

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